U.S. patent number 3,656,611 [Application Number 05/004,637] was granted by the patent office on 1972-04-18 for shipping and display package of nursery flats.
This patent grant is currently assigned to American Plant Growers, Inc.. Invention is credited to Richard S. Mertz.
United States Patent |
3,656,611 |
Mertz |
April 18, 1972 |
SHIPPING AND DISPLAY PACKAGE OF NURSERY FLATS
Abstract
A shipping package of nursery flats comprising two panels folded
into carton form and joined is convertible into a display assembly
by selectively removing either of two panel sections to expose for
display a series of flats contained in the package. A separable
price board display forms a part of the removed panel section and
is integrated with the other panel in erecting the display.
Inventors: |
Mertz; Richard S. (Torrance,
CA) |
Assignee: |
American Plant Growers, Inc.
(Wilmington, DE)
|
Family
ID: |
21711738 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/004,637 |
Filed: |
January 21, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/764;
206/45.21; 206/767; 229/120.32 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/48024 (20130101); B65D 5/52 (20130101); B65D
5/54 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/49 (20060101); B65D 5/54 (20060101); B65D
5/44 (20060101); B65D 5/52 (20060101); B65D
5/48 (20060101); B65d 005/50 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/44R,44.12,45.12-45.14,45.21,45.25-45.27,65R,DIG.9 ;220/23.83
;229/16D,42,51R,51TS |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,049,299 |
|
Jan 1959 |
|
DT |
|
341,977 |
|
Jan 1931 |
|
GB |
|
106,898 |
|
Mar 1967 |
|
DK |
|
991,700 |
|
May 1965 |
|
GB |
|
Primary Examiner: Leclair; Joseph R.
Assistant Examiner: Lipman; Steven E.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An improved package of nursery flats comprising a pair of
horizontally spaced separated panels each including a vertical
panel face and a pair of wings integral therewith disposed at
approximately 90.degree. to said panel face and extending toward
the corresponding wings of the other panel, vertically spaced
supports for flats comprising brackets at the juncture of said
panel faces and wings, flats resting on said brackets, means
connecting said wings and said flats together to form a rigid
self-sustaining structure, and including the improvement
comprising:
a removable panel section defined in at least one of said panels by
parallel spaced lines of perforations extending from the upper edge
of said panel and vertically down said panel face, said removable
panel section being severable from said panel without disturbing
said brackets supporting said flats whereby the remaining portions
of said panels in conjunction with unremoved ones of said flats
retains the rigid self-sustaining feature of the structure and
provides visibility for display of said unremoved flats, said
removable panel section including a separable portion foldable into
a price board having a tongue and slot; and
a slot and adjacent tongue provided in the opposite panel which is
adapted to interfit with the tongue and slot of said price board to
mount the same on said opposite panel.
2. An improved package of nursery flats according to claim 1 in
which said removable panel section is of a width approximately 70
percent of the width of said panel face of the package.
3. An improved panel blank for use in forming a shipping package of
nursery flats which is readily convertible to a configuration for
displaying associated nursery flats comprising a substantially
rectangular sheet of stiff corrugated paperboard cut and scored for
folding and stapling into a three dimensional carton member having
a vertical panel, face side wings extending in substantially the
same direction at approximately an angle of 90.degree. to said
panel face, vertically spaced support brackets formed at the
juncture of said panel face and wings for supporting nursery flats,
and including the improvement comprising:
a removable panel section defined in said panel by parallel spaced
lines of perforations extending from the upper edge of said panel
and vertically down said panel face, said removable panel section
being severable from said panel face without disturbing said
support brackets for said flats so that the remaining portion of
said panel when assembled with nursery flats and another similar
panel forms a rigid self-sustaining structure which provides
visibility for display of nursery flats, said removable panel
section including a separable portion foldable into a price board,
said price board having a tongue formed thereon and a slot formed
therein which are shaped to interfit with the tongue and slot of an
identical folded panel blank from which said removable panel
section has not been removed so that said price board may be
mounted thereon.
