U.S. patent number 3,556,293 [Application Number 04/778,937] was granted by the patent office on 1971-01-19 for chain dispenser.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Lloyd Chain Corporation. Invention is credited to Don M. Schlueter.
United States Patent |
3,556,293 |
|
January 19, 1971 |
CHAIN DISPENSER
Abstract
A device for dispensing a desired length of chain from a closed
container having an opening in one side thereof comprising a plate
formed of resilient material for disposition within said container
opening and having a dispensing aperture developed by intersecting
slots which latter define gripping fingers for allowing passage of
the material from the container while restraining same against
return thereinto.
Inventors: |
Don M. Schlueter (Maryville,
MO) |
Assignee: |
Lloyd Chain Corporation
(Maryville, MO)
|
Family
ID: |
25114818 |
Appl.
No.: |
04/778,937 |
Filed: |
November 26, 1968 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/525;
206/409 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
83/00 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
83/00 (20060101); B65d 083/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;221/310
;206/56,63.5 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Samuel F. Coleman
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Ralph W. Kalish
Claims
1. The combination of a container having an opening in one wall, a
length of chain stored within said container for dispensing, and of
a dispenser plate constructed of relatively rigid, yet resilient
material and secured to said container wall coveringly of said
opening, said plate having a central aperture and intersecting
elongated slots with the point of intersection coinciding with the
said aperture, first and second pair of opposed gripping fingers
defined by said plate aperture and slots; said fingers being
inherently biased into planar aligned condition with respect to
said plate; said first pair of gripping fingers being resiliently
bendable about an axis normal to the corresponding axis of said
second pair of gripping fingers, said chain being lengthwise
dispensable through said aperture; said aperture having a
transverse extent less than the width of said chain so that upon
the application of a withdrawal force upon same, said gripping
fingers will be flexingly urged by said chain against their
inherent bias outwardly of the plane of said plate to permit
passage of said chain and upon termination of chain withdrawal said
gripping fingers will be returned inwardly toward the plane of said
plate under influence of said inherent bias for effecting snug
engagement of the adjacent portion of said chain therebetween to
prevent return of same to within the container.
Description
This invention relates in general to dispensers for continuous
material and, more particularly, to a dispensing device for
continuous lengths of chain.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a chain
dispensing device which is adapted for use with cartons as made of
fiberboard, cardboard and the like, so as to permit of use of
relatively cheaply produced containers as distinguished from the
metal containers customarily heretofore utilized.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a chain
dispensing device constituting a lightweight, easily formed plate
adapted for facile installation upon a standard carton without
necessitating costly or time-consuming modification of the
latter.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a chain
dispensing device suitably formed to provide elements engaging the
chain to allow ready withdrawal of the same from the associated
container while preventing inadvertent return of the same
thereinto.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a chain
dispensing device of the character stated which may be most cheaply
manufactured so that, if desired, the same, together with the
associated carton, may be disposed after exhaustion of the
initially retained chain.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a
chain dispensing device which will permit of shipment of the
container with said device in mounted disposition.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a carton having a chain dispensing
device mounted therein which latter is constructed in accordance
with and embodying the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary transverse vertical view taken on the line
2-2 of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the chain dispensing device.
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the chain dispensing
device.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now by reference characters to the drawings which
illustrate the preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1
generally designates a container, such as of carton type, being
fabricated, as of fiberboard, cardboard, or the like, which is in
fully closed state and is provided with an opening 2 in one wall,
as at 3 thereof; said wall being the one presented upwardly or
forwardly during usage. As illustrated in FIG. 1, wall 3 may be
comprised of a pair of cooperating closure flaps 4,5 having
coordinating recesses 4', 5' for development of opening 2 when said
flaps 4,5 are in carton-closing condition. Mounted on the inside
face of wall 3 for disposition across opening 2, is a chain
dispensing device 6 comprising a flat plate 7, as formed of a
suitable plastic, having a limited inherent resiliency. Said plate
7 may be maintained in operative position by any convenient means,
such as, by means of staples or like fasteners s used for joining
flaps 4,5. It is, of course, obvious that plate 7 may be fixed in
position by other means, including adhesives, a retaining pocket,
and the like. Formed substantially centrally of plate 7 for
exposure within opening 2, is a pair of slots or elongated
apertures 8,8' which intersected, in X-formation, at a central
opening 9. Said slots 8,8' and opening 9 define two pair of opposed
gripping fingers, designated 10,10' and 11,11'; the former being
resiliently bendable about axes normal to those about which the
latter are so bendable. In inoperative condition, opening 9 is of
considerably less cross section than the links of chain to be
dispensed by said device 6.
In usage, container 1 is provided with a continuous length of chain
C and one free end thereof is pulled through opening 9 causing
outward urging of fingers 10,10', 11,11', which by reason of the
material of construction, are biased inwardly or toward the plate
of plate 7 so that the same snugly engage the portion of the chain
extending therethrough (see FIG. 2). Such outward flexing of the
said fingers serves to effectively enlarge opening 9 to permit
plate 7 to accommodate chain of various size and construction.
Withdrawing, as by pulling, of chain C through dispenser device 6
overcomes the bias of said gripping fingers 10,10', 11,11'
permitting the withdrawn portion to be cut after a preselected
length has been presented. Upon discontinuance of the chain
withdrawing force, gripping fingers 10,10', 11,11' are released for
tight embracing, through inherent bias, of the particular link or
links, designated 12, of chain C within opening 9 at that
juncture.
Chain C is thereby prevented by device 6 from inadvertently
returning completely within container 1 so that a portion of said
chain C, is at 13, will be caused to remain exteriorly of carton 1
for facilitating subsequent withdrawing as required.
As is apparent from the foregoing, container 1 and plate 7 may be
so economically manufactured that the same may be discarded upon
depletion of the chain supply originally provided. However, reusage
may be easily effected, as by opening of flaps 4,5, through
withdrawal of the staples 8 for resupplying of the container 1;
with reclosure being easily effected. Opening 9 provides a
convenient holding point for retaining said plate 7 in position
during securement of the staples 8.
The present invention thus adapts cheaply manufactured containers
for chain shipping and dispensing, as at a retail establishment,
obviating the use of costly metal containers which have customarily
been maintained in an open state, permitting of the entry of
moisture, debris and other foreign matter injurious to the
contained chain.
* * * * *