U.S. patent number 3,675,922 [Application Number 05/070,349] was granted by the patent office on 1972-07-11 for portable goalpost.
Invention is credited to Donald B. Nieland.
United States Patent |
3,675,922 |
Nieland |
July 11, 1972 |
PORTABLE GOALPOST
Abstract
A readily disassemblable football goalpost assembly that is
readily portable from one location to another in either the
assembled or the disassembled forms thereof, the disassemblable
structural features also providing for interim storage and for
selective adjustments of the height above the ground and the
distance between the upright legs of the goalpost target member
appropriate to the operator's skill. The goalpost structure might
also conveniently carry a kicking-tee that is extendable for a
measurable distance forwardly from the target member.
Inventors: |
Nieland; Donald B. (Carroll,
IA) |
Family
ID: |
22094765 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/070,349 |
Filed: |
September 8, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
473/420 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B
63/008 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63B
63/00 (20060101); A63b 067/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;273/55,85R,85F,94R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Pinkham; Richard C.
Assistant Examiner: Brown; Theatrice
Claims
I claim:
1. A portable disassemblable football goalpost assembly
comprising:
A. a generally U-shaped target member including a substantially
horizontal longitudinally extending cross-bar together with a pair
of substantially parallel upright-legs each attachable to
selectable longitudinally separated positions of the cross-bar and
also extending vertically above the cross-bar, said target member
including spacing indicator means to indicate the selected
longitudinal position between the target member upright-legs;
and
B. an elevator member attached to and extending below the target
member for loftily elevating the cross-bar portion thereof above
the earth's surface, said elevator member including a weighty
pedestal portion adapted to rest stably upon the earth's surface to
support the entire goalpost assembly.
2. The football goalpost assembly of claim 1 wherein the
upright-legs are removably attachable to and thus readily
dismantle-able from the cross-bar; and wherein the elevator member
comprises an upright-standard that is removably attached to and
thus dis-mantleable from the said target member.
3. The football goalpost assembly of claim 2 wherein said cross-bar
has a pair of longitudinally separated ends together with a pair of
L-shaped adapters, each of said L-shaped adapters including a
horizontally extending portion reciprocatably engageable along the
cross-bar and also including a vertically extending portion to
provide said upright-legs for the target member.
4. The football goalpost assembly of claim 3 wherein the cross-bar
is non-circularly tubular at the respective longitudinally
separated ends thereof, the horizontally extending portion of the
respective L-shaped adapters being of a non-circular transverse
cross-sectional shape that is geometrically similar to that of the
cross-bar tubular portion; wherein the respective end portions of
the cross-bar slidably surround the horizontal portion of the
respective L-shaped adapters; wherein there are removable pins
spacing indicator means to indicate the selected longitudinal
postion between the target member upright-legs; wherein there is a
tubular neck attached to the target cross-bar medial portion, said
neck including a vertical lower portion disposed below the
cross-bar substantially midway the two ends thereof, said neck
tubular lower portion vertically slidably surrounding the elevator
member upright-standard, the selected vertical height of the
cross-bar being maintained with a horizontal stop-pin removably
extending through the upright-standard and the tubular neck; and
wherein the elevator member carries an elongate measuring tape
adapted to be extended in a horizontal direction normal to that
vertical plane passing through the pair of upright-legs.
5. The football goalpost assembly of claim 4 wherein the target
member is forwardly offset with respect to the elevator member
upright-standard; wherein the elongate measuring tape includes a
rearward portion attached to the upright-standard and also a
free-end movable forwardly away from the elevator member, said
measuring tape being convolutely retractably wound upon a hub
revolvably attached to the upright-standard; wherein there is a
kicking-tee attached to the measuring tape free-end; wherein the
pedestal is circular to permit rollable portability of the
assembled goalpost; and wherein the transverse cross-sectional
shape of the cross-bar tubular ends and the adapter horizontal
portions is rectangular.
