U.S. patent number 3,661,162 [Application Number 05/023,278] was granted by the patent office on 1972-05-09 for umbrella handle.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Telesco Brophey Limited. Invention is credited to Heinz Weber.
United States Patent |
3,661,162 |
Weber |
May 9, 1972 |
UMBRELLA HANDLE
Abstract
An umbrella handle comprising a hollow handle body and a
snap-lock cap adapted to engage the body and a handle strap
anchored to the cap. Snap-lock means in the cap are adapted to
anchor with the cap and the strap to the interior of the handle
body.
Inventors: |
Weber; Heinz (Hilden,
DT) |
Assignee: |
Telesco Brophey Limited
(Montreal, Quebec, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
25757210 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/023,278 |
Filed: |
March 27, 1970 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
|
|
|
|
|
Mar 29, 1969 [DT] |
|
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P 19 16 342.9 |
Nov 6, 1969 [DT] |
|
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P 19 55 779.0 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
135/25.4 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A45B
25/02 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45B
25/00 (20060101); A45B 25/02 (20060101); A45b
025/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;135/20,36R,36TP,36F,44,46R,46F,46SH,46M,46T,26,25,33,47,47M |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Bell; J. Karl
Claims
I claim:
1. A handle for an umbrella comprising means for receiving an
umbrella stick, a handle gripping portion, a cap portion adapted to
be connected to the handle gripping portion, a flexible carrying
strap, anchor means on said cap portion adapted to anchor the ends
of said carrying strap, said cap portion and said handle gripping
portion defining a recess whereby when said carrying strap and cap
portion are assembled with said handle gripping portion, the anchor
means on said cap and the ends of the carrying strap are within the
confines of said recess and hidden from view.
2. A handle as defined in claim 1 wherein the cap includes a
centrally located axially extending projection, flanged hook means
on the free end of said projection, flanged hook receiving
shoulders provided in said handle and adapted to receive the
flanged hook means of said central projection.
3. A handle as defined in claim 2 wherein a pair of axially
extending lugs are provided on said cap adapted to extend within
the recess thereby defined, said lugs being spaced apart from each
other and being diametrically opposed from the axially extending
central projection, slots in said cap adjacent the lugs for passing
the ends of the carrying strap and means provided on said lugs for
anchoring the ends of said carrying strap.
4. A handle as defined in claim 3 wherein said lugs include
snap-lock projections adapted to engage mating snap-lock seats
defined on the walls of said handle defining said interior recess
in said handle.
5. A handle as defined in claim 1 wherein the general outline of
said handle is trapezoidal in shape.
6. A handle as defined in claim 2 wherein the central projection
defines a recess and a filler sleeve mounted in said recess and
connected to the projection, and the filler sleeve is adapted to
receive the end of an umbrella stick.
7. A handle as defined in claim 6 wherein the pin passes through
the handle body, the central projection, the filler sleeve and the
umbrella stick to lock said members together.
8. A handle as defined in claim 4 wherein the upstanding lugs
include laterally extending projections adapted to engage a mating
seat in the walls of the handle gripping portion on the interior of
said recess, and the ends of said straps are anchored to said
laterally extending projections.
9. A handle as defined in claim 3 wherein the upstanding lugs are
adapted to be received in axially defined recesses in the gripping
portion of the handle and the ends of said carrying strap are
anchored over the lugs proper, with the ends of the lugs fitted
within the said recesses.
10. A handle as defined in claim 9 wherein the wall defining the
innermost portion of the axial lug receiving recesses is common to
the wall mounting the flanged hook receiving shoulders.
Description
The present invention relates to a handle for an umbrella, and
especially to an umbrella of the telescopic type which assumes a
flattened condition when collapsed.
In copending application, Ser. No. 820,603, filed Apr. 30, 1969,
issued as U.S. Pat. No. 3,580,262 on May 5, 1971, there is provided
a handle and a carrying strap. The ends of the carrying strap are
anchored within the body of the handle. A cap is snapped to the
body of the handle.
A configuration of this kind makes it possible to anchor the ends
of the carrying strap satisfactorily in the body of the umbrella
handle, in such a manner that the anchoring means in question are
hidden from view.
It is an aim of the present invention to provide the anchor means
for the strap on the cap and to provide a more positive snap lock
on the cap for engaging the body of the handle.
According to the invention snap-lock cap includes a centrally
located upstanding projection integral with the cap and having a
locking flange adapted to engage mating shoulders within the body
of the handle.
