U.S. patent number 3,684,344 [Application Number 04/877,150] was granted by the patent office on 1972-08-15 for decorative space-saving vanity.
Invention is credited to Jean A. Gilinger.
United States Patent |
3,684,344 |
Gilinger |
August 15, 1972 |
DECORATIVE SPACE-SAVING VANITY
Abstract
A casing is provided with front and back sections, the latter of
which is adapted to be fixed to a wall while the front section is
hinged at the bottom thereof to the bottom of the back section to
swing downwardly to a horizontal position to form a vanity table.
The front of the back section is provided with a mirror, exposed
with the front section in lower position, and the mirror is
provided at the sides thereof with soft light bulbs recessed into
the back section and adapted to be illuminated when the front
section is in its lower position.
Inventors: |
Gilinger; Jean A. (Fair Oaks,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
25369364 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/877,150 |
Filed: |
November 17, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
312/223.5;
312/224; 312/204; 312/248 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47B
85/08 (20130101); A47B 49/002 (20130101); A47B
67/005 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47B
85/00 (20060101); A47B 49/00 (20060101); A47B
67/00 (20060101); A47B 85/08 (20060101); A47b
077/08 (); A47b 017/04 (); A47b 067/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;312/223,224,227,245-251,204,209 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Gilliam; Paul R.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A vanity comprising separate front and rear sections each having
relatively large vertical and horizontal dimensions and relatively
shallow but substantially equal depth, and arranged normally in
face to face relation, said rear section being adapted for
attachment to a wall, said front section hingedly connected to the
lower edge of said rear section and adapted to swing a maximum of
90.degree. to a horizontal position, said rear section having a
centrally positioned mirror, a recess opening into said rear
section adjacent each side of said mirror, a light source arranged
in said recesses, said front section being hollow and partitioned
into a plurality of compartments, a hinged and latched cover for
each of said compartments forming a table top when in closed
position with said front section in horizontal position, and switch
means for said light source arranged between said front and rear
sections to extinguish said light source when said front section is
in closed position and to illuminate said light source when said
front section is in horizontal position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In houses having very small bedrooms, and in such structures as
mobile homes, there is little room for furniture, particularly
including vanities for use by girls and women. The present
invention overcomes this difficulty by providing an attractive
vanity adapted to be folded into close proximity to a wall.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The device comprises two casing sections, namely front and rear
portions, the latter of which is adapted to be secured against a
wall. The front section is normally vertically arranged and latched
at its top to the back section and the bottoms of the sections are
hinged together so that the front section may be swung downwardly
to provide a top horizontal surface to serve as a vanity table. The
base of the front section, when closed, may be provided with a
bulletin board or with a picture or any other suitable decoration
to enhance the appearance of the device.
Means is provided for limiting downward movement of the front
section to operative position and when moved to such position, it
exposes a mirror on the front face of the rear section, and
recesses at opposite sides of the mirror are provided with soft
light bulbs to illuminate the person sitting before the vanity
table. Cooperating switch elements are arranged between the
adjacent faces of the sections, when closed, to cut off the circuit
to the light bulbs when the device is closed and to automatically
light the bulbs when the front section is in lower position.
The front section is provided in the top thereof with doors
normally closing compartments, one of which may be used to receive
curlers and other devices relating to the hair, while two smaller
compartments may serve as compartments for cosmetics, manicure
supplies, etc. The doors of the compartments are normally latched
in closed position so that they will not fall open when the vanity
case is closed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a face view of the device with the front section
closed;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the same with the front section shown
in operative position in dotted lines;
FIG. 3 is a face view similar to FIG. 1 with the front section in
lower or operative position; and
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the front section in operative
position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring particularly to FIG. 2, the numeral 10 designates the
vanity as a whole comprising front and rear sections 12 and 14,
respectively, hinged together at their lower adjacent edges as at
16 so that the front section 12 may swing downwardly to the
operative position shown in dotted lines in FIG. 2. The tops of the
sections are provided with cooperating latch devices 18 to hold the
vanity sections in closed position, as shown in FIG. 2. Means is
provided for limiting the downward movement of the front section to
a horizontal operative position and this usually will be done by
using at opposite sides of the device flexible elements which may
be chains 20.
The face of the front section, when closed, is provided with a
blank space 22 which may be used for any utilitarian or decorative
purpose. For example, the space may be used for a bulletin board or
for a picture of any desired type which will enhance the attractive
appearance of the device. The front face of the rear section 14 is
provided with a mirror 24 (FIG. 3) at opposite sides of which the
rear section 14 is recessed as at 26 to receive a plurality of soft
light bulbs 28. The circuits for these bulbs will be conventional
and they are controlled by cooperative switch devices 30 (FIG. 1)
and 32 (FIG. 3) which operate to cut off the circuits for the light
bulbs when the device is closed and to release the switch element
32 to illuminate the bulbs when the front section is lowered to its
horizontal operative position.
The bottom section is formed of side and back walls 34 and a
dividing partition 36 extending preferably from front to back of
the bottom section. At one side of the bottom section, a transverse
wall 38 is provided so that the bottom section is thus formed with
a relatively long compartment 40 and relatively smaller
compartments 42, the latter of which are closed by covers 44 hinged
to the adjacent wall 34 as at 46. The larger compartment 40 is
closed by a cover 48 preferably hinged to the wall 34 opposite the
hinges 46, as at 50. These covers 44 and 48 are provided with
spring latches 52 to hold them in closed position when the front
section is swung upwardly to closed position so that the articles
in the several compartments will not fall out.
The appearance of the device is improved and its utilitarian nature
increased by the provision above the device of a shelf 54 which may
be supported as at 56 relative to the rear section 14. This shelf
may be used to support any desired articles which cannot be housed
within the several compartments.
OPERATION
When the device is closed, as shown in solid lines in FIG. 2, the
space 22 may be provided with an attractive picture and the
surrounding portions of the front section may serve as a frame for
such picture. With the device closed, the light circuits will be
broken and the device appears as an ornamental attachment on the
wall. When the vanity is to be used, the latch mechanism 18 will be
released and the front section 12 lowered to horizontal position as
shown in dotted line in FIG. 2. Whatever articles may be desired to
be used may be removed from the compartments 40 or 42 and the door
or doors thereof closed, whereupon the top surfaces of the doors,
walls 34 and division walls 36 and 38, all of which are flush with
each other, may be used as a vanity table.
The lowering of the front section releases the switch element 52
whereupon the lights 28 will be illuminated and will cast a soft
light on the face of the user so that her face will show up clearly
in the mirror 24. When a person has finished using the device, the
toilet or other articles which have been used will be replaced in
the compartments, and the front section 12 will swing upwardly to
closed position and will be held in such position by the latch
device 18. Any articles which cannot be housed in the compartments
may be placed on the shelf 54, or this shelf may be used for
knickknacks, such as decorative ornaments or the like.
From the foregoing it will now be seen that there is herein
provided an improved decorative space-saving vanity which
accomplishes all of the objects of this invention and others,
including many advantages of great practical utility and commercial
importance.
As various embodiments may be made of this inventive concept, and
as many modifications may be made in the embodiment hereinbefore
shown and described, it is to be understood that all matter herein
is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting
sense.
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