U.S. patent number 3,630,477 [Application Number 05/052,815] was granted by the patent office on 1971-12-28 for bottle suspension harness.
Invention is credited to Reinhard Stadler.
United States Patent |
3,630,477 |
Stadler |
December 28, 1971 |
BOTTLE SUSPENSION HARNESS
Abstract
The invention is concerned with a flat-molded flexible harness
of plastics material for supporting bottles, particularly
transfusion bottles, in an inverted position in which two
interconnected portions are provided for supporting the neck and
body of the bottle and a hanger is molded integrally with the
body-supporting portion.
Inventors: |
Stadler; Reinhard (Karlsruhe,
DT) |
Family
ID: |
5765266 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/052,815 |
Filed: |
July 7, 1970 |
Foreign Application Priority Data
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|
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Mar 17, 1970 [DT] |
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P 20 12 501.3 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
248/318; D9/434;
D7/395; 248/311.3 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61M
5/1417 (20130101); B67D 3/0029 (20130101); B67D
3/0083 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61M
5/14 (20060101); B67D 3/00 (20060101); A61b
019/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;248/102,103,104,105,106,107,311,312,318 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Schultz; William H.
Claims
I claim:
1. A harness for the suspension of a bottle in an inverted
position, the harness being formed as a single flat flexible
plastics moulding, comprising a first holder portion adapted to
engage around a body portion of the bottle, a hanger portion
extending around one part of the first holder portion and having
ends merging therewith, a second holder portion adapted to engage
around a neck portion of the bottle, and spacer means extending
between the other part of the first holder portion and the second
holder portion.
2. A harness as claimed in claim 1 wherein first holder portion is
formed as a circular ring.
3. A harness as claimed in claim 2 wherein the hanger portion is
formed as a sector of a circle.
4. A harness as claimed in claim 3, wherein the diameter of the
hanger portion is approximately 10 percent greater than the
diameter of the first holder portion.
5. A harness as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pair of symmetrically
spaced projections extend form the internal periphery of the hanger
for locating the hanger on a support.
6. A harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spacer means
comprise a pair of spacer arms diverging from a single junction
with said first holder portion.
7. A harness as claimed in claim 6, wherein the spacer arms merge
at their ends remote from the first holder portion to form a
semicircular loop and are further interconnected by a crosspiece to
form said second holder portion.
8. A harness as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second holder
portion is formed as a circular ring.
9. A harness as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second holder
portion is substantially D-shaped.
10. A harness as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second holder
portion comprises a pair of inwardly and oppositely directed
lugs.
11. A harness as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second holder
portion comprises a pair of closely adjacent inwardly directed arms
extending from said crosspiece.
Description
The invention relates to a harness for the suspension of a bottle,
particularly an infusion or transfusion bottle.
When in use, such bottles are suspended with their necks downwards
and for this purpose, various forms of construction of harness are
conventionally used. One such harness comprises an integral plastic
molding having two ring-shaped holders for the neck and body of the
bottle which are connected together by spacing arms formed
integrally therewith.
In order to suspend the harness, another integral part of the
molding is formed as a hanger which merges directly into the two
spacing arms between the holders. In this arrangement, the spacing
arms, together with the hanger form a vertical loop across which
the holder for the bottle neck extends.
However, this construction is not satisfactory in that the body of
the bottle is not securely held. Also, in manufacturing the
harness, the available working surfaces of the injection mold are
not optimally utilized.
It is among the objects of the invention to provide an improved
harness for the suspension of bottles which overcomes the
above-mentioned difficulties.
The invention therefore provides a harness for the suspension of a
bottle in an inverted position, the harness being formed as a
single flat flexible plastics molding, comprising a first holder
portion adapted to engage around a body portion of the bottle, a
hanger portion extending around one part of the first holder
portion and having ends merging therewith, a second holder portion
adapted to engage around a neck portion of the bottle, and spacer
means extending between the other part of the first holder portion
and the second holder portion.
Preferably, the first holder portion is formed as a circular ring
and the hanger portion formed as a sector of a circle having a
diameter approximately 10 percent greater than the diameter of the
first holder portion. Since the hanger merges directly into the
external periphery of the first holder portion, the bottle is
suspended from this portion with the result that the spacer means
are in tension due to the weight of the bottle and the body portion
of the bottle is securely held.
The spacer means preferably comprises two spacer arms which diverge
from a single junction with the first holder portion and merge at
their ends to form a semicircular loop, the arms being further
interconnected by a crosspiece to form said second holder portion.
The second holder portion may be in the form of a circular ring or
substantially D-shaped.
The cross sections of the first and second holder portions, the
hanger portion and the spacer arms are preferably circular but
other cross section, for example, polygonal or elliptical cross
sections may also be appropriate for some application. The harness
preferably comprises a single flat flexible thermoplastics molding,
low-pressure polyethylene being particularly suitable as a molding
material. However, other materials having similar strength and
elastic properties, such as natural or synthetic rubber, could also
be used. The invention will now be described with reference to the
accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a flat molded harness according to the
invention for suspending a bottle,
FIG. 2 is a detail showing an alternative conformation for one
portion of the harness of FIG. 1, and
FIG. 3 is a side elevation of an infusion bottle suspended in a
bottle harness according to the invention.
FIG. 1 shows a harness for the suspension of a 500 ml. capacity
infusion bottle. The harness comprises a holder 1 for engagement
around the neck of the bottle and a holder 2 for engagement around
the body of the bottle, the holders 1 and 2 being formed as
circular rings. A hanger 3 formed as a sector of a circular ring
extends round part of the periphery of the holder 2 and merges
therewith at its ends approximately on a diameter of the holder.
The hanger 3 has a lug 4 on its outer periphery and two lugs 10 and
11 on its inner periphery for locating the hanger on a support.
Two divergent spacing arms 6 and 7 extend from a junction 5 on the
opposite side of the holder 2 and merge at their ends into the
holder 1.
A pair of inwardly and oppositely directed lugs 13 extend from the
inner periphery of the holder 1 and lie on a diameter perpendicular
to the line bisecting the angle of the arms 6 and 7. Also, a pair
of closely adjacent inwardly directed arms extend from the portion
of the holder 1 lying closest to the holder 2. The lugs 13 and arms
12 serve to locate the holder 1 securely around the neck portion of
the bottle and prevent distortion when the bottle is supported in
the harness as shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 2 shows an alternative arrangement in which the portion of the
holder 1 lying between the arms 6 and 7 is replaced by a crossbar 8
so that the holder 1 has an approximately D-shaped conformation. It
will be understood that the lugs 13 and arms 12 may also be
provided in the arrangement of FIG. 2, the arms 12 in this case
being formed integrally with the crossbar 8.
FIG. 3 shows an infusion bottle 9 suspended for use in a harness
according to the invention. It will be seen that the bottle is
disposed in an inverted position with the bottle neck embraced by
the holder 1. The holder 1 is supported by the spacing arms 6 and 7
from the holder 2 and the entire harness is suspended from the
hanger 3 on the holder 2.
* * * * *