U.S. patent number 3,649,007 [Application Number 05/018,969] was granted by the patent office on 1972-03-14 for wheel-type exercise device.
Invention is credited to Ross T. Thomas.
United States Patent |
3,649,007 |
Thomas |
March 14, 1972 |
WHEEL-TYPE EXERCISE DEVICE
Abstract
The present invention comprises an exerciser device taking the
form of an annular tilted platform or support having a central stub
shaft or the like. The platform is provided with means for enabling
hand and foot placement, this so that the user, by shifting his
weight, may revolve the device about an axis disposed proximate the
point of contact of the stub shaft with its support plane. The stub
shaft may be supported and/or journaled by appropriate means when
desired.
Inventors: |
Thomas; Ross T. (Corona,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
21790689 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/018,969 |
Filed: |
March 12, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
472/26;
472/135 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63G
23/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A63G
23/00 (20060101); A63g 001/12 () |
Field of
Search: |
;272/33R,33A,33B,51,50,1R,57A,58 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Oechsle; Anton O.
Assistant Examiner: Kramer; Arnold W.
Claims
I claim:
1. An exercise device including, in combination, an annular support
means; stub shaft means centrally mounted at one end thereof to
said support means at an underneath side thereof to contact at its
remaining extension end an external support, said support means
including hand grasping means and foot support means, whereby a
person may retain himself upon said support means while shifting
his weight thereover, so as to cause said support means to revolve
about the area of contact of said extension end of said shaft means
relative to said external support, and wherein said support means
comprises a wheel having a rim, a central hub mounted to said stub
shaft means, a series of mutually radially spaced spokes engaging
said rim and said hub, and a planar support layer disposed over and
secured to said wheel and having access apertures disposed
proximate said rim and aligned with selected ones of said spokes,
to facilitate hand-grasping of the latter, said device being
unobstructed above said support layer, said hub being positioned
solely beneath said support layer, and said apertures being
disposed solely within one-half of said support layer, the
remaining half of said support layer being constructed to comprise
a continuous seating support layer.
2. Structure according to claim 1 wherein said foot support means
includes aperture means in said support layer proximate said rim
for enabling foot placement thereat.
Description
The present invention relates to exercise devices and, more
particularly, provides a new and improved exercise device for
strengthening muscles of the arms and back of the user.
The device resembles somewhat a wagon wheel provided with a short
stub shaft. It differs from the same in that a support covering is
disposed over the spokes of the "wheel," with suitable hand and
foot openings being provided in such support so that the user may
suitably place his hands and feet preparatory to use of the
device.
Preferably included in the design is a hub associated with the
spokes, which hub is specifically designed not to protrude above
the support plane of the device. The end of the stub shaft may be
either rounded, for ground or floor contact, or provided with a
support plate to prevent scratching of floors, and, optionally, may
include a journaling portion, if desired. The stub shaft itself may
be either keyed, welded or even journaled to the "wheel" of the
device. Thus, by grasping the device in the manner shown in the
drawings and as described hereinafter, the user may shift his
weight either to the right or to the left so that a clockwise or
counter-clockwise rotation of the device is achieved, relative to a
vertical axis passing proximate the point of contact of the stub
shaft with its ground support plane. In doing the same, one enjoys
an exhilerating exercise which improves muscle tone and overall
physical strength and endurance. The exercise device of the present
invention is particularly suited to those whose physical conditions
do not allow for jogging, sit-ups, or the more strenuous
activities.
Accordingly, a principal object of the present invention is to
provide a new and improved exercise device.
An additional object of the invention is to provide an exercise
device providing a revolving tilting movement for the user, this so
that the user may enjoy optimum benefits through improvement muscle
tone, strengthening of the arm and back muscles, and so forth.
An additional object is to provide a new and improved exercise
device resembling a wheel having a short stub shaft, but with the
same including a support means suitably contoured to accommodate
hand and foot placement.
An additional object is to provide a tilted wheel-type exercise
device wherein the stub shaft thereof is precluded from scratching
floors or marring other support plane surfaces.
The features of the present invention which are believed to be
novel are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The
present invention, both as to its organization and manner of
operation, together with further objects and advantages thereof,
may best be understood by reference to the following description,
taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a frontal, perspective view of the device of the present
invention when used by the person desiring physical exercise by
manipulation of the device.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1, wherein the user
by his own weight, through the shifting of weight, is able to
revolve the same.
