U.S. patent number 3,638,240 [Application Number 04/703,617] was granted by the patent office on 1972-02-01 for vented goggles.
This patent grant is currently assigned to American Allsafe Company, Inc.. Invention is credited to James V. Militello.
United States Patent |
3,638,240 |
Militello |
February 1, 1972 |
VENTED GOGGLES
Abstract
Vented goggles of the type having a frontal lens portion and a
molded plastic frame extending about the lens portion and
rearwardly to the face of the wearer. The vent structure is
entirely of molded plastic comprising an oblong opening in the
plastic frame having a surrounding wall extending outwardly from
the frame, together with an oblong plastic cap which secures over
the wall in sealing engagement with the front portion thereof. The
cap has an opening along the lower part of its rear wall whereby
venting air may pass through such opening and upwardly over the
outwardly extending wall of the frame.
Inventors: |
Militello; James V. (Buffalo,
NY) |
Assignee: |
American Allsafe Company, Inc.
(Buffalo, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
24826101 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/703,617 |
Filed: |
February 7, 1968 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
2/437 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61F
9/028 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61F
9/02 (20060101); A61f 009/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;2/14N,14R,14C,14D,14H,14K,14P |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Hunter; H. Hampton
Claims
I claim:
1. In a safety goggle, lens means at a front surface thereof and
frame means extending about the lens means and extending rearwardly
substantially to the wearer's face, said frame means forming an
enclosing wall with respect to the space between the lens means and
the wearer's face, and ventilating means comprising an oblong wall
molded integrally with said frame means and extending outwardly
therefrom rearwardly of said front surface and in a direction
generally parallel thereto to define an oblong vent opening to said
space, and a cap member of plastic material secured over said
oblong wall in abutment with the front and side surfaces thereof
and spaced above the upper edge of said oblong wall, the rear wall
of said cap member being spaced rearwardly of the rear surface of
said oblong wall and having an opening in its lower part below the
upper edge of said oblong wall to define an indirect vent passage
through said opening, upwardly over the rear surface of said oblong
wall, and downwardly through said vent opening, the interior of the
front wall of the cap member being bonded to the exterior of the
front of said enclosing wall.
2. A safety goggle according to claim 1 wherein said cap member has
an outwardly extending base flange bonded to the exterior of said
frame means.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to safety goggles chiefly for industrial use
and, more particularly, to goggles having novel venting means
associated with frame portions thereof.
A form of safety goggle in general use comprises a flat plastic
lens member which extends across both eyes of the wearer and which
is enclosed within a flexible plastic frame which wraps around the
lens member at its front edge and extends rearwardly and is shaped
to fit the face of the wearer. The frame and lens thus combine to
form an enclosed space in front of the wearer's eyes and the
surrounding portions of his face. Goggles of this general type are
shown in Sterne et al. U.S. Pat. No. 2,914,770 dated Dec. 1,
1959.
With certain kinds of work and under certain temperature conditions
it becomes desirable to vent this space and the advantage of such
venting has been recognized.
In some prior goggles of this type the plastic frame members are
perforated for ventilation but such perforations must be relatively
small to prevent ingress of objects or particles which may be
harmful to the eyes of the wearer. In other prior venting
arrangements metallic grommets or other venting devices have been
associated with the plastic frame members. These expedients also
afford limited venting area and are objectionable because of the
complications which arise in adequately securing metallic grommets
or other metallic venting adjuncts to a plastic goggle frame.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In the present invention novel means for venting the space enclosed
within goggles of this general type are provided by way of an
all-plastic goggle frame venting structure which projects upwardly
from the goggle frame and is closed entirely across its front
surfaces to prevent ingress of objects or particles moving toward
the wearer's face but has highly adequate venting area at the rear
side of the vent structure where it is shielded against such
ingress.
Further, due to the all-plastic structure the problem of assembling
the protected vent means with respect to the goggle frame is
greatly simplified and presents a much cleaner finished appearance
than goggles employing metal grommets or the like for venting
purposes.
Stated briefly, the plastic goggle frame is formed with an integral
outstanding wall and a simple plastic cap fits over such wall to be
located thereby and complete the protected vent structure, the
interior front wall of the cap being cemented or otherwise bonded
to the forward surface of the outward formation of the frame means
proper.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 is a general front elevational view of one form of the
goggle of the present invention with portions broken away for
clearer illustration;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary top plan view of the goggle of FIG. 1 with
a portion thereof shown in cross section as indicated by the line
II--II of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view on the line III--III
of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional view on the line
IV--IV of FIG. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Speaking generally, the goggle illustrated herein by way of example
comprises a flat, transparent plastic lens member 10 which is
marginally encased by a flexible plastic frame by member designated
generally by the reference numeral 11. Frame member 11 has a
relatively flat front face as indicated at 12 and a rear face (not
shown) which is contoured to fit the face of the wearer in a manner
well known in this art, for example see U.S. Pat. No. 2,914,770,
dated Dec. 1, 1959.
The interior of the frame 11 adjacent to the front face 12 has a
channel formation shown at 13 in FIG. 4 for receiving the edge of
lens member 10 and the lens member may be interlocked with the
frame member in various ways common in the art, again as shown for
instance in U.S. Pat. No. 2,914,770. FIG. 1 shows a frame
comprising an endless loop but various open-ended frame members may
be employed as may also the two-piece frame arrangement of U.S.
Pat. No. 2,914,770.
In the goggle structure shown in the drawing four vents, each
designated generally by the reference numeral 16 are provided, two
along the top surface of the frame member 11 and two adjacent to
the bottom thereof. Similar reference numerals characterize the
corresponding parts of each of the four vent structures as best
shown in FIG. 4, each vent structure comprising a rectangular
opening 17 which is defined by a continuous wall 18 molded
integrally with and projecting outwardly from the wall of goggle
frame 11.
In the present instance the wall structures 18 are reinforced by
medial crossribs 19 which are likewise molded integrally with frame
11. Each vent opening 17 is provided with a cap 20 which is
likewise generally rectangular in form and is provided with a base
flange 21 which is cemented, heat-sealed or otherwise bonded to the
outer surface of frame 11, as best shown in FIG. 4. One of the
longer sidewalls of cap 20 is provided with a vent opening 23 which
is directed rearwardly of the goggle, that is toward the face of
the wearer.
It will be noted from FIG. 4 that the front wall of cap 20 abuts
the front surface of wall 18 of the goggle frame and may likewise
be cemented or bonded thereto. The rear wall of cap 20 which
includes vent opening 23 is spaced rearwardly of the rear portion
of wall 18. Since opening 23 is of less height than wall 18, a
circuitous path is provided for air flowing through opening 17 and
into or out of the space behind lens 10.
It will be noted that the front, top and sides of the vent
structures 16 are completely enclosed and the only path for air
flow is through the rear wall of cap 20, between such rear wall and
adjacent wall 18, through opening 17, and thence to the space
enclosed by the goggle structure and lying in front of the face of
the wearer. This prevents to the greatest possible extent the
possibility of spatter or spray material entering the space behind
the lens and within frame 11, while still giving relative free
access of ventilating air thereto.
While specific embodiments of the present invention are illustrated
in the drawing and described in detail in the foregoing
specification, it is to be understood that such embodiments are by
way of example only and that many modifications may be made without
departing from the principles of the invention.
In any event, the invention is to be considered as limited only as
defined in the appended claims.
* * * * *