U.S. patent number 3,633,838 [Application Number 04/855,504] was granted by the patent office on 1972-01-11 for dispensing holder for rolled sheet material.
Invention is credited to August G. Krueger.
United States Patent |
3,633,838 |
Krueger |
January 11, 1972 |
DISPENSING HOLDER FOR ROLLED SHEET MATERIAL
Abstract
A dispensing holder for a roll of sheet material, such as
tissue, including a front opening housing to be flush mounted in a
wall recess and the roll support frictionally fitted within the
housing. The roll support has a spindle for rotatably receiving the
roll and a locating flange surrounding the spindle for positively
locating the latter in a fixed position within the housing, wherein
the roll is free to turn without rubbing contact with the
housing.
Inventors: |
Krueger; August G. (Pomona,
CA) |
Family
ID: |
25321422 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/855,504 |
Filed: |
September 5, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
242/597.8;
242/598.6; 242/599.1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47K
10/40 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47K
10/00 (20060101); A47K 10/22 (20060101); B65h
019/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;242/55.2-55.53,55.55
;312/39-41 ;206/52,59 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Christian; Leonard D.
Claims
The inventor claims:
1. A dispensing holder for a roll of sheet material comprising:
a front opening housing to be flush mounted within a wall recess,
and
a removable roll support within said housing including means
frictionally securing said support within said housing, a spindle
for rotatably receiving said roll, and a flange surrounding at
least one end of said spindle and disposed in edgewise engagement
within the wall of said housing for positively locating said
spindle within said housing in radially spaced relation to the
housing wall.
2. A holder according to claim 1, wherein:
said locating flange is circularly curved about the axis of said
spindle, and said housing has a circularly curved rear wall portion
of the same radius of curvature as said flange and engageable by
said flange to positively locate said spindle in concentric
relation to said housing wall portion.
3. A holder according to claim 2 wherein:
said locating flange is a circular disc fixed to said spindle.
4. A holder according to claim 2 wherein:
said roll support comprises a spindle carrier having a pair of
flanges with circularly curved rear edges centered on the axis of
said spindle, and
said carrier flanges providing a pair of locating flanges for said
spindle and being engageable with said rear housing wall portion to
locate said spindle in concentric relation to said housing wall
portion.
5. A holder according to claim 4 wherein:
said spindle carrier flanges have central openings slidably
receiving opposite ends of said spindle, and
said spindle comprises telescoping sections and spring means for
urging said sections apart through said openings and into
frictional contact with said housing end walls to provide
frictional retention of said roll support.
6. A holder according to claim 4 wherein:
said spindle carrier has a front wall panel for closing the front
opening of said housing when said carrier is installed within said
housing.
7. A holder according to claim 3 wherein:
said housing has spaced parallel end walls at opposite ends of said
spindle, and
said spindle comprises telescoping sections and spring means for
urging said sections apart and into frictional contact with said
housing end walls to provide said frictional retaining means.
8. A holder according to claim 7 wherein:
said locating flange is rigid on the outer end of one spindle
section and is urged flat against the adjacent housing end wall to
locate the axis of said spindle normal to said end walls.
9. A holder according to claim 4 wherein:
said housing comprises spaced parallel end walls at opposite ends
of said spindle, and
said spindle comprises telescoping sections, and spring means for
urging said sections apart and into frictional contact with said
end walls to provide said frictional retaining means.
10. A holder according to claim 1 wherein:
said housing and roll support comprises molded plastic parts.
11. A holder according to claim 1 wherein:
said housing is dimensioned to totally contain said roll support
and roll, whereby neither said roll support nor roll protrude
beyond the front side of said housing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to dispensers and more
particularly to a dispensing holder for rolled sheet material, such
as toilet tissue.
