U.S. patent number 3,638,799 [Application Number 05/069,371] was granted by the patent office on 1972-02-01 for clamping unit and drain filter for washing machine drain lines.
Invention is credited to Gilbert J. Serowiecki.
United States Patent |
3,638,799 |
Serowiecki |
February 1, 1972 |
CLAMPING UNIT AND DRAIN FILTER FOR WASHING MACHINE DRAIN LINES
Abstract
A clamping unit and drain filter for washing machine drain lines
including a three-walled frame, a bracket for detachably mounting
the frame to a laundry tray, a filter basket with a screen element
for trapping lint, and an adjustable clamp for securing the drain
line to the frame above the filter basket, including a concave
support mounted to the frame with a backface and a concave front
face forming a seat for the drain line and an adjustable ring clamp
for securing the drain line to the concave support. The concave
support includes a narrow width clamping portion at the top and a
relatively wider width seat portion at the bottom so as to
accommodate various sizes of washing machine drain lines.
Inventors: |
Serowiecki; Gilbert J.
(Chicago, IL) |
Family
ID: |
22088544 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/069,371 |
Filed: |
September 3, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
210/462;
210/474 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B01D
29/27 (20130101); D06F 39/10 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B01D
29/27 (20060101); B01D 29/13 (20060101); D06F
39/00 (20060101); D06F 39/10 (20060101); B01d
023/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;210/448,451,452,459-463,473,474 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Friedman; Reuben
Assistant Examiner: Burks; R. W.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A drain filter clamping unit for washing machine drain lines
discharging into a laundry tray, said drain filter clamping unit
comprising:
a three-walled frame having a backwall and a pair of substantially
parallel sidewalls extending from one face of said backwall;
a bracket defined by a frame portion extending from the other face
of said backwall in a direction opposite from said sidewalls
detachably mounting said frame to said laundry tray with said
sidewalls extending within the interior of said laundry tray;
a filter basket including a screen element for trapping lint
slidably insertable between said frame sidewalls;
guide means on said sidewalls for engaging said filter basket
during slidable insertion thereof, including support means for
supporting said filter basket on said sidewalls;
adjustable clamping means for securing said washing machine drain
line to said frame above said filter basket, said adjustable
clamping means including,
a concave support mounted to said frame and having a backface and a
concave front face forming a seat for said drain line, said concave
front face including a narrow width clamping portion at the top
thereof and a relatively wider width seat portion at the bottom
thereof, and
an adjustable ring clamp extending around the backface at the
narrow width clamping portion of said concave support for
surrounding and securing said drain line seated on said concave
support to enable the discharge from said drain line to pass
through said filter basket before entering into said laundry
tray.
2. A drain filter clamping unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said
clamping portion includes opposite downwardly extending edges from
the top of said clamping position to the bottom thereof and
defining said narrow width clamping portion therebetween.
3. A drain filter clamping unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein the
distance between said opposite downwardly extending edges
corresponding to the width of said clamping portion on said concave
front face increases from the top to the bottom of said clamping
portion.
4. A drain filter clamping unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein said
opposite downwardly extending edges merge into said seat portion at
the bottom of said concave support.
5. A drain filter clamping unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein said
guide means and support means on said sidewalls comprises convex
protrusions from said sidewall each having a groove therebetween,
said filter basket slidably engageable with said groove and
supported between each of said convex protrusions to maintain said
basket in position intermediate the discharge end of said drain
line and said laundry tray.
Description
This invention relates to drain filters and in particular to a
filter and clamping unit for washing machine drain lines.
Present washing machine drain lines or hoses are ordinarily
provided with a hooked end for hooking onto a laundry tray and
discharging the drain water therein. During discharge of washing
machine drain water, lint, strings, etc., normally present are
discharged into the laundry tray and accumulate to obstruct the
laundry tray drain outlet. After a certain amount of time,
depending of course on the amount of usage of the washing machine,
the laundry tray drain outlet must be cleared of the lint and other
accumulated drain obstructions to prevent over flowing of the
laundry tray during the drain cycle of the washing machine. In
addition, during the drain cycle, the drain water is pumped through
the drain hose and out the discharge end in to the laundry tray
with high velocity. Since prior art drain hoses are not secured in
place, but merely hooked onto the laundry tray, the hoses and
high-velocity stream of drain water discharging therefrom tends to
move with pumping pressure variations, thereby rebounding water in
all directions from the laundry tray and splashing and spraying
drain water on walls, floors, and objects near the laundry tray.
Because of various sizes of drain hoses used on washing machines,
various types and sizes of clamping units would be required to
secure the hoses in position.
