U.S. patent number 3,563,292 [Application Number 04/771,901] was granted by the patent office on 1971-02-16 for method of making a basket weave handbag.
Invention is credited to Eric Alba-Teran, Michael Gordon.
United States Patent |
3,563,292 |
Gordon , et al. |
February 16, 1971 |
METHOD OF MAKING A BASKET WEAVE HANDBAG
Abstract
A method for the manufacture of an interwoven wicker, plastic
strip basket, handbag or luggage which involves interweaving the
wicker or plastic strips to form a body and to form a cover for the
body of the basket and then anchoring by means of a tool the
protruding ends of the strips of the body and of the cover to
channel-shaped rails which rest on removable supports in the body,
thus forming the frames of the body and cover.
Inventors: |
Gordon; Michael (New York,
NY), Alba-Teran; Eric (New York, NY) |
Family
ID: |
25093282 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/771,901 |
Filed: |
October 30, 1968 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
147/48;
D3/321 |
Current CPC
Class: |
D04C
1/00 (20130101); A45C 3/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
A45C
3/00 (20060101); D04C 1/00 (20060101); B27j
001/02 () |
Field of
Search: |
;147/48 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Custer, Jr.; Granville V.
Claims
We claim:
1. A method of manufacture of a basket, comprising the steps of
interweaving strips of flexible material forming a boxlike, open
top body of weft and warp strips; assembling a rectangular shaped
solid sectional block; placing a channel-shaped rail having spaced
parallel sides and ends loosely on top of the block with its
channel opening upwardly, with one side of the rail facing the
block and with the other side of the rail facing outwardly; placing
the block and rail in said body; enveloping the sides and ends of
the rail by warp and weft strips of said body, with the free ends
of the weft strips protruding above the opening in the rail;
pressing said free ends over the outer side of the channel-shaped
rail and downwardly into the channel of the rail; and removing the
sections of the block.
2. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein one surface of the
protruding weft strips is covered with adhesive.
3. The method as defined in claim 2, wherein the free ends of the
weft strips are bent upwardly along the inner surface of the inner
leg of the rail.
4. The method as defined in claim 3, wherein the free ends are
pressed over the outer leg of the rail, downwardly into the channel
of the rail and upwardly along the inner surface of the inner leg
of the rail by means of a knife.
5. The method as defined in claim 1, and the further steps of
interweaving strips of flexible material forming a cover for the
body having weft and warp strips, shaping the interwoven cover
around the sides and ends of a shaped solid sectional removable
other block having a height less than the height of the first named
block supporting the body of the basket, placing a rectangular
channel-shaped rail loosely on top of the first named block, with
its opening upwardly, enveloping the sides and ends of the rail
with the plastic strip cover with the free ends of the weft strips
protruding above the opening in the rail, manually pressing said
free ends over the outer leg of the channel-shaped rail and
downwardly into the channel of the rail, and hingedly connecting
one side of the cover to one side of the body.
6. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the rail is formed of
a plurality of sections, placing a removable plate with depending
lugs over the sections with the lugs inserted in the channels of
the sections to hold the sections and to form the desired basket
shape.
7. The method as defined in claim 1, wherein the rail is formed of
a plurality of sections with lugs depending therefrom at the center
and ends thereof, and wherein the block is provided with removable
side and end panels, alternately formed lugs protruding from the
rail sections and holding the rail sections on the panels to form a
basket shape.
8. The method as defined in claim 7, wherein the rail is sectional,
a rail-retaining plate removably mounted on the top of the block
body, said plate having depending lugs engaging in the channels of
the rail sections for holding the sections in place on the top
edges of the block on alternate sides thereof.
9. The method as defined in claim 7, wherein bottom, said and end
panels from a support for a continuous rail having integral spaced
lugs depending from the outer leg thereof and having integral
spaced lugs depending from the inner leg thereof, said lugs adapted
to interlock with the top edges of the panels on alternate sides
thereof and due to their alternate positions on both sides of said
panels, form the desired shape of the basket.
