U.S. patent number 3,601,439 [Application Number 04/831,194] was granted by the patent office on 1971-08-24 for container-packaging device.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Illinois Tool Works. Invention is credited to Ougljesa Jules Poupitch.
United States Patent |
3,601,439 |
Poupitch |
August 24, 1971 |
CONTAINER-PACKAGING DEVICE
Abstract
This invention relates generally to a multipackaging device or
carrier for containers and more particularly to devices for
accommodating containers having a circumferential bead adjacent one
extremity thereof, as for example the conventional bead on a can.
The embodiment of the invention disclosed herein includes a
paperboard sheet which is apertured to provide a plurality of
pockets for receiving the extremity of beaded containers. The
circumferential marginal area adjacent each aperture is adapted to
be deflected out of the plane of the paperboard sheet upon
telescopic association of a beaded container therewith so as to
position the edge of said marginal area for engagement with the
underside of the container bead. A flexible plastic film is adhered
to the upper side of the paperboard sheet in superimposed relation
with respect to the circumferential marginal areas. The portion of
the film which superimposes the marginal areas serves to maintain
the edge of the deflected margin in underlying relation with
respect to the bead of a telescopically associated container.
Inventors: |
Poupitch; Ougljesa Jules (N/A,
IL) |
Assignee: |
Works; Illinois Tool
(IL)
|
Family
ID: |
25258506 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/831,194 |
Filed: |
June 6, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
294/87.2;
206/145 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
71/50 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
71/50 (20060101); B65D 071/00 (); B65D
085/62 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/65C,65E
;220/114,116 ;229/29F,43 ;294/87.2 ;215/100 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Dixson; William T.
Claims
The invention is claimed as follows:
1. A multipackaging device for accommodating beaded containers, as
for example cans having beaded extremities, including a paperboard
sheet having pockets for receiving one extremity of a beaded
container, each of said pockets comprising an aperture defined by
the edge of the paperboard sheet and having a diameter which is
less than the diameter of the beaded portion of the container to be
accommodated, the circumferential marginal area of the sheet
adjacent said aperture adapted to be deflected out of the plane of
the sheet upon telescopic association therewith of a beaded
container so as to position said edge for engagement with the
underside of the container bead, and a flexible plastic film
adhered to the upper side of said paperboard sheet in superimposed
relation with respect to said circumferential marginal area, said
flexible plastic film when adhered to the circumferential marginal
area of the paperboard sheet cooperating to provide a flexible
container-engaging band enabling the edge of the deflected marginal
area to resiliently grip and engage the container below the beaded
portion thereof.
2. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the relatively thin plastic film is secured to the upper
surface of the paperboard sheet by means of adhesive material.
3. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the thin plastic film completely traverses each container
accommodating aperture whereby to provide a protective covering for
the end surface of a telescopically associated container.
4. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the circumferential marginal area of the paperboard sheet
which defines each aperture consists of a plurality of axially
deflectable fingers.
5. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the circumferential marginal area of the paperboard sheet
defining each aperture is undulated to facilitate axial deflection
thereof.
6. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein finger-gripping means is provided to facilitate manual
transportation of a plurality of supported containers.
7. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the circumferential marginal area of the paperboard sheet
which defines each aperture is radially slit so as to provide a
plurality of axially deflectable prongs.
8. A packaging device for beaded containers as set forth in claim 1
wherein the circumferential marginal area of the paperboard sheet
which defines each aperture is circumferentially continuous and
axially deflectable.
Description
A sheet of yieldable, resilient, and elastic material has
heretofore been employed to accommodate a plurality of containers.
Such devices are shown in applicant's earlier U.S. Pat. No.
2,874,835 which issued on Feb. 24, 1959. It is an object of the
present invention to provide an improved, multipackaging device for
beaded containers having functional characteristics somewhat
similar to the container carrier and package disclosed in the
above-mentioned patent.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a
multipackaging or container carrier of the type referred to above
which is readily disposable, and to this end it is proposed to
produce a device which is readily combustible.
The present invention also contemplates a multipackaging device of
the type referred to above which is very economical to produce and
to this end it is contemplated to fabricate the device with a sheet
of readily disposable paperboard and a relatively thin disposable
plastic film.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a combined
paperboard and plastic film device which will not only grip the
underside of the bead of a container but will also provide a
protective coating for the entire upper surface of a plurality of
containers.
The foregoing and other objects and advantages will be more
apparent from the accompanying drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multipackaging device of the type
contemplated by the present invention disclosed in operative
association with the upper extremities of a plurality of beaded
containers or cans;
FIG. 2 is an end elevational view as seen from the left of FIG.
