U.S. patent number 3,747,831 [Application Number 05/256,079] was granted by the patent office on 1973-07-24 for folding carton with partition and blank therefor.
This patent grant is currently assigned to Champion International Corporation. Invention is credited to Wallace E. Hanson.
United States Patent |
3,747,831 |
Hanson |
July 24, 1973 |
FOLDING CARTON WITH PARTITION AND BLANK THEREFOR
Abstract
A folding carton having an internal partition is made from one
piece of material. Means are also provided to secure the contents
of the carton in certain positions.
Inventors: |
Hanson; Wallace E.
(Springfield, MA) |
Assignee: |
Champion International
Corporation (Knightsbridge, Hamilton, OH)
|
Family
ID: |
22971031 |
Appl.
No.: |
05/256,079 |
Filed: |
May 23, 1972 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
206/277;
229/120.12; 229/162.1; 206/775 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B65D
5/4204 (20130101); B65D 5/5016 (20130101) |
Current International
Class: |
B65D
5/50 (20060101); B65D 5/42 (20060101); B65d
005/50 () |
Field of
Search: |
;229/27,16D,34HW
;206/45.14,45.31 |
References Cited
[Referenced By]
U.S. Patent Documents
Primary Examiner: Moorhead; Davis T.
Claims
I claim:
1. A one piece blank for a carton having a partition that is made
from one piece of material and comprising -
a front, back, and pair of side panels erectable from a flattened
blank sealed along a side seam into a rectangular cross section to
form a tubular container; and
a partition structure located within said tubular container and
erectable responsive to forming of the tubular shape from a
flattened blank and including -
a pair of centrally located center panels each the mirror image of
the other and connected along a centrally disposed hinge line and
erectable to a position with the hinge line near the front panel
and the center panels diverging toward the back panel,
a pair of support panels each of which is hinged to and extends
from one of the center panels to one of the side panels,
means for attaching one of said support panels to a medial region
of its respective side panel, and
means for connecting to the back panel the hinged connection
between the other of said support panels and its center panel.
2. A one piece blank according to claim 1 wherein said attaching
means comprises a glue panel having a depth slightly less than that
of the side panel.
3. A one piece blank according to claim 1 wherein said connecting
means comprises an inside back panel and an inside support panel
reversely folded underneath the other of said support panels and
connected by score means on each side to, respectively, said other
center panel end and said inside back panel.
4. A one piece blank according to claim 3 further having an inside
end construction suitable for receiving a flat object such as the
flat end of a tube and holding it in place that includes -
a crimp panel hinged to one end of said inside back panel and
having a width substantially that of the carton, an oblique cut on
that end of each center panel to support said crimp panel in an
oblique position.
5. A one piece blank according to claim 3 further comprising an
inner end construction comprising oblique ends on one end of both
said center panels and an inner end panel hingedly supported on one
end of said inside back panel and having a depth greater than that
of the carton depth whereby the same can be locked in an
over-center position at an oblique angle while supported on the
oblique slopes of said center panel ends.
6. A one piece blank according to claim 4 and an inner end
construction comprising oblique ends on one end of both said center
panels and an inner end panel hingedly supported on one end of said
inside back panel and having a depth greater than that of the
carton depth whereby the same can be locked in an over-center
position at an oblique angle while supported on the oblique slopes
of said center panel ends.
7. A blank according to claim 1 further comprising a window cut in
a central portion of said front panel at a location such that at
least a portion of said partition will be viewable through the
window when the carton is erected.
8. A carton made from the blank of claim 1.
9. A carton having a partition that is made from one piece of
material and comprising -
front, back, and first and second side panels sealed along a side
seam into a rectangular cross section to form a tubular container;
and
a partition structure located within said tubular container and
including -
a pair of centrally located center panels each the mirror image of
the other and connected along a centrally disposed hinge line which
is disposed adjacent the said front panel, the center panels
diverging from said hinge line toward the back panel,
a pair of support panels each of which is hinged on one edge to and
extends from a respective one of the center panels to one of the
side panels,
means for attaching one of said support panels to a generally
medial region of its respective side panel, and
means for connecting to the back panel the hinged connection
between the other of said support panels and its center panel.
