U.S. patent number 3,708,108 [Application Number 05/182,764] was granted by the patent office on 1973-01-02 for flip top carton.
This patent grant is currently assigned to F. N. Burt Company, Inc.. Invention is credited to Charles W. Rosenburg, Jr..
United States Patent |
3,708,108 |
Rosenburg, Jr. |
January 2, 1973 |
FLIP TOP CARTON
Abstract
The flip-top carton is double-walled throughout its four sides
and made from a one-piece blank having eight wall panels and a
terminal glue flap. The first four walls and the adjacent glue flap
form an inner box structure and the other four panels provide a
wrap-around outer box structure. All of the eight panels being of
approximately the same height, making a slight allowance for proper
fitting of the inner structure within the outer one. The outer
front panel and the outer side panels are provided with transverse
tear lines spaced from the upper edges and both the inner and outer
back panels provided with coinciding weakened hinge lines, whereby
the hinged flip-top structure is formed. The tear lines of the side
panels are arcuate in configuration. The glue flap is of only a
narrow width as compared with the inner back panel to which it is
secured. The upper portions of the front panel of the inner box
structure are provided with protruding locking tabs which
frictionally interlock with Deboss scores formed on the inner
surfaces of the sidewalls of the flip-top structure. The surface of
the inner front panel is provided with a series of transverse
Deboss scorings for structural reinforcement. The fold lines
between the panels of the inner box structure are slit-perforated
while the fold lines of the outer box structure are merely creased
or scored.
Inventors: |
Rosenburg, Jr.; Charles W.
(North Tonawanda, NY) |
Assignee: |
F. N. Burt Company, Inc.
(Buffalo, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
22669921 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/182,764 |
Filed: |
September 22, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/225; 229/146;
206/268; 229/160.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/543 (20130101); B65D 5/542 (20130101); B65D
5/0281 (20130101); B65D 85/10564 (20200501) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/02 (20060101); B65D 5/54 (20060101); B65D
85/08 (20060101); B65D 85/10 (20060101); B65d
005/66 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/44R,44CB,51TC |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Moorhead; Davis T.
Claims
I claim:
1. A flip-top carton consisting of a one-piece blank and comprising
an inner box structure consisting of front, back, and intervening
sidewall panels connected along fold lines, and a narrow glue flap
connected by a fold line to one of said sidewall panels and glued
to only the narrow marginal area of the inner surface of said back
panel; an outer box structure comprising a sidewall panel converted
by a fold line to the edge of the inner back panel adjacent the
glued area, and continuing with fold connected front, side, and
back panels in that order; the last named outer back panel leaving
its inner surface glued to the outer surface of the inner back
panel; the two overlying back panels having coinciding transverse
score lines forming a hinge for the flip-top, and rupturable
transverse aligned tear lines across the outer front and side
panels to complete the flip-top structure.
2. The carton as set forth in claim 1 in which the tear lines
across the outer side panels are arcuate in configuration to
facilitate opening and closing of the flip-top with relation to the
upwardly projecting inner box structure without snagging.
3. The carton as set forth in claim 1 in which the portion of the
inner front panel which protrudes upwardly after the severance of
the front flip-top structure from the outer front panel being
provided with laterally protruding locking ears, and short slightly
protruding embossed score lines on the inner surfaces of the side
panel portions of the flip-top structure for interlocking
engagement with said ears to retain the flip-top in releaseable
closed position.
4. The carton as set forth in claim 1 in which the inner front
panel is provided with a series of vertically spaced laterally
extending reinforcing slightly embossed score lines.
5. The carton as set forth in claim 1 in which the connecting fold
lines between the panels of the inner box structure are
slit-perforated while those of the outer box structure are merely
score lines.
Description
This invention relates to cardboard cartons and more particularly
to certain improvements in cartons of the flip-top variety, such as
those commonly used in packaging little cigars or cigarillos.
The general object of the invention is to provide a novel flip-top
carton of double-walled construction which embodies improvements
calculated to facilitate manufacture, strengthen the wall panels,
provide a more secure reclosing structure and effect certain
economies in material.
Other objects and features of novelty will be apparent from the
following specification when read in connection with the
accompanying drawings in which one embodiment of the invention is
illustrated by way of example.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a blank from which the carton is
formed;
FIG. 2 is a view in perspective of the blank showing a first step
in erecting the carton;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the assembled carton prior to closing
the bottom flaps;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the carton partially assembled but
with the top flaps opened to receive the intended commodities;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary view similar to FIG. 4 but with the top
flaps closed and sealed;
FIG. 6 is a view in perspective showing the flip-top structure
opened; and
FIG. 7 is a view in vertical section of the carton in the same
condition as in FIG. 6, the section being taken on a median plane
extending from front to rear of the carton.
