U.S. patent number 3,654,646 [Application Number 05/007,006] was granted by the patent office on 1972-04-11 for fitted bed covering.
Invention is credited to Stephen J. McMahon, Jr..
United States Patent |
3,654,646 |
McMahon, Jr. |
April 11, 1972 |
FITTED BED COVERING
Abstract
A bed covering having a pocket adapted to enclose the foot end
of a mattress and to be held in place thereon by the pocket and by
an overlying conventional fitted bottom sheet. Decorative indicia
adjacent the head end of the covering is provided to facilitate the
centering of the covering on the mattress.
Inventors: |
McMahon, Jr.; Stephen J.
(Washington, DC) |
Family
ID: |
21723693 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/007,006 |
Filed: |
January 30, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
5/497; 5/485;
5/482 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47G
9/0246 (20130101); A47C 21/024 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47C
21/02 (20060101); A47C 21/00 (20060101); A47G
9/02 (20060101); A47g 009/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;5/334,320,335,336,354 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Gay; Bobby R.
Assistant Examiner: Marquette; Darrell
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A fitted bed covering comprising:
a top panel adapted to cover the top of a mattress;
a pocket having top, bottom and side portions, said pocket being
adapted to peripherally enclose the foot end of the mattress with
said bottom portion under the mattress; and
a foot panel connected to said top panel along the width of said
top panel at the foot end thereof, said foot panel being connected
to said pocket along the width of the pocket at the bottom portion
thereof on the end of the bottom portion away from the foot end of
the mattress but not connected to the side portions of said
pocket,
said foot panel having a length approximating the combined length
of the thickness of the mattress and the bottom portion of said
pocket.
2. The bed covering of claim 1 wherein said top panel, said foot
panel and the bottom portion of said pocket comprise a single piece
of material.
3. The bed covering of claim 1 wherein said top panel is wider than
said pocket whereby a portion of said top panel along the length
thereof is adapted to drape the sides of the mattress.
4. The bed covering of claim 3 wherein said top panel is provided
with decorative indicia adjacent the head end thereof, said indicia
being symmetrical relative to the longitudinal axis of said top
panel and spaced apart a distance approximately equal to the width
of said pocket, whereby said top panel may be centered on the
mattress.
5. The bed covering of claim 4 wherein the said top panel, said
foot panel, and the bottom, end and top portions of said pocket
comprise a single piece of material.
6. In combination:
a mattress;
a top sheet having a top panel having a pocket with top, bottom,
end and side portions and having a foot panel connected to said
pocket and said top panel, said pocket enclosing the foot end of
said mattress;
a fitted bottom sheet covering the top, ends and sides of said
mattress as well as a portion of the bottom of said mattress
adjacent the ends and sides thereof; said bottom sheet overlying
the pocket of said top sheet enclosing the foot end of said
mattress;
the foot panel of said top sheet overlying the portion of said
bottom sheet which overlies the end and bottom portions of the
pocket of said top sheet, the top panel of said top sheet overlying
the portion of said bottom fitted sheet covering the top of said
mattress,
whereby the top sheet is held on the foot end of the mattress by
the pocket of the top sheet and by the bottom fitted sheet
overlying the pocket of the top sheet.
7. The combination of claim 6 including a spread having a top
panel, having a pocket, and having a foot panel connected to the
pocket and the top panel thereof,
the pocket of said spread enclosing the foot end of said mattress
and underlying the pocket of said top sheet, the foot panel of said
spread overlying the foot panel of said top sheet, and the top
panel of said spread overlying the top panel of said top sheet.
8. The combination of claim 7 wherein the top panel of said top
sheet and said spread are both provided with decorative indicia
adjacent the head end thereof, said indicia being symmetrically
disposed relative to the longitudinal axis of said top sheet and
said spread and spaced apart a distance approximately equal to the
width of said mattress, whereby said top sheet and said spread may
be centered on said mattress.
