U.S. patent number 3,730,372 [Application Number 05/200,489] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-01 for plastic container.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Automatic Liquid Packaging Inc.. Invention is credited to Henry Komendowski.
United States Patent |
3,730,372 |
Komendowski |
May 1, 1973 |
PLASTIC CONTAINER
Abstract
A plastic container with an integral cover has a cap screw
threaded to the cover. Manipulation of the cap causes the cover to
be severed from the container body. The cap has an attached
implement, such as a spoon, fork or knife for removing a product
from the container.
Inventors: |
Komendowski; Henry (Evanston,
IL) |
Assignee: |
Automatic Liquid Packaging Inc.
(Elk Grove Village, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
22741939 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/200,489 |
Filed: |
November 19, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
215/47;
215/DIG.5; 215/391 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
1/0238 (20130101); B65D 51/228 (20130101); B65D
51/246 (20130101); B65D 77/245 (20130101); B65D
17/28 (20180101); A47G 21/04 (20130101); A47G
2021/002 (20130101); Y10S 215/05 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47G
21/04 (20060101); A47G 21/00 (20060101); B65D
51/24 (20060101); B65D 77/24 (20060101); B65D
1/02 (20060101); B65d 017/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;215/32,DIG.5,1R ;220/27
;222/541,82,91 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Norton; Donald F.
Claims
Now that the invention has been described, what is claimed as new
and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is:
1. A hermetically sealed plastic container having a body portion
and a cover integrally formed therewith, a cap threadedly engaged
with said cover having a side wall and a top wall, said side wall
and said top wall being formed to provide an implement for removing
a product from said container, said cover being severed from said
container when said cap is threadedly manipulated thereby opening
said container, a product within said container when the latter is
opened being dispensed therefrom using said cap, whereby a
disposable container which is easily opened and an implement for
removing a product from said container are provided.
2. The plastic container and cap of claim 1, wherein the juncture
between said body portion and said cover is weakened to permit said
cover to be severed from said body portion.
3. The plastic container and cap of claim 2, wherein the juncture
is weakened by means of an undercut.
4. The plastic container and cap of claim 1, wherein said body
portion is formed with a shoulder which is engageable by the lower
edge of said side wall of said cap, said cap when threadedly
manipulated engaging said shoulder and causing said cover to be
severed from said container.
5. The plastic container and cap of claim 1, wherein said side wall
of said cap is cylindrical-shaped and said top wall is in the form
of the body portion of an implement and is integrally affixed at
one edge thereof to said side wall by means of a flange portion,
said side wall forming a handle for said body portion to thereby
provide an implement having a handle for removing a product from
said container.
6. The plastic container and cap of claim 5, wherein said body
portion is affixed to said side wall to normally extend
horizontally over the top of said container, and is reversely bent
or folded at said flange portion to form said implement.
7. The plastic container and cap of claim 6, wherein said side wall
and said body portion have interlocking means formed thereon, said
body portion being reversely bent at said flange portion to
lockingly engage said interlocking means to form said
implement.
8. The plastic container and cap of claim 5, wherein said side wall
is of a compressible material and is formed generally oblong-shaped
by squeezing it to form a handle for said body portion.
9. The plastic container and cap of claim 7, wherein pairs of
opposed notches are formed in the side wall of said cap to provide
a weakened area to permit said cap to be more easily formed into an
oblong shape.
10. A cap for use with a container, said cap being normally
removably affixed to said container and having a side wall and a
top wall, said top wall being in the form of a body portion of an
implement for removing a product from said container, said body
portion being integrally affixed at one edge thereof to said side
wall by means of a flange portion, said side wall forming a handle
for said body portion to thereby provide an implement having a body
portion and handle for removing a product from said container.
11. The cap of claim 10, wherein said body portion is affixed to
said side wall to normally extend horizontally over the top of said
container, and is reversely bent or folded at said flange portion
to form said implement.
12. The cap of claim 10, wherein said side wall is of a
compressible material and is formed generally shaped by squeezing
it to form a handle for said body portion.
13. The cap of claim 10, wherein said side wall and said body
portion have interlocking means formed thereon, said body portion
being reversely bent at said flange portion to lockingly engage
said interlocking means to form said implement.
14. The cap of claim 10, wherein pairs of opposed notches are
formed in the side wall of said cap to provide a weakened area to
permit said cap to be more easily formed into an oblong shape.
15. A hermetically sealed plastic container having a body portion
and a cover integrally formed therewith, a cap threadedly engaged
with said cover and operable to sever said cover from said
container when said cap is threaded down on said container to
thereby open said container.
16. The plastic container and cap of claim 15, wherein said cap is
ring-shaped having a cylindrical side wall which is threaded on its
interior to threadedly engage with said cover.
17. The plastic container and cap of claim 16, wherein said body
portion is formed with a shoulder which is engageable by the lower
edge of said side wall of said cap, said cap when threaded down on
said container engaging said shoulder and exerting a force on said
cover to sever it from said container.
18. The plastic container and cap of claim 15, wherein the juncture
between said body portion and said cover is weakened to permit said
cover to be severed from said body portion.
