U.S. patent application number 17/638896 was filed with the patent office on 2022-09-29 for stripper unit.
The applicant listed for this patent is FIBRO GmbH. Invention is credited to Erich Markowitsch.
Application Number | 20220305545 17/638896 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 1000006446786 |
Filed Date | 2022-09-29 |
United States Patent
Application |
20220305545 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Markowitsch; Erich |
September 29, 2022 |
STRIPPER UNIT
Abstract
A stripper unit that includes an unround cylindrical pressure
plate, wherein the outer contour of the unround cylinder shape in a
cross section transversely through the pressure plate defines the
installation space thereof transversely to the direction of extent
of the cylinder. A stripper plate is also provided, placed on the
end face of the pressure plate and mounted on spring elements such
that it can be moved up and down with respect to the pressure
plate, wherein the stripper plate is formed geometrically in such a
way that it fits completely flush within the outer contour of the
cylinder shape of the pressure plate and does not protrude beyond
it.
Inventors: |
Markowitsch; Erich;
(Mosbach, DE) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
FIBRO GmbH |
Hassmersheim |
|
DE |
|
|
Family ID: |
1000006446786 |
Appl. No.: |
17/638896 |
Filed: |
June 22, 2020 |
PCT Filed: |
June 22, 2020 |
PCT NO: |
PCT/EP2020/067282 |
371 Date: |
February 28, 2022 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B21D 45/003
20130101 |
International
Class: |
B21D 45/00 20060101
B21D045/00 |
Foreign Application Data
Date |
Code |
Application Number |
Nov 7, 2019 |
DE |
20 2019 106 189.8 |
Claims
1. A stripper unit, comprising: an unround cylindrical pressure
plate, wherein the outer contour of the unround cylinder shape in a
cross section transversely through the pressure plate defines the
installation space thereof transversely to the direction of extent
of the cylinder, and a stripper plate, placed on the end face of
the pressure plate and mounted on spring elements such that it can
be moved up and down with respect to the pressure plate, wherein
the stripper plate is formed geometrically in such a way that it
fits completely flush within the outer contour of the cylinder
shape of the pressure plate and does not protrude beyond it.
2. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
further a punch retaining plate is provided, on which the stripper
unit is installed, and the stripper plate and the punch retaining
plate are geometrically arranged to each other and formed in such a
way, that the stripper plate in the installed state fits completely
flush within the outer contour of the cylinder shape of the punch
retaining plate and does not protrude beyond it.
3. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
the stripper plate has the same cross section as the pressure
plate.
4. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a cylindrical recess (A) into which a
stripper socket is inserted.
5. The stripper unit according to claim 4, characterized in that
the stripper plate at an end face forms a stepped end face thereby
dividing the end face by a step separated into two partial surfaces
which are in different planes.
6. The stripper unit according to claim 4, characterized in that
the recess (A) is arranged in the first partial surface opposite to
which the second partial surface protrudes in the direction of
extent of the cylinder.
7. The stripper unit according to claim 6, characterized in that
the top of the stripper socket is in a common plane together with
the top of the second partial surface, or is set back relative to
the plane defined by the second partial surface.
8. The stripper unit according to claim 4, characterized in that
the stripper socket has a head plate formed with a collar, which
head plate is formed on one side with a linearly extending side
edge surface which abuts against a corresponding side edge surface
on the stripper plate.
9. The stripper unit according to claim 8, characterized in that
the corresponding side edge surface is formed on the stripper plate
by the step.
10. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a part-circular cross section in the area of
the first partial surface, which cross section merges at the end of
the part-circular cross section to a linear course and this linear
course preferably extends symmetrically to the cylinder extension
axis almost up to the step, in each case.
11. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a part-circular cross section in the area of
the second partial surface, has the same cross section as the
pressure plate.
12. The stripper unit according to claim 4, characterized in that
the stripper socket has a head plate formed with a collar, which
head plate is formed with a part-circular side edge surface which
is flush against the side surface of the stripper plate or is set
back relative to the same.
13. The stripper unit according to claim 5, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a symmetrical cross section in the area of
the second partial surface, which cross section is bounded on one
side edge by the step and bounded by two part-circular sections,
which are interconnected by a linear intermediate area.
14. The stripper unit according to claim 1, characterized in that
the pressure plate and the stripper plate in the installed state
each have a flush centering opening into which a guide pin is
inserted, wherein the guide pin preferably has a thread at its one
end face, which protrudes from the lower plane of the pressure
plate.
