U.S. patent number 3,721,240 [Application Number 05/088,273] was granted by the patent office on 1973-03-20 for mechanical smoking device.
Invention is credited to Michael Tamburri.
United States Patent |
3,721,240 |
Tamburri |
March 20, 1973 |
MECHANICAL SMOKING DEVICE
Abstract
This specification discloses a smoking device to be carried on
the person of a user as one does a cigar, cigarette, or pipe and
which includes a refillable storage chamber for a liquefied
flavored and perfumed gas under pressure, said chamber having an
inlet or refill valve and a discharge valve connecting with a
suction chamber having an air passage to facilitate sucking or
puffing of gases from the suction chamber.
Inventors: |
Tamburri; Michael (East
Hanover, NJ) |
Family
ID: |
22210410 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/088,273 |
Filed: |
November 10, 1970 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
Issue Date |
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767051 |
Sep 30, 1968 |
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584277 |
Oct 4, 1966 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
128/202.21 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61M
15/06 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61M
15/06 (20060101); A61m 015/06 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/208,201,203
;131/171,172,170 ;222/3 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Kamm; William E.
Assistant Examiner: Dunne; G. F.
Parent Case Text
This application is a continuation in part of my copending
application Ser. No. 767,051, field Sept. 30, 1968, now abandoned,
which application is a continuation in part of my application, Ser.
No. 584,277 field Oct. 4, 1966, and now abandoned.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. In a mechanical smoking device,
a. wall structure comprising top, bottom, and side walls defining a
storage chamber containing liquified gas,
b. a refill valve mounted in said bottom wall structure and
operable to pass liquified gas under pressure into said storage
chamber,
c. a discharge valve mounted in said top wall structure and
operable to discharge gas in its gaseous state from the storage
chamber, and including an operating plunger,
d. wall structure defining a suction chamber that communicates with
said storage chamber via said discharge valve,
e. a cap adjustably mounted on the wall structure defining the
suction chamber and having an end wall formed with openings,
f. a stem carried by said cap for operative engagement with said
plunger, and
g. openings in said cap and the wall structure on which it is
mounted which, when in alignment, establishes communication between
said suction chamber and the ambient atmosphere.
2. The mechanical smoking device of claim 1 in which said wall
structure includes a wall that a common to the storage and suction
chamber and in which wall said discharge valve is mounted.
3. The mechanical smoking device of claim 1 in which the discharge
valve includes a wick that is positioned in the storage
chamber.
4. The mechanical smoking device of claim 1 in which the wall
structure defining the suction chamber is a sleeve and the cap
includes a skirt that is screwed onto the sleeve with the openings
in said cap and wall structure being in said sleeve and skirt.
5. The mechanical smoking device of claim 1 in which the wall
structure which defines the storage chamber comprises a cylindrical
wall and two end walls, said refill valve being mounted in one end
wall and the discharge valve in the other end wall.
6. The mechanical smoking device of claim 5 in which the wall
structure that defines the suction chamber includes a sleeve that
is screwed onto the cylindrical wall of the structure which defines
the storag chamber.
7. The mechanical smoking device of claim 1 in which said liquified
gas which is introduced into said storage chamber is flavored and
perfumed.
Description
The present invention relates to mechanical smoking devices and is
concerned primarily with such a device which is intended to replace
conventional smoking materials such as cigars, digarettes, and pipe
tobacco.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
At the present time it is well accepted, if not fully established,
that the smoking of tobacco is harmful to the user. Some attempt
has been made to substitute for conventional smoking material and
equipment such as cigars, cigarettes, and pipes, smoking devices of
a mechanical nature. However, the known devices have not been
accepted by the using public for various reasons. Among them is the
fact that there is no known device which uses a liquefied gas as
the material which is consumed by use of the device.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
With the foregoing conditions in mind the present invention has in
view the following objects:
1. To provide a mechanical smoking device which has the appearance
of a cigar, cigarette, or pipe.
2. To provide a device of the type noted which uses a liquefied gas
which may be flavored, perfumed, or colored,
3. To provide a device of the character aforesaid which includes a
storage chamber, an inlet or refill valve for the chamber, and a
discharge valve which emits gas from the storage chamber.
4. To provide a device of the kind described which includes a
suction chamber that communicates with the storage chamber and
which receives gas from the storage chamber.
5. To provide a smoking device of the type noted which includes a
suction chamber having an air passage which facilitates sucking and
puffing by a user when that part of the device which houses the
suction chamber is positioned in the mouth of a user.
Various other more detailed objects and advantages of the invention
such as arise in connection with carrying out the above noted ideas
in a practical embodiment will in part become apparent and in part
be hereinafter stated as the description of the invention
proceeds.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The foregoing objects are achieved by providing a mechanical
smoking device which simulates a cigar, cigarette, or pipe as
desired. The device includes a storage chamber defined by the wall
structure of the device. An inlet or refill valve is mounted in
this wall structure and is operable to charge a liquefied gas under
pressure into the storage chamber. A suction chamber is also
included in the wall structure and a discharge valve, also mounted
in the wall structure, when opened, discharges gas from the storage
chamber into the suction chamber. The wall structure defining the
suction chamber has an air passage which, when open communicates
with the ambient atmosphere.