19. The plastic container and cap of claim 15, wherein the juncture
is weakened by means of an undercut.
Description
This invention relates, in general, to improved plastic containers
and, in particular, to improved hermetically sealed plastic
containers having a cap associated therewith which, upon being
manipulated, is adapted to open the container. More particularly
still, it relates to an improved hermetically sealed plastic
container having a cap associated therewith which, upon being
threadedly manipulated, is adapted to open the container and,
furthermore, is adapted to be formed into an implement such as a
spoon, a fork or a knife for removing the contents from the
container.
Various different products, particularly puddings, presently are
being packaged in containers as individual servings. In most
instances, these individual servings are carried for lunch to
schools or the office, where they are consumed. Presently, most of
these containers are adapted to be easily opened in some fashion or
another, but unless the product is a liquid which can be drunk from
the container, a spoon or the like normally has to be carried along
with the container to remove the product for its consumption. Many
times carrying an extra spoon, unless it is of the throw away
variety, is a considerable inconvenience, for the spoon has to be
washed and otherwise cared for.
The container and associated cap of the present invention finds
particular utility in this particular type of application, in that
the container can be easily opened and the cap associated with it
can be formed into an implement, in this case, a spoon, for
removing the product from the container. In particular, the
container is formed, filled and sealed in one continuous operation,
and has a threaded cover on it which is adapted to be severed
therefrom when the cap, which is normally threadedly engaged with
the cover, is simply threadedly manipulated. Once the cover on the
container is severed, it is retained within the cap. Upon removing
this cover from the cap, the cap is easily and simply transformed
into a spoon which can be used to remove the product from the
container.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an
improved molded plastic container which is adapted to be easily
opened, without the need of any additional implements.
Another object of the invention is to provide an improved
hermetically sealed molded plastic container having a cap
associated with it which, upon being manipulated, is adapted to
open the container to permit the product to be removed
therefrom.
A still further object is to provide an improved hermetically
sealed molded plastic container having a cap associated with it
which, upon being manipulated, is adapted to open the container to
permit the product to be removed therefrom and which further is
adapted to be formed into an implement such as a spoon, fork or
knife for removing the product from the container.
Still another object is to provide an improved container and
associated cap of the above-described type which can be stored
and/or shipped as an integral unit.
A still further object is to provide an improved container and
associated cap of the above-described type which is simple in
construction and inexpensive.
Other objects of the invention will in part be obvious and will in
part appear hereinafter.
For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the
invention, reference should be had to the following detailed
description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in
which:
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a cap exemplary of a cap of the type
associated with the container of the present invention, with the
manner in which the cap is formed into a spoon for removing the
product from the container illustrated in phantom lines;
FIG. 2 is a side plan view of the assembled container and its
associated end cap, the same being partially sectionalized to
illustrate the manner in which the cap is threadedly affixed to the
container;
FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating the container with its cover
removed and with the cap formed into a spoon for removing the
product from the container;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a cap formed in accordance with a
second embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a side plan view of the cap of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a plan view generally illustrating the manner in which
the cap is formed into a spoon; and
FIGS. 7 and 8 are partial sectional views illustrating various
different hinge locking arrangements which can be used.
Similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the
several views of the drawings.
Referring now to the drawings, in FIG. 2 there is illustrated a
container 10 which preferably is a plastic container which is
formed, filled and sealed in one continuous operation. A cover 11
is integrally formed with the body portion 13 of the container,
thereby hermetically sealing the latter. The body portion 13 is
provided with a flat shoulder 15, which shoulder 15 forms a seat
for the cylindrical-shaped side wall 18 of the cap 17, for reasons
set forth more specifically below. From the shoulder 15, the body
portion 13 tapers inwardly and upwardly to provide a weakened
connection or undercut 14 between the body portion 13 and the cover
11. This weakened connection between the cover 11 and the body
portion 13 permits the cover 11 to be separated from the body
portion 13. In this respect, the container 10 can be formed and the
weakened connection provided, in the manner and with the apparatus
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,597,793, issued Aug. 10, 1971. While
it is preferred that the container 10 be of this type, it can, of
course, be formed, filled and sealed in separate operations. The
manner in which the container 10 is actually formed and filled is
immaterial to the essence of the present invention.
Threads 12 are provided on the cover 11, and are formed to
threadedly engage with corresponding threads on the cap 17 to
secure the latter to the container 10 and in a fashion such as to
permit the cap 17, upon being threadedly manipulated, to sever the
cover 11 from the container.
The cap 17 includes a cylindrical-shaped side wall 18 which is
threaded on its interior, for threading engagement with the threads
12 on the cover 11. The diameter of the cylindrical-shaped side
wall 18 is such that the lower edge thereof seats on the shoulder
15 on the body portion 13 of the container 10. The cap 17 is
generally open at its top, but has a central portion thereof which
is formed into the shape of the body portion of an implement, which
in the illustrated embodiment is a spoon portion 19, which is
integrally affixed to the side wall 18 by means of a bendable
flange 20. The cap 17 can be of plastic or metal, such as
aluminum.
