U.S. patent number 3,661,273 [Application Number 05/056,507] was granted by the patent office on 1972-05-09 for theftproof merchandise display having holding adaptor.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Frank Mayer & Associates, Inc.. Invention is credited to Louis John Crosslen.
United States Patent |
3,661,273 |
Crosslen |
May 9, 1972 |
THEFTPROOF MERCHANDISE DISPLAY HAVING HOLDING ADAPTOR
Abstract
An adaptor for holding an article to be displayed on a
theftproof merchandise display. The adaptor comprises the article
to be displayed and holds it in locked position in the display and
when the display is unlocked, and shifted to a releasing position,
the adaptor is readily removed from the article it holds, thus
freeing the article. The adaptor is made from a plastic such as
polypropylene and is formed with living hinges which permit the
adaptor to be repeatedly folded around the article and removed
therefrom without damage to the adaptor; there is no need for
special hinges or the use of tabs in holding the movable parts of
the adaptor together.
Inventors: |
Crosslen; Louis John (Grafton,
WI) |
Assignee: |
Frank Mayer & Associates,
Inc. (Grafton, WI)
|
Family
ID: |
22004859 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/056,507 |
Filed: |
July 20, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
211/169; 40/497;
40/536; 211/163 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47F
5/02 (20130101); A47F 7/0246 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47F
5/02 (20060101); A47F 7/02 (20060101); A47F
7/024 (20060101); A47f 005/02 (); A47f
005/10 () |
Field of
Search: |
;211/169,132,126,163,4
;40/155,72,102,104.18,104.17,104.02 ;229/31,30 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Britts; Ramon S.
Claims
I claim:
1. In combination with a display device of the type having a pair
of oppositely disposed support members, said members each having
vertically disposed projecting means which are in axial and opposed
alignment for holding an article to be displayed, one of said
support members being shiftable relative to the other support
member for varying the distance therebetween, an adaptor for
holding said article between said opposed and aligned projecting
means, said adaptor fabricated from plastic and defining only three
connected portions and an open vertical side adjacent said
projecting means, at least two portions of which are foldable
relative to one another to thereby define a generally U-shaped
adaptor which can embrace the article to be displayed, two opposite
of said portions of said adaptor having free ends adjacent said
open side, said free ends each having an aperture for receiving
said projecting means, said adaptor also having flange means for
embracing the article to be displayed on both sides thereof when
said adaptor is folded into a generally U-shape to embrace said
article.
2. The combination as set forth in claim 1 further characterized in
that said adaptor is made of polypropylene.
3. The combination set forth in claim 1 further characterized in
that said adaptor has hinge means which are formed by a reduced
thickness of said adaptor.
4. The combination as set forth in claim 3 wherein said reduced
thickness is defined on one side by a generally semi-circular
recess and on the other side by a generally elongated shallow
recess.
5. The combination set forth in claim 2 further characterized in
that said adaptor has hinge means which are formed by a reduced
thickness of said adaptor.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention pertains generally to a display device having
relatively movable support members provided with cooperable
merchandise receiving and display elements, and which elements are
adapted to be locked against displacement to prevent unauthorized
removal of the merchandise from the elements. The elements are
readily releasable for removal of the displayed articles by
authorized personnel.
The invention is in the nature of an adaptor for holding the
articles in a device such as shown in the co-pending U.S. Pat.
application, Ser. No. 730,454, filed May 20, 1968 and entitled
"Theftproof Merchandise Display" which issued on June 30, 1970 as
U.S. Pat. No. 3,517,827. That application discloses support members
having opposed spindle elements which are adapted to engage in
holes in the carton or article of display and thereby hold them in
locked position. However, many articles, such as tape cartridges do
not have holes for receiving the spindle elements and ordinarily
cannot be used with a display device as shown in said
application.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a removable adaptor for securely
holding an article to be displayed in a display device, and which
adaptor can be readily unlocked from the display device and then
easily removed from the article which it holds.
A more specific aspect of the invention relates to such an adaptor
having relatively movable parts which can embrace the article and
this then can be folded to free the article from the adaptor; the
adaptor has embracing flanges for holding the article securely and
also has holes for the reception of the spindle elements of the
display device. Another aspect of the invention relates to such an
adaptor made of polypropylene and which is molded into the form of
a one-piece adaptor and which provides living hinges between the
movable parts of the adaptor. The result is an economically
manufactured, integral adaptor which can securely lock the article
in displayed position.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention
will appear hereinafter as this disclosure progresses, reference
being had to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a display device and showing the
adaptor holding the article to be displayed in the device;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary, vertical sectional view of a portion of
the device of FIG. 1, but showing the relatively shiftable support
members in the open position, the lower portion of the adaptor
being removed from its spindle and the article itself is not
shown;
FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2 of the support member in closed
position;
FIG. 4 is a side elevational view, in section, of an adaptor shown
in FIG. 1 and made in accordance with the present invention, but on
an enlarged scale;
FIG. 5 is a view taken generally along the line 5--5 in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a view of the adaptor in the fully unfolded position;
FIG. 7 is a view taken along line 7--7 in FIG. 6; and
FIG. 8 is a detailed view of one of the living hinges of the
adaptor.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The merchandise display shown therein as usable with the invention
comprises a pair of axially spaced support members 12 and 14 shown
herein as being of disc shape and each having a central aperture
for reception on an upright shaft 16. The shaft 16 is secured to
and extends upwardly from a suitable base 18.
