U.S. patent number 3,565,260 [Application Number 04/801,954] was granted by the patent office on 1971-02-23 for sales display rack for boxed articles and the like.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Cart-O-Sel Corporation. Invention is credited to Edward M. Stewart.
United States Patent |
3,565,260 |
|
February 23, 1971 |
**Please see images for:
( Certificate of Correction ) ** |
SALES DISPLAY RACK FOR BOXED ARTICLES AND THE LIKE
Abstract
A sales display rack comprises a rack leaf having a pair of
hingedly connected frame sections arranged for normal closed
face-to-face confronting relation and adapted to be swung apart to
open relation. Pockets in the sections support a plurality of
articles substantially exposed for sales inspection in the closed
relation of the sections but retain the articles against removal
from the leaf until the sections are swung open. A stand may be
provided for mounting the rack leaf in a position to facilitate
inspection of articles supported thereby as a wing together with
other of the leaves upon a turntable or carrousel arrangement. For
securing the sections against unauthorized opening a latch with a
key operated lock may be provided.
Inventors: |
Edward M. Stewart (Highland
Park, IL) |
Assignee: |
Cart-O-Sel Corporation (Inc.,
Highland Park)
|
Family
ID: |
25182449 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/801,954 |
Filed: |
February 25, 1969 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
211/4 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47F
5/02 (20130101); A47F 5/00 (20130101); A47F
7/0246 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A47F
5/02 (20060101); A47F 7/02 (20060101); A47F
5/00 (20060101); A47F 7/024 (20060101); E05b
073/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;211/4,8,9,116,169
;248/203 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Nile C. Byers, Jr.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Hill, Sherman, Meroni, Gross and
Simpson
Claims
I claim:
1. A sales display rack structure of the character described,
comprising: a rack leaf having a pair of hingedly connected
complementary frame sections having inner and outer faces arranged
for normal closed face-to-face confronting relation of said inner
faces and adapted to be swung apart to open relation; means on each
of said sections for supporting a plurality of articles loaded
thereon at said inner faces in said open relation and substantially
exposed for sales inspection at said outer faces in said closed
relation and retaining the articles against removal from the leaf
except when the sections are swung open to enable such removal;
means for mounting said leaf in a position to facilitate inspection
of the articles supported thereby; and means for latching said
sections in the closed relation.
2. A display rack structure according to claim 1, each of said
frame sections comprising spaced parallel bars providing
article-receiving pockets, each of said pockets having an article
edge receiving channel groove along one side and an article edge
receiving rabbet at the opposite side with the rabbets opening
toward said inner faces in said closed relation.
3. A sales display rack structure according to claim 2, comprising
resiliently yieldable pressure pad means in said channel grooves
acting on the articles to thrust them frictionally into the
respective rabbets.
4. A sales display rack structure according to claim 3, said
pressure pad means comprising frictional foam strip material
cradling the engaged edge portions of the articles and retaining
the articles substantially against longitudinal displacement in the
pockets.
5. A sales display rack structure according to claim 1, said means
for mounting said leaf comprising a vertical standard, means on
said standard for supporting a plurality of similar leaves in
vertical planes generally radial to said standard and in
circumferentially spaced relation, and antifriction means
supporting said standard for rotation about its axis.
6. A sales display rack structure according to claim 5, said
standard being tubular, a stand, and a post mounted on said stand
to extend vertically and on and about which said standard is
engaged rotatably.
7. A sales display rack structure according to claim 1, said means
for mounting said leaf comprising a vertical standard on which the
leaf is carried in a vertical plane, head means at the upper end of
said standard including an upwardly extending central bracket, and
a display sign device carried by said bracket centered above said
standard.
8. A sales display rack structure according to claim 1, including
means hinging said sections at rear edges thereof, said mounting
means being located at said rear edges, and said latching means
being located at front edges of said sections and including means
for locking the sections against unauthorized opening.
9. A display rack structure according to claim 1, said latching
means comprising a U-shaped member engaging edges of said sections
therein, and means for locking the member in latching relation to
said section edges.
10. A sales display rack structure of the character described,
comprising: a rack leaf having a pair of hingedly connected
complementary frame sections arranged for normal closed
face-to-face confronting relation and adapted to be swung apart to
open relation; means on said section for supporting a plurality of
articles substantially exposed for sales inspection in said closed
relation but retaining the articles against removal from the leaf
until the sections are swung open to enable such removal; means for
mounting said leaf in a position to facilitate inspection of the
articles supported thereby; a latch member hingedly mounted on one
of said sections and swinging into open and latching relation to
the other of said sections; a key operated lock mounted on said
latch member and having a bolt; and a keeper on the other of said
sections engageable lockingly by said bolt in the latching position
of said latch member.