15. The stripper unit according to claim 2, characterized in that
the stripper plate has the same cross section as the pressure
plate.
16. The stripper unit according to claim 3, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a cylindrical recess (A) into which a
stripper socket is inserted.
17. The stripper unit according to claim 5, characterized in that
the recess (A) is arranged in the first partial surface opposite to
which the second partial surface protrudes in the direction of
extent of the cylinder.
18. The stripper unit according to claim 7, characterized in that
the stripper socket has a head plate formed with a collar, which
head plate is formed on one side with a linearly extending side
edge surface, which abuts against a corresponding side edge surface
on the stripper plate.
19. The stripper unit according to claim 5, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a part-circular cross section in the area of
the first partial surface, which cross section merges at the end of
the part-circular cross section to a linear course and this linear
course preferably extends symmetrically to the cylinder extension
axis almost up to the step, in each case; wherein the stripper
plate has a part-circular cross section in the area of the second
partial surface, has the same cross section as the pressure
plate.
20. The stripper unit according to claim 10, characterized in that
the stripper plate has a symmetrical cross section in the area of
the second partial surface, which cross section is bounded on one
side edge by the step and bounded by two part-circular sections,
which are interconnected by a linear intermediate area; wherein the
pressure plate and the stripper plate in the installed state each
have a flush centering opening into which a guide pin is inserted,
wherein the guide pin preferably has a thread at its one end face,
which protrudes from the lower plane of the pressure plate.
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a 35 U.S.C. .sctn. 371 national phase
application of International Application No.: PCT/EP2020/067282,
filed Jun. 22, 2020, which claims the benefit of priority under 35
U.S.C. .sctn. 119 to German Patent Application No.: 20 2019 106
189.8, filed Nov. 7, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated
herein by reference in their entirety.
FIELD
[0002] The invention relates to a stripper with a particularly
compact construction.
BACKGROUND
[0003] The statements in this section merely provide background
information related to the present disclosure and several
definitions for terms used in the present disclosure and may not
constitute prior art.
[0004] A variety of embodiments of mechanical strippers for punch
retaining plates are known, such as, appropriate solutions for
standard punch retaining plates according to automotive standard of
the working group (BAK/NAAMS) for Ball Lock, heavy and light load,
as well as for shoulder punches.
[0005] The strippers are typically guided precisely in a housing on
the shoulder and on the outer diameter over the entire stroke. Some
of the solutions have a stripper housing, precision-drilled and
rolled smoothly on the inside, to effect good sliding and
supporting forces.
[0006] The housing can be made of stable, pre-cured steel and
provided with corrosion protection. Critical active areas can be
manipulated with precision, so that best angularity and alignment
is obtained, so that even upon exposure to side thrusts a long
service life is achieved.
[0007] However, it is desirable to reduce the structure and thus
the outer dimensions and optimize the required installation
space.
[0008] WO 2007018695A3 discloses a stripper unit which contains a
precision threaded plug that preloads a mechanical die spring,
which, in turn, preloads the movable or moving stripper adjacent
the punch tip. The precision threaded plug simultaneously
accurately positions the stripper unit on a commercially available
ball-lock punch retainer. The stripper unit is entirely
self-contained on the face of the ball-lock retainer, thus
minimizing the space required on the pressure plate.
[0009] A disadvantage of the known embodiments is the fact that the
stripper unit protrudes from the punch retaining plate, which
requires additional installation space and in less than optimal
force distribution.
SUMMARY
[0010] The present disclosure is therefore based on the object of
providing a stripper in which the installation space is optimized.
This object is achieved by a stripper unit, comprising an unround
cylindrical pressure plate, wherein the outer contour of the
unround cylinder shape in a cross section transversely through the
pressure plate defines the installation space thereof transversely
to the direction of extent of the cylinder, and a stripper plate is
provided, placed on the end face of the pressure plate and mounted
on spring elements such that it can be moved up and down with
respect to the pressure plate, wherein the stripper plate is formed
geometrically in such a way that it fits completely flush within
the outer contour of the cylinder shape of the pressure plate and
does not protrude beyond it.
