U.S. patent number 3,732,633 [Application Number 05/180,385] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-15 for sliding panel display.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Ply & Gem Industries, Inc.. Invention is credited to Bern Margolis, Irving B. Saunders.
United States Patent |
3,732,633 |
Margolis , et al. |
May 15, 1973 |
**Please see images for:
( Certificate of Correction ) ** |
SLIDING PANEL DISPLAY
Abstract
A sliding panel display, or paneling exhibition apparatus,
comprising a plurality of panels slidingly confined in a stepped
array successively overlapping one another in generally and
uniformly parallel relation. Each of the panels may be at least
partially slidingly withdrawn independently relative to one another
in parallel relation and each includes a reenforcing frame which
acts to prevent edge distortion or warping of the panels. Each of
the reenforcing frames is independently slidingly supported on
respective tracks which act as guides for permitting the
independent withdrawal of the framed panels relative to one
another. The panels generally extend in vertical relation and in
respective parallel directions mutually inclined relative to a
vertical plane passing through a common point on each of the
panels.
Inventors: |
Margolis; Bern (Kew Gardens,
NY), Saunders; Irving B. (West Islip, NY) |
Assignee: |
Ply & Gem Industries, Inc.
(Jamaica, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
22660264 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/180,385 |
Filed: |
September 14, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
211/162; 40/491;
312/234; 211/46 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G09F
15/0087 (20130101); A47F 7/0042 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
G09F
15/00 (20060101); G09b 025/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;35/49,50,53,55,28.5
;312/234,234.1,234.2,234.4,234.5 ;40/65 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Skogquist; Harland S.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. Paneling exhibition apparatus comprising housing means for
confining a plurality of panels in a stepped array successively
overlapping one another in generally parallel relation, said panels
being disposed in generally vertical relation and extending in
respective parallel directions mutually inclined relative to a
vertical plane passing through a common point on each of said
panels to permit display of at least a portion of each of said
panels when said panels are confined in said housing means in said
stepped array, brace and guide means for permitting at least
partial withdrawal of each of said panels from confined position in
said housing means with said panels being withdrawn independently
relative to one another panel in parallel relation, said brace
means being displaceable with each of said panels independently for
reenforcing each of said panels against edge distortion, said brace
means including generally rectangular frames spaced from one
another to provide one of said frames for each of said panels, each
of said frames including adjoining edge members each provided with
an open groove for receiving respective edge portions of an
associated one of said panels, corner means for detachably
connecting one of said edge members to another of said edge members
for each of said frames to define a pair of upper corner frame
members and a pair of lower corner frame members for each of said
panels, each of said corner frame members being provided with
follower members operatively associated with said guide means, said
guide means being disposed on housing means with each of said
frames being displaceable along said guide means for guiding
independent withdrawal of said panels relative to one another, said
guide means including a plurality of pairs of horizontally
extending tracks, each track of each of said pairs of tracks being
vertically separated from one another to define an upper track and
a lower track, each upper track receiving said follower members of
associated upper corner frame members, and each lower track
receiving said follower members of associated lower corner frame
members.
2. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including
vertically extending members interposed between at least two of
said panels for maintaining each pair of tracks in vertically
spaced relation, said vertically extending members being hidden by
the latter said panels.
3. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each
of said upper corner follower members includes at least one roller
rotatably supported thereon and each of said lower corner follower
members includes at least one stationary projection.
4. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each
track of each of said pairs of tracks is provided with open grooves
into which said upper and lower corner follower members are
downwardly receivable.
5. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including
abutment means for limiting the extent of withdrawal and return of
said panels.
6. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each
of said panels includes a normally concealed portion relative to
adjacent panels and an exposed portion relative to adjacent panels,
the exposed portion of each of said panels including means for
identifying each respective panel.
7. Paneling exhibition apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein
said housing means includes upper and lower portions for supporting
said upper and lower tracks respectively.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a paneling exhibit and
more particularly to an exhibit which permits panels to be
slidingly displaced relative to one another for observation and
inspection.
As is well known, there are many conventional structures which
permit panels to be displayed for consumer observation and
inspection and these structures usually incorporate means upon
which the panels may be pivotally or hingedly displaced relative to
one another analogous to the manner by which pages are displaceable
relative to one another in a book. The consumer is generally
confronted with the problem of having to push a great number of
these panels which adjoin one another in one direction away from a
particular panel that the consumer wishes to inspect, and this of
course, because of the rather great weight of the panels, is
somewhat undesirable.
