U.S. patent number 3,727,826 [Application Number 05/128,247] was granted by the patent office on 1973-04-17 for cross play double wall tray.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Container Corporation of America. Invention is credited to Charles J. Shepherd.
United States Patent |
3,727,826 |
Shepherd |
April 17, 1973 |
CROSS PLAY DOUBLE WALL TRAY
Abstract
A multi-wall tray is formed from a cut and scored blank of
corrugated container board or the like. In cutting and scoring the
blank all of the score lines are inclined at an angle, preferably
45.degree., to the flute direction of the board. When the blank is
folded to define the tray structure, the tray walls consist of
plies of different flute orientation resulting in good stacking
strength, at least ten per cent better than trays having normally
oriented flutes in the corrugated board thereof. Moreover, there is
a saving in board in orienting the blank therein in the fashion
described.
Inventors: |
Shepherd; Charles J. (Pasadena,
TX) |
Assignee: |
Container Corporation of
America (Chicago, IL)
|
Family
ID: |
22434371 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/128,247 |
Filed: |
March 26, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/105; 229/178;
229/939; 229/940 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/0035 (20130101); Y10S 229/939 (20130101); Y10S
229/94 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/00 (20060101); B65d 005/22 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/34HW,34R,DIG.5,DIG.2,DIG.4 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899,444 |
|
Jun 1962 |
|
GB |
|
6,714,429 |
|
Apr 1969 |
|
NL |
|
803,348 |
|
Jan 1969 |
|
CA |
|
Primary Examiner: Rothberg; Samuel B.
Assistant Examiner: Marcus; Stephen
Claims
I claim:
1. A double wall tray formed from a unitary cut and scored blank of
corrugated paperboard or the like, said blank being oriented on a
sheet of paperboard for cutting and scoring thereof with the score
lines of said blank being disposed at an acute angle to the flutes
of said corrugated paperboard, and comprising:
a. a rectangular bottom panel;
b. opposed end and side walls foldably connected to opposed ends
and sides of said bottom panel, including:
i. inner and outer wall elements each extending the entire height
and length of said walls in abutting face-to-face relation foldably
connected to each other, and folded into facing relationship;
ii. means for locking said inner wall elements to said bottom
panel;
c. flap means foldably connected to the ends of an opposed pair of
said inner wall elements;
i. said flap means being inserted between the inner and outer wall
elements of the other opposed pair of inner and outer wall
elements;
ii. said flap means being held in position between said other inner
and outer wall elements by locking of said other inner wall
elements to said bottom panel;
d. said tray being characterized in that the flutes of each of said
inner wall elements are inclined and extend at right angles to the
flutes of their abutting outer wall elements to provide strength of
said side and end walls for stacking of loaded trays one on top of
another.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
THE PRIOR ART
The prior art appears to be best exemplified in the following
patents: R. W. Beach, U.S. Pat. No. 1,760,106, May 27, 1930; J. H.
Bonini et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,852,133 Sept. 16, 1958; E. J. LePain
U.S. Pat. No. 3,355,092 Nov. 28, 1967.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The structure according to the present invention is related to a
tray formed from a cut and scored blank of corrugated paperboard,
the blank being cut from a sheet of corrugated paperboard in such a
fashion that the score lines of the blank are inclined at an angle
to the flutes of the corrugated paperboard. When the blank is
folded to the assembled position, the direction of the flutes of
the corrugated board is such as to augment the stacking strength of
the loaded trays when they are placed one on top another.
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a tray constructed in accordance
with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cut and scored blank of corrugated
paperboard for forming the tray of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken generally along the plane
indicated by the numerals 3--3, looking in the direction of the
arrows.
The improved tray according to the present invention is denoted
generally by the reference numeral 10 and is formed from a cut and
scored blank 10A, said blank being cut from a sheet S of corrugated
paperboard or the like having the flute direction G thereof
extending in the direction shown.
The cut and scored blank 10A consists of a rectangular bottom panel
11, opposed end walls 12 and opposed side walls 13 foldably
connected along score lines 14 and 16 to opposite ends and sides of
the bottom panel 11.
Each of the opposed end and side walls 12 and 13 include respective
inner and outer wall elements 17 and 18 foldably connected to each
other along spaced parallel score lines 19 and 21 to provide a
horizontal rib 22 therein, seen more particularly in FIG. 1. Each
of the horizontal extending ribs 22 is beveled at 23 at the end
thereof to provide mitred corners seen in FIG. 1.
Structure is provided for locking the inner wall elements 17 to the
bottom panel 11, and each of the distal edges of the inner wall
elements 17 is provided with a locking lug 24 adapted to engage a
Walker-type slot 26 formed in bottom panel 11 along the score lines
14 and 16 at the edges thereof.
The inner and outer wall elements 17 and 18 are adapted to be
folded into generally facing relationship as seen particularly in
FIG. 3.
Structure is provided for locking the inner and outer wall elements
17 and 18 of the side walls 13 to the end walls 12, and each of the
outer wall elements 18 of such opposed side walls 13 is provided at
the ends thereof with a flap 27 foldably connected thereto along a
fold line 28. The flaps 27 are insertable between the inner and
outer wall elements 17 and 18 of the opposed end walls 12, and are
held in position by the locking of the inner wall element 17 of the
end walls 12 to the bottom panel 11.
Lifting structure is provided in the end walls 12 in the form of
cutout hand holds 29, which move into register with each other when
the tray 10 is assembled as seen in FIG. 1.
The tray according to the present invention is characterized by the
fact that the flute direction G of the paperboard, from which the
same is constructed, extends in directions in the double thickness
end and side walls 12 and 13 in directions at right angles to each
other. The directions of the flute structure are best seen in FIG.
1, and it is evident that by reason of the direction thereof the
stacking strength of the loaded trays one on top the other is
greatly augmented.
* * * * *