U.S. patent number 3,693,783 [Application Number 05/089,864] was granted by the patent office on 1972-09-26 for vaginal syringe package including a supply of disposable dispensing containers and integral means for storing same.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Fancort Industries, Inc.. Invention is credited to Stephen N. Hart.
United States Patent |
3,693,783 |
Hart |
September 26, 1972 |
VAGINAL SYRINGE PACKAGE INCLUDING A SUPPLY OF DISPOSABLE DISPENSING
CONTAINERS AND INTEGRAL MEANS FOR STORING SAME
Abstract
A two part housing that is small enough to be carried in a
woman's handbag contains a plurality of compactly folded,
disposable, concentrated-medicament-containing, thin-walled,
flexible, limp plastic bags. The housing also contains a hollow
elongated bone having a plurality of orifices at the distal end
thereof. The concentrated medicament can dissolve or disperse in
water. The housing further contains a viscous germicidal mass in
which the bone is stored when not in use.
Inventors: |
Hart; Stephen N. (Belleville,
NJ) |
Assignee: |
Fancort Industries, Inc. (New
York, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
22219958 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/089,864 |
Filed: |
November 16, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/210; 206/364;
604/275; 604/197; 604/911 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61M
3/0262 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61M
3/02 (20060101); A61M 3/00 (20060101); B65d
085/54 (); A61m 007/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/17.5,63.2
;128/232 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Summer; Leonard
Claims
Having now described the invention, there is claimed as new and
desired to be secured by Letters Patent:
1. A vaginal syringe comprising the combination of:
a. a housing including first and second tubular sections and means
for loosely longitudinally coupling said sections to each
other;
b. barrier means positioned in one of said housing sections for
defining an enclosure in combination with a wall of said
section;
c. a plurality of compactly folded disposable, thin-walled,
flexible, limp fluid-impervious, open ended bags stacked in said
enclosure in a compacted condition;
d. an elongated, hollow bone having apertures through the wall
thereof proximate the distal end, said bone being removably
disposed in said housing; and
e. means selectively removable from said housing for detachably
locking the proximal end of said bone to a bag, a first portion of
said locking means being integral with the open end of each said
bag, a second portion of said locking means being integral with the
proximal end of said bone whereby a convenient vaginal syringe
package including a supply of disposable dispensing containers is
provided.
2. The syringe is accordance with claim 1 wherein there is further
included a quantity of concentrated water-dilutable germicidal or
spermicidal material within each said bag.
3. The syringe is accordance with claim 2 wherein said germicidal
or spermicidal material is a dry powder that is adapted to be
activated by the addition of water.
4. The syringe in accordance with claim 2 wherein said germicidal
or spermicidal material is a liquid concentrate that is adapted to
be activated by the addition of water.
5. The syringe in accordance with claim 1 wherein said housing
sections each include an open end and a transverse end wall, the
open ends of said housing sections being in confronting coaxial
relationship whereby said transverse end walls are axially spaced
from each other, one of said open ends having a reduced cross
section that is dimensioned to be telescopingly received in the
open end of said other housing section.
6. The syringe in accordance with claim 5 wherein said barrier
means comprises a cup-shaped member nestingly positioned within one
of said housing sections with the open end of said cup-shaped
member being in confronting relationship with said transverse end
wall of said housing section for defining the enclosure in which
said bags are disposed.
7. The syringe is accordance with claim 5 wherein the end wall of
said cup-shaped member further includes an axially extending boss
for engaging the proximal end of said bone.
8. The syringe in accordance with claim 1 wherein one of said two
portions of said locking means comprises at least one tab, the
other portion of said locking means comprising at least one bayonet
adapted to releasably engage said tab.
9. The syringe in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first
portion of said locking means comprises a disc having a central
opening and tab means positioned adjacent said opening, said second
portion of said locking means comprising bayonet means, said tab
means and said bayonet means releasably engaging each other upon
relative rotation of said bone and said container.
10. The syringe in accordance with claim 9 further including cam
means integral with said locking means whereby a wedging action is
provided between the engaging surface of said bayonet means and
said tab means.
11. The syringe in accordance with claim 1 further including
resilient wiping means integral with said housing, said bone
extending through an opening in said wiping means whereby when said
housing sections are uncoupled said wiping means wipes the outer
surface of said bone.