Moreover, the panels are not readily identifiable from distances
remote from the display and this tends to diminish the extent of
information the display is to relay to consumers passing by the
display as they brouse through other articles being sold in the
outlet in which the paneling is being exhibited.
Thus, from the standpoint of ease by which the individual panels
may be inspected or observed by consumers and the manner by which
the consumer's attention is called to the particular paneling
exhibit, the paneling exhibits of conventional variety are less
than most effective.
Another disadvantage associated with the prior art, or conventional
type of hinged supported paneling exhibition or display apparatus,
is the fact that the arrangement is not necessarily esthetically
pleasing from the standpoint of the consumer and the retailer
since, in fact, those panels which are together hingedly displaced
away from the selected panel under observation, thereafter, extend
such that the back or rear surface portions of the panels so
displaced are then visible to consumers and purchasers who then
observe different groups of panels extending in different
directions and not in a uniform and neat arrangement. Obviously,
whenever a particular display is not neat or esthetically pleasing
to the consumer, there is certainly a diminished effectiveness in
the display to "sell itself."
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an
improved paneling exhibition apparatus.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a paneling
display wherein each of the panels are slidingly displaceable
relative to one another in generally parallel relation and
independently for permitting ready inspection and observation
thereof.
It is another object of the present invention to support each of
the panels independently relative to one another and obviate the
extent of edge distortion and warping during prolonged periods
during which the panels are displayed.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a
paneling display in which the panels always remain in uniform
parallel relation and in which a great number of panels may be
displayed economically from the standpoint of space.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a paneling
display such that all the panels can be exposed at one time,
wherein each of the panels successively overlap one another and
portions are exposed for permitting ready identification of each of
the panels relative to one another.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a paneling
display wherein each of the panels may be removed, rearranged and
exchanged as the need arises, by the retailer.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a paneling
display wherein each of the panels may be selected independently
without the requirement for displacing a plurality of panels
relative to the particular panel which is to be inspected.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a
paneling display wherein each of the panels is provided with
respective rollers to enhance the ease by which each of the panels
may be displaced or withdrawn relative to one another for
observation.
To this end, the present invention relates to paneling exhibition
apparatus comprising means for confining a plurality of panels in a
stepped array successively overlapping one another in generally
parallel relation such that respective portions of the panels
remain exposed, means for permitting at least partial withdrawal of
each of said panels independently relative to one another in
parallel relation, brace means displaceable with each of said
panels independently for reenforcing each of the latter against
edge distortion, and guide means along which each said brace means
is displaceable for guiding independent withdrawal of said panels
relative to one another.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With the above and additional objects and advantages in view as
will hereinafter appear, this invention comprises the devices,
combinations and arrangements of parts hereinafter described and
illustrated in the accompanying drawings of a preferred embodiment
in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a portion of the paneling
display as arranged for observation;
FIG. 2 illustrates an exploded perspective view of a typical panel
and the frame members as associated with one another;
FIG. 3 illustrates a generally side elevational view, partly in
cross-section, of two adjoining frame panels relative to one
another;
FIG. 4 illustrates a generally front elevational view, partly in
cross-section, of a typical panel as arranged in the display
apparatus of the present invention; and
FIG. 5 illustrates a generally plan view in schematic arrangement
of the panels as supported in the display apparatus of the present
invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings and more particularly to FIG. 1
thereof, there is illustrated a paneling exhibition apparatus
generally denoted by the reference character 10.
The paneling exhibition apparatus 10 generally includes a plurality
of framed panels 12 which extend in generally parallel relation
with one another and are slidingly displaceable along respective
pairs of tracks, the upper tracks denoted by the reference
character 14 and the lower tracks denoted by the reference
characters 16. Extending above the upper tracks 14 is a display
sign 18 carrying informative matter publicizing the nature of the
display. Each of the framed panels 12 is provided with respective
exposed face portions 20 which remain exposed relative to one
another and normally concealed face portions, the latter
encompassing substantially two-thirds of each panel, lying in
interposition between adjacent panels and generally to the right of
the scored lines 22 as illustrated for one of the panels 12, that
panel which is entirely observable in FIG. 1 as it is shown in its
forwardmost withdrawal position. Moreover, each of the exposed
portions 20 is provided with a label 24 or the like to permit
further identification of the specific panels relative to one
another.
