U.S. patent number 3,657,753 [Application Number 05/076,366] was granted by the patent office on 1972-04-25 for folding inflatable surfboard.
Invention is credited to Leo J. Le Blanc, Sr..
United States Patent |
3,657,753 |
Le Blanc, Sr. |
April 25, 1972 |
FOLDING INFLATABLE SURFBOARD
Abstract
An elongated inflatable body including a flexible but
substantially non-elastic and transversely convexed top wall. An
elongated flexible panel constructed of flexible but stiff material
is also provided and is capable of being bowed in only one
direction at a time. The panel overlies the top wall of the
inflatable body, when the latter is inflated, in surface-to-surface
contact therewith and with the panel in a corresponding
transversely bowed condition. The opposite marginal edge portions
of the panel and the adjacent portions of the top wall of the body
include coacting portions preventing lateral shifting of the panel
edge portions outwardly relative to the aforementioned
corresponding portions of the top wall and the internal pressure
within the body serves to maintain the body top wall in a
transversely bowed condition. Thus, the distance between the
aforementioned corresponding portions of the top wall at the
opposite sides thereof is maintained to thereby maintain the
overlying stiff panel in a transversely bowed condition. Inasmuch
as the panel is maintained in a transversely bowed condition and
therefore resists being bowed longitudinally, the inflatable body
is braced against longitudinal bowing. Further, the panel and body,
when the latter is deflated, are each capable of being
longitudinally rolled into a compact state with the rolled body
nested within the rolled panel and a carrying case is provided to
receive the rolled panel and the rolled body nested therein, the
carrying case being of a size and shape to maintain the panel in a
rolled condition.
Inventors: |
Le Blanc, Sr.; Leo J. (Fort
Myers, FL) |
Family
ID: |
22131548 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/076,366 |
Filed: |
September 29, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
441/66 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B63B
32/51 (20200201) |
Current International
Class: |
B63B
35/73 (20060101); A63c 015/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;9/31R,31E,31F,6R |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Buchler; Milton
Assistant Examiner: Sauberer; Paul E.
Claims
What is claimed as new is as follows:
1. An inflatable surfboard including an elongated tubular
inflatable body constructed of flexible air impervious and
substantially non-stretchable material, said body, when inflated,
being of less height than width and including a transversely
upwardly convexed top wall, an elongated stiffening panel including
opposite side edge portions overlying said top wall in transversely
upwardly convex bowed condition, said edge portions and the
opposite side marginal portions of said top wall including means
coacting to releasably secure said edge portions to said marginal
portions with said edge portions retained in maximum relative
spaced relation and thus said panel retained in a bowed condition,
the pressure within said body serving to maintain said top wall in
a transversely upwardly convex bowed condition with the upper
surface of said top wall in surface to surface contacting relation
with the undersurface of said panel, said panel being constructed
of a stiff but bendable and resilient material whereby said panel,
while bowed in one direction, will strongly resist bowing in a
second direction transverse to the first-mentioned direction.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein said panel and said body,
when the latter is deflated, may each be rolled longitudinally into
compact cylindrical configuration.
3. The combination of claim 2 wherein said body, when rolled, may
be telescoped into the rolled panel.
4. The combination of claim 3 including a hollow carrying case of
generally cylindrical configuration in which said rolled panel,
with the rolled body nested therein, may be received, said case
including a closable opening in one wall thereof through which the
rolled panel may be inserted into the case.
5. The combination of claim 4 wherein a second wall portion of said
case has a slot formed therein, said body, when inflated including
a rearwardly opening slot formed vertically through the rear end of
said body, said panel including a depending skeg at its rear end
portion, which projects downward through said body slot when said
surfboard is assembled in inflated condition, said panel having the
undersurface of its rear end portion disposed outermost when said
panel is longitudinally rolled, said skeg, when said rolled panel
is disposed within said case, projecting outwardly through said
slot in said second wall portion thereof.
6. The combination of claim 1 wherein said coacting means includes
opposite side marginal portions of said top wall of said body
defining inwardly opening and opposing channels extending
longitudinally along the opposite side marginal edge portions of
said top wall and the opposite side edges of said panel seated in
said channels.
7. The combination of claim 1 wherein the forward ends of said
channels are communicated by the opposite ends of a rearwardly
opening U-shaped channel extending across the forward end portion
of the top wall of said body, the forward end of said panel
including a complementary forward edge seated in said U-shaped
channel.
8. The combination of claim 1 wherein the upper surface of said
panel is roughened.
9. The combination of claim 1 wherein said panel, when standing
free, is generally planar.
