U.S. patent number 3,612,233 [Application Number 04/844,474] was granted by the patent office on 1971-10-12 for injection-molded one-piece plastic carrying case with integral hinge and dust seal.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Memorex Corporation. Invention is credited to Robert H. De Vore, Ramchand B. Nagpal.
United States Patent |
3,612,233 |
Nagpal , et al. |
October 12, 1971 |
INJECTION-MOLDED ONE-PIECE PLASTIC CARRYING CASE WITH INTEGRAL
HINGE AND DUST SEAL
Abstract
A plastic carrying case for magnetic tape reels made in one
integral injection molded structure is described. The base and
cover sections of the case are coupled by a flexible strip which
serves as a hinge. The base is provided with a lip around its edge
which mates with a recess around the edge of the cover to form a
dust seal, the hinge strip overlapping the ends of the dust seal
for additional sealing. Matching handle sections provide an
extended surface area to accommodate printed matter. Internal
ridges serve to prevent tape reels in the case from abrading the
inner surfaces of the case and generating debris which might
contaminate the tape. Flexible plastic straps extending from the
base mate with lugs extending from the cover to latch the cover
closed on the base.
Inventors: |
Nagpal; Ramchand B. (Sunnyvale,
CA), De Vore; Robert H. (San Jose, CA) |
Assignee: |
Memorex Corporation (Santa
Clara, CA)
|
Family
ID: |
25292807 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/844,474 |
Filed: |
July 24, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
190/117;
G9B/23.018; 206/403; 206/389; 206/408; 206/397 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G03B
21/323 (20130101); G11B 23/027 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
G11B
23/02 (20060101); G11B 23/027 (20060101); G03B
21/32 (20060101); A45c 013/26 (); B65d
025/28 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/52F,52,17,4,16,42
;220/31S,31,94A ;150/.5 ;190/57 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Dixson, Jr.; William T.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A carrying case formed in an integral structure of
injection-molded plastic comprising a base section including a
bottom wall and a plurality of sidewalls, a cover section including
a top wall and a plurality of sidewalls, a flexible strip extending
between one sidewall of the cover secton and one sidewall of the
base section and joining the cover section to the base section,
said flexible strip serving as a hinge to permit said cover section
to close over said base section to form a closed container, and a
lip extending from the edge of the sidewalls of said base section
the edge of the sidewalls of said cover section having a recess
formed therein, the lip on the sidewalls of said base section
nesting within the recess of the sidewalls of said cover section
when the cover section is closed on the base section and forming a
dust seal between the cover and base sections said carrying case
further including a handle section extending outwardly from one
sidewall of said base section and a second handle section extending
out from an associated sidewall of said cover section, each handle
section including two leg portions and a lateral portion bridging
across the outer ends of the leg portions, the lateral portions of
one handle section having a recess therein and the lateral portions
of the other handle section having a cantilever extension thereon,
the handle secton being brought into abutting relationship when the
cover section is closed on the base section, the cantilever
extension of the one handle section nesting within the recess in
the other handle section.
2. A carrying case as claimed in claim 1 wherein said flexible
strip extends along a central portion of said one sidewall of the
base section and a central portion of said one sidewall of the
cover section the lip on said one sidewall of the base section and
the recess on said one sidewall of the cover section extending
continuously around the sidewalls of the base and cover sections
and having a gap within and only within the two outer boundaries of
said flexible strip whereby the flexible hinge overlaps the
terminating ends of the seal between the lip and recess when the
cover section is closed on the base section.
Description
The present invention relates in general to a carrying case for
magnetic tape reels and more particularly to a novel integral,
homogeneous, injection-molded plastic carrying case.
Magnetic tapes of considerable length, for example, 3,000 feet,
useful in video tape recorders, are wound on reels generally made
of plastic, the tape being unwound from and rewound on such reels
in use. Because of its susceptibility to injury and the precision
requirements of video recording, the tape must be protected from
dirt and dust as well as shocks and other abuses encountered in
frequent handling.
The carrying case f the present invention is especially useful in
storing, carrying and shipping such a reel of tape. It is a
lightweight and inexpensive one-piece case of rigid plastic formed
by injection-molding in two sections, a base section and a cover
section, coupled together by a relatively thin, flexible strip
which serves to hinge the cover section on the base section. A lip
formed on the edge of the base section nests into a recess formed
in the edge of the cover section, the lip and recess serving to
form an effective seal against dust and dirt when the case is
closed. The lip and recess terminate within the ends of the hinge
strip so that the strip, when the cover is closed on the base,
overlaps the ends of the dust seal to enhance the sealing
effect.