As illustrated in FIG. 2, each of the panels 12, which generally
differ from one another in illustrative character, includes edge
portions 26 upon which a bracing frame may be connected as
protective means for reenforcing each of the panels 12 against edge
distortion or warping. The bracing frame, of preferably metallic
nature, generally includes a pair of side reenforcing edge members
28, an upper reenforcing edge member 30 and a lower reenforcing
edge member 32. Each of the side reenforcing edge members 28 is
provided with a longitudinally extending groove 34 for receiving
the respective vertically extending edges 26 of the panels 12. The
upper reenforcing edge member 30 is similarly provided with a
longitudinal groove 36 for accommodating the upper edge portion 26
of the panels 12 respectively. Moreover, the lower reenforcing edge
member 32 is provided with a longitudinally extending groove 38 for
accommodating the lower edge portion 26 of the panels 12
respectively.
Each of the reenforcing edge members 28, 30 and 32 may, therefore,
be respectively straddled about the respective edge portions 26 of
the panels 12 and interconnected to one another as will be
described immediately below.
A pair of upper corner connecting members 40, provided with
respective follower rollers 42, are utilized for interconnecting
the upper portions of the side reenforcing edge members 28 to the
respective opposite ends of the upper reenforcing edge member 30,
whereas a pair of lower corner connecting members 44, provided with
respective follower projections 46, are utilized for
interconnecting the lower end portions of the side reenforcing edge
members 28 to the opposite end portions of the lower reenforcing
edge member 32.
Each of the upper corner connecting members 40 may be partially
inserted into the upper end portions of the side reenforcing edge
members 28, the latter being provided with respective channels (not
shown) having a configuration adapted to snugly receive the
respective upper corner connecting members 40. Moreover, each of
the upper corner connecting members 40 is provided with a generally
horizontally extending depressible tongue 48 which may be depressed
inwardly or laterally of the members 40 as the latter are inserted
into the respective channels in the side reenforcing edge members
28.
As the upper corner connecting members 40 are inserted downwardly
into the respective channels in the side reenforcing edge members
28, the respective tongues 48 thereof will slide along the inner
wall of the aforementioned channels until the upper corner
connecting members 40 are sufficiently inserted such that the
respective tongues 48 thereof will snap through and outwardly of
respective grooves or slots 50 provided along the channels in each
of the side reenforcing edge members 28 at the upper portions
thereof. Once each of the upper corner connecting members 40 is
properly connected to the respective side reenforcing edge members
28, the members 40 may be utilized for interconnecting the opposite
end portions of the upper reenforcing edge member 30 to the side
reenforcing edge members 28.
In this respect, each of the upper corner connecting members 40 is
provided with a generally vertically extending tongue 52 which may
be inserted through appropriate grooves or slots provided at the
opposite end portions of the upper reenforcing edge member 30.
The lower corner connecting members 44 are generally very similar
to that of the upper corner connecting members 40, except for the
fact that the lower corner connecting members 44 are provided with
axially extending follower projections 46 respectively, whereas the
upper corner connecting members 40 are provided with respective
follower rollers 42. Thus, the lower corner connecting members 44
are provided with generally horizontally extending depressible
tongues 56 respectively and may be properly inserted into
respective channels (not shown) at the lower end portion of each of
the side reenforcing edge members 28, the depressible tongues 56
being projectable through respective grooves or slots 58 in each of
the lower portions of the side reenforcing edge members 28.
In this manner, the lower corner connecting members 44 will also be
resiliently held detachably in the respective side reenforcing edge
members 28. Moreover, the lower corner connecting members 44 are
each provided with generally vertically extending tongues 60 for
insertion into respective grooves or slots 62 provided at the
opposite end portions of the lower reenforcing edge member 32.
It should be clear, that the utilization of depressible or
resiliently supported tongues which cooperate with associated
grooves or slots in the respective edge members permits each of the
panels 12 to be readily framed along the edge portions 26 thereof
to diminish to a great extent, if not altogether, edge distortion,
warping and other damage to the panels along the edges thereof as
would otherwise occur in the absence of the protective support or
bracing frame. Moreover, the frames may be readily removed for
permitting one panel to be exchanged with another. It should be
understood, that although the upper and lower corner connecting
members 40 and 44 respectively have been described as the means for
interconnecting the reenforcing edge members 28, 30 and 32 to one
another, other suitable means, as those skilled in the art readily
appreciate, may be readily incorporated for interconnecting these
members to one another as aforementioned.