12. The syringe in accordance with claim 11 further including a
transverse wall integral with said housing and axially spaced from
one end thereof for supporting said wiping means, said wall having
an opening larger than the largest diameter of said bone, the
opening of said wiping means being smaller than the largest
diameter of said bone.
13. The syringe in accordance with claim 1 further including a mass
of viscous material in the housing in which the distal end of said
bone is lodged when the housing sections are mutually coupled.
14. The syringe in accordance with claim 13 further including
resilient wiping means integral with said housing, said bone
extending through an opening in said wiping means whereby when said
housing sections are uncoupled said wiping means wipes the outer
surface of said bone, and wherein the mass of viscous material is
lodged between the wiping means and the end of the section toward
which the distal end of the bone extends.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to vaginal syringes and more
particularly to a vaginal syringe package having a plurality of
disposable compactly folded dispensing bags.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are many products presently on the market that are intended
for feminine hygiene. Syringes or douches in this category have,
generally speaking, been rather bulky and have been primarily
intended for use in the home so that they could be stored away when
not needed. There are also many disposable syringes that are
available in the prior art and which are intended for single usage
only, after which either all or a portion of the syringe is
discarded.
The prior art structure presently available suffers several
disadvantages. As mentioned above many of the prior art structures
are bulky and therefore inconvenient to carry in a woman's handbag.
Generally speaking the disposable products in this art permit only
a single usage. That is, the entire package can only be used once.
This necessitates unnecessary costs, and in addition, requires
frequent purchasing. Finally, none of the products presently
available lend themselves to an attractive package that may be
carried by a woman in her handbag without fear of
embarrassment.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an attractive, two-part molded
plastic housing which contains a supply of fluid-impervious,
disposable dispensing containers as well as a single applicator
bone stored when idle in a viscous germicidal mass and means for
cleansing the surface of the bone as it is placed into and
withdrawn from the mass. A dry or concentrated liquid germicidal
medicament that can be dissolved or dispersed in water is packaged
with each container the same being diluted to proper strength for
use by the addition of water. The plurality of containers are
compactly folded and are disposed within the housing in a magazine
that also serves to support the bone at an end thereof.
In its broadest aspect, the present invention provides a housing in
two parts that are coupled to each other, by a telescoping fit for
example. A barrier member formed in one of the housing sections
defines a magazine for storing a plurality of thin plastic
disposable compactly folded bags which may include germicidal
material. Each bag has a mouth with a strippable seal thereon.
Means is also provided for lockingly coupling each of the bags to
an elongated, hollow bone that is perforated at its distal end and
is stored in a viscous germicidal mass. To use the present
invention the housing sections are separated, the bone is removed
by moving it axially through the cleansing wiper and a single
folded bag is removed from its enclosure and the seal is opened.
The germicidal medicament in the bag is then activated by the
addition of water. The bone is locked to the dispensing bag by
means of a disc that is integral with each of the bags and a
cooperating, bayonet-type locking mechanism that is integral with
the bone. The disc has a pair of spaced tabs that engage cam
surfaces of the bayonet in a manner such that only a half turn is
required in order to lock the bone and disc together.
Accordingly, is it the primary object of the present invention to
provide an improved vaginal syringe package having a plurality of
disposable dispensing compactly folded bags included therein.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved
vaginal syringe as described above, that is contained within an
attractive package of a size that may be conveniently carried in a
woman's handbag.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide, in a
syringe as described above, means for storing a plurality of
disposable limp bags in a normally flat, compacted condition.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a syringe,
as described above, that is relatively inexpensive to manufacture
and purchase.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide an
improved vaginal syringe package, as described above, that
minimizes assembly procedures both in the manufacture and usage
thereof.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide an
improved syringe having means for containing a plurality of
disposable bags in a hygienic condition and in a minimum of
space.
A further object is to provide an improved vaginal syringe, as
described above, where only the bags need to be replenished.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an improved
vaginal syringe, as described above, wherein concentrated
germicidal material is packaged with each container.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an
improved syringe, as described above, wherein each bag includes its
own integral locking means that cooperates with a locking means
integral with the bone.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide an
improved syringe, as described above, wherein all of the parts that
may engage a female body or liquids to come in contact therewith
are maintained in hygienic condition when stored in the syringe
package.
Other objects of the invention will in part be obvious and in part
be pointed out hereinafter.
