U.S. patent application number 17/526615 was filed with the patent office on 2022-04-07 for network connection method, terminal device, and network device.
This patent application is currently assigned to GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.. The applicant listed for this patent is GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.. Invention is credited to Kai TANG, Zhi WANG, Yang XIA, Xingsui YANG.
Application Number | 20220110083 17/526615 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 1000006076085 |
Filed Date | 2022-04-07 |
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United States Patent
Application |
20220110083 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
WANG; Zhi ; et al. |
April 7, 2022 |
NETWORK CONNECTION METHOD, TERMINAL DEVICE, AND NETWORK DEVICE
Abstract
Disclosed in the present application is a network connection
method, a terminal device, and a network device, the method
comprising: when a request for tracking area updating from a
terminal device to a network device fails, the terminal device
sends a cell re-registration request message to the network device,
said terminal device supporting a dual connection mode and
establishing a connection with the network device by means of a
first network, and said cell re-registration request message being
used for the network device to learn the ability of the terminal
device to connect to a second network; and the terminal device
receives a network connection mode configured by the network
device.
Inventors: |
WANG; Zhi; (Dongguan,
CN) ; YANG; Xingsui; (Dongguan, CN) ; TANG;
Kai; (Dongguan, CN) ; XIA; Yang; (Dongguan,
CN) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD. |
Dongguan |
|
CN |
|
|
Assignee: |
GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.
Dongguan
CN
|
Family ID: |
1000006076085 |
Appl. No.: |
17/526615 |
Filed: |
November 15, 2021 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
PCT/CN2020/089226 |
May 8, 2020 |
|
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17526615 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
H04W 76/19 20180201;
H04W 60/04 20130101; H04W 76/15 20180201 |
International
Class: |
H04W 60/04 20060101
H04W060/04; H04W 76/19 20060101 H04W076/19; H04W 76/15 20060101
H04W076/15 |
Foreign Application Data
Date |
Code |
Application Number |
May 16, 2019 |
CN |
201910405971.7 |
Sep 16, 2019 |
CN |
201910870158.7 |
Claims
1. A network connection method, comprising: sending, by the
terminal device, a cell re-registration request message to the
network device in a case that a request for updating a tracking
area from a terminal device to a network device fails; wherein the
terminal device supports a dual connection mode and establishes a
connection with the network device through a first network, and the
cell re-registration request message is configured to cause the
network device to know a capability of the terminal device to
connect to a second network; and receiving, by the terminal device,
a network connection mode configured by the network device.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the case that the
request for updating the tracking area from the terminal device to
the network device fails, comprises: sending, by the terminal
device, a tracking area update request message to the network
device, in an idle state; wherein the terminal device does not
receive a terminal device capability enquiry request message sent
by the network device, within a predetermined duration.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cell
re-registration request message comprises: the terminal device
supporting connecting to the second network, or the terminal device
not supporting connecting to the second network.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, in a case that the
cell re-registration request message comprises the terminal device
not supporting connecting to the second network, the receiving, by
the terminal device, the network connection mode configured by the
network device, comprising: receiving, by the terminal device, a
single connection mode configured by the network device; wherein
the terminal device is only capable of accessing the first network,
in the single connection mode.
5. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, in a case that the
cell re-registration request message comprises the terminal device
supporting connecting to the second network, the receiving, by the
terminal device, the network connection mode configured by the
network device, comprising: receiving, by the terminal device, the
dual connection mode configured by the network device; wherein the
terminal device is capable of accessing the first network and the
second network simultaneously, in the dual connection mode.
6. The method as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: sending,
by the terminal device, first information to the network device,
wherein the first information is configured to indicate that the
terminal device supports connecting to the second network.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first network is
a long-term evolution (LTE) network, and the second network is a
new radio (NR) network.
8. A network connection method, comprising: receiving, by a network
device, a tracking area update request message sent by a terminal
device, wherein the network device establishes a connection with
the terminal device through a first network; and ignoring, by the
network device, the tracking area update request message; wherein
the terminal device supports a dual connection mode.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the ignoring, by the
network device, the tracking area update request, comprises: not
sending, by the network device, a terminal device capability
enquiry request message to the terminal device, within a
predetermined duration after the tracking area update request
message is received by the network device.
10. The method as claimed in claim 8, further comprising:
receiving, by the network device, a cell re-registration request
message sent by the terminal device, wherein the cell
re-registration request message is configured to cause the network
device to know a capability of the terminal device to connect to a
second network.
11. The method of claim 10, further comprising: configuring a
network connection mode for the terminal device based on the cell
re-registration request message by the network device.
12. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the configuring the
network connection mode for the terminal device based on the cell
re-registration request message by the network device comprises:
configuring a single connection mode for the terminal device by the
network device in a case that the cell re-registration request
message comprises the terminal device not supporting connecting to
the second network; wherein the terminal device is only capable of
accessing the first network, in the single connection mode.
13. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the configuring the
network connection mode for the terminal device based on the cell
re-registration request message by the network device comprises:
configuring the dual connection mode for the terminal device by the
network device in a case that the cell re-registration request
message comprises the terminal device supporting connecting to the
second network; wherein the terminal device is capable of accessing
the first network and the second network simultaneously, in the
dual connection mode.
14. The method as claimed in claim 12, further comprising:
receiving, by the network device, first information sent by the
terminal device, wherein the first information is configured to
indicate that the terminal device supports connecting to the second
network.
15. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first network is
a long term evolution (LTE) network, and the second network is a
new radio (NR) network.
16. A terminal device, comprising a processor and a memory for
storing a computer program that is capable of running on the
processor, wherein in response to the processor being configured to
run the computer program, the processor executes steps of the
network connection method as claimed in claim 1.
17. A network device comprising a processor and a memory for
storing a computer program that is capable of running on the
processor, wherein in response to the processor being configured to
run the computer program, the processor executes steps of the
network connection method as claimed in claim 8.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application is a continuation of International
Application No. PCT/CN2020/089226, filed on May 8, 2020, the entire
disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in their
entirety for all purposes. This application is based on Chinese
patent applications with an application number 201910870158.7,
filed on Sep. 16, 2019, and an application number 201910405971.7,
filed on May 16, 2019, and claims the priority of the Chinese
patent applications. The entire content of the patent applications
is incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF DISCLOSURE
1. Field of the Disclosure
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless
communication technology, and specifically to a network connection
method, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
2. Description of the Related Art
[0003] The New Radio (NR) system supports the standalone (SA)
architecture and the non-standalone (NSA) architecture. A typical
NSA architecture is a dual connection (DC) architecture.
[0004] In the dual connection architecture, a terminal device can
work in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the
terminal establishes a connection with two network devices in the
NSA architecture. For example, the terminal device establishes
connections with a network device in a long term evolution (LTE)
system and a network device in the NR system. At this time, there
is a problem that the terminal device consumes a lot of power and
has short battery life.
SUMMARY
[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network
connection method, an electronic device, and a storage medium,
which can save power of the terminal device and extend endurance
time of the terminal device.
[0006] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present
disclosure are implemented as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure
provides a network connection method, which includes: sending, by
the terminal device, a cell re-registration request message to the
network device in a case that a request for updating a tracking
area from a terminal device to a network device fails; wherein the
terminal device supports a dual connection mode and establishes a
connection with the network device through a first network, and the
cell re-registration request message is used to cause the network
device to know a capability of the terminal device to connect to a
second network;
receiving, by the terminal device, a network connection mode
configured by the network device.
[0008] In the above solution, the case that the request for
updating the tracking area from the terminal device to the network
device fails, includes: sending, by the terminal device, a tracking
area update request message to the network device, in an idle
state; wherein the terminal device does not receive a terminal
device capability enquiry request message sent by the network
device, within a predetermined duration.
[0009] In the above solution, the cell re-registration request
message includes: the terminal device supporting connecting to the
second network, or the terminal device not supporting connecting to
the second network.
[0010] In the above solution, in a case that the cell
re-registration request message includes the terminal device not
supporting connecting to the second network, the receiving, by the
terminal device, the network connection mode configured by the
network device, including: receiving, by the terminal device, a
single connection mode configured by the network device; wherein
the terminal device is only capable of accessing the first network,
in the single connection mode.
[0011] In the above solution, in a case that the cell
re-registration request message includes the terminal device
supporting connecting to the second network, the receiving, by the
terminal device, the network connection mode configured by the
network device, including:
[0012] Receiving, by the terminal device, the dual second network
connection mode configured by the network device; wherein the
terminal device is capable of accessing the first network and the
second network simultaneously, in the dual connection mode.
[0013] In the above solution, the method further includes: sending,
by the terminal device, first information to the network device,
wherein the first information is used to indicate that the terminal
device supports connecting to the second network.
[0014] In the above solution, the first network is an LTE network,
and the second network is an NR network.
[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure
provides a network connection method, which includes:
[0016] Receiving, by a network device, a tracking area update
request message sent by a terminal device, wherein the network
device establishes a connection with the terminal device through a
first network;
ignoring, by the network device, the tracking area update request
message.
