U.S. patent number 3,797,658 [Application Number 05/189,334] was granted by the patent office on 1974-03-19 for package attachment for containers.
Invention is credited to Bobbie D. Peacock.
United States Patent |
3,797,658 |
Peacock |
March 19, 1974 |
PACKAGE ATTACHMENT FOR CONTAINERS
Abstract
A card package for attachment to soft drink bottles and the like
to hang and carry a premium item such as golf tees. The method of
making the film card package comprises on a large sheet of
chipboard, cardboard or the like punching at spaced locations a
plurality of lines intersecting at the center and forming the
diameter of a circle. Then laying the premium items such as golf
tees at each location punched and thereafter heat and vacuum
sealing a sheet of film over the face of the sheet and over the
premium items and the intersecting lines after which the individual
cards are die punched out from the board at the same time punching
out a circular disc with the center of the intersecting lines as
the center of the circle which leaves a hole with the film over the
cut portion of the lines along the edge of the hole in the card.
The film around the hole is resilient and elastic and when
stretched in place over a soft drink neck pulls the edge of the
hole tightly against the neck of the bottle beneath the cap
securing the card tightly in place against the bottle. This
provides a measure of security against accidental displacement as
well as discouraging improper removal by patrons prior to
purchase.
Inventors: |
Peacock; Bobbie D. (East Point,
GA) |
Family
ID: |
22696863 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/189,334 |
Filed: |
October 14, 1971 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/484; 53/427;
206/315.1; 53/410; 206/216 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
23/12 (20130101); B65D 75/305 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
75/30 (20060101); B65D 75/28 (20060101); B65D
23/00 (20060101); B65D 23/12 (20060101); B65d
023/12 (); B65d 079/00 () |
Field of
Search: |
;206/47R,46GT,8A,78B,DIG.22,65C ;53/30 ;220/103,116 ;229/62.5
;215/1R ;294/87.2,87.26 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Dixson, Jr.; William T.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Henry; Patrick F.
Claims
I claim:
1. In a card package for the attachment of a premium item to an
object such as a soft drink bottle or the like which has a
protrusion thereon:
a. a card having a premium item covered with film thereon,
b. an opening on said card for attachment over said protrusion on
said object and said opening having a plurality of cut portions
extending inwardly on the card from the marginal edge of the
opening outwardly to permit the opening to expand when inserted on
the protrusion on the object,
c. and a stretch film attached to said card and extending between
said cut portions at said opening and providing expansion when said
opening is enlarged for attachment as for example over the crown of
a soft drink bottle.
2. The card package in claim 1 wherein said film is adhered to the
top surface of the card package.
3. The card package in claim 1 wherein said stretch means is an
elastic material which recovers from stretched condition.
4. The card package in claim 3 wherein said elastic material is a
film around said opening.
5. The card package in claim 1 wherein said cuts become enlarged
when expanded and are connected by said stretch means which forms
an expanded neck on said card.
6. The card package in claim 5 said stretch means being elastic and
therefore returning from stretched condition when released.
7. The card package in claim 6 said stretch means being a film
between said cuts.
8. In a method for forming a card package with a reinforced opening
for attachment to a soft drink bottle and the like, the steps
are:
a. cutting a plurality of intersecting cut lines through a sheet of
material such as cardboard and the like,
b. superimposing a sheet of film plastic over said cut lines and
adhering said sheet of film plastic in place on said card to
laminate same at the intersecting lines,
c. and cutting a hole through said sheet at said intersecting cut
lines leaving some of said cuts extending from the marginal edge of
the hole into the sheet of material with the plastic sheet film
between some of the cuts providing an expansion means at the margin
of said hole.
