U.S. patent number 3,704,892 [Application Number 05/136,360] was granted by the patent office on 1972-12-05 for jigsaw puzzle.
Invention is credited to Leon M. Levy, Donald W. Moravick.
United States Patent |
3,704,892 |
Moravick , et al. |
December 5, 1972 |
JIGSAW PUZZLE
Abstract
A jigsaw puzzle is provided comprising a generally cylindrical
support, a jigsaw puzzle formed into the shape of a cylindrical
sleeve overlying the support and divided into a plurality of
interrelated jigsaw puzzle elements and a transparent plastic
sleeve in overlying and sliding engagement to said puzzle and
underlying support. A process for forming and assembling the puzzle
is also provided which includes the steps of applying a puzzle in
sheet form to the surface of a cylindrical support member, the
puzzle being applied in conjunction with a transparent plastic
sleeve element which overlies and retains the puzzle in overlying
and conforming relationship to the support element.
Inventors: |
Moravick; Donald W. (Chicago,
IL), Levy; Leon M. (Chicago, IL) |
Family
ID: |
22472509 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/136,360 |
Filed: |
April 22, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
273/157R;
206/315.1; 206/446 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63F
9/12 (20130101); A63F 2009/1094 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63F
9/06 (20060101); A63F 9/12 (20060101); A63f
009/10 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/157R,157A ;46/11
;206/46AM |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Oeschsle; Anton O.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A cylindrical jigsaw puzzle construction comprising:
a. a generally cylindrical support means;
b. a jigsaw puzzle means in the shape of a sleeve overlying said
support means and divided into a plurality of interrelated jigsaw
puzzle elements; and
c. a transparent plastic sleeve in overlying and sliding engagement
to said puzzle and support means.
2. A puzzle construction according to claim 1 wherein said
cylindrical support means is a right circular cylinder.
3. A puzzle construction according to claim 1 wherein the
cylindrical support means is a container.
4. A puzzle construction according to claim 3 wherein the support
means is a right circular cylindrical container sealed at each end
thereof.
5. A puzzle construction according to claim 1 wherein the puzzle
means (b) is in the form of a right circular cylindrical
sleeve.
6. A puzzle construction according to claim 5 wherein the puzzle
elements are in interlocking relationship.
7. A puzzle construction according to claim 5 wherein said
cylindrical support means (a) is a paperboard sleeve.
8. A puzzle construction according to claim 1 wherein said puzzle
element (b) has a pictorial representation printed on the outer
surface thereof.
9. A puzzle construction according to claim 1 wherein said
transparent sleeve (c) is adapted for sliding and securing
engagement with the support means (a) and overlying puzzle means
(b) and is adapted to hold puzzle elements of the puzzle means (b)
as they are fitted together on the support surface during puzzle
assembly and movable axially along the support as assembly
progresses.
10. A puzzle according to claim 1 wherein said transparent sleeve
(c) is self-supporting plastic.
11. A puzzle according to claim 10 wherein opposed abutting edges
of the puzzle means are interlocked by one or more interlocking
puzzle sectors on one or more puzzle elements.
12. A process for forming a cylindrical jigsaw puzzle construction
which comprises:
1. providing a cylindrical support member in the shape of a right
cylinder;
2. applying a jigsaw puzzle means to the cylindrical surface of
said support to cover the entire cylindrical surface thereof;
and
3. securing the puzzle means to the surface of said support by
engaging the same with a cylindrical transparent plastic sleeve.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention is in the field of Puzzles and Games and more
particularly to jigsaw-type puzzles in particular geometric form,
more specifically in generally cylindrical form. The puzzle
includes a support means on which the puzzle means is supported and
rests and includes an overlying, transparent puzzle means retaining
sleeve which is used in the working of the puzzle in the geometric
form indicated above.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Jigsaw puzzles of the type which include a sheet of paperboard or
other similar material in planar form and having a pictorial or
other printed representation on one surface thereof and divided
into a plurality of interrelated and customarily interlocking
pieces are known. The generally most common form of this puzzle is
in a planar or flat sheet and the person working the puzzle does so
on a flat supporting surface such as a table. Other puzzle
structures are also known wherein the puzzle is in other planar
geometric forms such as, for example, a disc or circular form,
triangular, octagons, pentagons, hexagons, and the like.