[0017] In the above solution, the ignoring, by the network device,
the tracking area update request, includes: not sending, by the
network device, a terminal device capability enquiry request
message to the terminal device, within a predetermined duration
after the tracking area update request message is received by the
network device.
[0018] In the above solution, the method further includes:
receiving, by the network device, a cell re-registration request
message sent by the terminal device, wherein the cell
re-registration request message is used to cause the network device
to know a capability of the terminal device to connect to a second
network.
[0019] In the above solution, the method further includes:
configuring a network connection mode for the terminal device based
on the cell re-registration request message by the network
device.
[0020] In the above solution, the configuring the network
connection mode for the terminal device based on the cell
re-registration request message by the network device includes:
[0021] Configuring a single connection mode for the terminal device
by the network device in a case that the cell re-registration
request message includes the terminal device not supporting a
connection to the second network; wherein the terminal device is
only capable of accessing the first network, in the single
connection mode.
[0022] In the above solution, the configuring the network
connection mode for the terminal device based on the cell
re-registration request message by the network device includes:
[0023] Configuring the dual connection mode for the terminal device
by the network device in a case that the cell re-registration
request message includes the terminal device supporting a
connection to the second network; wherein the terminal device is
capable of accessing the first network and the second network
simultaneously, in the dual connection mode.
[0024] In the above solution, the method further includes:
receiving, by the network device, first information sent by the
terminal device, wherein the first information is used to indicate
that the terminal device supports the connection to the second
network.
[0025] In the above solution, the first network is an LTE network,
and the second network is an NR network.
[0026] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure
also provides a terminal device, which includes:
[0027] A first sending unit configured to send a cell
re-registration request message to a network device in a case that
a request for updating a tracking area from a terminal device to a
network device fails; wherein the terminal device supports a dual
connection mode and establishes a connection with the network
device through a first network, and the cell re-registration
request message is configured to cause the network device to know a
capability of the terminal device to connect to a second
network;
[0028] A first receiving unit configured to receive a network
connection mode configured by the network device.
[0029] In the above solution, the first sending unit is configured
to send a tracking area update request message to the network
device when the terminal device is in an idle state;
[0030] The first receiving unit does not receive a terminal device
capability enquiry request message sent by the network device,
within a predetermined duration.
[0031] In the above solution, the cell re-registration request
message includes: the terminal device supporting connecting to the
second network, or the terminal device not supporting connecting to
the second network.
[0032] In the above solution, the first receiving unit is
configured to receive a single connection mode configured by the
network device in a case that the cell re-registration request
message includes the terminal device not supporting connecting to
the second network; wherein the terminal device is only capable of
accessing the first network, in the single connection mode.
[0033] In the above solution, the first receiving unit is
configured to receive the dual connection mode configured by the
network device in a case that the cell re-registration request
message includes the terminal device supporting connecting to the
second network;
[0034] The terminal device is capable of accessing the first
network and the second network simultaneously, in the dual
connection mode.
[0035] In the above solution, the first sending unit is further
configured to send first information to the network device, wherein
the first information is used to indicate the terminal device
supporting connecting to the second network.
[0036] In the above solution, the first network is an LTE network,
and the second network is an NR network.
[0037] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application
also provides a network device, which includes:
[0038] A second receiving unit configured to receive a tracking
area update request message sent by a terminal device, wherein the
network device establishes a connection with the terminal device
through a first network;
[0039] A processing unit configured to ignore the tracking area
update request message.
[0040] In the above solution, the processing unit is configured to
not send a terminal device capability enquiry request message to
the terminal device within a predetermined duration after the
tracking area update request message is received by the second
receiving unit.
[0041] In the above solution, the second receiving unit is further
configured to receive a cell re-registration request message sent
by the terminal device, wherein the cell re-registration request
message is used to cause the network device to know a capability of
the terminal device to connect to a second network.
[0042] In the above solution, the processing unit is further
configured to configure a network connection mode for the terminal
device based on the cell re-registration request message.
[0043] In the above solution, the processing unit is configured to
configure a single connection mode for the terminal device in a
case that the cell re-registration request message includes the
terminal device not supporting connecting to the second network;
wherein the terminal device is only capable of accessing the first
network, in the single connection mode.
[0044] In the above solution, the processing unit is configured to
configure the dual connection mode for the terminal device in a
case that the cell re-registration request message includes the
terminal device supporting connecting to the second network;
wherein the terminal device is capable of accessing the first
network and the second network simultaneously, in the dual
connection mode.
