U.S. patent number 3,638,849 [Application Number 05/054,688] was granted by the patent office on 1972-02-01 for folding plastic tray.
Invention is credited to Harford E. Goings.
United States Patent |
3,638,849 |
Goings |
February 1, 1972 |
FOLDING PLASTIC TRAY
Abstract
A folding plastic tray for supporting solid food and beverages
in cups, bottles, or cans on the seat of a motor vehicle. The tray
has side members which fold down to engage the seat with the side
members each having a lower edge which is straight for a portion of
its length and curves downwardly for the remaining portion of its
length. A locking flap is hingedly connected to the straight
portion of the edge of the side member and has male snap elements
integrally formed thereon which snap through openings in the tray
bottom to lock the sides in their erected position. Ribs in the
bottom of the tray support the solid foodstuffs above the snaps to
prevent accidental disengagement of the snaps from the snap
openings due to the pressure of foodstuff thereon.
Inventors: |
Goings; Harford E. (Camp
Springs, MD) |
Family
ID: |
21992850 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/054,688 |
Filed: |
July 14, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/406; 206/564;
229/120.07; 108/44; 211/73; 229/904; 248/152 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
1/36 (20130101); Y10S 229/904 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
1/36 (20060101); B65D 1/34 (20060101); B65d
001/36 () |
Field of
Search: |
;211/73 ;108/44 ;248/152
;224/48.2,29.4,42,42A ;229/2.5,30,28R ;206/72 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Allen; Edward C.
Assistant Examiner: Frankel; Abraham
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A molded plastic serving tray comprising a generally rectangular
top wall, a plurality of generally circular depressions formed in
said top wall for supporting cups, a generally rectangular central
compartment formed in said top wall with said central compartment
having a generally horizontal bottom wall, a pair of sidewalls
hingedly connected to opposite side edges of said top wall, each of
said sidewalls having a portion of its bottom edge straight and
parallel with said top wall, and the remaining portion of said
bottom edge curving downwardly, a flap hingedly secured to the
bottom straight edge portion of each of said sidewalls, and means
on said flaps for rigidly securing each of said flaps to the bottom
wall of said compartment with said sidewalls in spaced parallel
relation.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the means on said flaps
for rigidly securing said flaps to the bottom wall of said
compartment comprises a pair of male snap members integrally formed
in each of said flaps and a snap socket formed in the bottom wall
of said compartment adjacent each corner thereof with each said
male snap member engageable in one of said snap sockets.
3. A device as claimed in claim 2 wherein said male snap members
each have a plurality of locking detents integrally formed
thereon.
4. A device as claimed in claim 3 wherein said tray is molded of
relatively thin plastic and is nestable for shipment.
5. A device as claimed in claim 4 wherein spaced parallel ribs are
formed in the bottom wall of said compartment and extend up in the
sidewalls thereof to support solid food therein above the male snap
elements engaged through said snap sockets.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to food service trays formed of
relatively thin plastic which are shipped in a nested condition and
are erected for use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a food service tray molded from
relatively thin plastic and having compartments for cups and for
solid foodstuffs. The tray has folddown sides for supporting the
tray on a motor vehicle seat and the sides in their erected
position have lower edges which are straight for a portion of their
length and which curve downwardly for a portion of the length so as
to fit the seat and retain the tray in a generally level relation.
A locking flap is hingedly connected to each of the sidewalls along
the straight lower edge thereof. Male snap elements are integrally
formed on the sidewalls for engagement with snap sockets in the
tray bottom, to lock the flaps to the tray bottom and hold the
sidewalls in their erected position.
The primary object of the invention is to provide a molded plastic
tray having sidewalls for supporting the tray with the sidewalls
locked to the tray bottom to retain them rigidly in erected
position.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent in the following
specification when considered in the light of the attached
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken along the line 3--3 of
FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 4 is a transverse cross section taken along the line 4--4 of
FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 5 is a transverse cross section taken along the line 5--5 of
FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary transverse section taken along
the line 6--6 of FIG. 1, looking in the direction of the arrows;
and
FIG. 7 is a top plan view of the molded tray blank prior to
erection.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings in detail wherein like reference
characters indicate like parts throughout the several figures the
reference numeral 10 indicates generally a molded plastic serving
tray constructed in accordance with the invention.
The tray 10 is formed of a relatively thin plastic which is molded
by any desired molding method to the finished shape.
The tray 10 includes a top wall 11 having a generally rectangular
form and including a pair of adjacent generally circular
cup-holding depressions 12 connected by a recess 13 in the top wall
11. The cup-holding depressions 12 are tapered to facilitate
nesting and have three vertical ribs 14 extending up the sidewalls
thereof in equispaced relation. A pair of generally circular
depressions 12 are similarly formed at the opposite end of the top
wall 11. A generally rectangular compartment 15 is formed in the
top wall 11 intermediate the pairs of circular depressions 12. The
compartment 15 has a pair of ribs 16 which extend vertically down
the opposite end walls and across the bottom wall 17 thereof in
spaced parallel relation. A sidewall 18 is hingedly connected to
each side of the top wall 11 along a fold line 19. Each of the
sidewalls 18 have a longitudinal rib 20 extending therealong with a
plurality of vertical ribs 21 extending upwardly from the
longitudinal rib in spaced parallel relation. The sidewall 18 has a
flap 22 hingedly secured thereto along a fold line 23 spaced from
and parallel to the fold line 19. An arcuate lower edge 24 extends
from the straight edge 23 downwardly to a lower edge 25 of the flap
18.
A pair of male snap members 26 are integrally formed in the flap 22
in spaced-apart relation. The compartment 15 has a snap socket 27
formed in the bottom wall 17 thereof adjacent each corner of the
compartment 15. The male snap members 26 on the flap 22 are adapted
to engage through the sockets 27 with detents 28 on the snap
members 26 locking in the sockets 27 as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and
6.
In the use and operation of the invention the molded plastic trays
10 are nested and shipped to the point of use as a blank as can be
seen in FIG. 7. When ready for use the sidewalls 18 are folded into
parallel relation and the flaps 22 are folded to underlie the
bottom 17 of the compartment 15 with the male snap members 26
forced upwardly through the sockets 27 locking the flaps to the
bottom 17 of the compartment 15. The sidewalls 18 are thus rigidly
supported along their edges 23 to provide a stable support for the
tray 10 when used in a motor vehicle.
Having thus described the preferred embodiment of the invention it
should be understood that numerous structural modifications and
adaptations may be resorted to without departing from the spirit of
the invention.
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