The invention accordingly consists in the features of construction,
combination of elements, and arrangements of parts which will be
exemplified in the construction hereinafter described, and of which
the scope of application will be indicated in the appended
claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the accompanying drawings, in which is shown one of the various
possible embodiments of the invention:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention with a
portion of the casing broken away;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal, sectional, elevational view with a
portion of one of the components shown partially in section;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, exploded, elevational view of the bone and
its associated coupling member;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the bone coupling member;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the coupling member for a bag; and
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary, elevational view, partially in section,
illustrating the bone and a liquid filled bag in coupled
condition.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now in detail to the drawing, there is shown in FIGS. 1
and 2 the improved syringe 10 comprising this invention. The
syringe 10 includes first and second plastic cylindrical housing
sections 12 and 14, respectively, that are molded in a conventional
manner. As shown particularly in FIG. 2, both housing sections 12
and 14 are cup-shaped and housing section 12 is provided at its
open end with a reduced diameter 16 that is adapted to be
telescoped within the open end of the housing section 14. The
housing section 12 is further provided with a transverse wall 18
proximate and axially inward of its open end, the wall 18 having a
central bore 20.
A foam rubber cleansing member 21 is seated in the recess defined
by the transverse wall 18 and the inside diameter of the end
portion of the housing section 12. A central opening 22 is provided
in the cleansing member 21. An end cap 24, suitably secured to the
extreme end of the housing section 12 by any suitable means such as
an adhesive serves to retain the cleansing member 21 in place. For
purposes to be described hereinafter the end cap 24 is provided
with a shallow seat 26 and a central opening 28. The housing
section 12 is more than half filled with a viscous mass M such as
white petrolatum or a jelly of a mixture of water and vegetable
gum, e.g., gum arabic, the mass also containing a germicide e.g.,
Benzalkonium Chloride, a mixture of alkyldimethylbenzylammonium
chlorides of the general formula
in which R represents a mixture of the alkyls from C.sub.8 H.sub.17
to C.sub.18 H.sub.37.
Referring particularly to FIG. 2 it will be seen that there is
provided a rigid, hollow, elongated bone 30 having a plurality of
discharge orifices 32 near the broad distal end 34 thereof. As is
evident from the drawing, the end 34 of the bone 30 has a diameter
that is smaller than the opening 20 in the central plate 18.
However, the diameter of the end 34 is larger than the opening 22
formed in the cleansing member 21. Thus when the bone 30 is axially
withdrawn in the manner described hereinbefore, the outside surface
thereof will be wiped clean by the member 21 of all but a lubricant
film of the germicidal viscous material in which the bone was
stored when not is use.
The bone 30 is supported by a hollow coupling member 36 that is
provided with a reduced diameter, tapered pilot 38 which may be
permanently joined to the bone as with an adhesive, and a
transverse seat 40 the first of which is adapted to be received in
the open, tapered end 41 of the bone 30 and the second to limit the
insertion of the pilot. Both the bone 30 and the coupling member 36
can be molded of a suitable plastic either as one piece or as two
separate pieces with a snug fit between the pilot 38 and tapered
end 41 of the bone 30. The coupling member 36 is further provided
with a cylindrical portion 42 extending from the seat 40, the
cylindrical portion 42 terminating in an enlarged diameter 44
adapted to be received in the seat 26 formed in the end plate 24. A
flange (disc) 45 formed integrally with the coupling member 36
rests against the external surface of the transverse wall 24.
Finally, the coupling member 36 is provided with a first axial bore
46 and a second, coaxial bore 48, both of which provide direct
communication with the interior of the bone 30. The second bore 48
is of substantially larger diameter and is formed within an axially
extending post 50.
Barrier means that is preferably in the form of a cup (magazine) 52
is shown positioned in the lowermost part of the second housing
section 14 and with its open mouth in abutment with the bottom wall
14a thereof to define an enclosure. The cup 52 includes a central,
axially outwardly extending boss 54 that is adapted to be slidingly
received in the second bore 48 formed in the lower end of the
coupling member 36. The cup 52 may also be molded in the
conventional manner from any suitable plastic material. As shown in
FIG. 2, the cup 52 includes a cylindrical side wall 56 that is
arranged to be slidingly received within the inside diameter of the
second housing section 14. One end wall 58 is formed integrally
with the side wall 56 and the boss 54. The opposite end of the cup
is open. The height of the cup is such that the cup fills the space
in the housing section 14 between the post 50 and the end wall 14a
when the two sections are fully interengaged.