6. A portable football goalpost assembly having a finite overall
weight and comprising:
A. a generally U-shaped target member including a substantially
horizontal longitudinally extending cross-bar together with a pair
of substantially parallel upright-legs each attachable to
longitudinally separated positions of the cross-bar and also
extending loftily vertically above the cross-bar; and
B. an elevator member attached to and extending below the target
member for loftily elevating the cross-bar portion above the
earth's surface, said elevator member including a depending
pedestal spaced longitudinally intermediately between the
upright-legs and adapted to abuttably rest upon the earth's
surface, the weight of said intermediately spaced depending
pedestal bearing a weight ratio of at least one-third as compared
to the goalpost assembly overall weight whereby said abuttable
pedestal is adapted to uprightly stably support the entire goalpost
assembly.
7. The portable goalpost assembly of claim 6 wherein the
intermediate depending pedestal is of substantially circular
configuration to permit rollable portability of the assembled
goalpost.
8. The football goalpost assembly of claim 7 wherein the
longitudinally extending width between the two upright-legs is
selectively variable; and wherein the vertical height between the
target member cross-bar and the elevator member pedestal is
selectively variable.
9. The portable goalpost assembly of claim 6 wherein at least one
of the target member upright-legs is longitudinally slidably
movable along the cross-bar; and wherein the target member includes
spacing indicator means to indicate the selected longitudinal
position between the target member upright-legs.
Description
Goalpost structures are positioned at the two transverse goal-line
ends of a rectangular football playing field. Football goalposts
comprise a substantially U-shaped uniplanar vertical target member,
an important game objective being for player to kick a football
through the target member. The goalpost also includes an elevator
member for elevating the target member some lofty distance above
the playing field (on the order of about 10 feet). Football
goalposts have traditionally been rigid and immovable structures,
taking fixed dimensional sizes for the target member and for the
elevator member, and elevator members are invariably permanently
anchored in to the earth as with concrete footings extending well
below the earth's surface. Accordingly, players who wish to
practice kicking football through a lofty target member must
invariably be forced to utilize some "regulation" football playing
field, which might be located a prohibitive geographic distance
away or which might not be available to him because of other
activities taking place at the playing field. Moreover, the
goalpost structures at "regulation" fields are dimensionally
unsuited for younger and undeveloped players, and hence,
development of kicking skills must be delayed until the player has
reached higher levels of physical maturity.
It is accordingly the general object of the present invention to
provide a football goalpost assembly that can be readily employed
for both permanent and temporary durations at practically any
out-of-doors location, including within vacant lots and backyards
of urban areas, at play-yards, at "sandlots", and even indoors as
within gymnasia.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a football
goalpost assembly that is readily assemblable nd disassemblable
i.e. dismantleable, for ease in erection at any desired location,
for interim storage, and for shipment between geographically remote
locations.
It is a further object to provide a football goalpost assembly that
is readily portable for relatively short distances in the assembled
form thereof.
It is yet another object to provide a football goalpost assembly
having a target member that is dimensionally selectively variable
appropriate to site conditions and to the development of kicking
skills, even for younger and physically less mature players.
It is a further object to provide a football goalpost assembly that
will even unassisted players to progressively develop and record
their kicking skills.
With the above and other objects and advantages in view, which will
become more apparent as this description proceeds, the football
goalpost assembly of the present invention includes a lofty
elevator member located wholly above the earth's surface and
comprising a weighty pedestal member abuttable against the earth's
surface, the said pedestal member providing portability for the
assembled goalpost, the goalpost being provided of readily
disassemblable parts of a nature appropriate to selective
dimensional variation of the goalpost target member, together with
a kicking-tee attached to the forward free-end of an elongate
measuring tape wich might be convolutely associated with the
elevator member.
In the drawing, wherein like characters refer to like parts in the
several views, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a forward elevational view of a typical football goalpost
structure of the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a forward elevational view of a representative embodiment
of the novel football goalpost assembly of the present
invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded forward elevational view of the FIG. 2
representative embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a sectional elevational view taken along line 4--4 of
FIG. 2.
FIG. 5 is a sectional elevational view taken in the downward plan
along line 5--5 of FIG. 2.