Three-dimensional puzzle forms are also known which require a
supporting surface to which the interrelated puzzle elements are
affixed to form the three-dimensional shape. Exemplary of such
structures are U. S. Pat. No. 2,957,251, which relates to a globe
puzzle in which various interrelated jigsaw puzzle elements are
provided with clips on one concave or spherical surface and
pictorial printing appears on the other or convex surface. The
clips are so arranged so that they can be fitted into slots which
are regularly formed in the surface of a sphere or a globe. When
the puzzle is completed by assembly of all of the pieces, which
includes the steps of affixing them in their appropriate and
respective slots, the worker will have formed a printed globe of
the world with map illustrations as the printed subject matter on
the outer or convex surface thereof. Similarly, U. S. Pat. No.
2,987,318 discloses another globe-type puzzle wherein puzzle
elements are carried away from the central supporting element by
means of rods so that the only support for each puzzle element is a
hole in a supporting sphere or base into which one end of the rod
is affixed, the other end bearing the printed puzzle element. In
this instance what is formed is a structure which is a spherical or
spheroidal base or support element and a spaced spheroidal or
spherical shell surrounding the support element and spaced
therefrom by the rods or projecting means attached to each puzzle
element.
None of the prior art structures are directed to cylindrical
puzzles in which a cylindrical support means is employed as a
working base and a follower or sleeve means is included to retain
the puzzle elements in place while assembling the same on the
support means.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a jigsaw puzzle comprising a generally
cylindrical support means, a jigsaw puzzle means in the shape of a
sleeve overlying said support means and divided into a plurality of
interrelated jigsaw puzzle elements and a transparent plastic
sleeve in overlying and sliding engagement to said puzzle and
support means.
The present invention also relates to a process for forming a
three-dimensional cylindrical jigsaw-type puzzle which includes
applying a jigsaw puzzle means in sheet form to a generally
cylindrical support element in overlying relationship thereto so
that the ends of the puzzle overwrap about on the surface of the
support and sheathing the support and overlying puzzle means with
an overlying transparent cylindrical plastic sleeve slideably
removable therefrom to retain the puzzle means on the support
element.
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a
jigsaw-type puzzle in cylindrical form which may be worked without
the use of adhesives, clips or other fastening elements affixed to
the puzzle elements to adhere the puzzle to the support base.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a game
structure which is adaptable as a part of a commodity package
wherein the cylindrical support element may be and preferably is a
container such as, for example, a tin can or the like which
contains a comestible or other edible commodity.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Reference is now made to the drawings wherein FIG. 1 is a
perspective view of the puzzle of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the puzzle of FIG. 1 showing the
same with the plastic sleeve partially removed and the puzzle
partially assembled.
FIGS. 3 and 4 are puzzle elements in perspective which are removed
from the partially assembled puzzle of FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a strip of puzzle means as the same is
intended to be formed as a repeating unit of a continuous strip of
fiberboard or other material showing a two-completed puzzle means
sectors as the same would be affixed to a cylindrical surface.
For a more complete understanding of the present invention
reference is made to the drawings, particularly FIGS. 1 and 2
wherein there is illustrated in FIG. 1 a completed puzzle assembly
10 including a support means 12 in the form of a cylinder, in this
illustrated instance a tin can; a puzzle means 14 comprised of a
plurality of interrelated jigsaw puzzle elements 16 in surrounding
or encompassing engagement with the support element 12; and a
plastic sleeve 8 encasing the support means and puzzle means.
In FIG. 2 the plastic sleeve 18 is shown partially withdrawn and
portions of the puzzle elements 16 partially assembled on the
surface 13 of the support structure 12. The puzzle elements 16a and
16b in FIGS. 3 and 4 are removed from the puzzle structure and
would normally be placed in the spaces on the surface designated as
12a and 12b respectively.
