U.S. patent number 3,707,973 [Application Number 05/233,205] was granted by the patent office on 1973-01-02 for high-waisted girdle.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Cupid Foundations, Inc.. Invention is credited to David Peter Welsch, Harry Yannes.
United States Patent |
3,707,973 |
Welsch , et al. |
January 2, 1973 |
HIGH-WAISTED GIRDLE
Abstract
A high-waisted girdle is disclosed which includes a body
encircling region terminating at an upper end thereof in a
high-waist portion which extends above the waistline location; a
first band of material having a predetermined modulus of
elasticity, with said band being secured to said body encircling
region at the waistline location; and a second band of material
having a predetermined modulus of elasticity, with said second band
being secured to said high-waist portion and spaced slightly from
said first band of material.
Inventors: |
Welsch; David Peter
(Livingston, NJ), Yannes; Harry (Allentown, PA) |
Assignee: |
Cupid Foundations, Inc. (New
York, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
22876325 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/233,205 |
Filed: |
March 9, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
450/109;
D2/704 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41C
1/02 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A41C
1/00 (20060101); A41C 1/02 (20060101); A41c
001/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/533,567-571,575,578,580 ;2/221,236,237 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Franklin; Jordan
Assistant Examiner: Larkin; G. V.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A girdle comprising:
a body encircling region terminating at an upper end thereof in a
high waist portion which extends above the waistline location;
a first band of material having a predetermined modulus of
elasticity, said first band being secured to said body encircling
region at said waistline location;
a second band of material having a predetermined modulus of
elasticity, said second band being secured to said high waist
portion and spaced slightly from said first band;
said body encircling region having an hour-glass shape, the
waistline of the body encircling region being of a smaller diameter
than the upper edge of said high waist portion, said second band of
material being substantially wider than said first band of
material; and
said high-waist portion being of a one-piece construction with said
body encircling region.
2. The girdle of claim 1 wherein said first band has a length at
least equal to the circumference of said body encircling region at
said waistline location; and
wherein said second band has a length at least equal to the
circumference of said high waist portion.
3. The girdle of claim 1 wherein said high waist portion and body
encircling region are a power net material.
4. The girdle of claim 1 wherein the spacing between said first and
second bands is from one-sixteenth of an inch to one-half of an
inch.
5. The girdle of claim 1 wherein said second band of material has a
width corresponding to the width of the said high waist
portion.
6. The girdle of claim 1 wherein said top edges of said high waist
portion are sewn over the top edge of said second band.
7. The girdle of claim 1 wherein said body encircling region
includes control regions secured thereto, the upper extremities of
said control regions being separated from said first band.
8. The girdle of claim 7 wherein the spacing between said upper
extremities of said control regions and said first band is from
one-sixteenth of an inch to three-quarters of an inch.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to girdles and similar foundation garments
and more particularly to such girdles which are known in the
industry as high-waisted girdles.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A problem of substantial concern in the design of girdles and
particularly high-waisted girdles (that is, where the waist portion
of the girdle is so designed as to extend above the normal
waistline of the wearer) is to provide a waist region therefor
which will perform the primary function of properly restraining,
molding and redistributing the fleshy, waist portion of the wearer
and which, at the same time, will not be susceptible to curl or
roll over, especially when the wearer experiences such movements as
sitting, bending and stooping. Further complicating such design
requirements is the problem of minimizing the difficulty of placing
the garment on the body, which problem tends to increase in
proportion to the degree of body control the garment is intended to
exert.
Various techniques have been employed in the prior art in an
attempt to eliminate the aforedescribed problems. Some girdles
employ stays to provide wall stability and at the same time to
prevent the waist region from curling or rolling over. Newer
designs have eliminated the stays in favor of providing elastic
inserts in the waistline regions of the garment to provide desired
release characteristics which tend to temporarily enlarge the
waistline region of the garment when the wearer experiences bending
movements and when the garment is being placed on the body. Typical
of the girdles employing elastic inserts in the waistline region of
the girdles shown and described in U. S. Pat. Nos. 3,515,141;
3,515,142; 3,515,143 to Black wherein triangular elastic insert
regions are sewn into appropriately shaped areas of the waistline
portion of the garment, which have been cut out of a doubled over
portion of the upper margin thereof.
Although the above techniques represent a variety of principles for
providing release characteristics in the high-waist portion of a
girdle, they are generally complex, time-consuming to manufacture,
consequently relatively expensive, and/or are generally
unsatisfactory from a performance point of view.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In contradistinction to the prior art, the instant invention
provides a girdle comprising a body encircling region terminating
in an upper end thereof in a high-waist portion which extends above
the waistline location; a first band of material having a
predetermined modulus of elasticity, with the first band being
secured to the body encircling region at the waistline location;
and a second band of material having a predetermined modulus of
elasticity, with the second band being secured to the high-waist
portion of the girdle and spaced slightly from the first band. In
this manner, the separation between the first and second bands
permits independent flexibility of the high-waist portion of the
girdle relative to the main body portion of the garment thereby
allowing the high-waistband to experience independent action in the
high-waist region, especially when the wearer sits, stoops or
bends, thus curl over is avoided. At the same time, the provision
of the first band of material located at the waistline region of
the garment and closely spaced from the second band of material
prevents unsightly bulging at the waistline location and provides
increased wall stability at the waist.
Most preferably, the range of spacing between the first and second
bands of material is between one-sixteenth and one-half of an inch.