Description
Heretofore, in the construction of willow baskets and the like, in
anchoring the ends of the flexible interwoven strips, each end was
individually bent into shape and individually secured in position
on a metal wire forming the opening of the basket which procedure
is laborious and time consuming. According to the present
invention, all of the ends of the protruding strips are shaped and
secured in final position in a single continuous operation.
The principal object of the invention is to provide a method of
manufacturing interwoven baskets whereby the woven strips are
instantly and securely attached to the frame to form the body and
cover of the basket.
Another feature of the invention is the provision of a continuous
U-shaped in cross section rail serving as the top frame of the body
of the basket and serving as the rail of the cover of the basket,
wherein the ends of the strips of the body and cover are
anchored.
Various objects, features and advantages of the invention will
become apparent upon reading the following specification together
with the accompanying drawing forming a part thereof.
Referring to the drawing:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a basket made in accordance with
the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a step in the manufacture of
the basket, the shaping and anchoring top frame of the basket being
shown disassembled in dash lines.
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken on line 3-3 of FIG.
2.
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary vertical sectional view showing the shaping
and anchoring tool in operative position.
FIG. 5 is a reduced top plan view of the shaping and frame
supporting block, a part being shown disassembled.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken on the plane of line 6-6
of FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is a top perspective view of the shaping and anchoring
frame.
FIG. 8 is a disassembled perspective view of a modified form of
shaping and frame supporting block a part of the shaping and
anchoring top frame being shown in dash lines.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view taken on the plane of line 9-9
of FIG. 8.
FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view showing the step of removing
the central removable section of the shaping and frame supporting
block.
FIG. 11 is a disassembled perspective view of another modified from
of shaping and frame supporting block, parts being shown broken
away.
FIG. 12 is a disassembled perspective view of one side of the block
of FIG. 11, parts being shown broken away.
FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional view taken on the plane of line
13-13 of FIG. 12, the parts being shown in assembled position.
FIG. 14 is a vertical sectional view taken on the plane of line
14-14 of FIG. 11, showing a step in the removal of a side panel in
dash lines.
FIG. 15 is a top perspective view of a fragment of a modified form
of continuous rail.
Referring now in detail to the various views of the drawing, in
FIG. 1 a basket 10 made in accordance with one form of the
invention is shown. The basket is rectangular in configuration and
is formed of interwoven strips of flexible plastic material in
simulation of willow strips. The basket has a body 12 and a hinged
cover 14 secured to the body by hinge devices 16. The basket is
provided with a handle 18 on the cover and with locking mechanism
20 for securing the cover to the body. The body has sidewalls 22,
22, end walls 24, 24 and bottom wall 26. The cover 14 has sidewalls
28, 28 end walls 30, 30 and top wall 32. The body is formed of
interwoven warp strips 34 and weft strips 36 of flexible plastic
material. The cover is similarly formed of interwoven flexible warp
strips 38 and weft strips 40.
In accordance with the present invention, in the manufacture of the
basket 10, a rectangular shaped solid sectional block 42 of wood,
plastic or other suitable material is used. The block is
rectangular in configuration and is sectional with a central
separable section 44 substantially triangular shaped separable side
sections 46 and substantially triangular shaped separable end
sections 48. The side and end sections are reduced at the top as
viewed in FIGS. 2 and 3 providing a continuous shoulder 50 around
the block.
A rectangular continuous channel-shaped metallic rail 52 is
positioned and supported on the shoulder 50 with its bight portion
54 seated on the shoulder and opening upwardly. The rail fits on
the shoulder around the reduced portions of the side and end
sections of the block. The block is placed in the preformed boxlike
body 12 which has an open top. With the rail 52 in position on the
block, the interwoven warp 34 and wefts 36, respectively at the
open top of body 12, are wrapped around and over the block 42 as
shown in FIG. 2 with the ends 56 of the wefts extending above the
rail 52 having first been covered with adhesive 58 on one surface
thereof. A suitable tool such as a knife 60 is then used to press
the free protruding ends 56 over the top edge of the outer leg 62
of the rail 52 downwardly against the inner surface of said outer
leg and over and against the inner surface of the bight portion 54
of the rail and then upwardly against the inner surface of the
inner leg 64 of the rail, the adhesive securing the bent ends 56 to
the inner surface of the rail 52 is best seen in FIG. 4. A single
operation shapes and anchors the ends 56.