As a result of this configuration, the carrying strap and the
handle is of a simpler and more compact form. The areas in which
the ends of the carrying strap are located are hidden from view. No
securing means, such as screws, spring washers, etc, for anchoring
the strap are required. Assembly is still further simplified as a
result of the fact that the ends of the strap are now anchored on
retaining lugs on the cap itself. This permits pre-assembly of the
carrying strap and cap. This unit may then be fitted to the handle
merely by snapping it on to the handle body. Fitting of the ends of
the carrying strap involves merely threading the ends through slots
provided in the web of the cap and lying adjacent the retaining
lugs. Fitting of the cap is also facilitated by the fact that these
inner walls have beveled guide surfaces cooperating with similar
surfaces on the handle. Optimal retention of the cap is obtained as
a result of the design proposed by the invention, namely to provide
the cap with a central projection projecting into the handle cavity
and engaging by means of reversed hooks, with the internal
retaining shoulders in the said handle.
Having thus generally described the nature of the invention, it
will now be referred to in more detail by reference to the
accompanying drawings, illustrating preferred embodiments of the
invention, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a typical flat umbrella in an
opened position;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of one
embodiment of the handle body;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the snap-on cap;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged vertical cross section of an assembled
handle;
FIG. 5 shows a plan view of the umbrella handle;
FIG. 6 is a vertical cross section of a detail of the body of
another embodiment of the handle in vertical section;
FIG. 7 is a cross section of the snap-on cap associated with the
said handle;
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the said cap;
FIG. 9 is a cross section of the umbrella handle assembled; and
FIG. 10 is a plan view of the umbrella handle.
The umbrella has an umbrella stick 1 comprising three telescoping
tubes 2, 3 and 4. The extended position is secured by catches 5.
Tube 2 has the largest diameter, and this guides tube 3 which is of
correspondingly smaller diameter. Tube 4 finally has the smallest
diameter.
Umbrella stick 1 mounts a crown 6 at its upper end. In a so-called
flat umbrella, the latter is of rectangular cross section, and dome
ribs 9 are hinged thereto in the region of diametrically opposed
narrow lateral extensions 7, 8. All the dome ribs 9 are of the same
length.
When the umbrella is open, dome ribs 9 are supported by struts 10
hinged thereto at 11. The other end of the struts 10 are hinged to
the main runner 12, the shape of which is adapted to the flat shape
of the umbrella, and has a guide sleeve 12' formed on to it and
provided with slide-locking lever 13.
Located between the main runner and the crown 6 is auxiliary runner
65 with hinge means to support struts 10 by means of stretcher
members 66 hinged from its diametrically opposed narrow lateral
extensions.
Guide sleeve 12' of runner 12 has diametrically opposed extensions
14, 15 projecting beyond the general cross section of the sleeve to
which the support struts 10 will be hinged. When the umbrella is in
its collapsed condition, the sleeve 12' enters into a recess 67
defined in a handle 17 attached to umbrella stick 1.
Umbrella handle 17 is provided with a carrying strap 18.
Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, the umbrella handle 17 comprises a
handle body 68 and a snap-on cap 69 adapted to be fitted
thereto.
Before the two parts of the handle 17 are assembled, strap ends 18'
are attached to push-on cap 69. The latter has two anchor lugs 72.
These are spaced apart in relation to the axis of the umbrella
stick, and extend parallel thereto. The retaining lugs 72 have
projections 70 extending laterally outwardly. The lugs 72 are
integral with web 71 of the cap 69. Slots 73 are defined in web 71
of the cap 69 and are adjacent the lugs 72. The cross section of
the slots 73 may be adapted to the cross section of the ends 18' of
the strap 18. In the assembled condition, see FIG. 4, the locking
end 70' of the projection 70 is directly in front of inner wall 74
of handle recess 75.
The cap 69 is provided with an upstanding central projection 76. A
flanged hook 77 is provided at the upper end of the projection 76.
The flanged hook 77 cooperates with an associated retaining
shoulder 78 in handle body 68. The retaining shoulders 78 project
inwardly, from bottom walls 79 defining the handle recess 67.
Wall 82 of cap 69 diverges outwardly about the edge of the cap.
Corresponding horizontal surface 83 continues inwardly in an
oblique surface 84. This oblique surface helps align the cap when
it is being snapped on the handle body.
The general shape of the handle is trapezoidal so that is extends
beyond the largest dimension "x" of the main runner 12 and it also
makes it easier to carry the open umbrella, since this shape
corresponds to the anatomical shape of the hand.
A space-saving arrangement of the dome ribs is made possible. As
may be seen in FIG. 5, these come to rest in front of the lateral
ends 86 of the handle.
As may be seen in FIG. 4, the projection 76 can define a
cylindrical recess to accommodate filler sleeve 87, the inside
dimensions of which correspond to the cross-sectional shape of the
bottom of umbrella stick tube 4. The cross section of the filler
sleeve 87 may be circular, hexagonal or even octagonal. The filler
sleeve 87 also contributes to improving the anchorage of the
umbrella stick to handle 17. The construction is such that a
transverse pin 88 passes through the filler sleeve 87, projection
76, umbrella stick 1, and the walls 89 of handle body 68.
