U.S. patent number 3,729,753 [Application Number 05/212,079] was granted by the patent office on 1973-05-01 for bed and lounge unit.
Invention is credited to Clarence R. Johnson, Jay T. Kidder.
United States Patent |
3,729,753 |
Johnson , et al. |
May 1, 1973 |
BED AND LOUNGE UNIT
Abstract
A combination bed and lounge having a foldable mattress
selectively usable as a bed and a seat. The mattress is supported
on wheels and moves from a horizontal bed position to a seat
position relative to an upright cabinet or wall. The head section
of the mattress is guided upwardly into the cabinet by guide rails
attached to the inside walls of the cabinet. A transverse cushion
attached to the front of the cabinet alternately serves as a bed
head board and a seat back rest. Upright arm rests are removably
mounted on opposite sides of the foot section of the mattress. Each
arm rest has a removable top cap.
Inventors: |
Johnson; Clarence R. (Duluth,
MN), Kidder; Jay T. (Minneapolis, MN) |
Family
ID: |
22789472 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/212,079 |
Filed: |
December 27, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
5/2.1;
5/12.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47C
17/22 (20130101); A47C 7/546 (20130101); A47C
17/13 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47C
17/22 (20060101); A47C 17/13 (20060101); A47C
17/00 (20060101); A47c 013/35 () |
Field of
Search: |
;5/2,7,12,17,18,52,164,166 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Nunberg; Casmir A.
Claims
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A combination bed-lounge comprising: mattress means having a
first section and a second section pivotally connected together,
means having a chamber for accommodating the first section of the
mattress means, guide means coupled with the first section for
directing the first section upwardly into the chamber whereby the
second section forms a seat when the first section is in the
chamber, counterweight means connected to the first section to aid
the movement of the first section into the chamber and back rest
means extended along the rear portion of the seat.
2. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: support means connected to
the mattress means for movably carrying the mattress means, said
support means carrying the second section and a portion of the
first section.
3. The bed-lounge of claim 2 wherein: the support means comprise
longitudinal beams secured to the second section and projected
under a rear portion of the first section and wheel means attached
to the beams.
4. The bed-lounge of claim 3 including: means for releasably
holding the wheel means when the second section of the mattress
forms a seat and the first section is located in the chamber.
5. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: means to pivotally connect
the back rest to the means having a chamber.
6. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: a seat cover located over
the second section of the mattress, said back rest having a portion
engageable with the seat cover when the second section forms a seat
to hold the seat cover on the second section.
7. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: pivot means connecting the
first section to the second section.
8. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: upright arm rest removably
mounted on a support secured to opposite sides of the second
section of the mattress.
9. The bed-lounge of claim 9 wherein: each arm rest has a removable
longitudinal top cap.
10. The bed-lounge of claim 9 wherein: each arm rest has frame
means including spaced first upright members adapted to be
positioned adjacent opposed portions of the support, and a second
member adapted to engage the support to limit downward movement of
the arm rest relative to the support.
11. The bed-lounge of claim 11 including: a top cap positioned
along the top of the frame means and means releasably attaching the
top cap to the frame means.
12. The bed-lounge of claim 1 including: wheel means for movably
supporting the mattress means and means for releasably holding the
wheel means when the second section of the mattress forms a seat
and the first section is located in the chamber.
13. The bed-lounge of claim 13 wherein: the means for holding the
wheel means comprises a transverse member having ramp and shoulder
means receiving and holding the wheel means.
14. A combination bed-lounge comprising: mattress means movable
between a seat position and a bed position having a first rigid
section and a second rigid section, means pivotally connecting the
first section and the second section together, means having a
chamber for accommodating the first section of the mattress means
in an upward position, first guide means extending upwardly into
the chamber, second guide means connected to the end of the first
section for cooperation with the first guide means for directing
the first section upwardly into the chamber whereby the second
section forms a seat when the first section is in the chamber,
support means connected to the mattress means for movably carrying
the mattress means, said support means carrying the second section
and an adjacent end of the first section, the opposite end of the
first section being supported by the second guide means, and back
rest means extended along the rear portion of the seat.