10. An inflatable surfboard including an elongated tubular
inflatable body constructed of flexible air impervious and
substantially non-stretchable material, said body, when inflated,
being of less height than width and including a transversely
upwardly convexed top wall, an elongated stiffening panel,
overlying the top wall of said body and secured thereto in a manner
stiffening said body against longitudinal bending.
Description
The folding inflatable surfboard of the instant invention has been
designed to provide a means whereby a usable surfboard may be
transported and stored in a compact state. Surfboards are sometimes
constructed in excess of 7 feet in length and the transportation
and storage of a rigid surfboard of this size presents considerable
problems.
While sectional surfboards have been heretofore designed and these
sectional surfboards may be dismantled so as to occupy a shorter
but bulkier transportation or storage space, these sectional
surfboards, when disassembled, occupy substantially the same volume
of a rigid surfboard which may not be broken down into a plurality
of parts. Further, these sectional surfboards are subject to
breakage at the intersection between adjacent components
thereof.
On the other hand, the surfboard of the instant invention is
constructed in a manner whereby it may be disassembled and placed
within a carrying case of appreciably less volume than the
surfboard occupies when it is in the fully erected state. The
surfboard includes an inflatable body portion which of course may
be deflated and rolled into a compact state. However, an elongated
inflatable body in excess of 7 feet in length cannot be readily
constructed so as to resist longitudinal bowing. Therefore, the
surfboard of the instant invention includes a novel top panel
constructed from a sheet of stiff but bendable material such as
plastic or lightweight metal. The panel, by its stiffness, and in
the manner of sheet metal, may be readily rolled or bowed in one
direction so as to resist bowing in all other directions. The panel
is attached to the upper surface of the inflatable body in a manner
whereby the non-elastic body, when inflated, maintains the
rigidifying panel in a transversely bowed condition and yet the
surfboard is constructed so as to enable ready separation of the
rigidifying panel from the inflatable body of the surfboard once
the surfboard has been deflated.
The main object of this invention is to provide a surfboard which
may be readily collapsed into a storage or transport condition
occupying considerably less volume and other shape that may be
readily transported and stored.
Another object of this invention, in accordance with the
immediately preceding object, is to provide an inflatable surfboard
body which may be rolled into a compact state when deflated and
which includes an elongated transversely bowed rigidifying panel
anchored thereto when the surfboard is in a fully erected position
with the rigidifying panel preventing longitudinal bowing of the
inflatable body portion of the surfboard.
Yet another object of this invention is to provide a surfboard in
accordance with the preceding objects and constructed in a manner
whereby the body and rigidifying panel thereof may be rolled into
relatively nested conditions for compact storage.
Another object of this invention is to provide a carrying case for
the relatively nested body and rigidifying panel portions of the
surfboard.
A final object of this invention to be specifically enumerated
herein is to provide a collapsible surfboard in accordance with the
preceding objects and which will conform to conventional forms of
manufacture, be of simple construction and easy to use so as to
provide a device that will be economically feasible, long lasting
and relatively trouble-free in operation.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become
subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and
operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed,
reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part
hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout, and
in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the carrying case portion of the
instant invention with the folding inflatable surfboard disposed
within the carrying case and only the depending skeg portion of the
surfboard projecting outwardly of one side wall of the case;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the inflatable body
portion of the surfboard in a deflated and rolled condition, the
stiffening panel portion of the surfboard in a rolled condition and
the carrying case in an open position preparatory to insertion of
the rolled deflated body portion of the surfboard within the rolled
stiffening panel portion of the surfboard and placement of the thus
nested body and stiffening panel portions of the surfboard within
the carrying case;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the surfboard in a fully assembled
condition;
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 but with the stiffening panel
portion of the surfboard in exploded position;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged transverse vertical sectional view taken
substantially upon the plane passing through the rear end portion
of the surfboard illustrated in FIG. 3; and
FIG. 6 is an end elevational view of the exploded assembly
illustrated in FIG. 4.
Referring now more specifically to the drawings, the numeral 10
generally designates the surfboard of the instant invention. The
surfboard 10 includes an inflatable body referred to in general by
the reference numeral 12 and an elongated stiffening panel referred
to in general by the reference numeral 14 and including a depending
skeg 16 at its rear end portion.
