U.S. patent number 3,602,217 [Application Number 04/816,189] was granted by the patent office on 1971-08-31 for eye treatment device.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Richard Dupont. Invention is credited to Robert L. Felton, Joseph Gladstone.
United States Patent |
3,602,217 |
Felton , et al. |
August 31, 1971 |
EYE TREATMENT DEVICE
Abstract
An eye treatment device which comprises a housing having
battery-operated vibration means therein and an eyecup portion at
one end of the housing. The eyecup portion preferably has a
removable liner of resilient or cushioning material and is adapted
to hold a treating liquid for the eye. The eyecup portion may be
integral or detachable from the housing. The device may utilize
either an ordinary dry cell battery or a rechargeable battery to
actuate the vibrating means.
Inventors: |
Felton; Robert L. (Clifton,
NJ), Gladstone; Joseph (New York, NY) |
Assignee: |
Richard Dupont (New York,
NY)
|
Family
ID: |
25219916 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/816,189 |
Filed: |
April 15, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
601/72; 604/301;
601/154; 601/37; D24/120 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61H
35/02 (20130101); A61H 23/0263 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A61H
35/00 (20060101); A61H 35/02 (20060101); A61H
23/02 (20060101); A61h 001/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;128/25,32,36,65,40,249 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Trapp; L. W.
Claims
I claim:
1. An eye treatment device comprising a cylindrical housing, a
drive means in said housing, a switch electrically connected to
said drive means, a vibratory means operatively connected to said
drive means, a hollow cap mounted on one end of said housing, said
cap forming an unspaced extension of said housing, said vibratory
means being positioned within said hollow cap, said cap having a
cup-shaped recess, defined by an arcuate inner wall, and said inner
wall defining one end of said hollow cap in overlying relationship
to said vibratory means.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein a removable liner is positioned in
said cup-shaped recess.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein said vibratory means is a plate
eccentrically mounted on the motor shaft of an electrical motor
comprising said drive means, said plate being positioned on said
shaft adjacent to and underlying said cap.
4. The device of claim 1 wherein said cap is releasably connected
to said housing.
5. The device of claim 1 wherein said drive means is an electrical
motor operatively connected to a removable electrical battery
within the housing.
6. The device of claim 1 wherein said housing is provided at the
end opposite said cap with an electrical charging ring adapted to
coact with a charging socket on a charging stand.
Description
This invention relates to an eye treatment device, and it
specifically relates to a vibrating device of this type.
It is well known to use an eyecup for bathing the eyes to reduce
inflammation and other eye irritations. In order to pass the liquid
into the eye, it was originally necessary to tilt the head back and
let it flow into the eye. This, however, was not only tedious and
tiring but often resulted in spillage if there was any inadvertent
movement of the head or the cup. Furthermore, the liquid was not
able to gain access to all parts of the eye by merely tilting the
cup.
It was then proposed to provide eyecups with pressure means to
force the liquid into the eye. This was not satisfactory because
the liquid under pressure could possibly injure the eye and,
furthermore, unless a very tight seal was applied around the cup,
the liquid would overflow and spill. On the other hand, if the seal
was sufficiently tight to prevent spillage, it would adhere to the
face because of suction and cause damage when it was attempted to
pull it away.
An object of the present invention is to provide an eye-treating
device which will eliminate all the aforementioned objections and
which will permit easy access of the liquid to all parts of the eye
without tilting back of the head and without undue spillage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an
eye-treating device of the aforesaid type which is relatively
simple in construction, easy to use, and inexpensive to
manufacture.
Other objects and many of the attendant advantages of this
invention will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better
understood by reference to the following description when read in
conjunction with the accompany drawings wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device embodying the present
invention, showing it in use.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the device of FIG. 1 showing the
operational parts thereof.
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the device when used with a
rechargeable battery and when in storage position.
FIG. 4 is an elevational view of a modified form of the device.
FIG. 5 is an elevational view of a modified form of the
invention.
Referring now in greater detail to the various figures of the
drawings wherein similar reference characters refer to similar
parts, there is shown an eye treatment device, generally designated
10, comprising an elongated, tapered, generally cylindrical housing
12 which is hollow and is closed at its lower end by a cap 14. The
cap 14 is held in position either by threaded connection with the
lower peripheral portion of the housing 12 or by frictional
engagement, as shown.
The cap 14 supports a coil spring 16 which is retained under
compression by a battery 18. The battery 18 may be of the
rechargeable or nonrechargeable type and is provided with a contact
20 adapted to engage against a contact 22 on an electric motor 24.
A switch button 26 is provided on the housing 12 and is connected
by wires 28 to the motor 24 in the usual manner.
A hollow cap 30 is integrally connected to the top of the housing
12, and into the space therein extends the motor shaft 32. A plate
34 is eccentrically mounted on the shaft 32. As the shaft 32
rotates, the eccentric motion of the plate 34 causes an imbalance
which, in turn, causes the cap 30 to vibrate.
The cap 30 is closed at its upper end by a concave wall 36 which
forms a basin or cup. A disposable liner 38 is releasably seated
within the cup 36 and is retained thereon by its inherent
resilience or by any other desired means. The liner 38 may be made
of rubber, polyurethane foam, or any other desirable material.
In use, the cup 36 is filled with the treating liquid and is held
against the eye. The switch button 26 is then moved to close the
circuit to the battery and the device is caused to vibrate. This
vibration permits the liquid not only to reach the eye but to
provide a gentle washing action.
The device 10 may also be used without liquid. In that case, it is
used as a massage device for the eye.
If it is desired to utilize a rechargeable battery, the cap 14 may
be replaced by a charging ring of the standard type as shown at 40
in FIG. 3. All other parts of the device of FIG. 3 are the same as
in FIG. 2. The ring 40, however, is seated in the standard charging
socket in the base 42 of the standard type of charging stand 44.
This is the storage position of the device when not in use.
In FIG. 4 there is shown a modified form of the device wherein the
device, generally designated 100, comprises a cylindrical housing
102 which is provided with all the same functioning parts as shown
in FIG. 2. However, instead of an integral eyecup portion, as at 30
in FIG. 2, there is provided a separable cup, indicated at 103. The
cup 103 is provided with a lug 104 which is adapted to frictionally
snap into a socket 106 formed in the convex upper end of the
housing 100. Although not shown, a disposable liner, similar to
liner 36, may be inserted in the cup 102, In addition, the cup 103
may be otherwise connected to the housing 102, as, for example, by
screw threads, a bayonet slot connection, removable pins, etc.
In FIG. 5 there is shown a modified form of the device, generally
designated 200, wherein the housing 202 is the same as the
corresponding housing 12 of FIG. 1 and includes the same internal
and external structure and parts. The only difference in this
device is that the cup portion 204 is angularly offset from the
housing 202. This permits easier manipulation of the device when
applied to the eye.
The housings 12 and 102 and 202 may be made of plastic, metal or
any other desirable material and may be provided with any desirable
color.
An important feature of this invention is the fact that the
vibration causes the formation of miniature geyserlike, upstanding
wavelets. The entire pattern of these standing wavelets exhibits a
rotary motion which has a whirlpool-type effect that is useful in
the removal of accumulated dusts and films in the eye.
* * * * *