Both parts of the handle may be made of plastic. When these parts
are pressed together, slightly bending of the web 71 makes it
possible to bring flanged hooks 77 far enough over retaining
shoulders 68 to produce a permanent tension between the two
parts.
When pressing the parts together, it is an advantage that inner
wall 74 forms a beveled guide surface 90. As may be seen in FIGS. 2
to 4, projection 70 of cap 69 is located behind a shoulder 91 on
inner wall 74 of the handle, when assembled. Guide surface 90 also
facilitates the passage of retaining lug 70 over shoulder 91.
Freely projecting wall 72, from which retaining lug 70 issues,
deviates resiliently during the snapping process. Guide surface 90
and retaining lug end face 70' have the same angle of bevel.
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, the umbrella handle 117
is provided with a carrying strap 118. The handle comprises a
handle body 168 and a snap-on cap 169 associated therewith.
Before the two parts of the handle are joined together, strap ends
118' are connected to cap 169.
To this end, the cap 117 is provided with anchor pins 170. These
extend parallel with the axis of the umbrella stick. Furthermore,
they extend directly from the bottom 171 of the cap and point in
the direction of the interior of the handle body. Retaining pins
170 are of circular cross section. Their free ends terminate in the
shape of a truncated cone 170". The said pins are integral with the
bottom 171 of the cap in the immediate vicinity of slots 173,
through which pass ends 181' of the carrying strap 118 which are to
be anchored. The cross section of the slot 173 is adapted
dimensionally to the size of strap 118.
In the assembled condition, the free ends of retaining pins 170
each enter a recess 175' in the body 168 of the handle, overlapping
the dimension "y" transverse walls 195 and 196 forming the recess
175. The walls 195, 196 are materially integral with handle body
168 and extend in the longitudinal direction thereof. The recess
175 extends to the top of the handle body 168.
The anchorage for the ends of the carrying strap is hidden from
view. Moreover, there are not securing means such as retaining
screws, spring washers, etc. The retaining pins for the ends 118'
of the carrying strap 118, now extending upwards from the bottom of
the cap 169, may be made far longer because of the adequate free
space available in the longitudinal direction of the body of the
handle 168. During pre-assembly, therefore, the ends 118' of the
carrying strap 118 may be much more easily attached. The length of
the pins 170 eliminates the danger of the restoring force of the
material of the strap 118 loosening its connection to the body 168
of the handle. The retaining pins may also be made larger in cross
section. The structural arrangement, according to the invention, of
allowing the free ends of the retaining pins to enter into a recess
in the body of the handle completely rules out the possibility of
the retaining pins buckling when subjected to high tensile forces.
Instead, the ends of the retaining pins projecting into the
recesses 175' are adequately secured by the transverse walls
running in the longitudinal direction of the body of the handle,
especially the outer transverse walls in the said handle 117. In
this connection, it is also of advantage for the transverse walls
lying adjacent the center axis, which also form the defining walls
of the main runner entry seat, to carry the retaining shoulders for
the snap-on attachment of the cap at a distance from the end
overlapping the retaining pins. The retaining pins 170, entering
between the transverse walls when the cap is clipped on, largely
prevent the retaining shoulders 178 from deflecting under the
application of high tensile forces. Instead, the shoulders 178 are
supported by the retaining pins 170 standing immediately behind the
corresponding transverse walls 196. It is, therefore, also possible
not only to make the body of the handle of plastic, but also to
make the walls thereof extremely thin.
Retaining shoulders 178 project from the transverse walls 196.
These shoulders project into recess 167, cooperating with flanged
hooks 177 on cap 169 which produce the required snap-on attachment.
Flanged hooks 177 are integral with central projection 197,
extending upwardly from cap bottom 171, to which they are injection
molded. Once the attachment is made, it cannot be undone without a
special device, except by breaking it, since the retaining pins
provided according to the invention, support the ends of transverse
walls 196. Moreover, central projections 197 carrying flanged hooks
177 can bend inwardly only to a limited extent because of stick
housing section 198 which holds the bottom end of the umbrella
stick and extends between the said projections. The section 198
defines a recess 199 having a similar cross section as that of the
stick. The attachment element is in the form of a transverse pin
188 which passes through the umbrella stick section 198, and the
outer walls of the handle body 168.
The body 168 of the handle and the snap-on cap butt together.
Lateral centering is effected by means of two ribs 200 running from
cap bottom 171, whereas the immovable location in the direction of
the longest length of the cap bottom is also assisted by retaining
pins 170.
* * * * *