15. The bed-lounge of claim 14 wherein: the support means comprise
longitudinal beams secured to the second section and projected
under a rear portion of the first section and wheel means attached
to the beams.
16. The bed-lounge of claim 15 including: means for releasably
holding the wheel means when the second section of the mattress
forms a seat and the first section is located in the chamber.
17. The bed-lounge of claim 14 including: counterweight means
connected to the first section to aid the movement of the first
section into the chamber.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
Folding beds and combination bed and lounges have been developed to
provide efficient utilization of building space and flexibility in
use of a room. Folding beds are used in apartments, cabins,
recreational vehicles, mobile homes and the like places where floor
space is restricted. U. S. Pat. No. 3,491,383 discloses a
combination bed and lounge having a back rest that is movable to a
first generally horizontal position to cover a portion of a
mattress thereby forming a lounge and movable to a second upright
position away from the mattress to form a bed. While this structure
provides a dual purpose it does not reduce the floor space when the
unit is used as a lounge.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
The invention relates to a combination bed and lounge unit having a
foldable mattress that moves relative to a storage chamber to a
generally horizontal bed position and from the bed position to a
seat position. When the mattress is in the seat position, the head
section of the mattress is located in an upright storage position
within the chamber. The head section of the mattress is coupled to
guide means which direct the head section of the mattress upwardly
into the chamber whereby the foot section of the mattress forms a
generally horizontal seat. Located along the rear portion of the
seat is an upwardly extended back rest. The back rest serves as a
head board when the mattress has been moved outwardly to its
horizontal position.
Upright arm rests are located adjacent the opposite sides of the
seat. Each arm rest has upright guide members associated with a
support to removably mount the arm rest on the support. An
elongated cap is removably attached on top of the arm rest.
IN THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the combination bed and lounge
unit of the invention showing the unit in the lounge position;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the combination bed and lounge
unit of the invention showing the unit in the bed position;
FIG. 4 is a top plan view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line 5--5 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 6--6 of
FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 7--7 of
FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line 8--8 of
FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 9--9 of FIG.
8;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 6 showing the unit in
the lounge position;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross sectional view taken along line 11--11
of FIG. 7;
FIG. 12 is a fragmentary front elevational view of an arm rest
attached to the side of a seat;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line 13--13 of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 14--14 of
FIG. 13; and
FIG. 15 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 15--15 of
FIG. 13.
Referring to the drawings there is shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 the
combination bed and lounge unit or bed-lounge of the invention
indicated generally at 20, mounted in an upright wall 21 of a
housing unit, as an apartment, mobile home, travel trailer, hotel,
motel, condominium and the like. The bed and lounge unit 20 is a
dual purpose unit usable as a lounge, sofa or seat as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2 and as a bed, as shown in FIGS. 3,4 and 5. This unit
can be converted from a lounge to a bed by moving the seat section
in a forward direction to a horizontal position.
The bed and lounge unit 20 comprises a transverse seat portion 22
located between upright arm rests 23 and 24. Projected upwardly
from the rear edge of the seat portion 22 is a back rest 26. The
back rest 26 is movably connected to a housing or cabinet 27 having
a chamber for receiving the head section of the mattress indicated
generally at 28.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, mattress 28 has a base or a bottom box
spring assembly 29 comprising a head section 31 and a foot section
32. Hinge assemblies 33 at opposite sides of the base 29 pivotally
join the top portions of the adjacent parts of the sections 31 and
32 together. Located over the box spring assembly 29 is a top
mattress or cushion 34, preferably of flexible foam plastic or foam
rubber.
A pair of longitudinal transversely spaced beams 36 and 37 are
secured to the bottom of the foot section 32. Each beam has a
forwardly extended portion 36A and 37A located under a portion of
the head section 31. When the mattress 28 is in the bed position,
beam portions 36A and 37A support the rear of head section 31.
Wheel assemblies 38 and 39 secured to the beams 36 and 37
respectively support the mattress 28 on the floor or similar
supporting surface 41.
