U.S. patent number 3,669,306 [Application Number 04/881,558] was granted by the patent office on 1972-06-13 for article carrier having improved partition structure.
This patent grant is currently assigned to The Mead Corporation. Invention is credited to Homer W. Forrer.
United States Patent |
3,669,306 |
Forrer |
June 13, 1972 |
ARTICLE CARRIER HAVING IMPROVED PARTITION STRUCTURE
Abstract
A basket-style article carrier having bottom, side and end walls
and a multi-ply handle connected at its ends with the end walls is
provided with improved transverse partition elements wherein a
partition strip is foldably joined to one ply of the handle in
conventional fashion and a reinforcing strip is foldably joined to
the partition strip along the generally transverse fold line. An
anchoring tab foldably joined to the end of the reinforcing strip
which is remote from the handle is secured to the side wall in flat
face contacting relation by means of glue or other suitable means.
Preferably the anchoring tab is foldably joined to a portion of the
top edge of the associated side wall. If desired, more than one
partition structure may be employed.
Inventors: |
Forrer; Homer W. (Jonesboro,
GA) |
Assignee: |
The Mead Corporation
(N/A)
|
Family
ID: |
25378720 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/881,558 |
Filed: |
December 2, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/188 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
71/0022 (20130101); B65D 2571/00382 (20130101); B65D
2571/00487 (20130101); B65D 2571/00802 (20130101); B65D
2571/00388 (20130101); B65D 2571/00524 (20130101); B65D
2571/00141 (20130101); B65D 2571/0066 (20130101); B65D
2571/00956 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
71/00 (20060101); B65D 71/58 (20060101); B65d
075/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;220/113,111,115 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Leclair; Joseph R.
Assistant Examiner: Garrett; James R.
Claims
The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or
privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. Partition structure for a basket style article carrier having
bottom, side and end walls and a multi-ply medial handle secured at
its ends to said end walls, said partition structure comprising at
least one transverse partition strip foldably joined to one ply of
said handle, a reinforcing strip foldably joined to said partition
strip along a fold line generally longitudinal of said strips and
with said strips disposed in flat face to face contacting relation,
and an anchoring tab foldably joined to said reinforcing strip and
secured in flat face contacting relation with the inner surface of
one of said side walls.
2. Partition structure according to claim 1 wherein said anchoring
tab is foldably joined to the top edge of said one side wall.
3. Partition structure according to claim 1 wherein said generally
longitudinal fold line between said partition and reinforcing
strips defines the top edges of said strips.
4. Partition structure according to claim 3 wherein said top edges
of said partition and reinforcing strips are downwardly inclined
from said handle toward said side wall.
5. Partition structure according to claim 1 wherein a reinforcing
tab is foldably joined to said reinforcing strip adjacent said
handle and wherein said reinforcing tab is affixed in flat face
contacting relation to said handle so as to reinforce the fold line
between said partition strip and said one ply of the handle to
which said partition strip is foldably joined.
6. Partition structure according to claim 1 wherein a pair of
partition strips are foldably joined to different plys of the
handle on one side thereof and wherein a reinforcing strip is
foldably joined to each partition strip with an anchoring tab
foldably adjoined to each reinforcing strip and to the adjacent
side wall.
7. Partition structure according to claim 1 wherein said partition
and reinforcing strips are secured together in face to face
contacting relation.
8. Partition structure according to claim 5 wherein said
reinforcing tab is secured in flat face contacting relation to at
least one ply of the handle.
9. An article carrier comprising a bottom wall, a side wall having
a top edge of uniform height and foldably joined to each side edge
of said bottom wall, an end wall panel foldably joined to each end
edge of each side wall and extending transversely inward therefrom,
a riser panel foldably joined to each inwardly extending edge of
each end wall panel and extending medially inward therefrom, the
two riser panels at each end of the carrier being secured together
in flat face to face contacting relation, a multi-ply handle
secured at its ends to upwardly extending portions of said riser
panels at each end of the carrier, at least one transverse
partition strip foldably joined to one ply of said handle, a
reinforcing strip foldably joined to said partition strip along a
fold line generally longitudinal of said strips and with said
strips disposed in flat face to face contacting relation and an
anchoring tab foldably joined to said reinforcing strip and to the
top edge of one of said side walls, said anchoring tab being
disposed in flat face contacting relation with the inner surface of
said side wall and being secured thereto.