A plurality of thin walled, fluid, flexible, limp impervious
plastic bags 60 are disposed within the cup 52 each in a compact
folded condition of such size that it can fit flatly in the cup.
Typically three to four such bags are designed to fit into the cup.
Each of the bags 60 preferably contain a concentrated germicidal
compound either in powder or liquid form, either one of which is
rendered sufficiently dilute for vaginal douching by the addition
of enough water to fill the bag. The following materials have been
found suitable for use as the germicidal material:
Powders-"Massengill" powder composed of boric acid, ammonium alum,
berberine salt, phenol, menthol, isomers, thymol, eucalyptol and
methyl salicylate; and "Koromex" powder composed of lactose,
dendritic sodium chloride, lactic acid, urea, menthol, thymol, oil
of eucalyptus, methyl salicylate, benzalkonium chloride, and
polyoxyethylenenonylphenol. Liquid Concentrates--"Vagisec,"
composed of a balanced blend of polyoxyethylenenonylphenol, sodium
edetate, sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate; and "Demure," constituting
benzethonium chloride.
A bag 60 when opened contains about a quart of liquid. The
germicidal material is present in an amount sufficient to exercise
both a germicidal and a spermicidal effect when so diluted and to
be at a pH when so diluted which is not harmful to the vaginal
walls, all of this being well known in the art.
Each of the plastic bags 60 is provided with a plastic locking disc
62 sealed e.g., by adhesive or heat and pressure, to the open end
thereof. The locking disc 62 includes an annular flange 64 that
supports and is sealed to the open end of each bag as well as a
central aperture 66 and a pair of oppositely disposed locking tabs
68 as shown in FIG. 5 that extend into said aperture. The locking
tabs 68 mate with bayonet means 70 formed on the post 50 of the
coupling member 36. It will be noted particularly in FIG. 3 that
the bayonet means 70 include sloping cam surfaces 72 at the axially
inner ends thereof. The locking tabs 68 have their mating surfaces
similarly sloped. Thus, a wedging action is provided in order to
securely hold the coupling member 36 to the disc 62 that is
integral with each bag 60, specifically the inturned lip of the
mouth of the bag is thus squeezed between the flanges 45 and 64.
This arrangement is shown in FIG. 6. Each locking disc has a wafer
seal 63 overlying its otherwise open mouth to seal the same and
maintain the interior of the bag sterile. The seal is lightly
secured as by adhesive to the disc so that it can be stripped
therefrom when any given bag is to be used.
In order to use the present invention the housing sections 12 and
14 are separated thereby automatically pulling the bone 30 axially
through the cleansing member 20 as described above. The bone 30 is
then removed from the boss 54 formed on the upper end of the cup 52
and then, using the boss 54 for gripping purposes, the cup 52 is
removed from the second housing section 14 and one of the
containers 60 is removed and its seal 63 is peeled off. The
container 60 is filled with water through the opening 66 and the
bayonets 70 formed on the coupling member 36 are inserted into the
opening 66 formed in the disc 62. The disc 62 and the coupling
member 36 are then rotated relative to each other so that the cam
surfaces 72 wedge against the locking tabs 68. The syringe is then
ready for use.
It will be evident from the foregoing that an improved, low cost
travel syringe has been provided. All of the components comprising
the present invention (except the medicament and viscous mass) may
be made of plastic and may be made by conventional and well known
techniques. An attractive two part package that may be decorated
externally with longitudinal ribs and a central band is suitable
for carrying in a woman's handbag. The package includes a plurality
of single usage disposable sealed sanitary containers each of which
may have a germicidal/spermicidal compound therein. A hollow bone
which preferably is rigid and perforated at one end is provided
with a part-turn locking member that cooperates with a similar
locking member formed integrally with the open end of each
container. Thus the syringe package may be used repeatedly and only
the containers need replacement after the total supply has been
depleted.
It thus will be seen that there is provided a device which achieves
the several objects of the invention and is well adapted to meet
the conditions of practical use.
As various possible embodiments might be made of the above
invention and as various changes might be made in the embodiment
above set forth, it is to be understood that all matter herein
described, and shown in the accompanying drawing, is to be
interpreted as illustrative and not in a limited sense.
* * * * *