The support members 12 and 14 are preferably rotatably received on
the shaft 16, and for this purpose, suitable anti-friction bearings
20 and 22 may be provided below the lower member 12 and above the
upper member 14 of each pair respectively. Each pair of members 12
and 14 are also spaced axially from each other a minimum
predetermined distance while being relatively axially movable to a
limited extent beyond such predetermined minimum. For this purpose
as well as to key the members 12 and 14 of each set together and
thereby prevent relative rotational movement thereof, the member 12
is provided with an annular series of spaced upwardly directed
spacer and guide posts 24 each having a reduced end portion 26
slideably received in an aligned aperture 28 in the other member
14, and the member 14 is formed with a similar annular series of
alternately spaced downwardly directed spacer and guide posts 30
each also having a reduced end portion 32 slideably received in an
aligned aperture 34 in the member 12.
Axial displacement of the members 12, 14 is prevented by means of
pins 36, 38 or the like adjacent the ends of the reduced portions
26, 32 of the respective posts 24, 30, and these pins 36, 38
cooperate with the shoulders 40, 42 formed by the respective
reduced portions to permit limited relative axial movement of the
members 12, 14 within predetermined limits. The members 12, 14 are
furthermore constantly resiliently urged apart by means of a spring
44 or the like to the fullest extend permitted by the stops 36, 38,
the coil spring 44 being compressed between the adjacent faces of
the support members 12, 14.
Each of the members 12, 14 is also formed with an annular series of
equally spaced and axially aligned spindle shafts 46, 48
respectively for receiving articles of merchandise 50 to be
displayed. As shown, the spindle shafts 46 project upwardly from
the lower member 12 toward the downwardly projecting spindle shafts
48 of the upper member 14 of each set. The upper spindle shafts 48
are somewhat longer than the lower spindle shafts 46 to thereby
prevent free displacement of the articles 50 and their adaptors A,
to be described, whenever the members 12, 14 are spread apart to
their fullest extent while permitting removal thereof by first
raising the selected article and its adaptor and then angularly
displacing the same from the lower spindle shaft as shown in FIG.
2.
To simultaneously lock the adaptor A against displacement from the
spindle shafts 46, 48, it is only necessary to move the support
members 12, 14 axially toward each other to the extent permitted by
the shoulders 40, 42 of the reduced portions 26, 32 of the guide
posts, and for such purpose, a cam lever 52 is provided on the
shaft 16 above the upper member 14. This cam lever 52 may be
pivotally secured to the shaft 16 as by means of a pivot pin 54 and
has a cam surface 56 coacting with the upper bearing 22 to further
compress the spring 44 and move the members 12, 14 axially toward
each other when swung to one position as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3
while permitting the spring 44 to spread the members 12, 14 apart
when swung to another position as shown in FIG. 2.
The adaptor A is formed by a molding process from a plastic such as
polypropylene or polyethylene. These are flexible plastics which
have properties such as flexibility and resiliency that permit them
to be bended repeatedly without breaking, wearing or otherwise
being damaged.
The plastic adaptor is molded with two relatively thin sections 60
which form hinges that permit the repeated flexing of the portions
61, 62 and 63 relative to one another without destroying or
weakening the plastic material. These hinges are "living hinges"
because of their extremely long life without deterioration. The
thin sections 60 are formed on one side by a generally
semi-circular recess 66, and on the other side by a generally
elongated and shallow recess 67.
The adaptor A also has inwardly turned flanges 64 and 65 along each
side and extending along all of the portions 61, 62 and 63. These
flanges form guides that embrace the article to be displayed, such
as the tape cassette C. That is to say, when the portions 61, 62
and 63 are folded or embraced around the article, it results in
holding it within the adaptor. The adaptor also has inwardly turned
and opposing flanges 67 which also hold the cassette in assembled
relationship with the adaptor. At the free end of portions 61 and
63, are holes 68 and 69 respectively which are adapted to be
aligned with one another when the adaptor is embracing the
cassette, and the spindles of the display device are received in
these holes 68 and 69.
Thus, the adaptor provided by the present invention can be formed
as an integral piece and provided with integral hinges that permit
the adaptor to be used repeatedly to hold the cassette in the
display. The adaptor is economical to manufacture, and permits the
use of the display device with an article that does not have
aligned holes in its container.
* * * * *