Description
Conventional strap style carriers are durable, mechanically strong
and economical to manufacture when the so-called high center cell
feature is utilized wherein an upwardly protruding center portion
of the carton side walls constitutes means for anchoring at its
ends a pair of transversely disposed partition strips which define
article receiving cells.
In order to provide a carrier wherein the side walls may be made
relatively high when compared to conventional strap style carriers
and wherein the top edges of the side walls are of uniform height,
an improved partition structure is provided according to this
invention. By this invention, a partition strip is foldably joined
to one ply of the carrier handle in conventional fashion and a
reinforcing strip struck from portions of the blank which normally
constitute parts of the handle structure is foldably joined to the
partition strip along a fold line which is generally transverse to
the carrier, and an anchoring tab, foldably joined to the
reinforcing strip, is affixed to the inner surface of the carrier
side wall and near the top edge thereof. Preferably the anchoring
tab is affixed by glue and in order to facilitate manipulation
thereof by machine methods, the anchoring tab is foldably joined to
the top edge of the side wall along a short portion of the length
thereof. If desired, the reinforcing strip may be extended inwardly
toward the handle beyond the fold line between the partition strip
and the handle to define a reinforcing tab which may be secured to
the handle in such manner as to serve as reinforcement for the fold
line between the handle and its associated handle panel.
For a better understanding of the invention reference may be had to
the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings in which
FIGS. 1-6 depict one form of the invention wherein a carrier of the
telescopic handle type is shown and in which the partition
structure of the invention is incorporated;
FIGS. 7-12 depict a carrier having a reinforced handle panel and to
which the invention is applicable while
FIGS. 13-18 depict a four cell article carrier of the telescoped
handle type which may incorporate the invention if desired.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a set-up carrier which incorporates
the partition structure of this invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a single unitary blank from which the
carrier of FIG. 1 is formed;
FIGS. 3-6 include folding and gluing operations through which the
blank of FIG. 2 is manipulated to form the complete collapsed
carrier shown in FIG. 6.
FIGS. 7-12 correspond respectively to FIGS. 1-6 as do FIGS.
13-18.
With reference to the telescopic handle construction depicted in
FIGS. 1-6, the numeral 1 designates a side wall of the carrier to
the bottom edge 2 of which a glue flap 3 is foldably joined. End
wall panels 4 and 5 are foldably joined along fold lines 6 and 7
respectively to the end edges of side wall 1. Riser panels 8 and 9
are foldably joined along fold lines 10 and 11 respectively to the
edges of end wall panels 5 and 4. Handle panels 12 and 13 are
separated by cut line 14 and are foldably joined to riser panels 8
and 9 respectively along the fold lines 10 and 11. Hand gripping
apertures 15 and 16 are formed within handle panels 12 and 13
respectively.
The other side of the carrier is of a similar construction and
comprises a pair of handle panels 17 and 18 separated by a slit 19
and foldably joined to handle panels 12 and 13 respectively along
medial fold lines 20 and 21. A partition flap 22 is struck from
handle panel 17 and is foldably joined thereto along a fold line 23
while a hand gripping aperture 24 is formed in handle panel 18.
Riser panels 25 and 26 are foldably joined to handle panels 17 and
18 along fold lines 27 and 28 respectively. End wall panels 29 and
30 are foldably joined to riser panels 25 and 26 respectively along
fold lines 27 and 28 while side wall panel 33 is foldably joined to
riser panels 29 and 30 along fold lines 34 and 35. Bottom panel 36
is foldably joined to the bottom edge of side wall 33 along fold
line 37 and a medial fold line 38 is formed within the bottom panel
36. Notches 39 and 40 are formed in bottom panel 36 at the ends of
fold line 38. Notch 39 cooperates with a composite notch comprising
the locking notches 41 and 42 formed in riser panels 8 and 25 in
known manner while notch 40 cooperates with a composite notch
comprising notches 43 and 44 formed in riser panels 9 and 26
respectively.