Description
This invention relates to sales display racks and is more
particularly concerned with such a rack which will support boxed
articles and the like in a manner which will invite inspection but
which will fully protect the articles against unauthorized removal
from the rack.
In offering for sale articles of the kind which have diversity of
content, such, for example, as packaged rolls of motion picture
film, packets of slides, stereo tape cartridges, and the like, a
problem of display to facilitate choice of subject by the customer
is presented. Further, since such articles are generally of a
convenient pocket size and of substantial value, temptation for
theft is present in casual, open counter or rack display of the
articles.
Pursuant to the principles of the present invention, the foregoing
and other problems are advantageously overcome in a sales display
rack structure in the form of a leaf which has a pair of hingedly
connected complementary frame sections having inner and outer faces
arranged for normal closed face-to-face confronting relation of
said inner faces and adapted to be swung to open relation, with
means on each of said sections for supporting a plurality of
articles loaded thereon at said inner faces in said open relation
and substantially exposed for sales inspection at said outer faces
in the closed relation of the sections, and retaining the articles
against removal from the leaf except when the sections are swung
open to enable such removal. Means are provided for mounting the
leaf in a position to facilitate inspection of the articles
supported thereby. Means are provided for latching the sections in
the closed relation.
An important object of the present invention is to provide a new
and improved display rack for boxed articles and the like which
will efficiently display the articles and enable inspection thereof
by potential customers, but which will retain the articles against
unauthorized removal.
Another object of the invention is to provide a sales display rack
of the character described which has a large capacity for
displaying numerous articles having diverse contents to facilitate
choice by prospective customers.
A further object of the invention is to provide a sales display
rack of the character described which is simple and sturdy in
construction, is of large capacity, is easily and conveniently
mounted for display purposes, is convenient for access thereinto,
but positively protects the contents against theft.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide a new and
improved sales display rack for boxed articles and the like in
which an articles may be removed from a plurality of articles in a
vertical row while the remaining articles are held in their
relative positions in the row.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention
will be readily apparent from the following detailed description of
a preferred embodiment thereof taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of a sales display rack assembly
embodying features of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of one of the rack leaves and the
rotary standard therefor.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical sectional detail view
taken substantially on the line III-III of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary transverse sectional detail view
taken substantially on the line IV-IV of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a fragmental side elevational view of the rotary standard
and one of the rack leaves demonstrating means for mounting the
lead on the standard.
FIG. 6 is a horizontal fragmentary enlarged sectional view taken
substantially on the line VI-VI of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 7 is an enlarged fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken
substantially on the line VII-VII of FIG. 1.
On reference to FIG. 1, a display rack assembly is depicted, by way
of example, comprising a plurality of rack leaves 10 supported at a
suitable convenient display height on a stand 11 which may comprise
a supply cabinet and which has mounted thereon a vertical standard
12 (FIG. 2) on which the leaves are carried, preferably in the
manner of a carrousel or turntable to enable consecutive inspection
of the contents of each of the rack leaves by a prospective
customer standing at one place adjacent the stand.
According to the present invention, each of the rack leaves 10
comprises a pair of complementary frame sections 13 and 14 of
preferably rectangular form and in this instance of greater height
than width connected along one vertical edge by hinge means such as
a pair of vertically spaced double leaf hinges 15 (FIGS. 2 and 6).
In a desirable construction, each of the sections 13 and 14
comprises a substantially identical outer frame of functionally
integrally joined channel shaped bars, as shown, with the channels
opening inwardly and providing at least part of means on the
sections for supporting a plurality of articles in substantially
exposed manner for sales inspection. In this instance the sections
are equipped to support for sales display rectangular articles 17
(FIGS. 1 and 6) such as boxed packages of diverse contents
identifiable by inspection of the container or box and more
particularly at least one face of the box. Although it will be
appreciated that numerous kinds of articles may be handled in a
display rack of the kind here presented, an example of articles for
which the rack is especially suitable are boxed stereo tape
cartridges of the kind employed in stereo players such as may be
installed in automobiles.
In order to enable each of the leaves 10 as a wing of the display
to support a plurality of rows of the articles 17, the space within
each of the sectional frames is divided into a plurality of
multiarticle compartments or pockets which may extend horizontally
or vertically, and in this instance are shown as extending
vertically. Each of the pockets is constructed to receive the
articles edge-to-edge in a common plane to expose as great an area
of at least one face of the articles as practicable for easy
inspection and selection of the particular recorded titles or other
identification of contents on the articles. To this end, flanged
vertical divider bars 18 are secured in vertical relation and
fixedly connected to the upper and lower horizontal frame bars of
the respective sections 13 and 14, with the bars 18 equally spaced
from one another and from the adjacent vertical or side bars of the
section frames. Such spacing is predetermined with respect to the
width of the articles 17 so that when the articles are mounted in
the respective pockets, the articles will confront at their
vertical edges the vertical bars of the frame or the divider bars
18.