9. The combination of claim 7 wherein said spread includes a drape
portion adapted to drape the foot end of said mattress, said drape
portion being connected to said spread adjacent the connection of
the top and foot panels thereof.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Fitted bottom bed sheets have enjoyed great commercial success.
Such sheets tightly enclose the mattress and, in so doing, cover
the top, sides and ends thereof, as well as a sufficient portion of
the bottom of the mattress adjacent the ends and sides to insure
that the sheet remains in place on the mattress. Bed-making has
been greatly facilitated by the use of such fitted bottom sheets
since they retain their place on the mattress despite the movement
of the person sleeping thereon. An example of this type of fitted
bottom bed sheet is illustrated in the Roddey, Jr. U.S. Pat. No.
3,181,179, issued May 4, 1965.
With the great popularity of the fitted bottom sheets, attempts
have been made to further simplify bed-making by providing a
mattress enclosing pocket at the foot end of a top sheet leaving
the head end thereof free to be turned down. Such top sheets suffer
the disadvantage of unduly restricting the foot room of the sleeper
adjacent the foot end of the bed since a tight-fitting pocket is
necessary to retain the sheet on the bed. To remedy the foot-room
deficiency, top sheets have been suggested with larger pockets
across the entire width of the bed, as illustrated in the U.S. Pat.
No. 2,695,414, issued Nov. 30, 1954 to Ford et al., or,
alternatively, having a larger pocket only in the center portion
thereof, as illustrated in the U.S. Pat. No. 2,679,056, issued May
25, 1954 to Simpson. Top sheets of this general type have proven
unsatisfactory in that the larger pocket enables the sheet to be
more easily dislodged from engagement with the mattress.
Still more recent efforts to cope with the foot room problem in
fitted top sheets has been the utilization of a regular standard
size sheet in combination with a shaped pocket stitched to the
underside of the sheet along the line corresponding to the junction
of the top and foot end of the mattress. While such sheets have
constituted a significant improvement over fitted top sheets
generally known, there are problems associated with the physical
construction thereof. Such sheets are adapted to enclose not only
the foot end of the mattress but the fitted bottom sheet in place
thereon and may be removed from the mattress by a restless sleeper
during the course of the night. The sheet illustrated in the U.S.
Pat. No. 3,258,789, issued July 5, 1966 to Banks is an example of
this latter type of bed-covering.
It is, accordingly, an object of the present invention to obviate
the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a novel fitted top
sheet, spread or other bed covering which may be held securely in
place on the mattress by a conventional fitted bottom sheet.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a novel
bed linen construction which reduces bed making to a simple
straightening process.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a
novel bed covering easily centered with respect to the bed.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a
novel bed covering which will stay in place despite the restless
sleep of people, especially children, prone to kick the cover off
the bed on cold nights.
It is yet still another object of the present invention to provide
a novel bed covering with increased foot freedom without
sacrificing security against the removal of the covering from the
bed.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention
will be obvious to one skilled in the art to which the invention
pertains from a perusal of the claims and from the following
detailed description of a preferred embodiment when read in
conjunction with the appended drawings.
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of one embodiment of the fitted bed
covering of the present invention showing the construction
thereof;
FIG. 2 is an exploded pictorial view of the fitted bed covering of
FIG. 1 illustrating the method of insertion thereof on a
mattress;
FIG. 3 is a section taken along the longitudinal axis of the
mattress at the foot end thereof illustrating the cooperation of
the bed covering of FIG. 1 with the conventional fitted bottom
sheet; and
FIG. 4 is a section taken along the longitudinal axis of the
mattress at the foot end thereof illustrating the cooperation of a
fitted top sheet and fitted spread according to the present
invention with conventional fitted bottom sheet.
THE DETAILED DESCRIPTION
With reference now to the Figures where like elements have been
accorded like numerical designations and with particular reference
to FIG. 1, the fitted bed covering of the present invention
comprises a top panel 10, a pocket 12, and a foot panel 14
connected therebetween. A pocket 12 has a top portion 16, a foot
portion 18, a bottom portion 20, and a pair of side portions 22.