The carrier elements as described above are conventional. The
improved partition structure of this invention may take the form of
four partition elements defining 6 cells for the carrier of FIGS.
1-6. For example, one partition structure comprises a partition
strip 45 which is foldably joined to handle panel 12 along fold
line 46 together with a reinforcing strip 47 which is foldably
joined to partition strip 45 along the diagonal fold line 48
together with an anchoring tab 49 foldably joined to reinforcing
strip 47 along fold line 50. Anchoring tab 49 is foldably joined to
the top edge 51 of side wall 1 for a short distance as indicated at
52. A second partition structure constructed according to this
invention is disposed between the side wall 1 and the handle panel
13 and comprises a partition strip 53 foldably joined to handle
panel 13 along a fold line 54 together with a reinforcing strip 55
foldably joined to partition strip 53 along a diagonal fold line 56
together with an anchoring tab 57 foldably joined to reinforcing
strip 55 along fold line 58. As is apparent from FIG. 2 anchoring
tab 57 is foldably joined to the top edge 51 of side wall 1 along a
short fold line 59. In FIG. 2 anchoring tabs 49 and 57 are shown
separated from each other by a slit line which forms a continuation
of slit 14.
On the other side of the handle and interposed between the side
wall 33 and the handle panel 17 is a partition structure comprising
partition strip 60 foldably joined to handle panel 17 along a fold
line 61 together with a reinforcing strip 62 foldably joined to
partition strip 60 along a diagonal fold line 63 together with an
anchoring tab 64 foldably joined to reinforcing strip 62 along fold
line 65. Anchoring tab 64 is foldably joined to the top edge 66 of
side wall 33 for a short distance as indicated at 67.
In like fashion a separate partition structure is interposed
between side wall 33 and handle panel 18 and comprises partition
strip 68 which is foldably joined to handle panel 18 along fold
line 69 and reinforcing strip 70 which is foldably joined to
partition strip 68 along diagonal fold line 71 together with an
anchoring tab 72 foldably joined to reinforcing strip 70 along fold
line 73. Anchoring tab 72 is foldably joined to the top edge 66 of
side wall 33 as indicated at 74. Of course anchoring tabs 64 and 72
are separated from each other by a slit line which forms a
continuation of slit 19.
In order to form a completed carrier in collapsed form as shown in
FIG. 6 from the blank shown in FIG. 2, an application of glue is
first made as indicated by stippling in FIG. 2. Thereafter the
reinforcing strips 47, 55, 62 and 70 are engaged by suitable
machine elements and are folded upwardly along fold lines 48, 56,
63 and 71 respectively and over into the positions indicated in
FIG. 3. Of course this folding operation causes the anchoring tabs
49, 57, 64 and 72 to swing simultaneously with their associated
reinforcing strips along short fold lines 52, 59, 67 and 74
respectively. When this folding operation is completed anchoring
tabs 49, 57, 64 and 72 are affixed in face contacting relationship
to the inner surfaces of the associated side walls.
After the partition structure is glued as shown in FIG. 3, an
application of glue is made to the interior of handle panels 13 and
18 as indicated by stippling in FIG. 3. Thereafter handle panels 12
and 17 are elevated and swung toward the right to occupy the
positions depicted in FIG. 4 wherein the handle panels 12 and 17
are secured in face contacting relation to the outer handle panels
13 and 18. This folding operation also causes the simultaneous
folding of end wall panels 5 and 29 along their associated fold
lines 7 and 34 and also folds the partition structure by causing
the reinforcing panels 47 and 62 to fold along the fold lines 50
and 65 while simultaneously causing the partition strips 45 and 60
to fold along their associated fold lines 46 and 61. Upon
completion of this folding operation, the blank then appears as
indicated in FIG. 4.
An application of glue is then made to the upper ends of riser
panels 9 and 26 in the region thereof adjacent the fold line 21 and
to the inner surface of handle panel 17 in the region immediately
below the fold line 23. Thereafter riser panels 9 and 26 are
elevated and swung toward the left along their associated fold
lines 11 and 28 respectively while the reinforcing panel 22 is
folded downwardly into face contacting relationship with the inner
surface of handle panel 17 and adhered thereto by the glue
indicated by stippling below the fold line 23. Simultaneously or
thereabout, the bottom panel 36 is collapsed upon itself by a
medial folding operation along the fold line 38 and the blank then
appears as indicated in FIG. 5.