This range represents a range of acceptable separations which will
permit flexibility of the high-waist portion of the girdle relative
to the main body portion of the garment while at the same time
preventing bulging in that area between the two bands. Moreover,
the lowermost end of this acceptable range is, in reality, that
minimal distance which does not result in the edges of the two
bands abutting one another and, in fact, the term "spaced slightly"
employed in the following claims is intended to have such
meaning.
Although not essential to the successful functionality of the
invention, in the preferred embodiments of the instant invention,
the first and second bands are of an elastic material and have a
length at least equal to the circumference of that portion of the
girdle to which they are secured. Preferably, the body encircling
region of the girdle and the high-waist portion thereof are
integral and constructed of a power net material, the upper edge of
which is sewn over the top of the second band of elastic
material.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a girdle constructed in
accordance with the teachings of the instant invention; and
FIG. 2 is a view of the girdle of FIG. 1 taken along the arrows
2--2 thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE
INVENTION
Turning to the drawings, wherein like numerals are employed to
designate corresponding elements, there is shown in FIG. 1 a girdle
10 constructed in accordance with the principles of the instant
invention. Before going into detail, it is to be appreciated that
the present invention as herein described, disclosed, illustrated
and shown as applied to a panty girdle for exemplary purposes only,
and that this invention is not to be deemed limited thereby. The
present invention is equally applicable to other foundation
garments, such as open girdles, corsets, corselets, back supports,
the lower regions of long line brassieres, or the like and even to
garments generally for use by both men and women, such as swim
suits, trousers, shorts, pants or the like.
The girdle 10 comprises a main body encircling region 12 which is
adapted to confine and shape the body of the wearer from the waist
down through the hips and thighs. As well known in the art, and as
suggested in FIG. 1, the body encircling region may comprise a
single piece of material, or if desired, the body encircling region
may comprise a plurality of parts appropriately sewn together. As
suggested by the crossed, double headed arrows 14, the body
encircling region is preferably comprised of material having
two-way stretch characteristics, for example, a power net material,
a lamination material such as the type of U. S. Pat. No. 3,489,154,
or an appropriate woven material. Of course, the aforementioned are
only exemplary of the type of materials which may be employed
depending on the characteristics desired for the main body portion
of the garment. However, a power net material is preferred. Control
regions, such as an abdominal control region 16 and side control
regions 18 and 20 may be provided in accordance with the desired
molding characteristics of the girdle. For reasons to be further
explained, the upper extremities 17 of these control regions are
sewn to the main body encircling region 12 and not secured to band
30 hereinafter referred to.
The body encircling region terminates at its upper end in a
high-waist portion 22 which extends above waistline location 24.
Secured to the body encircling region at the waistline location 24
by lines of stitching 26 and 28 is a first band 30 of material,
such as elastic, having a predetermined modulus of elasticity.
Spaced slightly thereabove, and secured to the high-waist portion
22, for example, by lines of stitching 32 and 34, is a second band
36 of a material such as elastic, similarly having a predetermined
modulus of elasticity. As is best seen in FIG. 2, in the preferred
embodiment of the invention, the high-waist portion 22 is integral
with the main body encircling region 12 and is in fact constructed
of the same power net material. In fact, the top edge 38 of the
power net material is sewn over and secured to the second band 36
by the aforementioned line of stitching 34. With this construction,
any shrinkage due to washing will be uniformly compensated on both
the inner and outer surfaces of the second band 36 of elastic
material, thereby preventing rolling of the upper band 36.
As noted previously, the preferred range of spacing between the
first and second bands, 30 and 36 respectively, is in the range of
one-sixteenth of an inch to one-half of an inch. This range of
acceptable separations, simultaneously permits independent
flexibility of the high-waist portion 22 relative to the main body
of the garment, while at the same time preventing bulging in that
area 40 intermediate to the first and second bands, 30 and 36
respectively. Actually, the lowermost end of the acceptable range
of separations is really that minimal distance which does not
result in the edge portions of the two bands 30 and 36 abutting one
another, for if abutting occurs, the freedom of independent
flexibility is impaired. Thus, the term "spaced slightly" used in
the claims annexed hereto is intended to mean that minimal degree
of separation which does not result in abutting of the two bands 30
and 36.
Thus, it will be seen that by slightly separating the bands 30 and
36 of elastic material, a number of advantageous functions are
achieved. First of all, the relatively wideband 36, essentially of
the same width as the high-waist portion 22, adds wall stability to
the high-waist portion thereof and at the same time permits the
high-waist portion to stretch and accommodate in accordance with
the bending and stooping movements of the wearer. Thus, roll-over
and curl is eliminated. Simultaneously, the provision of the
relatively narrow band of elastic 30 at the waistline location 24
provides the proper restraining and molding functions (i.e. wall
stability) normally desirable for the waistline location of the
wearer. Moreover, the fact that the two bands 30 and 36 are only
slightly separated, prevents unsightly bulging of the intermediate
region 40 of the power net material which might otherwise occur if
the separation therebetween were too great.
As suggested above, the upper extremities 17 of control regions 16,
18 and 20 are secured to body portion 12 free of any attachment to
the first band of elastic material 30. As with the case of the
separation between bands 30 and 36, the separation between band 30
and the control regions 16, 18 and 20 permits independent action
between the control regions and the band 30 and thereby prevents
"tugging" at the waistband 30 when the wearer bends, sits or
stoops. Preferably the range of separation between band 30 and
control regions such as 16, 18 and 20 lies between one-sixteenth
and three-quarters of an inch.
While this invention has been described with respect to a
particular embodiment thereof, numerous others will become obvious
to those of ordinary skill in the art in light thereof.
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