The body 12 is constructed of any suitable material and so as to
include a vertically extending and rearwardly opening slot 18 in
its rear end portion when the body 12 is inflated. Any suitable
overall shape may be built into the body 12 to be assumed as the
latter is inflated and the material of which the body 12 is
constructed is of course impervious to the passage of air
therethrough and may include embedded reinforcing cords 20
constructed of any suitable material. The cords 20 may extend not
only longitudinally of the body 12 but also transversely thereof so
as to ensure that the body 12 will, by itself, resist being
deformed from the shape thereof illustrated in FIG. 4 of the
drawings when the body portion 12 is inflated. The rear end of the
body or body portion 12 is provided with an inflation valve 22 and
it may be seen that the body 12 includes transversely convexed
longitudinally extending upper and lower walls 24 and 26. Further,
from FIGS. 4 and 5 of the drawings it may be seen that the upper or
top wall 24 includes opposite side longitudinally extending
integral portions 28 which define inwardly opening channels 30
extending along opposite side portions of the body 12. The forward
ends of the channels 30 are connected by means of a forward
transverse connecting channel 32.
The stiffening panel 14 may be constructed of any suitable stiff
but bendable material such as plastic or metal which may be bowed
in only one direction. The panel 14 includes generally parallel
opposite side edges 32 which are spaced apart a distance slightly
greater than the remote portions of the channel 30 when the top
wall 24 is disposed in a planar condition. Further, the rigidifying
panel 14 has the depending skeg 16 secured to one end thereof and
the skeg 16 may be formed as an integral portion of the panel 14
and of the same material.
Inasmuch as the panel 14 may be bowed in only one direction, it may
be transversely bowed in the manner illustrated in FIGS. 3 through
5 of the drawings, or it may be longitudinally rolled in the manner
illustrated in FIG. 2 of the drawings. However, once the panel 14
is bowed in the manner illustrated in FIGS. 3 through 5 of the
drawings, by being constructed of stiff material it strongly
resists longitudinal bowing.
In assembling the surfboard 10, the body 12 is first disposed in a
generally straight condition while it is deflated. Then, the
stiffening panel 14 is transversely bowed and laid over the top
wall 24 of the body 12 while in a bowed condition so as to enable
the opposite side edges 32 of the panel 14 to be received in the
channels 30. With the panel 14 thus transversely bowed and the top
wall 24 disposed in a generally planar condition, the opposite side
edges 32 of the panel 14 are prevented from spreading further apart
by being seated in the channels 30 and thus the panel 14 is
retained in a transversely bowed condition. Of course, when the
panel 14 is initially engaged with the body 12, the forward end of
the panel 14 is received in the channel 34 and the skeg 16 is
received through the slot 18.
Thereafter, the body 12 is inflated and the pressure within the
body 12 acts upon the upper wall 24 thereof to urge the latter
upwardly tight against the undersurface of the panel 14 so as to
ensure that the latter is maintained in a tensioned condition. Of
course, any inflatable material, even though reinforced by
reinforcing cords such as the cords 20, may expand slightly when
inflated and thus, any expansion or stretching of the upper or top
wall 24 of the body 12 is compensated for by the pressure within
the body 12 pushing the top wall 24 into a bowed condition against
the undersurface of the panel 14. With the panel 14 thus installed
and the body 12 inflated, the panel 14 is even more greatly bowed
transversely and will of course strongly resist longitudinal
bowing. Thus, with the rigidifying panel 14 secured over the upper
or top wall 24 of the body 12, the body 12 is braced against
longitudinal bowing and may be utilized effectively as a
surfboard.
When it is desired to collapse the surfboard 10, the body 12 is
deflated and the rigidifying panel 14 is removed. Then, beginning
with the front end of the body 12, the latter is rolled tightly
into a rolled condition such as that illustrated in the right hand
portion of FIG. 2 of the drawings. Then, the rigidifying panel 14
is rolled beginning from the front end thereof until it is in the
condition illustrated in the upper left hand portion of FIG. 2 of
the drawings with only the rear end portion of the rigidifying
panel from which the skeg 16 is supported being disposed in a
generally planar condition. Then, the rolled body 12 is inserted
into the rolled rigidifying panel 14 and the resultant assembly is
inserted within the carrying case generally referred to by the
reference numeral 36 illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings.
The carrying case 36 is of a generally cylindrical configuration
conforming to the shape of the panel 14 when it is rolled and
includes one planar side wall portion 38 in which a slot 40 is
formed to receive the skeg 16 therethrough when the rolled
rigidifying panel 14 and rolled body 12 are disposed within the
case 36. The case 36 includes generally planar opposite end walls
42 and 44 and the upper wall portion 46 of the carrying case 36
includes a flexible closure flap portion 48 which may be closed by
means of a slide fastener assembly 50. Of course, as soon as the
rolled rigidifying panel 14, with the rolled body 12 disposed
therein, is disposed within the case 36 and the flap 44 is secured
in the closed position by means of the slide fastener assembly 50,
the components 12 and 14 of the surfboard 10 are secured in their
rolled conditions.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles
of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes
will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired
to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation
shown and described, and accordingly all suitable modifications and
equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the
invention as claimed.
* * * * *