In order to complete the carrier, an application of glue is made to
the blank as indicated by stippling in FIG. 5 following which side
wall 1 and all portions of the blank associated therewith and which
are disposed above the fold lines 20 and 21 are elevated and folded
forwardly and downwardly along the fold lines 20 and 21 to occupy
the collapsed condition represented by FIG. 6.
In order to set up the carrier, an application of force is made to
the right hand edge of end wall panel 4 toward the left while the
side wall 1 is held against movement toward the left. This
operation causes the locking notch 40 to engage the composite
locking notch 43, 44 in conventional fashion and the carrier then
appears as depicted in FIG. 1.
From the description thus far and particularly from FIG. 1, it is
apparent that the top edge 51 of side wall 1 is straight and that a
carrier constructed according to this invention does not
incorporate the so-called high center cell construction.
Furthermore the carton side wall 1 may be relatively deep compared
to comparable carriers because the partition structure as is
apparent from FIG. 2 is taken from areas of the blank which
ordinarily constitute portions of the handle panels. In addition,
it is apparent that each partition structure is of double
thickness. For example, reinforcing strip 47 is disposed in flat
face contacting relation to partition strip 45 affording a
significant increase in protection of the packaged bottles.
Furthermore, the uniform height of the side walls such as 1 and 33
and the downwardly tapered fold lines such as 48 and 56 which
constitute the upper edges of reinforcing panels 47 and 55 and
their associated partition strips 45 and 53 respectively facilitate
loading operations of the carrier. The overall result of this
invention is an improved partition structure which also increases
the size of the exposed billboard area of the side walls and which
also results in a carrier which is both sturdy and economical to
produce from a single unitary blank.
The invention as described above is not limited to the so-called
telescopic type handle as shown in FIGS. 1-6 but may also be
employed in connection with a carrier of the type shown in FIGS.
7-12 inclusive. In these figures, all of the carton components are
the same except the carrier of FIG. 7 incorporates a medial
reinforcing structure which is foldably joined to the end edges of
the outer handle panels instead of the telescoping handle
structure. For this reason, the same reference numerals are used in
connection with the carrier of FIGS. 7-12 as are used in connection
with the carrier of FIGS. 1-6 except that the carrier of FIGS. 7-12
does not incorporate telescoping handle panels such as 12 and 17.
Instead the carrier of FIGS. 7-12 incorporates reinforcing panels
designated in FIG. 8 by the numerals 12A and 17A which are foldably
joined to each other along medial fold line 20A and to the left
hand edge of handle panels 13A and 18A along fold lines 14A and 19A
respectively. Hand gripping aperture 15A is formed in reinforcing
panel 12A while reinforcing panel 22A is foldably joined to
reinforcing panel 17A along fold line 23A.
The partition structure of FIG. 8 which is associated with the
outer handle panels 13A and 18A is identical to the corresponding
partition structure of the carrier of FIGS. 1-6 as is apparent from
a comparison of FIGS. 2 and 8 wherein partition strips 53 and 68
correspond to partition strips of the same number in FIG. 2 and
wherein the reinforcing strips 55 and 70 and the anchoring tabs 57
and 72 are identical to the corresponding elements in FIG. 2.
In similar fashion the partition strips 45 and 60 are structurally
the same as corresponding strips shown in FIG. 2 as well as the
associated reinforcing strips 47 and 62 and anchoring tabs 49 and
64.
The only essential difference between the carrier of FIGS. 1-6 and
the carrier of FIGS. 7-12 insofar as the formation thereof is
concerned has to do with the manipulation of the reinforcing panels
12A and 17A. For example, after an application of glue is made as
indicated by stippling in FIG. 8 and the reinforcing strips and
anchoring tabs are folded over to occupy the positions indicated in
FIG. 9, an application of glue is made to the inner surface of
handle panels 13A and 18A as indicated by stippling in FIG. 9.