In order to retain the articles 17 against removal from the pockets
when the frame sections 13 and 14 are closed, all of the divider
bars 18 have oppositely extending retaining flanges 19 along the
outer face of the respective section, coplanar with one another and
with the corresponding flanges of the frame. Along the inner,
confronting faces of the sections, the bars 18 have respective
coplanar retaining flanges 20 only as needed to provide for each
pocket one complete side retaining channel while at the opposite
side of the pocket the divider bar lacks such a flange so that
instead of a channel-shaped groove, a rabbet is provided opening
inwardly. For example, as will be observed in FIG. 6, on the
section 13, the left-hand divider bar 18 has a rabbet at the side
which confronts the channel groove of the left-hand vertical side
bar of the frame. On its opposite side the left-hand divider
provides a channel groove while the right-hand divider bar has
respective opposite rabbets which confront the channel grooves
provided by respectively the left-hand divider bar 18 and the right
vertical side bar of the frame 13 (FIG. 7). Similarly, on the
section 14 the left-hand divider bar 18 as viewed in FIG. 6 has no
flanges at the inner side of the section while the right-hand
divider bar has one of the flanges 20 extending generally toward
the left-hand bar, and providing a rabbet confronting the channel
groove of the right side bar of the frame 14. For manufacturing
convenience and standardization, each of the sections 13 and 14 is
desirably constructed substantially identically insofar as the
frame and divider bar arrangement is concerned. Accordingly, it
will be observed that if the sections 13 and 14 are opened out to
lie in a common plane, the flange arrangement of the divider bars
18 will appear the same when viewed from the normally inside faces
of the sections.
In order to retain the articles 17 reasonably firmly against
unintentional displacement from the pockets when the rack sections
are open and also to retain the articles reasonably firmly against
vertical slippage out of loaded position within any of the pockets,
resiliently yieldable pressure pad means are provided along one
vertical edge of each of the pockets, desirably comprising in each
instance a vertical strip 21 within the channel groove of each
pocket. An efficient material for the pressure pads 21 comprises a
high friction polyurethane foam strip material of a thickness
suitable to provide substantial back pressure when the articles 17
are loaded into the pockets in the manner shown in dash outline in
FIG. 6, namely, by sidewardly inserting the respective article into
the channel groove and then swinging the article fully into
position within the pocket with the opposite edge of the article
engaging within the associated rabbet. Thereupon the back pressure
developed by compression of the pressure pad 21 thrusts the article
reasonably firmly against the divider bar providing the rabbet and
frictionally cradles the pad-engaged edge of the article to retain
the article against unintentional displacement from the pocket in
the opened condition of the rack leaf and also against slipping
vertically out of the mounted position in the pocket, even though
an article therebelow may be removed from the pocket. Through this
arrangement, loading of articles into the pockets and individual
removal thereof is relatively simply and easily effected in the
open condition of the leaf. Where a preferred order of display of
the articles in the pockets is decided upon, replacements of
identical articles may be readily effected when it is desired to
refill the rack. It is also a desirable arrangement for inventory
control.
When the section of the rack leaf are closed, no article can be
removed therefrom, even though there may be empty spaces in any of
the pockets or even if any of the pockets is empty on any one of
the sections. Such unintentional removal is assured by having the
thickness of the sections 13 and 14 only sufficient to comfortably
accommodate the articles 17, and by having the width of the outer
flanges 19 sufficient to block escape of any article even if canted
across both of the sections in the closed condition thereof.
In addition, means are provided for securing the sections 13 and 14
against unauthorized opening. In a simple and convenient
arrangement, a latch 22 (FIG. 1 and 7) is provided comprising a
generally U-shaped member comprising a web and two generally
coextensive legs comprising an intermediately hinged leg 23 having
a hinge plate portion thereof permanently secured to the outer face
of one of the frame sections 13 and 14, and herein the section 13,
at the side thereof opposite the hinges 15 and preferably about
midway vertically thereon. At its opposite side, the latch member
22 has a latching leg 24 which when the latching member is swung
from an opened position as shown in dot-dash outline in FIG. 7 to
the full line position, holds the closed rack sections in that
condition. Unintentional unlatching is prevented by means of a lock
25 which may be of the tumbler variety mounted on the web of the
latch member 22 and having a swingable bolt arm 27 operable by
manipulation of a removable key 28 to swing into and out of locking
relation to a keeper 29 fixedly mounted in proper position on the
adjacent edge of the section 14. Through this arrangement, an
authorized person, such as a salesperson, supplier, and the like
may readily open the rack leaf for removal of articles or
replacement of articles, but persons without a key cannot gain
access to the articles except to inspect the same, which may be
freely done by reason of the minimal obscuring of the outer faces
of the articles within the substantial windows provided between the
frame bars of the rack leaf sections.
