U.S. patent number 3,583,611 [Application Number 04/778,988] was granted by the patent office on 1971-06-08 for holster.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Seventrees, Ltd.. Invention is credited to Paris Theodore.
United States Patent |
3,583,611 |
Theodore |
June 8, 1971 |
HOLSTER
Abstract
An extremely simple but effective holster which is in the form
of a strap which wraps over the top of the frame of a handgun or
other firearm and is secured through the trigger guard by a
releasable fastening device to hold the weapon. A safety strap may
be added for additional security. The holster may be used either as
a belt holster or as a shoulder holster.
Inventors: |
Theodore; Paris (New York City,
NY) |
Assignee: |
Seventrees, Ltd. (New York,
NY)
|
Family
ID: |
25114959 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/778,988 |
Filed: |
November 26, 1968 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
224/624; 224/911;
224/250; 224/674 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F41C
33/0227 (20130101); F41C 33/0236 (20130101); F41C
33/046 (20130101); Y10S 224/911 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
F41C
33/00 (20060101); F41C 33/02 (20060101); A45f
005/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;224/1,2.1,2.2,2.3,5.2,26.1,26.9 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Forlenza; Gerald M.
Assistant Examiner: Abraham; George F.
Claims
What I claim is:
1. A holster for a firearm comprising an elongated piece of sheet
material having a tab portion extending therefrom at an angle to
the direction of elongation of said elongated piece of sheet
material and for at least a distance corresponding to the thickness
of the trigger guard of the firearm to be carried; and a releasable
fastening means having two parts, the first part of said releasable
fastening means being mounted on said elongated piece of sheet
material at a distance from said tab portion and the second part of
said releasable fastening means being mounted on said tab portion
on the opposite side of said piece of sheet material from said
first part of said releasable fastening means such that when said
elongated piece of sheet material is wrapped over the top of the
frame of the firearm to be carried and said tab portion is extended
through the trigger guard of the firearm and wrapped over the
forward portion of said trigger guard, said first and second parts
of said releasable fastening means may be fastened together, said
fastening means being releasable in response to the twisting of the
firearm substantially about the barrel axis relative to said piece
of sheet material.
2. The holster of claim 1 wherein said releasable fastening means
comprises a snap fastener.
3. The holster of claim 1 further comprising a belt loop attached
to said elongated piece of sheet material.
4. The holster of claim 1 further comprising means for suspending
said holster beneath the armpit of a wearer so that the barrel of
the handgun carried points upward.
5. The holster of claim 4 wherein said means for suspending said
holster comprises a pair of garter clasps for attachment to the
shirt of the wearer.
6. A holster for firearms comprising an elongated piece of sheet
material having two ends, a first releasable fastening means having
two parts, the first part of said first releasable fastening means
being mounted on said piece of sheet material adjacent one end
thereof and the second part of said first releasable fastening
means being mounted on said piece of sheet material at a distance
from said first part of said first releasable fastening means such
that when said elongated piece of sheet material is wrapped over
the top of the frame of the firearm to be carried, said first and
second parts of said first releasable fastening means may be
fastened together through the trigger guard of the firearm; and a
second releasable fastening means having two parts, the first part
of said second releasable fastening means being mounted on said
elongated piece of sheet material adjacent the remaining end
thereof and the second part of said second releasable fastening
means being mounted on said elongated piece of sheet material
between said first and second parts of said first releasable
fastening means so that when said first and second parts of said
first releasable fastening means are fastened together through the
trigger guard of the firearm and the remaining end of said
elongated piece of sheet material is wrapped around the bottom of
the trigger guard of the firearm, said first and second parts of
said second releasable fastening means may be fastened together to
more securely hold the firearm.
7. The holster of claim 6 wherein said second part of said first
releasable fastening means is mounted on a tab portion extending
from said elongated piece of sheet material a distance
corresponding to the width of the trigger guard of the handgun to
be carried.
8. The holster of claim 7 wherein said second part of said
releasable fastening means is mounted on the opposite side of said
elongated piece of sheet material from said first part of said
releasable fastening means.
9. The holster of claim 8 further comprising a belt loop attached
to said elongated piece of sheet material.
Description
This invention relates generally to holsters for handguns, and,
more particularly, to holsters suitable for concealment under the
clothing of the wearer.