10. A one piece blank according to claim 9 wherein said connecting
means comprises an inside back panel and an inside support panel
reversely folded underneath the other of said support panels and
connected by score means on each side to, respectively, said other
center panel end and said inside back panel; and
an inner end construction comprising oblique ends on one end of
both said center panels and an inner end panel hingedly supported
on one end of said inside back panel and having a depth greater
than that of the carton depth whereby the same can be locked in an
over-center position at an oblique angle while supported on the
oblique slopes of said center panel ends.
Description
SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
This invention relates to an improvement in folding cartons. One
aspect of the invention relates to a folding carton having an
internal partition which is formed from one piece of foldable
material such as a blank cut out of paperboard in connection with
which the invention will be described without intending to restrict
the same thereto.
Cartons having various partitions have heretofore been known but it
has been a common practice to form the partition from separate
pieces of material and to insert it into the erected carton.
The present invention forms the carton and its internal partition
from one piece of material whereby erecting the carton will cause
the partition to be erected thus facilitating automatic or high
production manual loading operations. Because such cartons normally
have several objects included therein, thus having two or more
items to be inserted either separately or simultaneously, the extra
handling operations require a high degree of simplicity and trouble
free structure.
Accordingly, an object of this invention is to provide a carton
made from one piece of material and having an internally located
partition which can be erected in response to forming the carton to
its final shape. It is a further object of the invention to provide
a carton having means for retaining its contents at a certain
predetermined position with the carton.
In its preferred and disclosed form, a windowed or display carton
is provided having an internal partition and object locating or
retaining means particularly suited for receiving two tubes of
material and holding same in place adjacent a contents display
window.
Other objects, advantages and features of the invention may be
discerned from a reading of the following specification together
with the annexed drawing wherein:
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a blank for making the carton and
partition of the present invention as seen from the side having the
outwardly facing carton;
FIG. 2 is an isometric partly cutaway view of an erected
carton;
FIG. 3 is an end view of the erected carton as seen along section
3--3 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the erected carton as seen along 4--4 of
FIG. 2 illustrating the manner in which a tube is retained within
the carton in register with the window; and
FIGS. 5 and 6 show portions of the carton of FIG. 4 when loaded
with tube(s); and
FIG. 7 shows a flat blank.
The blank 1 of FIG. 1 has a series of panels hingedly connected by
score lines, cutscore lines, and perforations. The particular
material, its weight, and the direction of grain will determine the
type of score, etc., most desirable for ease of folding while yet
providing a carton with suitable strength.
Reading from right to left as seen in FIG. 1 there are a first
side, front, second side, back and glue panels 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6
respectively which are used to form the tubular portion or outer
portion of the container. Connected to these on the left as viewed
in FIG. 1 is a further series of panels used to form a partition
structure that can be erected to its proper position in response to
erecting the tubular portion of the container. The partition
structure as will be evident from the following discussion is
located completely within the tubular container once the same is
formed, and similarly is disposed within the flattened blank from
which the container is erected. The partition structure includes,
reading from right to left in FIG. 1, a first support panel 10, a
pair of center panels 11, 12, a second support panel 14, a third or
inside support panel 15, and an inside back panel 16.
The above defined panels for the tubular container and for the
partition structure are connected to each other by a plurality of
parallel score lines 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 and 29
(reading from right to left) which extend longitudinally of the
container.
The end structures of this container have both inner and outer
panel arrangements (FIGS. 4 - 6). The outer panels are used to
close the ends of the carton. The inner panels are used to position
the carton contents illustrated as a pair of tubes 30 (FIGS. 5, 6)
in position relative to the window 31 which is cut in the front
panel. Window 31 can either be left open or covered by a patch of
transparent material adhered to the inside of the carton such as
cellophane, polyethylene or polystyrene.
The outer end members are all mounted on the outer most ends of the
two side panels and front panel.
The inner end arrangements are on the other hand supported from the
inside back panel 16.
The outer members comprise on each end of the front panel an outer
end panel 32 and an end flap 33 with a pair of tabs 34 at the end
of each side panel 2, 4. The outer end panels 32 have a depth D
which is substantially the same as the depth D of the side panels
2, 4 and corresponds substantially to the depth of the carton when
the same is erected. The outer end panels and tabs are separated
from the ends of the front and side panels respectively by a
horizontal or lateral score lines 35, 36 and the flaps 33 are
separated from end panels 32 by further lateral score lines 37,
38.
The inner end construction comprises a tube crimp panel 40 hingedly
connected by a lateral score line 41 (preferred and shown as
perforated) to one end of the inside back panel 16. At the other
end of the panel 16 is an inner end panel 42 which has a depth X
bigger than the depth D referred to above for other panels.