The block 42 is then removed section by section, the central
section 44 being first removed and then the remaining sections,
leaving the body 12 of the formed basket undisturbed with the rail
52 forming the top frame of the body. The cover 14 is similarly
manufactured using block of similar height. The body 12 of the
basket and cover 14 are joined by means of the hinge devices 16 and
are adapted to be locked together by means of the lock mechanism
20.
In FIGS. 8 to 10, inclusive, a modified form of shaping and
supporting block 42' is illustrated. The block 42' differs from
block 42 in that means is provided for supporting a plurality of
metallic shaping and anchoring rails 52' on the block 42'. Each
rail 52' comprises an elongated channel-shaped body. Such means
includes a rectangular shaped removable cover plate 70 similar in
shape to the block 42' and of the same size as the reduced top
portion thereof. The plate 70 carries a pair of pins 72, 72
depending therefrom which are adapted to be received in a pair of
spaced recesses 74, 74 in the top surface of the central section
44' of the block for holding the plate in seated position. A pair
of T-shaped lugs 76 are screwed to and depends from each side and
end of the plate 70.
In using the block 42' a channel-shaped rail 52' is placed on the
shoulder 50' on each side thereof and on each end thereof. The
cover plate 70 is mounted on the top of the reduced top portion of
the block 42' with its pins 72, 72 inserted in the recesses 74, 74
and with its lugs 76 inserted in the recesses 74, 74 and with its
lugs 76 inserted into the channels in the rails 52' leaving a space
78 between each lug 76 and the adjacent inner leg 64' of the rail.
The plate 70 thus holds the rails 52' in position on the shoulder
of the block. The body 12' of the basket is wrapped over the block
42' with the ends 56' of the wefts 36' protruding above the rails
52' whereupon a tool, such as the tool 60, is used to press the
protruding ends over the edge of the outer leg 62' and downwardly
into the channels of the rails for anchoring the plastic body of
the basket to the rails 52', the rails serving as the top frame of
the body of the basket.
The cover for the body 12' of the basket is similarly manufactured
and similarly attached to the body.
In FIGS. 11 and 14, inclusive, another modified form of the
invention is illustrated. In this form, instead of the wooden
blocks 44 and 46, sidewall panels 80, 80, end wall panels 82, 82,
and a bottom plate 84 are provided forming a hollow compartment 94
closed by a removable top cover 96 having a pair of holes 74" to
receive the pins 72 of the plate 70 as shown in FIG. 8. Instead of
a continuous rail such as rail 52, a plurality of metallic shaping
and anchoring rails 52" are seated removable on the top edge of the
panels and are interlocked thereto by means of lugs 90 outstruck
from and depending from the outer leg 62" thereof at the center and
by means of lugs 92, 92 depending from the inner leg 64" thereof at
the ends. Each rail 52" comprises an elongated channel-shaped
body.
In using the panels 80 and 82 with the rails 52" supported thereon
by means of the alternate position of the lugs 90 and 92, the body
of the basket is formed with the ends 56" of the wefts 36"
protruding above the rails 52", whereupon a tool such as a tool 60
is used to press the protruding ends over outer leg 62" and into
the channels of the rails for anchoring the plastic body of the
basket to rails 52". The top cover 96 is removed and then the
bottom plate 84 is forced up by flexing the bottom and sides of the
woven basket body. This exposes the side and end panels 80, 82
which are then removed one at a time by flexing the bottom and
sides of the basket body leaving the rails to serve as the top
frame of the body of the basket 10".
A modified from of continuous rail 52a is shown in FIG. 15 which is
adapted to be used with the panels of FIG. 11. The rail 52a has
integral outstruck lugs 90a depending from the outer legs 62a at
the ends thereof, and integral outstruck lugs 92 depending from the
inner leg 64a thereof, the lugs adapted to interlock with the top
edges of the panels.
* * * * *