U.S. patent number 3,575,286 [Application Number 04/812,161] was granted by the patent office on 1971-04-20 for display carton.
This patent grant is currently assigned to F.N. Burt Company, Inc.. Invention is credited to Charles W. Rosenburg, Jr..
United States Patent |
3,575,286 |
Rosenburg, Jr. |
April 20, 1971 |
DISPLAY CARTON
Abstract
The carton is of parallelepiped configuration and comprises
spaced front and backwalls connected by two sidewalls, and provides
a central pocket or compartment for receiving an article of
commerce, and a buffer compartment on each side of said pocket,
defined by partition panels extending across the interior of the
carton from front to back and parallel with the sidewalls.
Inventors: |
Rosenburg, Jr.; Charles W.
(North Tonawanda, NY) |
Assignee: |
F.N. Burt Company, Inc.,
(Buffalo, NY)
|
Family
ID: |
25208709 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/812,161 |
Filed: |
April 1, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
229/120.18;
229/162.6; 493/90; 206/782 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/4204 (20130101); B65D 5/5016 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/42 (20060101); B65D 5/50 (20060101); B65d
005/48 (); B31b 003/60 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/45.14,45.31 ;229/27
;93/49.1,37 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Summer; Leonard
Claims
I claim:
1. A blank from which a multiple-compartment carton may be formed,
which carton includes two buffer compartments, one at each side of
the carton and separated by space for the contents of the carton:
said blank comprising:
a front-wall panel;
a sidewall panel having a first edge connected with a first edge of
said front-wall panel;
a backwall panel having a first edge connected to the opposite
second edge of said sidewall panel;
a buffer compartment-forming structure connected to the opposite
second edge of said front-wall panel to comprise a first buffer
compartment at the side of the carton adjacent said second edge of
the front-wall panel; and
a second buffer compartment-forming structure connected to an
opposite second edge of said backwall panel to comprise the second
buffer compartment at the opposite side of the carton adjacent the
first named edge of the front-wall panel.
2. The blank as set forth in claim 1, in which the blank is in one
piece;
the first named buffer structure comprises panels including the
second sidewall panel of the carton, a partition panel to extend
across the carton from front to back, and a glue-flap panel to be
secured to an area of said front-wall panel;
the second named buffer structure comprises panels including a
carton-spanning partition panel and a glue-flap panel to be secured
to another area of said front-wall panel;
and a second inner backwall panel adapted to lie against said first
named backwall panel and connected at its opposite edges
respectively to the second named edge of the first named backwall
panel and to the second mentioned partition panel;
whereby said second buffer compartment may be properly located at
the appropriate side of the front wall when the carton is
completed.
3. A blank from which a multiple-compartment carton may be formed,
which carton includes two buffer compartments, one at each side of
the carton and separated by space for the contents of the carton,
said blank comprising in sequence from one side to the other:
a glue flap,
a partition panel,
an inner backwall panel,
an outer backwall panel greater in width than said inner backwall
panel,
a sidewall panel,
a front-wall panel greater in width than said inner backwall
panel,
another sidewall panel having the same width as said first sidewall
panel,
a narrow connecting panel,
another partition panel having the same width as said first
partition panel, and
a glue flap.
4. A one-piece blank from which a multiple-compartment carton may
be formed, which carton includes two buffer compartments, one at
each side of the carton and separated by space for the contents of
the carton; said blank comprising:
a front-wall panel flanked by two sidewall panels;
a backwall panel having one edge connected to one of said sidewall
panels;
two partition panels;
a narrow panel connecting one of said partition panels hingedly
with the other of said sidewall panels;
a wider panel connecting the other of said partition panels
hingedly with the other edge of said backwall panel;
gluing tabs connected with the remote edges of said partition
panels; and
closure flaps and tabs connected to the ends of certain of the
wall-forming panels.
5. The method of erecting a multiple-compartment carton comprising
providing a one-piece blank including a front-wall panel flanked by
two sidewall panels; a backwall panel having one edge connected to
one of said sidewall panels; two partition panels; a narrow panel
connecting one of said partition panels hingedly with the other or
second sidewall panels; and a wider panel connecting the other of
said partition panels hingedly with the other edge of said backwall
panel; folding the blank along the connection between the second
named connecting panel and said backwall panel to bring these two
panels into face-to-face contact; swinging both of said partition
panels to a position to stand at right angles to the connecting
panels; swinging said second sidewall panel to a right angle with
respect to said front-wall panel, and swinging said narrow
connecting panel to a right angle with respect to the second
sidewall panel, whereby the partition panel stands in its final
position, as described; swinging said first named sidewall panel to
a right angle with respect to said front-wall panel; swinging said
combined backwall panels to a right angle with respect to said
first sidewall panel, whereby the folded edge portion of said
combined backwall panel overlies the narrow connecting panel; and
gluing said portion to said narrow connecting panel.