Referring to FIG. 6, a transverse upright front panel 42 extends
across the foot or outside end of the box spring section 32 to form
a panel or closure to conceal the longitudinal beams and the wheel
assemblies 38 and 39. Secured to the mid-portion of the front panel
42 is a handle 43 used as a hand grip to facilitate the movement of
the bed and lounge unit between the seat position and the bed
position.
The housing or cabinet 27 has spaced upright side walls 44 and 46
attached to a top wall 47. The upper portion of the front of the
cabinet has a front panel 48. Secured to the panel 48 is a bed lamp
or hood 49 accommodating electric lamps and the controls therefore.
The front panel 48 can be part of the wall of the structure.
Mounted on the inside of the side walls 44 and 46 are upwardly and
rearwardly extended guide rails 51 and 52. As shown in FIG. 9,
fasteners 53 as screws, bolts and the like, are used to secure the
guide rails 51 and 52 to the side walls 44 and 46. The bottom of
each guide rail has a stop 54 closing the bottom of the rail. As
shown in FIG. 7, the head section 31 of the box spring assembly has
forwardly directed frame members 56 and 57 positioned adjacent the
rails 51 and 52. Rollers 58 and 59 ride on the rails 51 and 52. As
shown in FIG. 9, roller 58 is mounted on an axle 61 secured to the
frame member 57 with a U-bolt 62. The roller 59 is mounted on an
axle attached to frame member 57 with a U-bolt. The rollers 58 and
59 engage the stops 54 to fix the lower most and horizontal
position of the box spring assembly Section 31. When the box spring
assembly Section 31 is in the lower most position the rear portion
of the Section 31 rests on the forward portions 36A and 37A of the
supporting longitudinal beams 36 and 37.
As shown in FIG. 8, the box spring assembly Section 31 has a rigid
base 63, preferably of plywood. Secured to the top edges of the
base 63 are angle irons 64. Upright edge members 66 are attached to
the angle irons to define a cavity for a plurality of spring units
67. The edge members and spring units are covered with suitable
padding 68. A fabric covering 69 covers the top and sides of the
box spring assembly Section 31. The box spring assembly section 32
is constructed in a similar manner.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the adjacent corners of the box spring
assembly sections 31 and 32 have upright arms 71 and 72 that are
pivotally joined together at their upper ends forming hinge
assemblies 33. The adjacent springs across the box spring assembly
can also be coupled together to form a continuous transverse hinge
across the box spring assembly. The padding 68 and the covering is
continuous on the top of the entire box spring assembly 29.
A transverse counter weight 73 is connected with a pair of cables
74 to the frame members 56 and 57 to aid in the upward and forward
movement of the forward section of the bed. The cables 74 are
trained over pulleys 76 secured to the top wall 47 of the cabinet
27.
A cross beam 77, shown in FIGS. 6, 7 and 10, extends between the
side walls 44 and 46 across the bottom of the housing. The cross
member or beam 77 has a pair of steps 78 and 79 having ramps and
shoulders for the forward wheels 38 and 39. As shown in FIG. 10,
the wheels 38 and 39 are positioned over the crest of the ramps,
thereby holding the bed and lounge unit 20 in the lounge position.
The bed and lounge unit 20 can be held in the lounge position, as
shown in FIG. 10, with releasable locks or spring biased detents
(not shown) mounted on the side walls 44 and 46 and engageable with
the side beams 36 and 37. The cross beam 77 can be removed or
positioned so that it does not obstruct the movement of wheel
assemblies 38 and 39.
A seat cover or seat cap 82 is positioned over the seat portion 31
of the mattress. Seat cover 82 has a forward or front portion 83
that extends downwardly and is releasably attached to the front
panel 42. The seat cover 82 has downwardly directed sides and back
or rear portion 84 that extends under the back rest 26. A
transverse plate 86 is adjustably mounted on the bottom and rear
side of the bake rest. As shown in FIG. 7, the plate 86 has a pair
of slots 87 receiving releasable fasteners 88 whereby the plate can
be adjusted relative to the back rest 26. FIG. 11 shows the lower
edge of plate 86 engaging and holding the cover 82 on the seat
22.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the back rest 26 includes a support
panel 89 attached to the lower edge of the front panel 48 with a
transverse hinge 91. A pair of pivoted friction linkages 92
connected to the side walls 44 and 46 and the panel 89 are used to
retain the back rest in its adjusted positions, shown in broken
lines in FIG. 6. Linkages 92 can be arranged so that the back rest
26 will automatically move forward and up when the mattress 28 is
moved from the seat position to the bed position.