Football goalposts basically comprise two primary features. First,
there is an upright and generally U-shaped target member e.g. "T",
"TT", together with an elevator member e.g. "E", "EE", which serves
to loftily elevate the target member above an underlying horizontal
substrate i.e. the earth's surface "S". For example, the typical
prior art structure of FIG. 1 is of generally H-shaped upright
uniplanar configuration comprising five elongate pole-like sections
101--105, Three sections 101--103 including horizontal cross-bar
101 and vertical-uprights 102--103 are integrally joined together,
as by welding, pipe fittings, etc., to provide a uniplanar upright
U-shaped target member "T." The two remaining pole-like sections
104--105, integrally attached to target "T" and vertically colinear
with sections 102 and 103, respectively, together provide the
elevator member "E". Pole-like sections 104--105 extend well below
the earth's surface to stabilize the goalpost, and said elevator
member "E" or 104--105 is typically permanently anchored to the
earth with concrete footings "F" extending below the earth's
surface "S." For "Official" goalposts, the longitudinal distance
between sections 102--103 is 181/2 feet, while the cross-bar 101 is
ten feet above the earth's surface "X".
FIGS. 2--5 illustrate a representative embodiment "A" of the
goalpost assembly of the present invention. As can be seen in FIG.
2, goalpost embodiment "A" includes a generally U-shaped target
member "TT" comprising a substantially horizontal longitudinally
extending cross-bar 10. Target "TT" also comprises a pair of
substantially parallel upright-legs 21 attached to longitudinally
separated positions of cross-bar 10 and also extending vertically
upwardly therefrom whereby cross-bar 10 and the two upright-legs 21
are collectively disposed within a single vertical plane.
Embodiment "A" also includes an elevator member "EE" removably
attached to and extending below target member "TT" for loftily
elevating the cross-bar 10 above the earth's surface "S". Elevator
member "EE" comprises an upright-standard 40 having a weighty
pedestal 48 attached to and disposed at the lower end of
upright-standard 40. Pedestal 48, preferably having a horizontally
planar lower surface 49 which abuts flatly against the earth's
surface "S", bears a weight ratio of at least one-third as compared
to the overall weight of lofty goalpost "A" so as to stably support
the entire goalpost "A" upon the earth's surface "S". Thus, in
counterdistinction to prior art goalposts, the entire goalpost
herein is wholly disposed above the earth's surface "S," and hence,
is readily portable from one location to another (as indicated in
phantom line for element 40 in FIG. 3). The circular pedestal 48
herein allows the entire assembled structure "A" to be tilted
slightly and rolled from one location to another.
The novel goalpost herein is amenable to ready disassembly and
re-assembly to further enhance portability, and also amenable to
selective adjustments appropriate to field use conditions and to
the football kicking skills of the participant. Regarding the
latter aspect, the longitudinally extending width of the target
member "TT" i.e. between upright-legs 21, is selectively variable,
and the height of the cross-bar e.g. 10, above the earth's surface
"S" is also selectively variable. In this vein, there is provided a
pair of substantially identical uniplanar L-shaped adapters 20,
each adapter including a longer vertically extending portion 21
which provides an upright-leg 21 for the target member and a
shorter horizontally extending portion 22 terminating at 23. The
horizontal portions 22 of the respective adapters 20 are colinear
with and movably associated along cross-bar 10, and removably
attached to cross-bar 10 (as by pins 26), whereby the longitudinal
distance between the target member upright-legs 21 can be
selectively varied. For example, cross-bar 10 herein is of
rectangular tubular configuration extending between the cross-bar
respective ends 11 and 12. Both adapter portions 21 and 22 are
provided of a single length of rectangular cross-section bar stock
whereby cross-bar 10 slidably surrounds the respective horizontal
portions 22. The similarly non-circular, herein rectangular,
cross-sectional shapes for cross-bar 10 and the adapters horizontal
portion 22 ensure that the upright-legs e.g. 21, will be vertically
perpendicular to cross-bar 10. However, more economical circular
cross-sectional shapes might be utilized for members 10 and 22,
although positioning of pins 26 is more difficult.