4. An improved panel blank according to claim 3 in which said
removable panel section is of a width approximately 70 percent of
the width of said panel face.
5. An improved panel for use with another identical panel and
nursery flats for forming a shipping and display package of nursery
flats, said panel comprising:
a vertical panel face having an upward extending tongue formed
along its upper edge;
wings disposed on the sides of said panel face for extending
substantially perpendicular to said panel face towards the
corresponding wings of another one of said panels with which it is
used;
vertically spaced supports at the juncture of said wings with said
panel face for supporting nursery flats;
a top portion disposed at the upper end of said panel face for
extending substantially perpendicular to said panel face towards
the corresponding top portion of another one of said panels with
which it is used, said top portion having a slot formed therein
which is shaped to mate with the tongue formed on an identical
panel; and
a removable panel section defined by parallel spaced lines of
perforations extending from the edge of said top portion and
vertically down said panel face, said removable panel section being
severable from said panel without disturbing said supports for
nursery flats so that an assembled package of nursery flats formed
by a pair of said panel sections joined with nursery flats is rigid
and self-sustaining even after removal of said panel section, said
removable panel section having its upper portion separable to form
a V-shaped price board which includes said tongue and said slot so
that said tongue and slot of said price board may be mated with the
tongue and slot of an identical one of said panels from which said
removable panel section has not been removed to mount said price
board thereon.
6. The invention recited in claim 5, wherein the upper corner
portions of said panel are severable above the uppermost ones of
said supports for nursery flats to provide greater visibility of
and access to the uppermost nursery flat of a package of nursery
flats formed with a pair of said panels.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an improvement in the Shipping Package of
Nursery Flats of U.S. Pat. No. 3,379,304 granted Apr. 23, 1968,
disclosing a shipping package of nursery flats constructed of two
matching specially formed panels formed into carton form and
providing integral vertically spaced corner supports for nursery
flats which, upon installation, were secured by stapling through
the wings of the corner supports to retain them in rigid
conjunction with the flats and thus provide a complete shipping
package.
While this package served excellently for the purpose for which it
was designed, the necessity for providing structural rigidity and
strength in the package during shipping was inconsistent with the
optimization of the package for display purposes.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a shipping package corresponding to
that of the above mentioned patent, which is readily convertible
into a display assembly by selectively removing a portion of either
of the two specially formed side panels which are interconnected by
staples with a series of flats held between them, thus exposing for
display the entire series of flats. The removed portion contains
within itself a price board adapted for integration with the panel
which is retained intact.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a view in perspective of the package of the present
invention before conversion into a display configuration;
FIG. 2 is a view in perspective of the package in the process of
conversion into a display configuration;
FIG. 3 is a view in perspective of the package fully converted into
a display configuration;
FIG. 4 is a plan view in section of the package taken on the line
4--4 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view in elevation of the package taken on the
line 5--5 of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a detail view in elevation of a portion of the package as
viewed from the direction of the line 6--6 of FIG. 5; and
FIG. 7 is a view in perspective of the cut and scored blank used in
fabricating the package of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown in FIG. 1, the package of the present invention, before
conversion into its display configuration, corresponds generally to
the shipping package disclosed and claimed in the above mentioned
U.S. Pat. No. 3,379,304 in all essential respects.
In this form it comprises identical panels 10 of stiff corrugated
paperboard or the like formed from a blank such as illustrated in
FIG. 7, which is cut as shown in full lines at 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
17 and 18 and scored as shown in broken lines at 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
and 24.
As shown in FIG. 1, the blank of FIG. 7 is bent on the score lines
23 and 24 at a right angle to the face 26 of the panel 10 to form
wings 28. Likewise, the top portion 30 of the blank of FIG. 7 is
bent downwardly along the score lines 20 and 21 and the cuts 12, 13
and 14; the end portions of the portion 30 being folded downwardly
and stapled to the upper portions of the wings 28. The lower
portion 32 of the blank of FIG. 7 is bent inwardly on the score
line 22 and the lower portions of the wings 28 are likewise bent
inwardly to underlie the portion 32 to which they are stapled.