The pocket 12 is adapted both in size and construction to closely
enclose the periphery of the foot end of a mattress.
In the preferred embodiment, the top panel 10 and foot panel 14 are
cut from a single piece of material which may additionally include
the bottom panel 20, the foot portion end panel 18 and the top
portion 16 of the pocket 12. The various panels of the bed covering
may, however, be initially separated and secured in any
conventional manner such as by sewing along the lines 24 and
elsewhere as desired.
Adjacent the head end 26 of the top panel 10, and centered with
respect to the longitudinal axis thereof, the top panel 10 may be
provided decorative indicia 28. The spacing between the indicia 28
across the width of the cover is desirably that of the width of the
mattress with which the cover is designed to be used. This indicia
is useful in centering the cover on the mattress and thus greatly
facilitates bed-making.
As illustrated in FIG. 2, the pocket 12 of the fitted bed covering,
e.g., a top sheet, may be inserted over the foot end 30 of a
mattress 32. During the insertion of the pocket 12 over the foot 30
of the mattress 32, the top panel 10 will be at the foot of the
mattress 32 with the foot panel 14 of the cover having a part 34
overlying the bottom portion 20 of the pocket 12.
As shown more fully in the section of FIG. 3, once the pocket 12 of
the top sheet is in place on the foot end 30 of the mattress 32, a
conventional fitted bottom sheet 36 may be installed in the
customary manner, enclosing not only the mattress 32 but overlying
the pocket 12 of the fitted top sheet of the present invention as
well. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the foot panel 14 of the sheet is
thus disposed with a part 34 overlying a portion of the fitted
bottom sheet between the mattress 32 and the springs 37. The
remaining portion 38 of the foot panel 14 of the top sheet may then
extend vertically upward overlying the foot end of the mattress.
The top panel 10 is thus adapted to cover the mattress, as enclosed
by the fitted bottom sheet, in conventional manner.
Foot room is thereafter achieved solely at the expense of a
shortening of the free or head end of the top sheet with respect to
the head of the bed. In this fashion, the top sheet of the present
invention is held in place on the mattress not only by the
enclosure of the foot end 30 of the mattress 32 by the pocket 12 of
the top sheet, but also by the enclosure of the pocket 12 of the
top sheet by the fitted bottom sheet 36. Pulling the top panel 10
toward the head of the bed will tend to press the bottom sheet 36
and the foot portion 18 of the pocket 12 against the foot end of
the mattress 32, thus providing an additional force resisting the
disengagement of the pocket 12 of the top sheet from the mattress
32.
The bed covering of the present invention may also be embodied in a
spread or blanket having a pocket 40, a foot panel including
portions 42 and 44 and a top panel 46. As illustrated in FIG. 4,
the pocket 40 of a spread is placed on the end 30 of the mattress
32 followed by the pocket 12 of the fitted top sheet and thereafter
by the fitted bottom sheet 36. Slight adjustments in the size of
the various pockets may be necessary to accommodate the additional
thickness in the material. The foot panel of the spread thus
overlies the foot panel 14 of the sheet with the portions 34 and
42, respectively, disposed between the mattress 32 and the springs
37 and with the portions 38 and 44, respectively, extending
upwardly to the upper surface of the mattress 32. Additional
security of the foot end of the bed covering is thus provided by
the bottom sheet 36.
In addition to the structure as described above, the spread may be
provided with a decorative drape 48 to hide the foot end of the
bed. The drape 48 may be secured to the spread at the junction 50
of the top panel 46 and the portion 44 of the foot panel.
Alternatively, the drape 48 may comprise a single piece of material
with the top panel 46, and the portion 44 of the foot panel may be
stitched, glued, or otherwise secured along the line 50.
While the preferred embodiment has been described in the foregoing
specification, many modifications thereof will occur to those
skilled in the art without departing from the intent and scope of
the invention as defined in the appended claims when accorded a
full range of equivalents.
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