After this application of glue, the reinforcing panels 12A and 17A
are elevated and swung toward the right along the fold lines 14A
and 19A respectively to occupy the positions depicted in FIG. 10.
This folding operation causes the simultaneous folding of partition
strip 45 along the fold line 46 and of the reinforcing strip 47
along the fold line 50 and upon completion of this folding
operation the blank appears as depicted in FIG. 10. Partition strip
60 and associated reinforcing strip 62 are similarly
manipulated.
An application of glue is then made to the inner ends of the riser
panels 25 and 8, 9 and 26 as indicated by stippling in FIG. 10.
Thereafter the end wall panels 5 and 29 together with the
associated riser panels 8 and 25 are elevated and swung upwardly
and toward the right along fold lines 7 and 34 while the riser
panels 9 and 26 are elevated and swung toward the left along their
associated fold lines 11 and 28 to occupy positions depicted in
FIG. 11. Simultaneously the bottom panel 36 is collapsed on itself
and the reinforcing panel 22A is folded downwardly to the position
shown in FIG. 11 to become secured in position by the glue
indicated by stippling in FIG. 10. The blank then appears as shown
in FIG. 11. In order to complete the carrier to the collapsed
condition depicted in FIG. 12, the side wall 1 and all other parts
of the carrier disposed above the fold lines 20A and 21A are
elevated and folded forwardly to secure the parts in the collapsed
condition as indicated in FIG. 12. Of course the carton of FIG. 12
may be set up in a manner described in connection with FIG. 6 to
occupy the position depicted in FIG. 7. From the above description
it is apparent that reinforcing structure of the carrier of FIGS. 7
and 12 is virtually identical to that of the carrier of FIGS.
1-6.
In order to make clear the fact that the partition structure of
this invention may constitute a single transverse partition or in
order to demonstrate that the partition structure of this invention
may be used in conjunction with a four bottle carrier, the carrier
of FIGS. 13-18 is disclosed. The carrier of FIGS. 13-18 is provided
with a telescopic handle of the type incorporated in the carrier of
FIGS. 1-6. All elements of the carrier of FIGS. 13-18 are
identified by the same reference numerals as are used in connection
with the carrier of FIGS. 1-6. The principal difference between the
two carriers is the fact that the partition structure of FIGS. 1-6
which is identified by the numerals 45-50, 52 is eliminated from
the carrier of FIGS. 13-18 as is the structure identified by the
numerals 60-65 and 67. Otherwise the carriers of FIGS. 1-6 and
FIGS. 13-18 are identical except for dimensional relationships of
the various parts whereby a four cell carrier of FIGS. 13-18 is
distinguished from six cell carrier of FIGS. 1-6.
One structural feature is disclosed with respect to the carrier of
FIGS. 13-18 which is not disclosed in the other two carriers. This
feature is in the form of reinforcing tabs 75 and 76 which are
foldably joined respectively along fold lines 77 and 78 to the
reinforcing strips 55 and 70 respectively. These reinforcing tabs
when the reinforcing strips 55 and 70 are folded to the positions
depicted in FIG. 16 are foldably joined to the reinforcing tabs
along their fold lines 77, 78 which are in alignment with the fold
lines 54 and 69 of the partition strips. Since the reinforcing tabs
75 and 76 are applied with glue and fastened to their adjacent face
contacting handle panels 13 and 18, they serve to provide a double
ply thickness for the partition structure.
While the reinforcing tabs 75 and 76 are shown only in connection
with the carrier of FIGS. 13-18, it will be understood that this
structure could be incorporated as well into the carriers of FIGS.
1-6 inclusive and FIGS. 7-12 inclusive as will be obvious to those
skilled in the art.
The folding operations whereby the carrier of FIGS. 13-18 is glued
and completed into its collapsed condition as shown in FIGS. 13-18
are identical to the folding operations described above and shown
in FIGS. 1-6 and will not here be described again for the sake of
simplicity, it being obvious how the folding is effected from FIGS.
13-18 particularly in view of the description above in connection
with the FIGS. 1-6. The numerals are the same except for the
depiction of the reinforcing means 75 and 76 and the structure
associated therewith.
* * * * *