Mounting of each of the rack leaves 10 on the standard 12 may be
permanent, but in a convenient construction enabling ready setting
up of the display from a knock-down condition and disassembly for
each transportation to a new location or for storage. To enable
easy supply service replacement of individual leaves, a separable
attachment is provided wherein the hinged edge portion of each of
the leaves 10 has on its lower end a generally L-shaped bracket 30
and an upper end similar, complementary generally L-shaped bracket
31. Each of these attachment brackets 30 and 31 has a horizontal
body bar which is secured to the adjacent end frame bars of one of
the sections 13 and 14 and freely slidably engages the end frame
bars of the other of the sections whereby to provide a stable
support for both of the sections but permitting free hinged opening
and closing of the sections. If preferred, of course, the brackets
may be secured to only one of the sections and be of a width equal
to about the thickness of such section. For removable attachment to
the standard 12, the brackets 30 and 31 extend a limited distance
beyond the adjacent vertical edge of the leaf 10 and each has a
downwardly extending tang aligned with the other tang and adapted
for engagement within vertically aligned respective receiving
socket apertures 32 and 33, respectively in a lower end horizontal
foot flange 34 on the standard and an upper end horizontal head
flange 35 on the standard (FIGS. 1--3 and 5). For quick and easy
finding of the aligned relationship of the bracket tangs and the
socket apertures, the upper bracket tang is desirably longer than
the lower bracket tang so that in mounting the rack leaf attention
need only be given to registration of the upper bracket tang with
the aperture 33 and downward movement of the leaf, whereupon
finding of the socket aperture 32 by the lower bracket tang is a
simple sequential maneuver, as readily indicated in FIG. 5. As many
of the rack leaves 10 as may conveniently and efficiently be
mounted on the standard 12 in a radial vertical plane relation
thereto are accommodated by having the flanges 34 and 35 of
substantial diameter about the axis of the standard 12 and having
as many as desired of the aligned socket apertures 32 and 33
therein. In the example illustrated, provision is made for four of
the leaves 10, but six or eight or any other number of leaves may
be provided for, depending on the size and other factors involved
in the display.
For quick and easy assembly, the standard 12 is desirably tubular
and adapted to be mounted about a complementary post 37 (FIGS. 2, 3
and 4) having a lower end portion adapted to be received slidably
in a ferrule 38 mounted in a socket 29 and extending upwardly in a
top 40 of the cabinet stand 11. Through this arrangement, the
sequence of assembly is simply to mount the post 37 vertically in
the ferrule 38 and then slide the tubular standard 12 down onto the
post, or to insert the post 37 into the hollow standard and then
mount the post in the ferrule 38, whereafter the rack leaves 10 may
be readily hung on the flanges of the standard.
For turntable or carrousel rotation of the standard and the rack
leaves carried thereby, antifriction bearing means such as a ball
bearing assembly 41 are interposed between the foot flange 34 of
the standard and the upper end of the ferrule 38 which is desirably
located about flush with or only very slightly above the upper
surface of the top 40. While the ball bearing assembly 40 may
comprise suitable bearings and circular races in a ring assembly
loosely mounted about the post 37, the bearing assembly may be
carried by the post, as shown, and provide an antifriction shoulder
on which the foot flange 34 rests. Thereby, a person inspecting the
articles carried by the several rack leaves 10 may rotate the
standard and rack assembly by pushing on the respective leaves
toward the left or right as desired.
For advertising display, an attention getter may be provided such
as a display sign holder 42 (FIG. 1) which may be mounted on a
bracket 43 carried by the head flange 35. If preferred, of course,
the display sign bracket 43 may be mounted on the upper end of the
post 37. If desired, also, means may be provided for effecting
rotary movement of the display sign holder 42 or the entire rotary
rack assembly as, for example, by means of a suitable driving
connection with the post 37 or the ferrule 38 and a person desiring
to stop any of the leaves 10 for closer inspection of the articles
carried thereby need then only take hold of the desired leaf 10 and
thereby stop the same, with the bearings 41 acting as a slip
clutch.
It will be understood that variations and modifications may be
effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel
concepts of this invention.
* * * * *