6. A multiple compartment carton of cardboard or the like, erected
from a one-piece blank comprising a series of panels connected by
fold lines; said carton comprising a parallelepiped structure
having a front wall, two oppositely disposed sidewalls, and a
backwall; two buffer compartments within said carton, one at each
side thereof and just inwardly of each of the sidewalls; one of
said compartments formed by an extension of one of said sidewalls
inwardly of the carton and including a partition extending from the
rear wall to the front wall and secured to a portion of the latter,
and parallel with said first named sidewall; the second buffer
compartment formed from an extension of said backwall including an
inward supplemental backwall panel folded over said first named
backwall panel, and a second partition extending from the end of
said supplemental panel short of said second sidewall transversely
of the carton and having its end secured to another portion of said
front wall.
7. The carton as set forth in claim 6 in which the extension of the
first named sidewall includes a narrow connecting panel between
said sidewall and said first named partition, which connecting
panel is in face-to-face contact with and is secured to the inward
supplemental backwall panel adjacent the fold line, to complete the
basic panel structure of the carton.
8. The carton as set forth in claim 6 in which said front wall is
centrally interrupted by openings providing a partial view of the
contents enclosed within the carton between the partitions, the
remaining solid portions of said front wall affording areas on the
inner surface for the securing of the ends of the partitions and
areas on the outer surface for display matter.
Description
A novel feature lies in the provision of the respective buffer
compartments by panel structures extending from opposite side edges
of the basic front panel, the buffer compartments at one side of
the compartment being formed by a structure comprising a sidewall
panel, a partition panel, and appurtenant flaps successively hinged
at the corresponding side edge of said first panel. However, the
entire carton is formed of a one-piece blank, and the backwall
panel is hinged to the other sidewall panel which is adjacent to
the opposite edge of the first panel, and the panel structures
which are to comprise the other buffer compartment are disposed
along the blank beyond said backwall panel. Thus, in order to bring
this last named panel structure to the proper position for forming
the second buffer compartment, the backwall is formed double, i.e.,
in two layers, by means of a partial inner backwall panel hinged to
and doubled back over and preferably glued to the primary or outer
backwall panel. This brings the partition panel structure for the
second buffer compartment at the proper side of the carton and also
provides a reinforced structure adding to the sturdiness of the
enclosure.
This invention relates to boxes or cartons made of cardboard or
materials of similar properties, and more particularly to cartons
which are adapted to protectively contain and display articles of
commerce, especially those of a frangible nature.
The general object of the invention is to provide a carton of this
class which is of sturdy construction and at the same time
economical in production.
In its preferred embodiments, the invention contemplates the
provision of such a carton which is of novel and improved
reinforced construction, and also embodies improvements in the
structure and means for securing the parts to provide buffer
compartments alongside the central pocket in which the article of
merchandise is received.
Other objects, including the provision of a novel one-piece blank
from which the carton is formed and the novel method of erecting
the carton from such blank will be apparent from the following
specification when read in connection with the accompanying
drawings in which one embodiment of the invention is illustrated by
way of example.
In the drawing,
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a one-piece blank from which the novel
carton may be formed;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary view showing the two layers of the "roof"
panel for the article-containing pocket, folded and secured
together;
FIG. 3 is a similar view showing the left-hand portion of the blank
folded over against the central area as a further step in the
forming of the carton;
FIG. 4 is a view in perspective of the blank at a further stage, in
which the panels and tabs comprising the pocket partitions are
partially folded and ready to be brought to their glued
positions;
FIG. 5 is a bottom end view of the completed carton, with the
closure flaps open;
FIG. 6 is a view in perspective of a completed carton in erect
position, with portions broken away to reveal the interior
construction of the pocket partitions;
FIG. 7 is a view in vertical section taken on line 7-7 of FIG. 8;
and
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the completed carton.
The completed carton shown in FIG. 8 is given the designation 10,
but in developing the disclosure the one-piece blank designated 100
in FIG. 1 will be described first.
