U.S. patent number 3,693,830 [Application Number 05/088,811] was granted by the patent office on 1972-09-26 for package for tumblers and the like.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Anchor Hocking Corporation. Invention is credited to Richard K. Oglesbee.
United States Patent |
3,693,830 |
Oglesbee |
September 26, 1972 |
PACKAGE FOR TUMBLERS AND THE LIKE
Abstract
An improved package for storing, transporting, and displaying
articles such as tumblers is disclosed. The package has a shaped
bottom tray preferably formed of thin plastic sheeting having
spaced cups or nests for receiving the bottoms of the tumblers. A
vertically extending pedestal forms the central portion of the
bottom tray which extends upwardly between the tumblers. An
adjustable top preferably formed of molded plastic, has a flat
cover and a central downwardly extending toothed spike for
adjustably engaging the bottom tray pedestal. The package top
includes several vertical tumbler separating members and curved
tumbler rim grips which also extend downwardly from the flat top
cover to hold the tumblers spaced from one another and firmly
positioned on the bottom tray.
Inventors: |
Oglesbee; Richard K.
(Lancaster, OH) |
Assignee: |
Anchor Hocking Corporation
(Lancaster, OH)
|
Family
ID: |
22213632 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/088,811 |
Filed: |
November 12, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/162; D9/753;
D7/706 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47G
23/0208 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47G
23/00 (20060101); A47G 23/02 (20060101); B65d
075/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/102,104,23.4
;224/45.1,45.15,48A ;206/65A,65CT ;211/74,76,78 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Schwartz; Raphael H.
Claims
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
1. An improved package for rimmed articles comprising the
combination of:
a base;
a plurality of spaced article receiving cups on said base;
a hollow pedestal positioned generally centrally on said base
extending upwardly from a position adjacent to said cups having an
aperture in its upper portion;
a top comprising a cover plate and a spike depending downwardly
from said cover plate;
said spike having a plurality of teeth for engaging the aperture in
said pedestal for adjustably connecting said top to said base with
a plurality of articles positioned between said top and said
cups;
a plurality of separator members extending downwardly from said
cover plate for engaging outer portions of the article rim; and
a plurality of downwardly directed rim grips on said cover plate
positioned outwardly of said separator members for engaging inner
portions of the article rims.
2. The package as claimed in claim 1 adapted for packaging hollow
generally cylindrical tumblers in which said separator members
comprise relatively flat members projecting outwardly from the
junction of said spike and said cover plate, and said rim grips
comprising arcuate members for engaging arcuate portions of the
tumblers.
3. The package as claimed in claim 1 in which the teeth on the
spike cover a substantial portion of the length of the spike and
wherein said teeth have a frusto-conical shape with the base being
uppermost and with the teeth having progressively increasing sizes
upwardly of the spike.
4. The package as claimed in claim 1 which further comprises a
finger engaging member positioned on the top side of said cover
plate.
5. An improved package for rimmed articles comprising the
combination of:
a hollow thin-walled plastic base;
a plurality of spaced article receiving cups formed in said
base;
a hollow pedestal formed on said base extending upwardly from a
position adjacent to said cups having a flat upper portion
including an aperture;
a top comprising a cover plate and a spike depending downwardly
from said cover plate;
said spike having a plurality of teeth for engaging the aperture in
said pedestal for adjustably connecting said top to said base with
a plurality of articles positioned between said top and said
cups;
a plurality of relatively flat separator members extending
downwardly from said cover plate for engaging outer portions of the
article rims; and
a plurality of downwardly directed rim grips on said cover plate
positioned outwardly of said separator members for engaging inner
portions of the article rims.
6. The package as claimed in claim 5 in which the teeth on the
spike cover a substantial portion of the length of the spike and
wherein said teeth have a frustoconical shape with the base being
uppermost and with the teeth having increasing sizes upwardly of
the spike.
7. The package as claimed in claim 5 which further comprises a
finger engaging member positioned on the top side of said cover
plate.
8. The package as claimed in claim 5 in which said pedestal is
positioned at the central portion of said base and said cups
surround said pedestal in a uniform pattern.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improved package of the type
used for both packaging and for displaying items such as tumblers
or similar articles. The package, in accordance with the invention,
more particularly provides an attractively shaped plastic package
including a lower tray for containing the bottoms of a group of
articles and an adjustably attached top or cover which separates
the several articles and which holds them firmly in position on the
lower tray.
Modern merchandising methods are making increasing use of multiple
purpose packages which are efficient and strong enough for storing
and shipping articles such as glass tumblers and the like and which
at the same time comprise attractive display means which may be
placed directly on the retailer's display shelves. A variety of
containers or cartons of this type have been produced which have
been formed as folded paper board boxes. Such folded cartons, when
utilized for this dual purpose, are relatively complex both in
their shape and in their method of filling and erection so that
they tend to cost appreciably more than normal shipping
containers.
The container in accordance with the present invention combines
secure storage and shipment capability with an exceptionally
attractive display design in a carton which is inexpensive and easy
to manufacture as well as to load or fill. A preferred form of the
package includes a shaped plastic base formed from a thin plastic
sheet preferably by a shaping technique known as thermoforming. The
secondary or top portion of the package is also preferably shaped
or stylized and is adapted for ready formation by injection or
other plastic molding methods.