9. The method in claim 8
d. placing the premium items such as golf tees on the card prior to
laminating the film and having the film cover the premiums at the
time of lamination to package the items at the same time the
intersecting lines are covered.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
Film packaging articles and premium advertising packages.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The known prior art includes a premium card which has a premium
item such as golf tees or the like either taped thereon or sealed
thereon by a plastic cup which has been sealed to the face of the
card. The opening in the card is a punched hole which has been made
with cut lines around the inside for placement over the soft drink
bottle or any other container. The edges around the hole is the
weak point and the spreading of the edges of the opening ofttimes
leaves the opening permanently enlarged or distorted and the card
is readily dislodged. This has been a problem in this type of
premium packaging because the cards become dislodged and are a
nuisance to the stores or so many of the premiums are lost or
removed before the premium item gets to the customer. Other
solutions to this problem seem too costly and any solution
necessarily must be an inexpensive one because the premium
packageing art would not bear any significant increase in cost over
what is already involved in giving a premium. The present
arrangement not only produces additional security of the card on
the bottle but also does it by employing a method which should not
be any more expensive and may be less expensive.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The method of making a premium card package attachment to a bottle
wherein a film is superimposed and laminated over the face of the
card after the intersecting cuts are made for the subsequent
expansion of the opening and then the closure opening is cut in the
card with the film uncut in the expansion areas around the hole
thereby providing a stretch-film which tightens against the bottle
and a reinforcement for the edge of the hole.
An object of this invention is to strengthen and resiliently
reinforce the hole in a card package without significantly
increasing the cost of manufacturing.
Another object of this invention resides in the method of
simultaneously forming a plurality of card packages by precutting
the expansion slots and thereafter cutting the closure opening.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a premium card package of the
present invention in place on a typical soft drink bottle neck
beneath the crown or closure.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken substantially along lines
2--2 in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of part of a sheet illustrating the
first of a sequence of steps in the method.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the sheet shown in FIG. 3 after
another step has been performed.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the sheet shown in FIG. 4 about to
receive the superimposed sheet of plastic film.
FIG. 6 is the sheet shown in FIG. 5 after the sheet of film has
been heat sealed in place in superimposition on the sheet.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the card shown in FIG. 6
illustrating how a die simultaneously cuts the individual cards and
plugs from the sheet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
In FIG. 1 a typical soft drink bottle designated generally by
reference numeral 10 has the usual crown, closure or cap 12 thereon
with the typical crimp 14 therein over a neck designated generally
by reference numeral 16 which has an annular bead 18 thereon. One
of the premium cards of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1
designated generally by referenece numeral 20 and comprises a
generally flat sheet of material which has been formed into a
tag-like formation with a top flat portion 22 having an opening 24
which has been forced down over the crown 12.
Card 20 is bent along a line generally represented by reference
numeral 28 to provide a second flat merchandise receiving portion
30 on which beneath the film 32 is a premium article of merchandise
such as the golf tees 34. The entire surface of the card 20 is
laminated with superimposed plastic film 32 which bulges and covers
the golf tees but becomes a laminated coating and surface of the
card 20 in the other areas. The opening 24 has a plurality of cuts
38 therein which were formed by a cutting instrument or punch in
the manufacture of the card 20 to allow the peripheral edge 40 of
the hole 24 to expand and enlarge in the manner shown generally in
FIG. 2 forming a neck 42 which fits over the protrusion 18 and
helps hold the card 20 in place to prevent accidental displacement
from the closure 12. It is significant to note that in the present
card 20 the individual cuts 38 are covered by the plastic film 32
which may be any of many polyethylene or other plastic films
conventionally and commonly used in the packaging industry. Such
films are tough and strong and have a certain amount of stretch and
can be selected to have a certain memory (ability to return after
stretching) similar to skin, depending upon the thickness of the
plastic sheet. Thus, the neck 42 is an elastic neck or collar with
a type of gore or gusset at the cuts 38 covered by the plastic 32
whereby the neck 42 is stretched tightly in place beneath the
closure 12 and holds closely to the contour of the bottle. When the
card 20 is lifted the tendency is for the neck 42 at the edge 46 to
ride beneath the edge of the closure 12 and resist any displacement
of the card 20 from the bottle 10. It is almost necessary to tear
the card 20 in order to remove it from the bottle which is exactly
what is wanted because it discourages customers from doing this
obvious act of tearing a card from a bottle and it prevents
accidental displacement or dislodging which occurs when the clerks
or other people are handling this merchandise.