1;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary plan view of one extremity of the assembly
shown in FIG. 1, a portion of the film being broken away to
illustrate the slits in the marginal area of the paperboard
sheet;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the paperboard sheet and thin
film in vertically spaced or separated relation;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view taken substantially
along the line 5--5 of FIG. 3, just prior to the telescopic
association of the container with the combined paperboard and
plastic film;
FIG. 6 discloses the position of the combined paperboard and film
after the telescopic association of the container therewith has
been completed;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the left-hand portion of
the device as shown in FIG. 6; and
FIG. 8 is a fragmentary perspective view disclosing a modified
undulated circumferential margin which may be axially deflected
upon telescopic assembly therewith of a beaded container.
Referring now to the drawing more in detail wherein like numerals
disclose similar parts throughout the various figures, it will be
seen that one embodiment of a multipackaging device contemplated by
the present invention is in the form of a can carrier designated
generally by the numeral 10. This carrier device 10 consists of a
pasteboard sheet or section 12 and a companion, relatively thin
plastic film 14 adhered to the upper surface of the sheet 12. The
paperboard sheet 12 is provided with a plurality of apertures 16,
each aperture being defined by a circumferential marginal area
comprising a plurality of radially disposed, axially deflectable
fingers 18, separated by slits formed in the paperboard stock.
After the apertures 16 and the fingers 18 have been formed in the
paperboard sheet 12, the relatively thin, flexible plastic film 14
is applied to the upper surface of the sheet 12 as by a suitable
adhesive 20 indicated in FIGS. 4 and 7. These combined sheets 12
and 14 comprise the multipackaging or container device indicated
generally by the numeral 10.
The internal diameter defined by the free extremities or edges of
the fingers 18 must be less than the external diameter of the
beaded portion of the container to be accommodated by each of the
apertures 16. The containers disclosed in the drawing consist of
cans 22 provided with conventional, circumferential beads 24 at
each extremity thereof. As each container or can 22 is
telescopically associated with its respective aperture 16, the
fingers 18 are deflected axially as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. In this
deflected position, the free extremities or edges of the fingers 18
engage the underside of the bead 24. The film 14 is sufficiently
flexible and elastic so that it may be shifted from the flat
position shown in FIG. 5 to the stretched position shown in FIG. 7.
In this position the film 14 serves to prevent radially outward
deflection of the fingers from the position shown in FIGS. 6 and 7,
thereby providing flexible container-engaging band while also
maintaining the interlocked relationship of the free edges of the
fingers with the underside of the bead 24. It will also be noted
that the upper surface of the can 22 is completely covered by the
film 14. Thus in addition to maintaining the proper abutting
relation of the free edges of the fingers 18 with the underside of
the bead 24, the film 14 also provides a protective covering for
the entire upper surface of the container or can 22.
In FIG. 8 the circumferential margin which defines the
container-accommodating aperture is undulated as distinguished from
the use of the fingers 18 previously described. By thus undulating
the margin, sufficient flexibility is imparted to the paperboard to
assure proper upward flexing thereof when a container or can is
telescopically associated therewith. In FIG. 8 this undulated
margin is indicated by the numeral 18a.
From the foregoing, it will be apparent that the novel arrangement
of the flexible, elastic plastic film in association with the upper
surface of the paperboard presents distinct advantages over
container-packaging or carrier devices heretofore available. The
paperboard and thin plastic film are readily combustible and hence
may be readily disposed of after the containers have been removed
therefrom. The portion of the film immediately superimposing the
fingers 18 or the undulated marginal area 18a serves to maintain
the locking engagement of the marginal edge with the underside of
the container bead. It should also be understood that the present
invention contemplates a packaging device or carrier in which the
film as well as the paperboard stock is apertured. In such
instances, the film will not serve as a protective coating for the
end surface of the container but will function to maintain the
locking effectiveness of the marginal edge. In some instances, it
may only be necessary to apply the film to a limited
circumferential area in the vicinity of the prongs 18 or the
undulated area 18a. Also, the invention contemplates adhering the
film to the paperboard by means other than adhesives, as for
example by stapling. The packaging device or carrier of the present
invention may be produced very economically. By providing a pair of
finger-accommodating apertures 26, the ease with which the device
may be manually transported is greatly facilitated.
The term paperboard as set forth in the specification and claims is
employed generically to define any type of cardboard, fiberboard
and the like. The term bead is employed generically to define any
circumferential shoulder means in the vicinity of the upper
extremity of a container to be accommodated by the pockets.
* * * * *