For a full and more complete understanding of the invention,
reference may be had to the following description and accompanying
drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective of a smoking device simulating a cigar and
embodying the principles of the present invention; and
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section through the device of FIG. 1,
being taken on the plane of the line 2-2 of FIG. 1. In this view
parts have been broken away to permit of illustration on an
enlarged scale.
Before referring to the drawing, it is noted that the subject
device is susceptible of use with any liquefied gas which is not
harmful to a user when drawn into his mouth and/or inhaled. It
should also be capable of functioning as a carrier for flavoring,
perfume, or coloring materials as desired. One such liquefied gas
that is now known and available to the public is
Octa-Fluoro-Cylo-Butane, which is produced and sold by Dupont under
the descriptive number C--318.
Referring now to the drawing, and first more particularly to FIG.
1, a smoking device in simulation of a cigar is therein illustrated
and designated in its entirety at 10. As illustrated it is
cylindrical but this shape is not a limitation on the invention. It
may be provided in any shape and size depending on which particular
smoking article is to be simulated.
Referring now to FIG. 2, the device 10 is shown as including a
cylindrical wall 11 having end walls 12 and 13 integral therewith.
This wall structure 11, 12, and 13 may be of any material having
the required properties of strength and rigidity with a metal being
included as a preferred material because of its ability to
withstand high pressure. Wall structures 11, 12, and 13 define a
storage chamber 14.
End wall 12 is formed with a threaded opening 15 which is
counterbored at 16. An inlet or refill valve is represented
diagrammatically at 17. It may be any valve which will accept
liquefied gas from a proper container and pass it into storage
chamber 14. Such valves are well known and are now widely used in
butane lighters. Such a valve is fully disclosed in the following
U.S. Pat. Nos.: Re. 24,163, 2,882,940, and 3,085,601. The valve
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,882,940 may be taken as that which is
represented by valve 17.
Valve 17 is externally threaded and is screwed into threaded
opening 15. It has a head 18 which is received in counterbore 16
when screwed home. Valve 17 has a hollow needle or finger 19 which
cooperates with the neck of a container which is inserted into
valve 17 in the manner disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,882,940. A
container for liquefied gas under pressure is disclosed in U.S.
Pat. No. 3,224,626.
Wall 11 is reduced in diameter at the portion adjacent to end wall
13 to provide a shoulder at 20 and an externally threaded extension
21. End wall 13 is formed with a threaded aperture 22 in which is
secured a discharge valve indicated diagrammatically at 23. This
discharge valve 23 is fully disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,836,044.
So far as this invention is concerned, the pertinent elements of
valve 23 are the evaporation strip or wick 24 and the operating
plunger 25. In the depressed position of plunger 25, valve 23 is
closed and in its raised or extended position, valve 23 is
opened.
A sleeve 26 has an end portion that is internally threaded and
screwed onto threaded extension 21. In its assembled position on
extension 21, the end face of sleeve 26 abuts shoulder 20. The
outer end of sleeve 26 is externally threaded and screwed thereonto
is a skirt 27 of a cap identified generally at 28. Cap 28 has an
end wall 29 from the inner surface of which projects a stem 34
which is in alignment with plunger 25 which it engages for
operative purposes. End wall 13, sleeve 26, and end wall 29 define
a suction chamber 30.
Sleeve 26 is formed with a passage 31 while skirt 27 is formed with
a similar passage 32. Cap 28 may be unscrewed to permit plunger 25
to assume a position in which valve 23 is open and also bring
passages 31 and 32 into alignment and thereby establish
communication between suction chamber 30 and the ambient
atmosphere. End wall 29 is formed with a plurality of openings 33
through which a mixture of air and gas from suction chamber 30 may
be drawn into the mouth of a user.
OPERATION
While the manner of using the subject smoking device and its mode
of operation are believed to be obvious from the illustration of
the drawings and description of parts set forth above they may be
briefly outlined as follows:
Liquefied gas under pressure is introduced into storage chamber
through refill valve 17. This is accomplished by pressing the end
of the neck of a container of the type described in U.S. Pat. No.
3,224,629 against the end of needle 19. The needle penetrates the
container neck and the liquefied gas flows into storage chamber 14.
When the latter is filled, or substantially so, the liquefied gas
will be under a pressure of about 25 p.s.i.
With cap 28 screwed to its fully closed position, that is, with the
inner face of wall 29 engaging the end face of sleeve 26, stem 30
engages plunger 25 to hold valve 23 in its closed position. In this
position passages 31 and 32 are out of alignment. When the use of
the device is desired, cap 28 is unscrewed from sleeve 26
sufficiently to bring passages 31 and 32 into alignment. At the
same time stem 34 is retracted from plunger 25 to open discharge
valve 23. Gas in its gaseous state now flows through valve 23 into
suction chamber 30.
The user now inserts the capped end of sleeve 26 into his mouth and
sucks on it. This draws air through aligned passages 31 and 32 into
suction chamber 30 where it is mixed with gas from valve 23. The
mixture of air and gas is drawn through opening 33 into the user's
mouth. He may merely draw the mixture into the mouth or inhale it.
It is discharged from the mouth by puffing in the usual manner of a
smoker.
While a preferred specific embodiment of the invention is
hereinbefore set forth, it is to be clearly understood that the
invention is not to be limited to the exact constructions,
mechanisms, and materials illustrated and described because various
modifications of these details may be provided in putting the
invention into practice.
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