As shown the support means 12 comprises a cylinder 13 having sealed
ends 19 and 20. In a preferred embodiment the support structure is
a food container known commonly as a "tin" can which could be used
to contain soft drinks, food or the like. The tin can would have
the customary brand identification lithographed on the surface
thereof in the normal label identification. The puzzle itself is
preferably and normally formed of fiberboard or paperboard and have
lithographed on the surface thereof a pictorial representation.
While the support element of substrate is a tin can in the
preferred illustrated embodiment, it should be understood that
other substrates could be used such as a cylinder closed at one end
or open at both ends or a solid material such as plastic foam,
i.e., polystyrene or polyurethane foam.
Normally the user would purchase the puzzle structure in its
assembled form comprising a base or support element 12, puzzle
means 14 and sleeve 18. The various puzzle elements 16 of puzzle
means 14 would be disassembled by removing the sleeve 18 and the
units 16 be reassembled by the puzzle worker by applying them to
one end of the surface of the cylindrical support means 12 and
retaining them in place by gradually sliding the sleeve in the
direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 2.
The puzzle unit 14 is applied to the surface 13 of the support 12
by conventional techniques whereby the support is rotated axially
and the puzzle unit applied and conformed to the cylindrical
surface. In FIG. 5 a strip designated 26 is illustrated with two
separate units bracketed and designated as 28. The plastic
cylindrical sleeve 18 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is preferably applied
over puzzle unit 14. The strip 26 is cut or sectorized by division
lines designated 30 which divided the puzzle units 28 in the strip
26. In this unit the edges 32 are parallel to each other and the
division lines 30 are also parallel to each other to form
rectangular units 28. If desired, the division lines 30 can be at
an angle to the edges 32 to thereby form a rhomboid or
parallelogram shape, or may be curved. If desired, the continuous
strip of puzzle units 26 may have interlocking tabs 34 with
corresponding notches 36 to provide an interlock at the division
line, as illustrated in FIG. 5.
When the strip 26 is die cut to form the various puzzle elements 16
of puzzle unit 14, the cut may be such as to retain small portions
of puzzle unit material as inter-connecting bridges to hold the
puzzle unit together for assembly purposes but sufficiently minor
so that when the sleeve is removed, the puzzle elements are easily
broken apart. The die cut at the division lines 30, however, would
be complete to facilitate manufacture and application to the
support 12. After the puzzle unit 26 is applied to the support 12,
it is retained in place by a cylindrical plastic sleeve.
Alternatively, if desired, the puzzle unit 14 may by applied to the
arcuate surface 13 of support 12 using a weak bond adhesive that
can be easily broken. The plastic sleeve can then be applied in a
separate step.
The plastic sleeve material is a transparent plastic, which is
self-supporting so that the sleeve retains its cylindrical shape
after removal. Plastics such as cellulose acetate, cellulose
acetate-butyrate, or the like may be employed. While the sleeve is
preferably continuous, it may contain perforations to permit escape
of moisture in manufacture as described below.
The puzzle unit is preferably made from fiber or paperboard so that
it may be readily handled and applied but retain its curvilinear
cast after having been applied to the surface of the support member
12. The addition of moisture by means of a spray or steam jet to
the paperboard puzzle unit aids in softening the same to form it to
the support and on drying the puzzle unit retains its set or
shape.
It is intended that the outer cylindrical surface of the puzzle
member 14 to be lithographed or printed with a suitable picture or
design to provide clues to the assembly of the puzzle which is the
normal entertainment factor involved in such structures.
While the support means 12 may be any generally cylindrical
structure such as, for example, a hollow paperboard or plastic tube
or even a solid such as polystyrene, one preferred structure is
where the support member 12 is a container or can for commodities,
especially edible commodities such as a soft drink (i.e., cola,
orange drink) as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2. The can would have
the normal lithographed brand identification or label applied to
the cylindrical surface 13 thereof and the puzzle 14 with a variety
of printed illustrations applied thereon. If desired, a plurality
of printed designs could be included in a six-pack unit of the soft
drink.
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