Outwardly of panel 42 is a holding panel 43. Both 42 and 43 are
connected by lateral scorelines 44, 45 (preferred and shown as
perforated) to their respective adjacent panels.
In the preferred embodiment, the width of the tube crimp panel 40
and of the inner end panel 42 is substantially the width of the
front or back panels 3, 5, being preferably a small amount (from
one-sixteenth to one-fourth inch) less in width for ease of
assembling the container.
The two center panels 11, 12 are the mirror images of each other.
Preferably the inner end panels 42, 40 are supported in oblique
positions (FIG. 3) when the carton is completely erected and filled
with tubes 30. To that end the center panels 11, 12 are given a
trapezoidal or at least quadrilateral shape. As illustrated, the
ends of these panels are cut at an oblique angle at one end so that
their ends intersect along score 26 at a position where the apex 46
(FIG. 1, 4, 5) is substantially on or at the lateral score line 36
when the container is completely erected and for that matter even
when in flattened form.
At the other end of the center panels is a preferably parallel
slope where the oblique ends again intersect on score line 26 at
the apex 47.
As seen in FIGS. 2 and 4 - 6 the end panels 40, 42 are thereby
supported at angles by resting upon the oblique ends of the center
panels. Holding panel 43 is held against the front panel with its
free edge at score 35 such that the end panel 42 is held in place.
In addition end panel 42 has a depth X larger than the depth D
whereby it has to be flexed out of its normal flat position in
order to be moved to the oblique position of FIG. 4. Because of
this over-center sort of action, the panel 42 is locked into
position and cannot be readily moved out of it. Thus an inner end
construction is realized and serves to hold the head end of the
tube 30 and prevent it from shifting back and forth in the
container thereby getting out of register with the window 31.
Moreover the small compartment left at one end of the container can
be used to store additional objects of different size and
shape.
The tube crimp panel 40 extends far enough along the ends 46 of
center panels 11 and 12 so that the flat ends of the tubes 30 are
held or crimped between panel 40 and the front panel once the
carton is closed (FIG. 5). In this manner the tubes cannot rotate
and are restrained so that they are maintained in register with the
window.
The ends of the support panels 10, 14 and 15 are cut at suitable
oblique angles so that panels 42 and 40 will rest on them in the
position dictated by the oblique slope at the ends of the center
panels. Thus, the ends of the various support panels are cut at
such angles that a more or less zigzag pattern appears for that
edge of the partition structure.
A cutout 48 in support panel 14 facilitates gluing the same to the
inside support panel 15 which has no such cutout. As seen in FIG.
3, the inside support panel 15 is reversely folded relative to
support panel 14 and along score line 28, and acts as a connecting
means between the support panel and the back panel. The remainder
of the connecting means is supplied by the inside back panel 16 and
score line 29 the former being secured by a suitable adhesive such
as glue 50 to the back panel 5.
The adhesive pattern is shown in FIG. 1 where the shaded areas of
panels 6 and 16 are glued on the side observed and the broken line
shaded area shows panel 14 glued on the rear.
The outer tubular portion of the carton is formed by gluing a glue
panel 6 to the side panel 2, again as best illustrated in FIG. 2.
Preferably the glue panel 6 has a depth Y somewhat less than the
carton depth D whereby the edge 24 of support panel 10 is connected
to a medial region of side panel 2. In this manner erection of the
tubular part of the carton to the position shown in FIGS. 2 and 3
tugs on first support panel 10 which in turn erects the partition
formed by the two center panels 11 and 12 to approximately the
position shown in FIGS. 2 - 6. Once the tubes 30 are inserted in
place, the score line 25 comes to rest as shown in FIG. 3 on the
inside back panel.
It is also true that during erection of the carton the second
support panel 14 and inside support panel 15 being glued together
hinge or bend about line 27 in response to pushing by the side
panel 4, whence they will arrive at their approximate final
position.
As seen in FIGS. 4 - 6 the various inner end structures are moved
into position by folding them against the ends 46, 47 of the center
panels and closing the carton in the usual fashion once the tubes
30 and the inner end structures have been put in place within the
carton.
FIG. 7 shows the position of the panels when the blank has been
folded and glued together along the side seam and other panels by
glue 50 patterned as in FIG. 1.
* * * * *