2. Prior Art
The prior art is replete with a wide assortment of dispensing
holders of the class described. Typical holders of this class, for
example, are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 1,745,711, 2,805,112,
3,170,652 and 3,239,158. These existing holders, while satisfactory
to a degree, possess certain disadvantages which this invention
overcomes. Some holders, for example, project beyond the surface of
the wall on which they are mounted and thus present an undesirable
obstruction. In other cases, while the holder itself is mounted
flush with the wall surface, the roll within the housing protrudes
beyond the surface. Another disadvantage of the existing holders is
that refilling of the holder is difficult owing to a manner in
which the roll support is held within the housing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an improved dispensing holder of the
class described which avoids the above-noted and other
disadvantages of the existing holders. To this end, the present
dispensing holder is equipped with a front opening housing to be
flush mounted within a recess in a wall. Within the housing is a
removable roll support for rotatably receiving the roll of sheet
material to be dispensed. According to one important feature of the
invention, this spindle is frictionally retained within the housing
in such a way that it may be readily removed and replaced so as to
facilitate refilling of the holder. Another important feature of
the invention resides in a locating flange surrounding the spindle.
This locating flange engages the walls of the housing to positively
locate the spindle in a fixed position within the housing, wherein
the roll of sheet material supported on the spindle is free to turn
without rubbing contact with the housing. The housing is internally
dimensioned to receive the full diameter of the spindle locating
flange and the roll of sheet material on the spindle, such that
neither the flange nor the roll project beyond the front side of
the housing. In one disclosed embodiment of the invention, the
front side of the housing is left open so that the roll is exposed
to view. In another disclosed embodiment, the roll support includes
a front closure panel which closes the front opening of the housing
and hence conceals the roll of sheet material.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front elevation of a dispensing holder according to the
invention;
FIG. 2 is a section taken on line 2--2 in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a detail of the roll support embodied in the present
dispensing holder;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged longitudinal section through the roll
support;
FIG. 5 is a front elevation of a modified dispensing holder
according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a section taken on line 6--6 in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a section taken on line 7--7 in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of one part of the roll
support embodied in the modified dispensing holder; and
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing a modified form of roll support
according to the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Turning first to FIGS. 1 through 4, there is illustrated a
dispensing holder 10 according to the invention for a roll 12 of
sheet material, such as toilet tissue. The holder includes a front
opening housing 14 and a roll support 16 within the housing.
Housing 14 has a circumferential wall 18 and parallel end walls 20.
Circumferential wall 18 includes a semicylindrical portion 22 which
defines the rear wall of the housing and planar portion 24 merging
tangentially with the semicylindrical wall portion to form the
upper and lower housing walls. The housing has a front opening 26.
Surrounding the front side of the housing is an outwardly directed
locating flange 30.
The roll support 16 has a spindle 32 and a circular locating flange
34 coaxially surrounding one end of the spindle. Spindle 32
comprises telescoping tubular sections 36 and 38. Locating flange
34 is rigidly joined to the outer end of spindle section 38.
Contained within the spindle 32 are resilient means 40, in this
instance a compression spring, for yieldably urging the spindle
sections 36, 38 apart, thus to increase the overall length of the
spindle.
The diameter of the roll support spindle 32 is slightly less than
the diameter of the central opening through the roll 12 of sheet
material to be dispensed. The diameter of this spindle flange 34
substantially equals the diameter of the cylindrically curved
housing wall portion 32. The overall length of the spindle 32 in
its fully extended position is greater than the perpendicular
spacing between the housing end walls 20. The spindle may be
compressed, against the action of the spindle spring 40, to an
overall length less than this wall spacing.
In use of the dispensing holder 10, the dispenser housing 14 is
installed within a recess in a wall 42. When thus installed, the
front flange 30 of the housing seats rearwardly against the wall
surface so that the dispenser is substantially flush with the
surface. This flush mounting of the dispenser constitutes an
important feature of the invention. The housing may be secured in
position in the wall in any convenient way, as by adhesively
bonding the housing flange 30 to the wall surface.
According to another important feature of the invention, the
housing 14 is internally dimensioned to completely contain the roll
12 of sheet material to be dispensed and the roll support 16. As a
result, neither the roll nor the roll support protrudes beyond the
front side of the housing, as is evident from FIG. 2. The present
dispenser thus presents a very pleasing appearance and
substantially no obstruction when thus installed.