[0045] In the above solution, the second receiving unit is further
configured to receive first information sent by the terminal
device, wherein the first information is configured to indicate
that the terminal device supports connecting to the second
network.
[0046] In the above solution, the first network is an LTE network,
and the second network is an NR network.
[0047] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a
storage medium storing an executable program, when executed by a
processor, to implement the network connection method executed by
the terminal device mentioned above.
[0048] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a
storage medium storing an executable program, when executed by a
processor, to implement the network connection method executed by
the terminal device mentioned above.
[0049] In the network connection method, the electronic device, and
the storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present
disclosure, in a case that a request for updating a tracking area
from a terminal device to a network device fails, the terminal
device sends the cell re-registration request message to the
network device; the cell re-registration request message is used to
cause the network device to know a capability of the terminal
device to connect to the second network; the terminal device
receives the network connection mode configured by the network
device, and the terminal device and the network device establish
the connection through a first network. In this way, the terminal
device can inform the network device the ability of the terminal
device to connect to the second network by the cell re-registration
request message, so that the network device can configure the
network connection mode for the terminal device according to the
ability of the terminal device to connect to the second network; in
turn, the power consumption of the terminal device is saved, and
the endurance time of the terminal device is prolonged.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0050] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a software/hardware
structure of an electronic device of an embodiment of the present
disclosure;
[0051] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a
network connection method provided by an embodiment of the present
disclosure;
[0052] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional process of a
network connection method, applied to a terminal device, provided
by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0053] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a
communication module of a terminal device in a dual connection mode
of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0054] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a tracking area update
process of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0055] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device, enabling
intelligent 5G, in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0056] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of
a terminal device of an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0057] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of
a network device according to an embodiment of the present
disclosure;
[0058] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of
an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present
disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
[0059] The present disclosure will be further described in detail
below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should
be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only
used to explain the present disclosure, and are not used to limit
the present disclosure.
[0060] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network
connection method and an electronic device. The electronic device
serves as an entity implementing the network connection method, it
can be implemented by using various ways in practical applications.
For example, the electronic device may be a smartphone, a tablet
computer, a laptop computer, or a wearable device (such as a smart
glasses, a smart watch, etc.). An operating system of the
electronic device can be Android operating system, IOS operating
system or any other operation system (such as a mobile version of
Linux system, a BlackBerry QNX operating system, etc.) that is
developed by a third-party and can run on a microcomputer structure
(including at least a processor and a memory). In the drawings in
the embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device is
illustrated as a smartphone, which does not constitute a limitation
on a type of the electronic device to which the technical solutions
described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are
applicable.
[0061] The software/hardware structure of the electronic device 10,
see FIG. 1, includes a hardware layer, a driver layer, an operating
system layer, and an application layer. However, those skilled in
the art should understand that the electronic device 10 used for
information processing may be equipped with more components than in
FIG. 1 according to implementation requirements, or some components
may be omitted according to implementation requirements.
[0062] The hardware layer of the electronic device 10 includes a
processor 161, an input/output interface 163, a memory 164, and a
network interface 162. The components can be connected and
communicated via a system bus.
[0063] The processor 161 may be implemented by using a central
processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (MCU), an application
specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a logic programmable gate
array (FPGA).
[0064] The input/output interface 163 can be implemented by using
input/output devices such as a display screen, a touch screen, and
a speaker.
[0065] The memory 164 can be implemented by using non-volatile
storage media such as flash memory, hard disks, and optical disks,
or can be implemented by using volatile storage media such as
double data rate (DDR) dynamic caches, in which executable
instructions are stored to execute the above-mentioned network
connection method.
[0066] The network interface 162 provides the processor 161 with
the capability to access external data, such as in the memory 164
located at a remote location, based on a network transmission
protocol such as transfer control protocol (TCP)/user datagram
protocol (UDP).
[0067] The driver layer includes middleware 165 for the operating
system 166 to recognize the hardware layer and communicate with
components of the hardware layer. For example, the middleware 165
may be a collection of drivers for each component of the hardware
layer.
[0068] The operating system 166 is used to provide a user-oriented
graphical interface, and the operating system 166 supports the user
to control a pointed device via the graphical interface. The
embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the software
environment of the above-mentioned device, such as a type and a
version of the operating system, for example, which can be a Linux
operating system and a UNIX operating system, etc.
[0069] The application layer includes an application program 167
for implementing the network connection method provided in the
embodiment of the present disclosure. Certainly, it may also
include other programs 168.