Therefore, in accordance with the principles of the present
invention, there is provided a universal drain filter clamping unit
useful for a variety of washing machine drain hoses, including a
lint filter intermediate the drain hose discharge end and the
laundry tray drain outlet, and an adjustable clamp to secure
various sizes of drain hoses in position with respect to the
laundry tray.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective drawings illustrating the
construction of a universal drain filter clamping unit in
accordance with the principles of the present invention in position
on a laundry tray, the filter basket being removable for cleaning
as shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the drain filter clamping assembly with
the lint filter basket removed;
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the drain filter clamping
unit illustrating in particular a concave support for drain
hoses;
FIG. 5 is a side elevational view of the drain filter clamping unit
with one sidewall fragmented to illustrate a side view of the
concave support;
FIG. 6 is an elevational view of the removable lint filter basket;
and
FIG. 7 is a fragmentary sectional view of the adjustable clamp for
securing the washing machine drain hose to the concave support in
the filter unit.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to FIGS. 1 and 2 there is illustrated a washing
machine drain hose 10 having one end 12 extending to and coupled to
the drain pump in the washing machine, and discharge end 14 for
discharging water during the washing machine drain cycle into the
drain 16 of the laundry tray 18. A drain filter clamping unit 20
constructed in accordance with the principles of the present
invention includes a three-sided frame 22 including a rear wall 24
and substantially parallel sidewalls 26, 28 extending orthogonally
therefrom.
At the top of the rear wall 24, a bracket is formed of a
substantially flat portion 30 extending continuously from rear wall
24 and orthogonal thereto and a downwardly depending portion 32.
The bracket portions 20 and 32 are provided to enable the drain
filter unit 20 to be hooked onto laundry tray 18 as indicated in
FIGS. 1 and 2. As illustrated, the bracket portion 30 extends over
the top of the laundry tray and the depending bracket portion 32
extends along the outer edge of the laundry tray so as to support
unit 20 within the laundry tray.
Referring now to the remaining FIGS. 3-7, there is illustrated the
construction details of a preferred embodiment of the filter unit
20. The inner faces of sidewalls 26 and 28 include guide and
support means such as the illustrated series of convex protrusions
34 each having a groove 36 for receiving the filter basket 38. The
filter basket 38 is formed of a top frame portion 40 and a filter
section 42 depending from the frame 40. The frame 40 is sized so as
to slidably engage the convex protrusions 34 on each sidewall 26,
28 so as to be suitably supported by the convex protrusions 34 when
in the engaged filter position shown in FIG. 1. As noted, for
instance, in FIG. 4 the rear wall 24 also includes a pair of convex
protrusions 34 with grooves 36 so that when the filter basket 38 is
fully inserted into the assembly, it can also be supported on the
rear wall 24, although it is to be understood that sufficient
support can be provided by the sidewall protrusions 34.
Furthermore, instead of the double convex protrusions with a
groove, other support and guide means such as a ledge on each
sidewall or only the bottom halves of each protrusion can be
utilized.
The filter basket 38 can most conveniently be formed of nylon
screening for the filter 42 to pass water but trap lint etc., and
with a fused plastic portion forming the frame 40, although it is
to be understood that other manufacturing techniques can be
employed to provide a suitable filter basket. Support rods 44
extend between sidewalls 26, 28 to maintain the sidewalls apart and
in position in order that the filter basket 38 can be slidably
inserted between the sidewalls and maintained in the proper filter
engaged position.
Adjustable clamping means are provided on the rear wall 24 of the
filter assembly for clamping the drain hose 10 in position so that
the discharge end 14 discharges the drain water into the filter
basket 38. A concave support 46 is formed to include a backface 48
and a concave front face 50. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the concave
front face 50 has a narrow width clamping position 52 which becomes
wider as it extends downwardly to a relatively wider width seat
portion 54 at the bottom of concave front face 50. A mounting block
56 secures the concave support 46 to the rear wall 24.
When drain hose 10 is placed in the clamping position as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2, the hose is seated in the seat portion 54 and
extends up and over the clamping portion 52 of the front face 50.
Referring to FIG. 7, ring clamp 58 extends around the backface 48
of the concave support and around the drain hose 10, with both ends
of the ring clamp 58 secured by locking nut 60 including a screw 12
threadably engaging the nut 60 for securing the drain hose on the
concave support.
The concave support 46 is formed such that it can accommodate any
of the variety of sizes of drain hoses associated with the various
washing machines commercially available. The wider width seat
portion 54 at the bottom of the concave support serves as a seat
for any of the drain hose sizes, while the narrower width clamping
portion 52 at the top of the support enables the adjustable ring
clamp to suitably secure various hoses on the support. For
instance, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, a relatively wide and
large size drain hose 10 is seated snugly on the seat portion 54
(see FIG. 3) and the ring clamp 58 can be adjusted on and along the
edges 64, 66 of the clamping portion 52 to secure the hose to the
support. As can be seen most clearly from FIG. 4, the width of
clamping portion 52, which is defined by the distance between edges
64, 66, increases from the top of clamping portion 52 towards the
bottom as it merges into the wider seat portion 54. If a smaller
size drain hose 10 is to be secured in position, the hose can still
be seated properly on the bottom seat portion 54 and the ring clamp
58 moved along edges 64, 66, closer to the top thereof so as to
still be able to secure the smaller size hose to the concave
support. Thus, various sizes of drain hoses can be
accommodated.
The foregoing detailed description has been given for clearness of
understanding only, and no unnecessary limitations should be
understood therefrom, as modifications will be obvious to those
skilled in the art.
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