Another important feature of the invention is concerned with the
method of retaining and locating the roll support 16 within the
housing 14. According to this feature, the spindle spring 40 urges
the telescoping spindle sections 36, 38 outwardly into frictional
contact with the end walls 20 of the housing 14 with sufficient
force to frictionally retain the roll support within the housing.
The arcuate housing wall 22 and spindle flange 34 are provided with
a diameter slightly greater than the roll 12 of sheet material to
be dispensed. The roll support is inserted into the housing to the
position of FIG. 2, wherein the rear edge of the flange abuts the
arcuate housing wall 22 and the outer face of the flange seats flat
against the adjacent housing end wall 20. From this description, it
will be understood that the flange 34 positively locates the
spindle 32 in a fixed position within the housing 14, wherein the
spindle axis is normal to the housing end walls 20 and coincides
with the axis of curvature of the arcuate housing wall 22. The roll
12 is thereby free to turn on the spindle without rubbing contact
with the housing.
When it becomes necessary to refill the holder 10, the roll support
16 is simply removed from the housing 14 through its front opening
26 and a new roll 12 is slid over the spindle. The roll support 16
is then replaced in the housing 14 by compressing the spindle 32
sufficiently to enable it to enter between the housing end walls
20. When the spindle is released, the spindle spring 40 again urges
the telescoping spindle sections 36, 38 outwardly into frictional
contact with the housing end walls 20 to frictionally secure the
roll support within the housing. It will be evident, of course,
that other resilient means than the compression spring 40 may be
employed to bias the spindle sections 36, 38 apart.
Turning now to FIGS. 5 through 8, there is illustrated a modified
dispensing holder 10a according to the invention. This modified
holder has a housing 14a containing a removable roll support 16a.
Housing 14a is essentially identical to the housing 14 of the
earlier dispensing holder 10. Accordingly, there is no need to
describe the housing 14a in detail.
The roll support 16a comprises a telescoping spindle 32a and a
spindle carrier 44a. Referring to FIG. 8, the spindle carrier will
be seen to comprise a rectangular wall panel 46a and spaced
parallel flanges 48a projecting from the rear side of the panel.
These flanges are spaced to have a close sliding fit between the
housing end walls 20a. Rear edges 50a of the flanges are curved to
the same radius as the rear wall 22a of the housing 14a. The front
panel 46a of the roll support has the same dimensions as the front
opening 26a of the housing 14a.
The roll support 16a is dimensioned for insertion into the housing
14a, through its front opening 26a, to the position of FIGS. 6 and
7. When fully inserted, the roll support flanges 48a fit snugly
between the housing end walls 20a, and the rear curved edges 50a of
the flanges seat against the rear curved wall 22a of the housing.
The front roll support panel 46a closes the front housing opening
26a so as to obscure the roll 12 supported on the spindle 32a. The
sheet material leads from the roll through a space between the
front edge of the lower housing wall 24a and the lower edge of the
roll support panel 46a. The two telescoping sections of the spindle
32a are spring loaded outwardly against the roll support flanges
48a to frictionally retain the spindle in removable roller support
16a. It will be understood that the locating flange 34a serves to
positively locate the spindle concentrically within the housing so
as to permit the roll 12 to turn freely on the spindle without
rubbing contact with the housing.
FIG. 9 illustrates a modified form of removable roller support 16b,
wherein circular openings 52b extend through roll support flanges
48b along the axis of curvature of the rear flange edges, which
edges are identical to edges 50a in FIG. 8, for slidably receiving
the ends of the telescoping spindle 32b. The telescoping sections
of the spindle 32b are spring loaded outwardly through openings 52b
and against the housing end walls, which are like the end walls 20
in FIG. 2. The positioning of the spindle through the openings 52b
provides positive positioning of the spindle relative to the face
or cover member which is like cover member 30 of FIG. 2.
It will be evident to those versed in the art that the various
parts of the present dispensing holder may be constructed of
various materials. Preferably, however, these parts are injection
molded from plastic.
* * * * *