In use, with the bed and lounge unit 20 in the seat position shown
in FIGS. 1, 2 and 10, the mattress 28 is transversely bent
approximately across the mid-portion with the head portion extended
upwardly to the cabinet 27. The top section 31 of the box spring
assembly is supported with the rollers 58 and 59 on the upper ends
of the guide rails 51 and 52. The wheels 38 and 39 are in their
lock or hold positions over the step or ramps 78 and 79 in the
cross beam 77. The space between the head portion of the mattress
and panel 89 can be used to store pillows and extra blankets.
The conversion of the bed and lounge unit 20 from the seat position
to the bed position is accomplished by initially raising the back
rest 26 as shown in broken lines in FIG. 6. The handle 43 is then
used to pull the mattress, forcing the wheels 38 and 39 over the
steps 78 and 79. The mattress moves out to its bed position shown
in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6. When the rollers 58 and 59 engage the stops
54 at the end of the guide rails 51 and 52, the mattress 28 is in
its horizontal or prone position. The back rest 26 is then moved
back to its down position, shown in full lines in FIG. 6, to
provide a head board for the bed.
Referring to FIGS. 12 to 15, there is shown an arm rest 23 located
adjacent one end of seat 22. Arm rest 23 is removably mounted on a
support 101 attached to the frame of the seat. The arm rest 24 on
the opposite side of the seat is identical in structure and is
removably mounted on a similar support.
Support 101 comprises a pair of upwardly directed arms 102 and 103
connected to a top cross member 104 to form a generally inverted
U-shaped structure. The lower ends of the arms 102 and 103 are
secured to inwardly directed members 106 and 107 secured to the
frame of the box spring assembly 29.
The arm rest 23 has a skeleton framework indicated generally at 108
comprising a pair of upright members 109 and 111 positioned in
close engagement with outside faces of the upright arms 102 and
103. A generally horizontal cross member 112 is attached to the
upright members 109 and 111 to provide a stop engageable with the
top of the cross member 104. The members 109 and 111 are secured to
generally upright side panels 113 and 114. Opposite ends of the
side panels 113 and 114 are connected to upright ends 116 and 117.
Spacers 118 and 119, shown in FIG. 14, are located between the side
panel 114 and the support 101 to minimize the lateral movement of
the arm rest 23 relative to the support 101. Side panel 113,
upright members 109 and 111 and the spacers 118 and 119 form an
upwardly directed opening or pocket 121 for receiving the support
101. The side panel 113 has a lower opening 122 which permits the
arm rest 23 to be located in the pocket 121 in a manner so that the
lower edge of the arm rest is located in close proximity with the
floor. A suitable cover 123, has a fabric, leather, synthetic
material or wood panel surrounding the side panels and ends on 116
and 117.
Located along the top of the arm rest is a cap 124. The cap 124 can
be removed for cleaning and repair as well as recovering without
disassembling the arm rest. The cap 124 has a base plate 126
supporting an elongated flexible pad 127. A cover 128 positioned
over the pad is secured to the bottom of the base plate. Secured to
and projected downwardly from the base plate 126 are a pair of
positioning blocks 129 and 131. Block 129 extends downwardly
adjacent the upright member 109.
In a similar manner, block 131 extends downwardly between the
upright member 111 and the end 117. Elongated rods 132 and 133
secured to the blocks 129 and 131 extend downwardly through
suitable openings in the bottom plates 134 and 135. Nuts 136 and
137 threaded on the rods 132 and 133 secure the cap 124 to the top
of the framework. The cap 124 can be readily removed by removing
the nuts 136 and 137 and separating the cap from the remainder of
the arm rest.
While there has been shown and described a preferred embodiment of
the combination bed and lounge and removably mounted arm rest of
the invention, it is understood that various changes in shape and
structure may be made by those skilled in the art without departing
from the spirit of the invention.
* * * * *