U.S. patent number 3,633,222 [Application Number 05/054,484] was granted by the patent office on 1972-01-11 for device for holding a child in a reclining position to facilitate hair shampooing.
Invention is credited to Rose K. Greenfield.
United States Patent |
3,633,222 |
Greenfield |
January 11, 1972 |
DEVICE FOR HOLDING A CHILD IN A RECLINING POSITION TO FACILITATE
HAIR SHAMPOOING
Abstract
A body support for retaining a small child on its back in a
reclining position for bathing and for washing its hair comprising
a one-piece member adapted to rest on the bottom of the washing
tub. A central supporting portion of the member is generally sloped
with sidewall portions and oppositely sloped end portions that
combine to retain the child in comfort and security. The sloped end
portion at the higher end of the central member supports the
child's head as its hair is being washed and allows the head to be
tilted so that soapy water will not flow into the child's eyes and
over his body.
Inventors: |
Greenfield; Rose K. (San
Francisco, CA) |
Family
ID: |
21991405 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/054,484 |
Filed: |
July 13, 1970 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
4/517; 4/659;
4/520; 297/452.14 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47K
3/127 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47K
3/12 (20060101); A47k 003/12 (); A47c 007/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;297/182,391,452,457
;4/159,185,173 ;5/92,317,338 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Nunberg; Casmir A.
Claims
I claim:
1. For use in supporting a small child in a reclining position as
it is being bathed and its hair is being washed, a rigid device
comprising:
a child-supporting surface;
said child-supporting surface including a central inclined back
supporting portion connected at its lower end to an upwardly sloped
thigh and buttock supporting portion and connected at its upper end
to a downwardly sloped head supporting portion;
said child-supporting surface at its side edges terminating in
upwardly directed low rails, the outer edges of said rails being
connected to sidewalls which support said surface in an elevated
position.
2. The device as described in claim 1 wherein said child-supporting
surface includes a downwardly sloped lower end portion connected to
said upwardly sloped portion, and said sidewalls being connected to
the end of said downwardly sloped lower end portion and the end of
the downwardly sloped portion at the upper end of said central
portion.
3. The device as described in claim 2 wherein all of the elements
are integrally part of a one-piece plastic member.
4. The device as described in claim 2 including a first group of
spaced-apart holes in said downwardly sloped portion at the upper
end of said central portion and a second group of spaced-apart
holes at the lower end of said central portion.
Description
This invention relates to an improved body- and head-supporting
device for holding small children to facilitate washing their
hair.
When infants are small they are relatively light and easy to manage
during the required bathing and hair washing procedures. However,
as the baby becomes larger and grows into the "small child" stage
it usually becomes more active and perhaps even more fearful of
being in water. Hence, at this stage washing or shampooing the
child's hair often becomes a more difficult task for the
mother.
One object of my invention is to solve the problem of washing a
small child's hair by providing a device that will hold the child
with complete safety while maintaining its comfort and feeling of
confidence and security. A particular feature of the present device
is that it holds the child's head in a position that will
facilitate hair shampooing while also giving the rest of its body
firm and comfortable support, thereby solving the problem of
keeping soapy water out of the child's eyes during this usually
difficult hair-washing procedure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved
device for use in a tub or the like that will support a small child
in a reclining position as it is being bathed. More particularly,
it is an object to provide such a device that will retain the child
in comfort and yet immobilize it to such an extent that the person
doing the bathing can be free to leave the child momentarily in
complete safety or do other things with his or her hands during the
bathing operation.
Yet another object is to provide a device for supporting a small
child in a tub for bathing that is easy to clean as well as being
easy to handle and store.
Still another object is to provide a device for supporting a child
in a tub for bathing that is particularly well adapted for ease and
economy of manufacture.
Other objects, advantages and features of my invention will become
apparent from the following detailed description of one embodiment
thereof presented with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a view in perspective of a device embodying the
principles of my invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the device;
FIG. 3 is a view in section taken along line 3--3 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a view in section taken along line 4--4 of FIG. 3;
and
FIG. 5 is a view in section taken along line 5--5 of FIG. 3.
With reference to the drawing, FIG. 1 shows a small child
supporting device 10 embodying the principles of my invention as it
appears when normally used within a standard bath tub. As shown,
the device is preferably made in a one-piece construction with a
generally sloping central portion 12 that will support a child on
its back in an inclined position. Near its lower end, this central
portion, as shown in FIG. 3 slopes upwardly along a surface 14 and
then curves around to slope downwardly again along a surface 16.
Thus, while the surface 12 supports the back of the child, the
oppositely sloping surface 14 supports its buttocks and thighs and
thereby prevents it from sliding. Along their opposite sides the
surfaces 12 and 14 curve upwardly and then downwardly as shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5 to form guide rails or ridges 18 which prevent the
child from moving sideways off of the device. The material forming
these guide rails continues downwardly to form sidewalls 20 which
terminate at a common horizontal plane at their lower edges 22.
These sidewalls 20 also slope outwardly toward their lower edges to
provide additional stability for the device. Essentially, the
surfaces 12 and 14 and the guide rails 18 form a recessed area that
holds the child with comfort as well as a feeling of security,
while also providing sufficient freedom for the infant to move his
or her arms and legs.
At its upper end the central inclined body portion 12 of my device
10 terminates and curves gently around at a high point 24 to form a
downwardly extending end surface 26 that also slopes outwardly and
joins with the sidewalls 20. This sloping end surface is
particularly useful when the child's head and hair are being
washed, because water applied to his head will roll off and fall on
the sloping surface 26 and thereby be deflected away from the
infant's eyes and body. A series of holes 28 are provided in a
spaced-apart group on the sloping surface 26 to help dispose of the
water used for head washing. A similar group of perforations 30 are
provided at the lower ends of the central inclined surface 12 and
the surface 14. These latter perforations provide a drain means for
any water trapped inside the device and they also prevent the
device from floating and being displaced when it is initially
placed in a partially filled tub.
As stated previously, my recliner device 10 for small children is
preferably made as a one-piece unit from a suitable plastic
material that can be poured or laid over a mold form having the
proper configuration. Because of the manner in which the sidewalls
20 and the end surfaces 16 and 22 are integrally connected, the
device may have a high degree of strength and rigidity even though
the thickness of the plastic material, which may be uniform
throughout, can be small (e.g. one-fourth inch). Thus, the device
is highly adaptable to high volume production at a relatively low
unit cost.
To those skilled in the art to which this invention relates, many
changes in construction and widely differing embodiments and
applications of the invention will suggest themselves without
departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The
disclosures and the description herein are purely illustrative and
are not intended to be in any sense limiting.
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