It has long been a problem of the art of holster design to provide
a holster which combines security of retention with speed of access
to the weapon and which is sufficiently compact to be readily
concealable under the clothing of the wearer. For example, the
conventional shoulder holster provides good security of retention
of the weapon, but is considered not to provide especially quick
access to the weapon under emergency conditions. In addition, the
conventional shoulder holster requires the use of a cumbersome
harness and is rather thick and bulky and thus difficult to conceal
under the clothing. The well-known high-riding belt holster
provides somewhat speedier access to the weapon, but it is also
rather bulky. In addition, it is often necessary to provide a
safety strap in order to more securely retain the weapon within the
high-riding belt holster. The safety strap tends to reduce the
speed with which the weapon can be brought into action.
It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a holster
which combines the features of secure retention of the weapon with
speedy access thereto.
It is also an object of this invention to provide an extremely
compact holster which may be easily concealed beneath the clothing
of the wearer.
It is another object of this invention to provide an improved
high-riding belt holster.
It is a further object of this invention to provide an improved
shoulder holster.
According to the above and other objects, the present invention
provides a holster which is in the form of a strap which is wrapped
snugly over the top of the frame of a handgun or other firearm and
which is fastened through the trigger guard by a releasable
fastening device such as a snap fastener. A safety strap which
wraps around the bottom of the trigger guard and is releasably
fastened to the first strap may be optionally provided for
additional security. The holster of the present invention may be
worn either as a belt holster or as a shoulder holster. Further,
the holster of the present invention may be modified to carry
weapons other than a handgun such as, for example, a shotgun,
submachine gun or the like.
An advantage of the holster of the present invention is that it is
extremely simple and inexpensive to manufacture. A minimum of
leather or other material is used, and no stitching is required,
the assembly of the holster preferably being accomplished by means
of rivets.
Another advantage of the present holster is that it leaves the
muzzle of the weapon free so that a weapon having an attached
compensator or sound modulator may be used without interfering with
the operation of the holster.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be
apparent from the following detailed description and accompanying
drawings which set forth the principle of the invention and, by way
of example, the best modes contemplated of carrying out that
principle.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the holster of the present
invention worn on the belt of a man.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the holster of the present
invention worn under the arm of a man.
FIG. 3 is a detailed view of the holster shown in FIG. 1 with the
parts fully opened to show the construction thereof.
FIG. 4 shows the holster of FIG. 3 holding a pistol shown in
phantom lines, the safety strap of the holster remaining open.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the holster of the present
invention taken along the line 5-5 of FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 is a view of the holster shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 holding a
pistol with the safety strap of the holster in the closed position.
A hand is shown in phantom form with the index finger in position
to release the safety strap of the holster.
FIG. 7 is a detailed view of the shoulder holster shown in FIG. 2
with the parts fully open to show the construction thereof.
FIG. 8 is a view of the holster of FIG. 7 holding a pistol with the
barrel pointed upward.
Referring now to FIG. 1 of the drawings, there is shown a man 1
wearing a holster 2 according to the present invention. The holster
2 is mounted on the belt 3 of man 1 and rides high on his right hip
so that handgun 4 is in position to be drawn by the right hand 5 of
man 1.
FIG. 2 shows a man 11 wearing a shoulder holster 12 according to
the present invention. The shoulder holster 12 is held in position
beneath the left arm 13 of man 11 by a pair of garter clips 14 and
15 which are fastened to the fabric of the shirt of man 11. A
handgun 16 is suspended from holster 12 with its barrel pointing
upward and its handgrip 17 hanging downward where it may be readily
grasped by the right hand 18 of man 11. Although the holster 12
shown in FIG. 2 is suspended in position by garter clips 14 and 15,
it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any of the
various types of conventional shoulder harness might be employed
for this purpose.
Referring now to FIG. 3 of the drawings, there is shown a detailed
view of the high-riding belt holster 2 shown in FIG. 1 with the
various parts fully opened to show the construction thereof. The
holster, generally designated 2, includes a belt loop 21 which is
preferably made of a single piece of leather folded over to form a
snug belt loop which firmly holds holster 2 in position on the belt
3 of the wearer. A second piece of leather 22 is firmly mounted on
belt loop 21, preferably by means of rivets 23, 24, 25 and 26.
Rivets 23 and 24 preferably extend through both thicknesses of belt
loop 21 and through piece 22 to simultaneously form the snug
belt-enclosing passage of belt loop 21 and to fasten belt loop 21
to piece 22. Rivets 25 and 26 extend through piece 22 and only one
thickness of belt loop 21 so as to fasten piece 22 to belt loop 21
while leaving the belt-enclosing passage open. While rivets are
used in the preferred embodiment of the holster 2 shown in FIG. 3,
it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other means
may be employed to fasten together the parts 21 and 22 of holster
2. For example, it will be apparent that either stitches or glue
might be employed. Rivets are preferred, however, for reasons of
strength and economy.