In carrying, shipping or otherwise moving the carrying case with
the reel therein, relative movement of the reel in the case
produces an abrasion between the contact surfaces, resulting in a
wearing of the surfaces and the production of minute particles or
powder within the case. Since this powder has an undesired and
deleterious effect on the tape and recording and play back
operations performed with the tape, periodic cleaning of both the
case and the tape is necessary. To reduce the surface contact area
that the reel has with the cover and base section and thereby
reduce the amount of powder that may be produced due to the
abrasion, a plurality of small ridges are located at selected,
spaced-apart locations on both the base and cover inner surfaces,
these ridges contacting and holding the reel away from the major
portion of the surface of the case.
Mating handle sections are provided on the base and cover sections
for use in carrying the case, the handle sections having an
overlapping portion which provides an enlarged surface area for
carrying printed matter such as titles for the contents, addresses,
etc.
Integral, flexible straps on the base section cooperate with latch
lugs on the cover section to provide a catch mechanism to latch the
cover on the base in the closed position.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention
will become more apparent from a perusal of the following
specification taken in connection with the accompanying drawings
wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the novel carrying case showing it
in the closed position and standing up on one of its ends;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the case showing the cover section
raised up from the base section;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing the novel latch mechanism,
and;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross section view, partly broken away, of
the closed and latched carrying case.
Referring now to the drawings, the carrying case comprises a base
section 11 and a cover section 12, the base section having a bottom
wall 13 and sidewalls 14, 15, 16 and 17 and the cover section
having a top wall 18 and sidewalls 19, 20, 21 and 22. A relatively
thin and flexible strip of plastic 23 extends between sidewalls 15
and 20 along a central portion thereof and serves to hinge the
cover 12 on the base 11.
A lip 24 extends from the upper edge of the base walls 14, 16 and
17 and also from the end segments of the wall 15. A recess 25 is
formed in the inner surface of the cover walls 19, 21 and 22 and
also in the end segments of the wall 20. Both ends of the lip 24 in
the base wall 15 and the ends of the recess 25 in the cover wall 20
extend into the central portions of the walls from the corners and
past the outer ends or boundaries of the flexible hinge strip 23.
The lip 24 nests within the recess 25 when the cover 12 is closed
upon the base 11 and forms a seal against dirt and dust. This seal
extends along sidewalls 15 and 20 beyond the ends of the hinge 23,
the hinge strip overlapping and additionally sealing the ends of
the lip and recess seal when the cover is closed on the base.
The discontinuity in the central area of wall 15 in the seal
provided by the lip 24 and recess 25 facilitates closure of the
case and strengthens the wall 15 in the area of the hinge 23.
The base section is provided with a spindle ring 25' adapted to fit
within the center opening in the tape reel and hold the reel
centered in the case. A short annular ridge 26 is located around
the spindle ring 25'. Four elongated ridges 27 extend inwardly from
the corners of the bottom wall 13; four similar ridges 28 are
located in the surface of the top wall 18. An additional elongated
ridge 29 is centered in the top wall 18 of the cover. These ridges
26, 27, 28 and 29 in the base and cover section are so arranged and
dimensioned to contact the two side surfaces of the magnetic tape
reel when it is placed within the container and hold the surfaces
of the reel away from large area contact with the major surface
area of the base wall 13 and top wall 18. By limiting the contact
between the surfaces of the reel and the surfaces of the container
to the small surface area of the ridges, the extent of abrasive
contact is substantially reduced thus limiting the amount of
abrasion dust and the like which will be created by friction
between the reel and the container surfaces.
An integral handle section 31 extends from the sidewall 22 of the
cover section, the handle section comprising a pair of
double-walled leg portions 32 and 33 and a lateral or bridge
portion 34 extending between the two leg portions. The bridge
portion is provided with a recess or ledge 34' running the length
of the bridge. The base section 11 is provided with a handle
section extending from the sidewall 17, this handle section
conforming substantially to the size and shape of the handle
section extending from the cover section 12. The bridge portion 35
extending between the two leg portions 36 and 37 is provided with
an extended or cantilever region 38 adapted to fit within the
recess or ledge 34' in the bridge of the cover handle when the
cover is closed on the base. This extension 38 provides the bridge
of the handle section with an extended surface area to accommodate
enlarged printed matter serving to classify the contents of the
container or to carry an address, designation or the like.
A pair of flexible straps 41 extend from the sidewall 17 of the
base section, these straps having protruding knob portions 42 near
their outer ends. The end wall 22 of the cover section is provided
with two pairs of spaced-apart lugs 43 which serve as catches, the
lugs having recesses 44 therein into which the knob projections 42
of the strap members 41 may fit when the cover section 12 is closed
on the base section 11 and the straps 41 bent over into contact
with the latching lugs 43.
It should be noted that the plastic container of the present
invention is so designed and dimensioned that it can be
manufactured as an integral, homogeneous structure in a one-shot
injection-molding process. Where flexibility is required, as in the
hinge 23 and the latch straps, the members are made substantially
thinner than the remainder of the carrying case. The thinner
plastic gives flexibility to those members whereas the thicker
plastic walls and surfaces provide rigidity to the main body of the
container.
* * * * *