There are spacing indicator means to indicate the longitudinal
distance between the target member upright-legs 21. For example,
cross-bar 10 might have two longitudinally-separated horizontal
holes 13 and 14 therethrough, immediately adjacent to the
respective cross-bar ends 11 and 12. The longitudinal distance
between holes 13 and 14 might be on the order of about ten feet.
Moreover, each adapter horizontal portion 22 might have a
longitudinal length of at least about 1/2 feet and might have two
horizontally extending holes 24 and 25 therethrough (hole 24 being
the nearer to end 23), with the longitudinal might distance between
holes 24 and 25 being on the typical order of four and one-fourth
feet. Assuming the arbitrary situation of FIG. 2 wherein one pin 26
extends through a cross-bar hole 13 and an adapter hole 25, while
the second pin 26 extends through cross-bar hole 14 and an adapter
hole 25, the longitudinal distance between upright-legs 21 would be
about 10 feet. If instead, one of the holes 24 were chosen for one
pin 26, the distance between upright-legs 21 would be about the
141/4 feet. Further, if both holes 24 were chosen for both pins 26,
the distance between upright-legs 21 would has the "Official" 181/2
feet. Thus, it can be seen that pins 26 and the several holes 13,
14, 24, and 25, serve not only to removably attach adapters 20 to
cross-bar 10, but also serves as the spacing indicator means
between upright-legs 21. If the lengths of horizontal portions 22
exceed about five feet, distances greater than 181/2 feet between
upright-legs 21 would be possible, and appropriate for novice
kickers.
Removable connection between the target member "TT" and the
elevator member "EE" is herein provided by a horizontal top-pin 36
removably passing through upright-standard 40 and also through a
depending tubular neck portion 15 of the target member cross-bar
10. Upright-standard 40 has an upper end 41 which extends about 7
feet above the pedestal lower surface 49; there is a horizontal
hole 42 through upright-standard 40 near its upper end 41. The
lowest portion 16 of neck 15 is vertical nd is preferably of
non-circular (herein rectangular) cross-sectional shape; vertical
portion 16 slidably surrounds the cross-sectionally geometrically
similar upright-standard 40. Neck 15 haa a lower end 17 and has two
or more horizontal holes therethrough including a first hole 18
nearer to neck lower end 17 and a second hole 19. There is a
vertical distance herein of about 3 feet between holes 18 and 19,
and thus, the height of cross-bar 10 above surfaces "S" and 49 is
selectively variable from the "Official" 10 feet (when stop-pin 36
passes through holes 18 and 42) to 7 feet (when stop-pin 36 passes
through holes 19 and 42). Additional holes at regular increments
between holes 18 and 19 might be employed for intermediate and
further vertical adjustments. It is oftentimes desireable that the
target member be forwardly offset from the elevator-member, and for
such purpose, tubular neck 15 might be angular including an upper
horizontal portion 15B integrally attached to cross-bar 10 midway
between ends 11 and 12.
The goalpost assembly herein might also desireably include a
conventional kicking-tee e.g. 60. adapted to support a football
100' upon the earth's surface "S" forwardly of target member "TT"
whereby the operator might attempt to kick the football through the
target member. Kicking-tee 60 comprises a base-plate 61 adapted to
rest upon the earth's surface, together with a pair of lugs 62
extending integrally upwardly-rearwardly from base-plate 61.
Kicking-tee 60 is attached, as by rivet 63, to the forward free-end
66 of elongate measuring tape 65, while rearward portions of tape
65 are attached to the elevator member upright-standard 40. Thus,
measuring tape 65 attached to goalpost "A" will allow the operator
to readily select any desired distance forwardly of the target
member for placing kicking-tee 60, Rearward portions of tape 65 are
preferably convolutely wound about the hub 72 of windlass 70 (that
is revolvably attached to lateral side 43 of upright-standard 40).
Windlass 70 has hand crank 71.
From the foregoing, the construction and operation of the football
goalpost assembly will be readily understood and further
explanation is believed to be unnecessary. However, since numerous
modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in
the art, it is not desired to restrict the scope of the invention
narrower than in the appended claims.
* * * * *