The front-wall panel 12 is flanked on both sides by the sidewall
panels 13 and 14. Extending from and hinged to the sidewall panel
13 are panels which are to provide one of the buffer compartments
of the completed carton. These include a narrow panel 15 (which
will have its rear surface adhered to an edge portion of the
ultimate backwall structure as will be described), the partition
panel 16 and a stub glue flap 17, for ultimate adhesion to a
portion of the front panel 12.
Hinged to the opposite sidewall panel 14 is the primary or outer
backwall panel 20 which is of an area the full width and length of
the carton. Then comes an abbreviated panel 21 which will
constitute an inner lamination of the backwall structure to be
adhered to the surface of the panel 20. Hinged to this inner
partial panel is the other partition panel 22 and its glue flap 23,
which will provide the second buffer compartment.
As suggested in FIG. 1, the fold lines between panels which will
comprise outward exposed areas of the carton are merely creased or
scored lines such as shown in broken or dash lines, for example at
a, but the fold lines for interior panel junctions may be of a slit
or perforated and scored nature as suggested at b.
End closure flaps and tabs are provided at each end of the front
and side panels and include the top and bottom closure panels 25
and 26 hinged to the front panel 12 and provided with the
respective flaps 27 and 28. End flaps for the sidewall panels are
at 29 and 30, and at 31 and 32, respectively.
Hinged along the line 33 is a panel structure comprising the
mirror-duplicate panels 34 and 35, hingedly connected along the
crease or score line 36; and one of the first steps in erecting the
carton may well be the doubling of the panel 35 over the mating
panel 34 and adhesively securing the resulting structure together
to provide the "roof" structure 40 for the article containing
display pocket. This is clearly shown in FIG. 2 of the drawing.
The next step will logically be the folding of the blank along the
crease or scoring designated a, so that the partial inner back
panel 21 overlies and is preferably adhesively secured back-to-back
to the outer panel 20, as clearly depicted in FIG. 3.
Then partition panel 22 may be moved to a position substantially at
a right angle to the doubled backwall structure 50, with its glue
flap 23 flared forwardly to ultimately be adhesively secured to the
front panel 12 along the area indicated at 51. This is suggested in
FIG. 4, and in that FIG., the narrow panel 51 is shown folded at a
right angle to the sidewall panel 13, the partition panel 16 bent
at right angles to the panel 15, and the glue flap 17 flared
outwardly to ultimately be adhered to a small area 52 at one side
of the center of front panel 12.
Now the pocket and compartments may be completed by folding the
right-hand structure along the score line a 2 until the sidewall 13
stands at a right angle to the front wall 12 and the glue flap or
tab 17 is adhered to the area 52 of the front panel. This
establishes the buffer compartment indicated at 60 in the
right-hand portion of FIG. 5 or at the left in FIG. 6. Then the
opposite structure is folded at right angles along the lines a3 and
a4 and the flap or tab 23 glued to the area 51 on the inner surface
of front panel 12. Finally, the basic carton structure is completed
by the gluing of the area 53 at the extreme edge of double back
panel 50 to the area 54 on the narrow connecting panel 15. Then the
pocket 61 and the buffer compartment 62 are completed.
The article to be contained, represented by the bottle or vial A,
may then be inserted through the open bottom end of the carton
shown in FIG. 5, being guided by the sloping end edges 16' and 22'
of the partitions 16 and 22.
The closure flaps and tabs 25--32 are then folded and tucked in the
conventional ways to close the carton. In closing the upper flap
25, the roof 40 is moved to the inclined position shown in FIGS.
6--8 and the latter is retained in this position by virtue of the
relationship of its height x with respect to the distance y from
its fold line 33 to the closure flap 25 (see FIG. 7).
Openings 71 may be formed in the front wall of the carton through
which only a portion of the contained article may be seen; and
these openings may be separated by a band or panel area 72 which
may bear identifying legends or labels or other printed or
pictorial promotional matter. It will be noted that the positioning
of the viewing openings 71 and the areas 51 and 52 to which the
flaps 17 and 23 are secured, are such as to avoid interference one
with the other, and at the same time present a symmetrical
appearance at the front of the carton.
Incidentally, it may be mentioned that the adhesive for securing
all joints, 23--51, 17--52, 20--21, 15--21, may be applied in
streak or stream form to areas 15, 23, 17, 35 and 56 (both sides of
21).
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