As illustrated in FIG. 2, each of the upper tracks 14 is provided
with a longitudinally extending groove 64 along which the follower
rollers 42 of the upper corner connecting members 40 may be
displaced freely. Moreover, each of the lower tracks 16 is provided
with a longitudinally extending groove 66 in and along which the
respective follower projections 46 of the lower corner connecting
members 44 may be displaced freely. Thus, the grooves 64 and 66
provided in the tracks 14 and 16 respectively, act as guides for
maintaining each of the framed panels 12 generally vertical and
permit parallel displacement of these panels 12 relative to one
another for observation and inspection.
This relationship, wherein the rollers 42 and projections 46 are
associated with the grooves 64 and 66 in the upper and lower tracks
14 and 16 respectively is most clearly evident in FIG. 3. The
paneling exhibition apparatus 10 is provided with an upper track
supporting member 68 and a lower track supporting member 70,
between which the respective bracing frames 72 which reenforce the
panels 12 along the edge portions thereof are displaceable. The
upper tracks 14 are generally bracketed as illustrated in FIG. 3
and connected to the upper track supporting member 68 through the
intermediary of screws 74 or the like.
The paneling exhibition apparatus 10, is provided with what may be
generally characterized as a housing 76, having a flooring 78 and
cross-beams 80 at both the upper and lower portions of the housing
76 for appropriately supporting the upper and lower track
supporting members 68 and 70 respectively.
The arrangement of the paneling exhibition apparatus 10 and the
relative operative association of each of the panels 12 relative to
one another is best illustrated in FIG. 5. In this respect, FIG. 5
illustrates a generally plan view of the arrangement of the present
invention, wherein each of the bracing frames 72, in which are
respectively mounted the panels 12, extends in generally spaced
parallel relation with one another and successively overlap one
another in what may be characterized as a stepped array. Moreover,
each of the bracing frames 72 may be displaced from respective
display positions, generally illustrated in solid line, between
rear and front abutments 82 and 84 respectively which act to limit
the extent of displacement of each of the bracing frames 72
relative to one another. Preferably, the front abutment 84 is
detachable to permit replacement or removal of the framed panels
12. Reference character 86 generally denotes positions illustrated
in phantom which define the forward-most position that each of the
panels 12 or the bracing frames 72 may be displaced into for
permitting complete observation and inspection of the panels 12
relative to one another.
It is important to note, that the rear and front abutments 82 and
84 respectively may be of minimal extent and provided on either or
on both of the upper and lower track supporting members 68 and 70
respectively. Moreover, in order to stabilize the upper and lower
track supporting members 68 and 70 respectively relative to one
another, there are provided a plurality of vertical posts 88
between respective groups of the bracing frames 72 and these
vertical posts 88 are generally concealed by the panels 12, at the
rearmost positions of the latter, so as not to detract from the
esthethic appearance of the display pursuant to the present
invention.
An important feature of the present invention is the fact that each
of the panels 12, or the bracing frames 72, extend in generally
vertical parallel planes with one another and extend in respective
parallel directions mutually inclined relative to a vertical plane,
generally denoted by the horizontally disposed line 90 in FIG. 5,
passing through a common point, the rear edge, of each of the
bracing frames 72, or panels 12. This feature of the present
invention permits each of the panels 12 to be provided with the
respective exposed portions 20, generally defined by the spacing E
between two adjacent panels 12 as illustrated in FIG. 5. Therefore,
the coloring and other surface configurations provided on the
panels 12 which differ from one another, may be readily observed
whether one or a plurality of adjoining panels 12 are slidingly
displaced forwardly into the positions denoted by the reference
character 86 in FIG. 5 for direct comparison. Moreover, each of the
labels 24 provided on the panels 12 respectively is also directly
observable for comparison purposes.
Accordingly, the present invention obviates a number of
disadvantages associated with conventional paneling displays, in
that the present invention permits the consumer to readily observe
an esthetically pleasing display, and one which does not become
unsightly due to the lack of care and harsh treatment that the
panels are usually subjected to as displayed. The present invention
permits the panels to be displaced relative to one another simply
without any necessity for displacing other panels away from a
selected panel. Moreover, the panels as framed, and slidingly
mounted, provided a display which is economical in space, one that
permits panels to be removed, exchanged and rearranged relative to
one another, and prevents the panels from being damaged or
distorted along the edge portions thereof.
Numerous alterations of the structure herein disclosed will suggest
themselves to those skilled in the art. However, it is to be
understood that the present disclosure relates to a preferred
embodiment of the invention which is for purposes of illustration
only and is not to be construed as a limitation of the
invention.
* * * * *