FIG. 3 is a top plan of the device of FIGS. 1 and 2.
FIG. 4 is a central vertical section taken along the line 4-4 in
FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is an elevation, principally in sectional view, of the
device of the present invention when the same includes a shaft
journaled both to the "wheel" of the device and also to a support
means thereof.
FIG. 6 is similar to FIG. 5, but illustrates optional structure in
which the shaft is welded to the wheel structure and supported by a
bearing base of simple design.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view indicating the rotative movement of the
device, upon advancement thereof in a counter-clockwise
direction.
In FIG. 1, the exercise device 10 includes a wheel member 11 having
annular, preferably circular rim 12, and a plurality of spokes 13
meeting at hub 14. As thus far described, the device may resemble a
wagon wheel, but with the exception that the hub 14 does not
protrude upwardly from the general plane of the rim and spokes.
Spokes 13 may comprise dowels which have their opposite ends turned
down as illustrated in FIG. 4, for suitable fitting into the rim 12
and central hub 14. As to hub 14, the same may take the form as
shown at A in FIG. 4, for example, or as shown at B in FIG. 5. In
FIG. 4, the hub simply receives stub shaft 15 which is welded to
plate 16. The latter is mounted by bolts 17 to the hub in the
manner illustrated. In FIG. 5, a shaft 15A is journaled by bearing
means 17 into the hub cavity 18 of the hub. A backing plate 19 is
secured by bolt means 20 to the hub at B in FIG. 5. Accordingly, it
is seen that the stub shaft 15 or 15A, by way of example, may be
either fixed as by welding or other means, to the wheel hub, or may
be journaled relative thereto.
In FIG. 2, the stub shaft 15 includes a rounded end 20 which
engages the turf or floor, for example, without digging into or
marring the same. Accordingly, the user may revolve in the manner
shown in FIG. 7 without the stub shaft chancing to deface the
supporting surface. Of course, if desired the stub shaft as at 15B
in FIG. 6 may be rounded at 21 and, thereat, engage the
corresponding rounded surface 22 of support plate 23. This is
particularly suited to indoor use so that the end of the stub shaft
will not scratch any floor surfaces.
For permanent installations as in gymnasiums, there may be provided
a floor plate 23', as in FIG. 5, which is bolted by bolt means 24
to the floor. Support means 25 comprises a thrust bearing which
supports block 26. Block 26 may form an integral portion of stub
shaft 15A, with the block 26 including aperture 27 for receiving
bronze bushing 28. The latter serves as journaling means for an
upstanding journal post 29; post 29 is secured to or integral with
plate 23'. Washer 30 is retained in place by cotter pin 31.
In the structure of FIG. 5, designed as a more or less permanent
installation, the wheel device is free to revolve about the
vertical axis A of the journaling structure.
Most important in the present invention is the provision of a
support layer 31. This may comprise fiber glass, a plastic
supporting surface, a plywood layer, and so forth. In any event,
support layer 31 is secured over the wheel structure by glue,
staples or other securement means, and includes access apertures
32, 33 for hands and feet. It is noted that access apertures 33 may
be spaced somewhat off-center relative to the spokes aligned
therewith, this in order to accommodate foot placement and also
hand placement thereat, if desired. Of course, optional hand
apertures 32 may be utilized to obtain a wider spread for grasping.
Again, so long as the hub does not protrude upwardly, then a flat
surface for the user may be accommodated.
FIG. 7 illustrates revolvement positions, i.e., positions No. 1-4
as the device is rotated in a counter-clockwise direction by the
user shifting his weight appropriately. The user will grasp the
object in the manner shown in FIG. 1 and place his hands and feet
accordingly. Optionally, the user may grasp the outermost spokes
aligned with access apertures 32 so as to obtain a wider spread and
more rapid revolvement of the device.
Upon assuming such posture, the user will simply "weight" the
device either to the right or the left, so that the same will
revolve about a vertical axis X passing essentially through the
point of contact of the stub shaft with the support surface.
Progressive revolvement will prove very exhilerating to the user
and will aid substantially in improving muscle tone of the upper
arms and back.
It is noted that so that the weight of the user is used to revolve
the device about its own axis and also about a vertical axis
passing essentially through the point of contact of the stub shaft
with the supporting surface. As seen, the device is suitable for
use both out-of-doors and also indoors.
While particular embodiments of the present invention have been
shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art
that changes and modifications may be made without departing from
this invention in its broader aspects.
* * * * *