The cuts 15 in conjunction with the score lines 19 outline
kite-shaped areas on the blank of FIG. 7 which, in forming the
package of FIG. 1, are knocked out and form corner nursery-flat
support brackets 34. When the nursery flats are placed in position
on the supports, each of the wings 28 formed as above described is
stapled to each of the flats as at 36 to form the completed
package, all as described in more detail in the aforesaid U.S. Pat.
No. 3,379,304.
The proportions of the various parts of the blanks in relation to
the flats packaged are such that each of the wings 28 extends over
only about 30 percent of the side of each flat, leaving about 40
percent exposed between the wings 28 of the two blanks composing
the final package.
According to the present invention, the blank of FIG. 7 is, in
addition to the cut lines and score lines mentioned above, provided
with lines of perforations which facilitate the removal, by tearing
along the lines of perforations or the like, of a portion of the
panel for the purpose of converting the package to a display
configuration and for the purpose of separating a part of the
removed portion which is adapted to be folded and integrated with
the panel which is retained in its original condition to serve as a
price display board when so integrated.
One of such lines of perforations, designated 41 in FIGS. 1, 2 and
7, extends from the upper edge of the blank of FIG. 7 to a similar
line of perforations 43 near the bottom edge of the blank and
slightly above the score line 22, while a similar line of
perforations 45 paralleling the line 41 extends from the upper edge
of the blank of FIG. 7 to join the line of perforations 43 adjacent
its opposite end. These lines of perforations 41, 43 and 45 have no
significant effect upon the strength of the package when it is in
the shipping configuration in which it is illustrated in FIG. 1,
but permit the panel to be torn along the perforation lines 41, 43
and 45, as shown in FIG. 2, to remove the entire section 47 from
the panel in the process of converting the package to its display
configuration. The width of the section 47 preferably is such as to
expose about 70% of the underlying sides of the packaged flats upon
removal of the section.
Additional perforation lines 50, 51, 52, 53 and 54 are provided in
the section 47 for separating therefrom a price board portion 56
provided with a tab 58 (FIG. 2) of lesser width than the price
board portion 56 and a slot 60. The separated price board portion
56 is adapted to be mounted on the unmodified panel 10 opposite the
panel from which the portion 47 is removed; this being accomplished
by inserting the tab 58 into the corresponding slot 60 of that
panel and inserting in the slot 60 of the price board portion 56
the vertical extension 62 of that panel, which corresponds to the
vertical extension 40 illustrated and described in the aforesaid
U.S. Pat. No. 3,379,304. The price board 56 is thus integrated with
the unmodified panel 10 in the position in which it is shown in
FIGS. 3, 5 and 6.
In order to enhance the attractiveness of the package in its
display configuration, it is desirable in addition to removing the
portion 47 of a selected one of the panels 10 to also remove the
portions 65 of the corner sections of that panel extending
substantially above the uppermost one of the flats and shown in
dotted lines in FIG. 5. For this purpose, additional lines of
perforations 67 may be provided in the panels 10 defining the
portion 65 which is to be removed from the one from which the panel
section 47 is removed.
When these alterations of the selected one of the panels 10 have
been accomplished, the display configuration of the package will be
as shown in FIG. 3. It will be apparent that when the package is
converted to this configuration, it not only presents an attractive
display of the contents of the several flats, but also constitutes
a container from which the uppermost flat may be easily removed by
withdrawal of the staples 36 by which it is secured to the four
panel wings 28, and withdrawing it by an upward and forward motion.
After removal of the uppermost flat, an additional portion of the
corner sections of the front panel 10 extending above the second
flat from the top may be cut away if desired in order to enhance
the attractiveness of the remaining display and facilitate removal
of the second flat, and so on.
* * * * *