[0011] Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the
description provided herein. It should be understood that the
description and specific examples are intended for purposes of
illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the
present disclosure.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order that the disclosure may be well understood, there
will now be described various forms thereof, given by way of
example, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in
which:
[0013] FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a disadvantageous solution from
the prior art;
[0014] FIG. 2 shows an isometric view of an exemplary embodiment of
a stripper unit according to the teachings of the present
disclosure;
[0015] FIG. 3 shows a sectional view through FIG. 2;
[0016] FIG. 4 shows a plan view on FIG. 2;
[0017] FIG. 5 shows an isometric view of a pressure plate;
[0018] FIG. 6 shows an isometric view of a stripper plate; and
[0019] FIG. 7 shows an isometric view of a stripper socket.
[0020] In the following, the invention will be explained in more
detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7, wherein like reference
numerals in the figures indicate the same structural and/or
functional features.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and
is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure or its
application or uses. It should be understood that throughout the
description, corresponding reference numerals indicate like or
corresponding parts and features.
[0022] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an
unround cylindrical pressure plate is provided, wherein the outer
contour of the unround cylinder shape, in a cross section
transversely through the pressure plate, defines the installation
space thereof transversely to the direction of extent of the
cylinder, and a stripper plate is provided, placed on the end face
of the pressure plate and mounted on spring elements such that it
can be moved up and down with respect to the pressure plate,
wherein the stripper plate is formed geometrically in such a way
that it fits completely flush within the outer contour of the
cylinder shape of the pressure plate and does not protrude beyond
it.
[0023] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is
provided that further a punch retaining plate is provided, on which
the stripper unit is installed, and the stripper plate and the
punch retaining plate are geometrically arranged to each other and
formed in such a way, that the stripper plate, in the installed
state, fits completely flush within the outer contour of the
cylinder shape of the punch retaining plate and does not protrude
beyond it.
[0024] One advantageous solution of the present disclosure is when
the stripper plate has the same cross section as the pressure plate
and, further advantageous, as the punch plate for mounting in the
tool.
[0025] According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure,
it is provided that the stripper plate has a cylindrical recess
into which a stripper socket is inserted, wherein the socket
preferably, on one side, has an open receptacle for a punch, for
example.
[0026] It also may be advantageous if the stripper plate at an end
face forms a stepped end face thereby dividing the end face by a
step separated into two partial surfaces which are in different
planes.
[0027] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides that the
recess for the stripper socket is arranged in the first partial
surface opposite to which the second partial surface protrudes in
the direction of extent of the cylinder.
[0028] A further likewise aspect of the present disclosure provides
that the top of the stripper socket is in a common plane together
with the top of the second partial surface, or is set back relative
to the plane defined by the second partial surface.
[0029] One design of the present disclosure provides that the
stripper socket has a head plate formed with a collar, which head
plate is formed on one side with a linearly extending side edge
surface which abuts against a corresponding side edge surface on
the stripper plate.
[0030] Also favorable is a configuration in which the corresponding
side edge surface is formed on the stripper plate by the step.
[0031] The present disclosure may also include an implementation in
which the stripper plate has a part-circular cross section in the
area of the first partial surface, which merges at the end of the
part-circular cross section to a linear course, in each case, and
this linear course preferably extends symmetrically to the cylinder
extension axis almost up to the step, in each case.
[0032] Similarly, another solution for the optimization of
installation space, it is further provided that the stripper plate
has a part-circular cross section in the area of the second partial
surface and has the same cross section as the pressure plate.
[0033] Furthermore, it may be advantageous if the stripper socket
has a head plate formed with a collar, which head plate is formed
with a part-circular side edge surface which is flush against the
side surface of the stripper plate or is set back relative to the
same.
[0034] Further, it may be desirable if the stripper plate has a
symmetrical cross section in the area of the second partial
surface, which cross section is bounded on one side edge by the
step and bounded by two part-circular sections, respectively, which
are interconnected by a linear intermediate area.
[0035] It is likewise of advantage, when the printing plate and the
stripper plate in the installed state each have a flush centering
opening into which a guide pin is inserted, wherein the guide pin
preferably has a thread at its one end face, which protrudes from
the lower plane of the pressure plate.
[0036] To better illustrate the disadvantages of the prior art,
FIG. 1 illustrates a non-installation-space-optimized solution, in
which the stripper protrudes beyond the pressure plate or the punch
retaining plate.
[0037] FIG. 2 illustrates an isometric view of a stripper unit 1
formed according to the teachings of the present disclosure, and
FIG. 3 illustrates a sectional view and FIG. 4 illustrates a top
view thereof.