Accordingly, an object of the invention is to provide an improved
display or shipping carton for articles such as tumblers and the
like.
Another object of the invention is to provide a strong yet
lightweight shipping and display package for glass articles such as
tumblers.
Another object of the invention is to provide an inexpensive and
attractive shipping and display container for articles such as
tumblers.
Another object of the invention is to provide an improved display
and storage package for tumblers and the like adapted for at least
partial formation from plastic using thermoforming or similar
forming techniques.
Another object of the invention is to provide an improved display
package for tumblers and the like which is of adjustable size for
differing tumblers and which may be packed either automatically or
by hand.
Another object of the invention is to provide an improved
waterproof and moisture resistant package for plastic, glass, or
similar articles.
Other and further objects of the invention will be obvious upon an
understanding of the illustrative embodiment about to be described
or will be indicated in the appended claims, and various advantages
not referred to herein will occur to one skilled in the art upon
employment of the invention in practice.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A preferred embodiment of the invention has been chosen for
purposes of illustration and description and is shown in the
accompanying drawings, forming a part of the specification,
wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the
package in accordance with the present invention illustrating
packing tumblers.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the package of FIG.
1.
FIG. 3 is a bottom plan view of a preferred embodiment of the
package cover or top.
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the package taken along line
4--4 on FIG. 5.
FIG. 5 is a horizontal sectional view of the package taken along
line 5--5 on FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged detailed view of the connecting toothed spike
portion of the cover and the related package bottom pedestal before
assembly; and
FIG. 7 is an enlarged detailed view of the spike and pedestal of
FIG. 6 shown in their attached positions.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIG. 1 illustrates a preferred embodiment of the package 1 shown
holding four plastic or glass tumblers 2. The package 1 holds the
tumblers 2 tightly in the position illustrated so that they may be
handled as a group using a carry ring 3 and so that they may be
shipped as a group within a larger shipping carton and thereafter
removed and displayed on the retailer's shelves as a unit.
The preferred package 1 is seen to include a shaped base or tray 4
having four shaped tumbler receiving cups 5 formed in the tray
bottom. Intermediate to the four cups 5 and extending upwardly
between the supported tumblers 2 is the central cover engaging
pedestal 6 formed as an integral portion to the tray 4.
As best seen in FIGS. 3 through 5, a top 7 includes a downwardly
extending connecting spike 8 and four vertical downwardly extending
separator members 9 extending downwardly from a horizontal cover
plate 10 which act to separate the rims 11 of the packed tumblers
2. Outwardly of the separator members 8 are positioned four arcuate
downwardly extending rim grips 12 which are provided to lock the
tumbler rims in place when the package top 7 is attached to the
pedestal 6 of the package tray 4.
The preferred embodiment of the package tray 4 is formed from a
thin sheet of thermoplastic material which is conveniently and
rapidly drawn into the above described shape by the well known
thermoforming machines. In such machines, a heated thermoplastic
sheet is placed over a suitably shaped die and is then drawn
downwardly into contact with the die when a vacuum is created at
spaced areas on the die surface.
FIGS. 2, 6 and 7 illustrate the preferred means for adjustably
attaching the package top 7 to the package tray 4. In this
embodiment, the downwardly extending connecting spike 8 includes a
series of generally frustoconically shaped teeth 13. These teeth 13
have a successively increasing diameter upwardly of the spike 8.
The spike 8 is adjustably attached to the pedestal 6 of the base 4
by inserting the pointed bottom 14 of the spike 8 through a starter
hole 15 in the pedestal 6 and by then forcing the teeth 13 of the
spike 8 through the relatively soft plastic sheet of the pedestal
top 16 until the underside of the package top cover plate 10
engages the packaged tumblers 2. Once the top 7 has been forced
into place, it will remain tightly coupled to the package bottom
tray 4 and with the spaced separator members 9 and tumbler rim
grips 12 tightly wedging the tumblers 2 in place in the package
1.
The above described shaping of the preferred package tray 4 and top
7 provide a secure and adjustable tumbler mounting which at the
same time provides for an attractive package providing for a
maximum exposure of the packaged tumblers. A package results which
may be conveniently fitted within a larger corrugated board or
other container for storage and shipment and which may thereafter
be removed as a unit for display by a retailer. The customer
similarly may pick up and inspect the tumblers without opening or
otherwise destroying the package and he may take the tumblers home
as a unit and may continue to use the package for future
storage.
It is therefore seen that a lightweight, strong and attractive
package has been provided for tumblers or similar articles. The
package is seen to be both inexpensive and adjustable and to be
adapted for manufacture from inexpensive molded and thermoformed
plastic portions. The resulting package is easily loaded using hand
or automatic packaging operations and the preferred material give a
moisture resistant package which may be stored in either moist or
dry areas.
As various changes may be made in the form, construction and
arrangement of the parts herein without departing from the spirit
and scope of the invention and without sacrificing any of its
advantages, it is to be understood that all matter herein is to be
interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
* * * * *