The container 10 and its associated cap 17 preferably are packaged
for shipment or storage, as illustrated in FIG. 2, with the cap 17
threadedly engaged on the cover 11 and with the spoon portion 19 of
the cap 17 folded to overly the top of the container 10. When
assembled in this fashion, the cover 11 is substantially protected
against accidental severance from the body portion 13, and the
spoon portion 19 does not add considerably to the overall height of
the package, nor does it interfere with packing of the same into,
for example, a shipping carton.
To open the container 10, the cap 17 simply is threadedly
manipulated to screw it down onto the container 10, to abut its
lower edge against the shoulder 15 on the body portion 13. As the
cap 17 is continued to be threaded downwardly, the cover 11 is
caused to be separated or severed from the body portion 13, at the
weakened undercut portion or area 14 which extends annularly
thereabout. The cover, upon being severed from the body portion 13,
is retained within the cap 17. The top of the container 10 is
opened, generally as illustrated in FIG. 3. The cover 11 then is
removed from the cap 17 simply by threading it out of the latter.
After removing the cover 11, the cylindrical shaped side wall 18 of
the cap 17 is squeezed to extend it into an oblong shape, generally
as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3, and the spoon portion 19 is bent
or folded over at the flange portion 20 to form a spoon-like
implement. As can be seen in FIG. 3, the latter then can be used to
remove the product from the container 10. Upon emptying the
container 10, the entire package can be disposed of.
In FIGS. 4-6, there is illustrated another cap 30 which, like the
cap 17, includes a cylindrical-shaped side wall 31 which is
threaded on its interior, for threading engagement with the threads
12 on the cover 11. The diameter of the side wall 31 also is such
that its lower edge seats on the shoulder 15 on the body portion 13
of the container 10. Like the cap 17, the cap 30 is generally open
at its top, but has a central portion thereof which is formed into
the shape of a spoon portion 32 and is integrally affixed to the
side wall 31 by means of a flexible hinge 33.
The spoon portion 32 has an upstanding locking tab 34 which is
correspondingly formed to lockingly engage within a locking slot 35
formed on the side wall 31, when the spoon portion 32 is folded
over at the hinge 33. These interlocking means, that is, locking
tab 34 and locking slot 35, can assume numerous different shapes
and constructions, such as those illustrated more clearly in FIGS.
7 and 8. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the side edges of the
locking tab 34 can be beveled and the locking slot 35
correspondingly formed to snap-actingly receive the locking tab 34,
to retain the latter therein. Alternatively, the locking tab 34 and
the locking slot can be formed with projecting snap tabs 36 and 37
which are snap-actingly received with correspondingly formed
locking cavities. Numerous other interlocking means likewise can be
provided, to retain the spoon portion 32 in an open position, as
illustrated in FIG. 6.
The cap 30 is manipulated in the same fashion to open the container
10 and, after removing the severed cover 11, the spoon portion 32
is folded over until the locking tab 34 interlocks within the
locking slot 35. The side wall 31 then can be squeezed into an oval
shape, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3, to form a handle.
While, as indicated above, the caps 17 and 30 can be of metal or
plastic, if it is of plastic, a construction such as the one
illustrated in FIGS. 4-6 is preferred. The reason for this is the
fact that the hinge 33 (or 20) may not have sufficient rigidity to
provide a relatively sturdy implement, because of the resiliency of
the plastic. By providing interlocking means thereon, this problem
is overcome. Also, when the cap is of plastic, pairs of opposed
notches 41 advantageously are provided in the side wall, as
illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, to assist in squeezing and retaining
the cap in an oval handle-shape configuration.
It can be seen from the above description that a hermetically
sealed molded plastic container 10 is provided, the same having a
cover 11 which can be easily severed therefrom to open the
container 10 to provide the product therein to be removed, simply
by threadedly manipulating the cap 17 or 30 threadedly associated
with it. The cap 17 or 30, after the cover 11 has been severed from
the container 10 and removed from the cap, can be formed into an
implement such as a spoon, fork or knife for removing the product
from the container 10. The entire package results in an easily
opened disposable container and implement for removing the product
from the container.
In the above-described embodiments, the body portion of the
implement formed with the cover is integrally affixed to the side
wall by means of a generally resilient hinge. It will be
appreciated, however, that the hinge can be frangible so that the
body portion can be severed from the side wall and used
independently of the latter or, alternatively, the side wall and
the body portion can be provided with interlocking means such as,
for example, a tongue and groove coupling arrangement, for affixing
them together to form the implement. Also, while the caps 17 and 30
may find the greatest utility when used in combination with a
container such as the container 10, that is, a container which also
can be opened simply by manipulating the cap, it is apparent that
the caps can be threadedly or otherwise affixed to or provided with
any type of container to provide an implement for removing the
product from the container. For example, the cap can be simply
snap-fitted over one end of the container for shipment or storage,
and once the container is opened, the cap can be formed into an
implement in the described fashion.
It will thus be seen that the objects set forth above, among those
made apparent from the preceding description, are efficiently
attained and certain changes may be made in the above article.
Accordingly, it is intended that all matter contained in the above
description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be
interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
* * * * *