[0038] The stripper unit 1 has an unround cylindrical pressure
plate 10, as shown in detail in FIG. 4. The outer contour is
clearly visible in the view of FIG. 3 that shows a cross section
transversely through the pressure plate 10 and the installation
space thereof is defined transversely to the direction of extent of
the cylinder.
[0039] Furthermore, the stripper unit 1 has a stripper plate 20
which is installed on the end face of the pressure plate 10 to
define a distance and mounted on spring elements 40 such that it
can be moved up and down with respect to the pressure plate 10.
[0040] The stripper plate 20 is formed geometrically in such a way
that it fits completely flush within the outer contour of the
cylinder shape of the pressure plate 10 and does not protrude
beyond it as in the example of FIG. 1. Such a flush contour is
achieved in that the spring elements 40 such as, for example, a
compression spring or elastomeric spring is not arranged within the
socket contour of the stripper socket 30. This decoupling offers
the advantage that the stripper socket 30 is also located entirely
within the contour of the stripper plate 20 and the stripper unit
1.
[0041] Also not shown is a punch retaining plate, on which the
stripper unit 1 is or may be installed, and the stripper plate 20
and the punch retaining plate are geometrically also arranged to
each other and formed in such a way, that the stripper plate 20 in
the installed state fits completely flush within the outer contour
of the cylinder shape of the punch retaining plate and does not
protrude beyond it.
[0042] As already explained, for this purpose the spring elements
(e.g., compression springs 40) are arranged in the stripper plate
20 adjacent to the stripper socket 30 and are thus separated from
them.
[0043] The stripper plate 20 has a cylindrical recess into which
the stripper socket 30 (shown in detail in FIG. 6) is inserted. The
stripper socket 30 has an annular circumferential groove 35 into
which a retaining ring 37 engages in order to fix the stripper
socket 30 at the stripper plate 20.
[0044] At the end face pointing upwards in the figure, the stripper
plate 20 has a stepped end face 21, wherein the end face 21 is
divided by a step 21 separated into two partial surfaces 21a, 21b
which thereby are in different planes. Said recess 25 for the
stripper socket 30 is arranged handily in the first partial surface
21a in an installation space-optimized manner. In the installed
state, the top of the stripper socket 30 forms a common plane or
surface plane with the top of the second partial surface 21b.
[0045] As can also be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, the stripper socket
30 has a head plate 32 formed with a collar 31, which is formed on
one side (side pointing to the right in the plane of the drawing)
with a linearly extending side edge surface 34 which abuts in a
form-fitting manner against a corresponding side edge surface at
the stripper plate 20. Said corresponding side edge surface on the
stripper plate 20 is implemented by step 21.
[0046] Overall, the stripper unit 1 has an optimized shape and thus
an optimized installation space. For this purpose, the stripper
plate 20 has a part-circular cross section (section TQ) in the area
of the first partial surface 21a, which merges at the end of the
part-circular cross section to a linear course (LV) and this linear
course preferably extends symmetrically to the cylinder extension
axis almost up to the step 21, in each case.
[0047] The stripper socket 30 has a head plate 32 formed with a
collar 31, which (in addition to the aforementioned side edge
contact surface 34) is formed with a part-circular side edge
surface which is flush with the side surface TQ of the stripper
plate 20.
[0048] In the area of the second partial surface 21a, the stripper
plate 20 has a symmetrical cross section which is bounded on one
side edge by the step 21 and by two part-circular sections 26,
which are interconnected by a linear intermediate area 27, which is
clearly visible in the view of FIG. 4.
[0049] Next, it can be seen from the figures that the pressure
plate 10 and the stripper plate 20 in the installed state each have
a flush centering opening 19, 29, into which a guide pin 50 is
inserted, wherein the guide pin has a thread at its one end-face,
which protrudes from the lower plane of the pressure plate 10.
[0050] Within this specification, embodiments have been described
in a way which enables a clear and concise specification to be
written, but it is intended and will be appreciated that
embodiments may be variously combined or separated without parting
from the invention. For example, it will be appreciated that all
preferred features described herein are applicable to all aspects
of the invention described herein.
[0051] The implementation of the invention is not limited to the
preferred exemplary embodiments specified above. Rather, a number
of variants are conceivable which make use of the solution shown
even in the case of fundamentally different embodiments. Thus, it
will be appreciated that the invention is susceptible to
modification, variation and change without departing from the
proper scope and fair meaning of the accompanying claims.
* * * * *