U.S. patent number 3,677,567 [Application Number 04/854,366] was granted by the patent office on 1972-07-18 for low friction bearing arrangement for ski boot in contact with a ski.
Invention is credited to Georges P. J. Salomon.
United States Patent |
3,677,567 |
Salomon |
July 18, 1972 |
LOW FRICTION BEARING ARRANGEMENT FOR SKI BOOT IN CONTACT WITH A
SKI
Abstract
A low friction bearing arrangement for a ski boot contacting a
ski comprising at least one slot having a smooth bottom surface
extending substantially across the ski boot and at least one
corresponding friction plate secured to the ski.
Inventors: |
Salomon; Georges P. J.
(Haute-Savoie, FR) |
Family
ID: |
9696004 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/854,366 |
Filed: |
September 2, 1969 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
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Sep 6, 1968 [FR] |
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68106774 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
280/636;
36/117.3 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A43B
5/0421 (20130101); A63C 9/086 (20130101); A63C
9/001 (20130101); A43B 5/0417 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A43B
5/04 (20060101); A63C 9/00 (20060101); A63C
9/086 (20060101); A63C 9/08 (20060101); A63c
009/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;280/11.35,11.13RW
;36/2.5AL |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
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515,945 |
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Feb 1955 |
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IT |
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431,349 |
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Aug 1967 |
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CH |
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Primary Examiner: Hersh; Benjamin
Assistant Examiner: Smith; Milton L.
Claims
I claim:
1. A low friction bearing arrangement for a ski boot in contact
with a ski comprising:
a. a slot located substantially transversely across the lower face
of the sole of the ski boot, said slot having a smooth bottom
surface and two lateral edges, and
b. an anti-friction plate secured to the ski, said plate having an
upper face and being engaged with said slot, wherein said bottom
surface of said slot bears on said upper face of said anti-friction
plate whereby the whole lower face of the sole is spaced from the
ski and is freed from contact with the ski.
2. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein
said two lateral edges of said slot are straight and parallel to
each other.
3. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein
said two lateral edges of said slot are curved.
4. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein
said bottom surface of said slot is flat.
5. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein
said bottom surface of said slot is curved.
6. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1
including a bearing plate in the bottom of said slot with said
bearing plate forming the surface against which said anti-friction
plate bears.
7. A low friction bearing arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein
the shape of said anti-friction plate corresponds to the shape of
said slot.
Description
This invention relates to a low friction bearing arrangement for a
ski boot in contact with a ski.
Various means are known which permit release of a skier's ski boot
from his ski binding when he experiences a fall which twists his
leg while limiting the uncertainties due to the coefficient of
friction between the ski boot and the ski. These means consist of,
for example, an assembly of moveable parts secured to the ski and
adapted for rotation or translation, or of a fixed part made of a
material having a low coefficient of friction secured to the
ski.
In the first instance, the assembly is relatively expensive,
fragile and may be hindered in its operation by the presence of
small stones. In addition, the ski boot is raised with respect to
the ski by the thickness of the above-mentioned elements, and this
is detrimental to the practice of the ski sport in accordance with
modern techniques.
In the second instance, the sole of the ski boot has a rugged
surface and patterns adapted to prevent the sliding of the boot on
snow or ice when walking without skis. Thus to try to improve the
sliding of the sole of a ski boot on a ski while, at the same time,
trying to prevent the sliding of the same ski boot when walking on
snow or ice presents a delimma. In addition, the rugged surface of
the sole may catch small stones thus increasing the friction of the
sole of the ski boot on the ski.
The main feature of the present invention is to overcome the
above-mentioned drawbacks in a simple and effective manner.
In the arrangement in accordance with the invention, the soles of
the ski boots have, at the location where they contact the skis,
one or more substantially transversal slots which are relatively
narrow, advantageously smooth, and devoid of patterns to prevent
the catching and holding of small stones therein capable of
hindering the sliding of the ski boots on the skis.
The arrangement in accordance with the invention includes the
attachment, to the skis, of friction plates corresponding to the
slots in the soles of the ski boots. These plates permit the
contact of smooth rubber or plastic elements with an equally smooth
surface of metal or plastic.
A plate having a high coefficient of resistance to wear or to
oxidation may be inserted or molded in each slot in the sole.
Stainless steel may, for example, be used for such plate.
In order to hinder the least possible the task of walking with the
boots in accordance with the invention, the slots are preferably
not located in the normal bearing area of the sole on the
ground.
The invention will now be disclosed in detail in the following
description with reference to the accompanying drawings which
illustrate, by way of example, preferred embodiments of the
invention in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective bottom view of a ski boot in accordance
with the invention, only the sole of the boot being shown;
FIG. 2 is a perspective top view of a ski including part of the
arrangement in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the whole arrangement, in a simple
embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a detail of the arrangement shown in FIG. 3;
and
FIG. 5 illustrates a second embodiment of the arrangement in
accordance with the invention permitting a better resistance to
wear.
In FIG. 1, the bottom of a sole 1 is provided with two slots 2 and
5 having smooth bottom surfaces, the depth of each slot being
identified by reference numeral 9 and the width thereof by
reference numeral 4. The slot 2 is disposed at a distance 3 from
the front end of the sole corresponding to one third of the length
of the sole, and the slot 5 is located in the heel of the boot.
The slot 2 has parallel edges which are shown as being straight.
However such edges may be curved. Similarly, the bottom of slot 2
may be flat or curved.
In FIG. 2, the ski 6 includes a friction plate 7 made of metal or
plastic and secured to the ski by means of two countersunk screws
12. The central axis of plate 7 is located at the same distance 3
mentioned in the description of FIG. 1 from the bearing surface of
the front ski attachment 14. The width 8 of the plate 7 is less
than the width 4 of the slot 2. The height 11 of the plate 7 is
greater than the depth 9 of the slot 2.
The friction plate 7 preferably has a shape corresponding to the
shape of the slot 2 in the sole of a ski boot.
FIG. 3 illustrates the assembly on a ski 6 of a sole 1 comprising
two transversal slots 2 and 5 bearing on the corresponding friction
plates 7 and 17.
In FIG. 4, it may be seen that the contact area of the sole 1 with
the ski 6 is limited to the upper surface of the plate 7 creating
the gap 10 between the normal surface of the sole and the ski. This
gap 10 may, however, be of relatively low value. The small stones
will practically have no tendency to remain on the smooth surface
of slot 2, in contact with friction plate 7, the gap 10 permitting,
on the other hand, their release from the space between the sole of
the ski boot and the ski.
By means of a proper choice of material, there may be obtained a
low coefficient of friction between the plate 7 and the bottom of
the transversal slots of the sole 1. Thus conditions for minimum
friction are provided to permit a good lateral operation of the ski
binding.
In FIG. 5, a boot plate 13 is inserted or molded at the bottom of
slot 2 to protect such slot from damages which may be caused by
stones 15 entering the slot during walking without skis.
It is within the scope of the invention to modify the shape, the
dimensions and the proportions of the slots and of the friction
plates or to make them of various materials or combination of
materials, or to locate them in any fashion in the soles of the ski
boots and on the skis.
* * * * *