Piece 22 of holster 2 has various parts or portions which cooperate
to hold a handgun. A first portion 27 of piece 22 is in the form of
a strap which wraps snugly over the top of the frame of the handgun
to be carried. Portion 27 might therefore be called the top strap
for purposes of identification.
Piece 22 also includes a tab portion 28 which slips through the
trigger guard of the handgun to be carried, and which is fastened
to top strap 27 by means of a snap fastener 29 having two parts 29a
and 29b, one part 29a being mounted on tab portion 28, and the
other part 29b being mounted on top strap 27.
Piece 22 also includes a safety strap 30 which extends from the
central portion of piece 22 in a direction substantially opposite
to that of top strap 27. Safety strap 30 wraps around the bottom of
the trigger guard of the handgun to be carried and is fastened to
top strap 27 by means of a snap fastener 31 having two parts 31a
and 31b, one part 31a being mounted near the end of safety strap
30, and the other part 31b being mounted on top strap 27 inwardly
of snap fastener part 29b. The snap fasteners 29 and 31 may be of a
conventional type such as, for example, the commercially available
"Dot" fastener manufactured by the Carr Fastener Company of New
York, N.Y.
Referring now to FIG. 4 of the drawings, there is shown the holster
2 of FIGS. 1 and 3 carrying a handgun 4, which is in this case an
automatic pistol, shown in phantom lines. The top strap 27 of
holster 2 is snugly wrapped over the top of the slide 41 of
automatic pistol 4. Tab 28 of holster 2 extends through the trigger
guard of pistol 4 between the trigger 42 and the front portion 43
of the trigger guard. Tab 28 is folded down over the front portion
43 of the trigger guard and is fastened to top strap 27 of holster
2 by the snap fastener 29. Top strap 27 and tab 28 are proportioned
so that when fastened together by snap fastener 29, they snugly
embrace pistol 4 so as to substantially prevent any movement of
pistol 4 with respect to holster 2 and to permit the quick and easy
release, when required, of the pistol 4 from holster 2 as will be
explained in greater detail hereinafter.
In FIG. 4, the safety strap 30 is shown in the open position in
order to more clearly illustrate the manner in which top strap 27
and tab 28 cooperate to hold the pistol 4 in holster 2. It will be
apparent, however, that safety strap 30 may be folded over so that
part 31a mates with part 31b of snap fastener 31. In its closed
position the safety strap 30 prevents snap fastener 29 from opening
accidentally and thus provides very secure retention of the pistol
4 in holster 2. It will be appreciated, however, that the safety
strap 30 is merely optional and need not be included unless an
additional measure of security is desired. The cooperative action
of top strap 27, tab 28 and snap fastener 29 is capable of holding
the pistol 4 with sufficient security for most applications.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pistol 4 and holster 2
taken along the line 5-5 of FIG. 4. FIG. 5 shows the manner in
which tab 28 passes through the trigger guard of the pistol 4 and
is folded down over the front portion 43 of the trigger guard so as
to bring part 29a into position to engage part 29b of snap fastener
29. Referring to FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIGS. 3 and 4, it will
be seen that the operative portion of snap fastener part 29a is
located on the opposite side of piece 22 from the operative portion
of snap fastener part 9b. Likewise, it will be seen that the
operative portion of snap fastener part 31a is located on the
opposite side of piece 22 from the operative portion of snap
fastener part 31b.
Referring to FIG. 6 of the drawings, there is shown a detailed view
of the holster 2 with the safety strap 30 in the closed position. A
hand 5 is shown in position to draw the pistol 4. The index finger
51 of hand 5 is shown in position beneath the extended end portion
52 of safety strap 30 in preparation for releasing the snap
fastener 31 of safety strap 30. The fingers 53, 54 and 55 are in
position to be wrapped around the handgrip 56 of pistol 4.
To draw the pistol 4, the fingers 53, 54 and 55 are wrapped around
the handgrip 56 in the normal manner, and the index finger 51,
located between the top strap 27 and the extended end portion 52 of
safety strap 30, is urged toward snap fastener 31 so as to wedge
apart the two parts 31a and 31b of snap fastener 31, thus causing
the snap fastener 31 to pop open. After the snap fastener 31 has
popped open, the pistol 4 is twisted slightly in a counterclockwise
direction about its barrel so as to cause snap fastener 29 to pop
open thus freeing the pistol 4 for use. In practice, this twisting
motion is almost imperceptible and seems to occur as part of the
natural motion of bringing the pistol 4 forward to point at a
target. Although the use of the index finger 51 to release the
safety strap 30 may at first seem a bit unfamiliar to the user, it
can be accomplished with good facility after a modest amount of
practice.