Describing first the successive panels of the blank B of FIG. 1,
beginning at the right hand side, the panel 10 is the outer back
panel, and next in order are the outer side panel 11, the outer
front panel 12, another outer side panel 13, the inner back panel
14, the inner side panel 15 (adapted to underlie the side panel
11), the inner front panel 16, the inner side panel 17 (to underlie
the side panel 13) and the narrow abbreviated glue flap 18.
Creased fold lines 20, 21, 22, and 23 serve to join the successive
panels 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14; and cut lines or lines of
perforations 25, 26, 27, and 28 connect the adjacent side edges of
panels 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18.
The conventional bottom closure comprises the closure flaps 30 and
31 hinged to the lower edges of panels 10 and 12 and the dust flaps
33 and 34 similarly attached to the side panels 11 and 13, and are
adapted to be closed and secured in overlapping relationship in the
usual way.
A similar permanent top closure is provided by means of the flaps
36, 37, 38, and 39 associated respectively with the outer wall
panels 10, 12, 11 and 13, but directly carried by the flip-top
closure elements comprising parts of those panels as will be
described presently. Aligned hinge lines 40, 41, 42 and 43 join
these top flaps to the panel sections and delineate the plane of
the top of the closed carton. The upper edge 44 of the inner back
panel 14 is also aligned with those hinge lines.
A short distance below the line 40 on panel 10 is a slit-perforated
line 45 and a similar perforated line 46 extends across panel 14 an
equal distance below its edge 44.
On outer front panel 12, a somewhat greater distance below its flap
hinge line 42 is a transverse perforated line 50; and extending
arcuately across the side panels 11 and 13 from the ends of the
line 50 are the lines of arcuate perforations 51 and 52, the
outward ends of the lines 51 and 52 intersecting the creases 20 and
23 in the vicinity of the lines of perforations 45 and 46 of the
panels 10 and 14.
Referring now to the inner front panel 16, it will be seen that its
upper edge is cut with an arcuate indentation as at 55. Also ears
or lock tabs 57 and 58 are cut upon the sides of the panel offset
from the fold lines 26 and 27. A series of Deboss score lines
extend across the panel 16 at intervals as indicated at 60.
The upper edges of the inner sidewall panels are bevelled slightly
as at 62 so that the uppermost points 63 of the panel 16 are
slightly below the carton top level determined by the lines
40-44.
The glue tab 18 is cropped as at 65 to bring its upper end well
below the hinge lines 45 and 46.
In erecting the carton, glue is applied to the back of flap 18 and
the inner box formation set up by folding along cut lines 25-28 and
adhering flap 18 to the right hand marginal portion of panel
14.
Making the lines 25-28 as cut or slit-perforated lines instead of
mere creased score lines permits the folding of the inner box
structure more sharply and affording a snugger fit within the outer
box structure.
Next, the remaining panels of the blank B are "wrapped" around the
inner box structure with outer side panel 13 overlying inner side
panel 17, outer front panel 12 overlying inner front panel 16,
panel 11 on top of panel 15, and finally outer back panel 10 folded
over inner back panel 14 and glued thereto.
When the bottom flaps, shown flared in FIG. 3, are closed and
sealed the carton will appear as illustrated in FIG. 4. When the
carton is filled, the top permanent closure is effected by securing
the overlapping flaps 36-39 and the filled carton is ready for
marketing as shown in FIG. 5.
Now for better identification of the flip-top parts, certain areas
will be given reference numerals both in the blank of FIG. 1 and in
FIGS. 4-7 inclusive. The area near the upper end of panel 10 above
the hinge line 45 is designated 70, the area of panel 11 above the
curved line 51 is 71, the area of the outer front panel 12 above
the line 50 is 72, the area of panel 13 above line 52 is 73, and
the area of panel 14 above the line 46 is 74. Transferring
attention from the blank B to the erected carton as shown in FIGS.
4-7, it will be seen that the areas 70-74 inclusive define the
flip-top structure.
When the purchaser opens the package, the pressure of his finger
against the upper portion of area 72 of the flip-top will burst the
perforated tear lines 50, 51, and 52 and the flip-top will swing
about the double weakened hinge lines 45 and 46 of the two back
panels 10 and 14 to provide access to the contents. The opened
carton is clearly shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 of the drawings.
The curved edges 51 and 52 of the outer panels provide full opening
and still maintain an overlap for opening and closing of the top
without snagging. When the top is reclosed, the interlocking of the
ears or lock tabs 57 and 58 with the Deboss score lines 80 and 81
prevents accidental opening of the carton.
The reinforcing Deboss scores 60 on the inner front panel affords
necessary stiffening to assist in the erection and loading
operations.
* * * * *