Such arrangement lends itself to mass production and inexpensive
manfuacture by employing the method set forth in FIGS. 3 thru 7,
inclusive, as follows:
In FIG. 3 a sheet of cardboard or chipboard 50 is provided with a
plurality of package card locations 52 at each of which is a
multiple series of intersecting lines designated generally by 54
made, for example, by a series of cutting tools or punchers 56
passing down through the sheet 50. Typically, a sheet of this sort
would be 30 inches by 36 inches and would have 54 package locations
thereon providing 54 of the cut places 54 to make 54 individual
premium cards 20 with packages of premiums. After the card 50 is
cut to provide the intersecting cuts 54, the premium items, such as
the golf tees 34, are placed at the location on the sheet below the
respective cut lines 54 while the sheet 50 may be resting on the
surface of a conventional thermo-vacuum forming machinery which is
used in the skin packaging or film packaging field to make vacuum
pack items. This art of vacuum packaging with heat sealing and
vacuum forming machinery is well known and conventional equipment
is utilized here so this per se does not form any part of the
specific claimed invention but is used in the present form of the
method. In the manner shown in FIG. 5 in such conventional heat
sealing and vacuum forming equipment a sheet of plastic film 58 is
superimposed over the sheet 50 covering the golf tees 34 and
covering the series of intersecting lines 54. This sheet 50 is heat
sealed and placed so that it becomes actually a laminated, coated
surface of the sheet 50 permanently sealed thereon and bulging in
the areas where the golf tees 34 are located to provide the blister
or bulging package. The resulting combination of the film 58 and
the sheet 50 is shown in FIG. 6. Then the sheet shown in FIG. 6 is
moved to conventional die punching equipment which has a die that
has been manufactured with the die cutting outline of a series of
individual cards 20 in the manner shown in FIG. 7 and which in the
die includes a disc or plug cutter for cutting out the plug 60 with
the center of the intersecting lines 54 as the center of the plug
60 leaving some cut lines 54 at the margin or periphery of the
hole. The die cutting machinery and equipment is conventional and
common and does not per se form any specific claimed part of this
invention. As illustrated in FIG. 7 after the die cutting takes
place all of the individual cards 20 are removed and the plug 60 is
removed therefrom but the film 32 which remains after cutting
covers and is laminated to the entire surface of the card 20
including covering the cut lines 38 in the manner described in
connection with FIGS. 1 and 2.
The factory that produces the chipboard or cardboard 50 can cut the
intersecting lines 54 and can print the guide lines and markers and
the packaging plant would receive the sheets 50 in the condition
shown in FIG. 4 without the golf tees or other premium items 34.
The packaging plant would complete the steps of the procedure shown
in FIGS. 4 thru 7, inclusive, by using the conventional heat
sealing and vacuum forming machinery and conventional die cutting
equipment to complete the operation shown in FIG. 7. Once the
procedure is set-up, the operation should not be any more expensive
or costly than employed previously to produce cards that did not
have the additional security provided by the present card through
the film in the area of the neck 42.
While I have shown and described a particular specific embodiment
of this invention applied to a soft drink bottle it is apparent
that the same concept and arrangement could be utilized by
application to many other types of things that are containers as
well as non-containers and while I have shown a particular method
and steps for manufacturing the cards 20 which is believed to be
especially useful, all of this is by way of illustration only and
does not constitute any sort of limitation since there are various
alterations, changes, eliminations, deviations, additions,
subtractions, combinations, separations and departures which may be
made in the embodiment and method shown and described without
departing from the scope of my invention as defined by proper
interpretation of the appended claims.
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