The leather or other material of which the holster 2 is made is
preferably fairly stiff in order to provide a good leverage for the
releasing of snap fasteners 29 and 31. For example, holster 2 is
preferably made of leather of 8-ounce to 10-ounce weight. It will
be appreciated, however, that other materials of comparable
stiffness may be employed such as, for example, a
plastic-impregnated leather of lighter weight or a wholly synthetic
material such as Corfam, a leatherlike material manufactured by the
Du Pont Corporation of Wilmington, Del.
Referring to FIG. 7, there is shown a detailed view of the shoulder
holster 12 shown in FIG. 2 with the various parts fully opened to
show the construction thereof. The holster 12 includes a top strap
61 which wraps snugly over the top of the frame of the handgun to
be carried, and a tab portion 62 which extends through the trigger
guard of the handgun and is fastened to top strap 61 by means of a
snap fastener 63 having two parts 63a and 63b, part 63a being
mounted on tab portion 62 of holster 12 and part 63b being mounted
on top strap 61. As in the case of the holster 2 shown in FIGS.
3--6, the operative portions of the parts 63a and 63b of the snap
fastener 63 are located on opposite sides of the piece of leather
from which the holster 12 of FIG. 7 is made. Tab 62 is folded
upward to the position 62' shown in FIG. 7 in order to bring the
operative portion of snap fastener part 63a into mating relation
with the operative portion of snap fastener part 63b.
The shoulder holster 12 shown in FIG. 7 may be suspended in
position under the arm of the wearer by means of a pair of
conventional garter clips 64 and 65. The garter clips 64 and 65 are
secured to the holster 12 by means of tabs 66 and 67 which extend
through the loops 68 and 69 of the garter clips 64 and 65
respectively and are fastened back to themselves by means of rivets
71 and 72. For best operation of the holster 12, the garter clips
64 and 65 are fastened adjacent the armhole of the shirt of the
wearer so that the holster 12 rides snugly up under the armpit
without much slack.
Although the garter clips 64 and 65 shown in FIG. 7 provide a
convenient means for suspending the holster 12 beneath the arm of
the wearer, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
other means for suspending the shoulder holster 12 may be employed
such as, for example, one of the various types of conventional
shoulder harnesses.
FIG. 8 shows the shoulder holster 12 of FIG. 7 carrying a handgun
16, which is in this case an automatic pistol, with its barrel
pointed upward and its handgrip 17 hanging downward. The top strap
61 of holster 12 is snugly wrapped over the slide 73 of automatic
pistol 16 and is fastened to the tab portion 62 of holster 12 by
means of the snap fastener 63. As in the case of the holster 2
shown in FIGS. 3--6, the top strap 61, tab portion 62 and snap
fastener 63 of holster 12 cooperate to hold pistol 16 snugly. This
snug-fitting relation also provides for a quick crisp release of
pistol 16 when required. As in the case of the holster 2 shown in
FIGS. 3--6, the pistol 16 is released from the shoulder holster 12
shown in FIG. 8 by twisting the pistol 16 slightly in a
counterclockwise direction about its barrel. This twisting action
serves to pop open the snap fastener 63 thus freeing the pistol 16
for action.
Although the shoulder holster 12 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 does not
have a safety strap, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the
art that a safety strap similar to the safety strap 30 of the
holster 2 shown in FIGS. 3--6 may be provided if additional
security of retention of the pistol 16 is desired.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, while snap
fasteners have been used to perform various functions in the
holster of the present invention, other types of releasable
fastening devices might be employed, such as, for example, Velcro
fastening material which is manufactured by the Velcro Corp. of New
York, N.Y.
It will also be apparent that other structures may be employed to
perform the function of the tab portion of the holster which
extends through the trigger guard of the handgun and carries the
snap fastener part which mates with the complementary snap fastener
part mounted on the top strap of the holster in the preferred
embodiment of the present invention. For example, the snap fastener
part might be mounted on a built-up portion or post which extends
through the trigger guard of the handgun. Alternatively, a tab
portion might be provided at the end of the top strap to extend
down through the trigger guard of the handgun to bring about a
mating of the snap fastener parts in that fashion. It will further
be apparent that the end of the top strap might be provided with a
built-up portion or post to extend down through the trigger
guard.
It will further be apparent to those skilled in the art that other
modifications and adaptations of the preferred form of the present
holster may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of
the present invention as set forth with particularity in the
appended claims.
* * * * *