[0070] The architecture of the network connection method provided
by an embodiment of the present disclosure is briefly described as
follows. In the dual-connection architecture as shown in FIG. 2. A
terminal device 101 can establish an air interface connection with
a primary network device 102 (also referred to as a primary node)
to realize communication with the primary network device 102. The
terminal device 101 can also establish an air interface connection
with a secondary network device 103 (also referred to as a
secondary node) to realize communication with a secondary network
device 103. The terminal device 101 can also simultaneously
establish air interface connections with the primary network device
102 and the secondary network device 103, so as to simultaneously
realize the communication with the primary network device 102 and
the secondary network device 103, so as to simultaneously realize
communication with the primary network device 102 and the secondary
network device 103.
[0071] In the dual connection mode, the terminal device 101
simultaneously establishes two connections with the primary network
device 102 and the secondary network device 103, wherein the
primary network device 102 is mainly responsible for transmitting
signalling, and the secondary network device 103 is responsible for
transmitting data. The technical solutions of the embodiments of
the present disclosure are mainly aimed at a terminal in the dual
connection mode.
[0072] The types of the primary network device 102 and the
secondary network device 103, shown in FIG. 2, may be the same or
different. In an example, the primary network device 102 is an LTE
network device, and the secondary network device 103 is an NR
network device. In another example, the primary network device 102
is an NR network device, and the secondary network device 103 is
also an NR network device. In another example, the primary network
device 102 is an NR network device, and the secondary network
device 103 is an LTE network device. In the embodiment of the
present disclosure, the types of the primary network device 102 and
the secondary network device 103 do not be limited.
[0073] In an example, the dual connection mode is an EN-DC mode or
a next generation EN-DC (NGEN-DC) mode. In this case, the primary
network device is an LTE network device, and the secondary network
device is an NR network device, the terminal communicates with both
the LTE network device and the NR network device.
[0074] In another example, the dual connection mode is an
NR-evolved UMTS (NR-EUTRA, NE-DC) mode. In this case, the primary
network device is an NR network device, the secondary network
device is an LTE network device, and the terminal communicates with
both the LTE network device and the NR network device.
[0075] It should be noted that the dual connection mode is not
limited to the aforementioned EN-DC mode and NE-DC mode, and the
specific type of the dual connection mode does not be limited in
the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0076] In the specific implementation, the deployment method of the
primary network device and the secondary network device can be
co-site deployment (e.g., the NR network device and the LTE network
device can be set on one physical device), or non-co-site
deployment (e.g., the NR network device and the LTE network device
can be set on different physical devices), which is not limited to
the present disclosure. Herein, the LTE network device may also be
referred to as an evolved network device (evolved Node B, eNB), and
the NR network device may also be referred to as a next generation
node B (gNB). It should be noted that the relationship between
coverage ranges of the primary network device and the secondary
network device may not be limited to the present disclosure. For
example, the primary network device and the secondary network
device may have coverage ranges in an overlapping manner.
[0077] The specific type of the terminal device 101 is not limited
to the present disclosure. It can be any user device that supports
the aforementioned dual connection mode, such as a smartphone, a
personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a
portable wearable device.
[0078] Hereinafter, the technical solution of the present
disclosure and how the technical solution of the present disclosure
solves the above-mentioned technical problems will be described in
detail by using the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other,
and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated
in some embodiments.
[0079] Until here, the electronic device involved in the embodiment
of the present disclosure has been described according to its
functions. Based on the software/hardware structure of the
electronic device shown in FIG. 1 and the network architecture
shown in FIG. 2, continue to describe the network connection scheme
provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0080] FIG. 3 shows an optional flowchart of a network connection
method applied to a terminal device according to an embodiment of
the present disclosure, which will be described according to each
step.
[0081] Step S201: sending, by the terminal device, a cell
re-registration request message to the network device in a case
that a request for updating a tracking area from a terminal device
to a network device fails.
[0082] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal
device supports a dual connection mode. In the dual connection
mode, the terminal device communicates with both a first network
device and a second network device. In an optional embodiment, the
first network device is a secondary network device, and the second
network device is a primary network device. The secondary network
device is responsible for transmitting data. The primary network
device is mainly responsible for transmitting signalling. The
device forms a dual-connection architecture with the first network
device and the second network device, refer to FIG. 2.
[0083] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the dual
connection mode is, for example, an EN-DC mode, or an NGEN-DC mode,
or an NE-DC mode. Taking the EN-DC mode as an example, the second
network device is an NR network device (i.e. gNB), the first
network device is an LTE network device (i.e. eNB), and the
terminal device simultaneously communicates with both the NR
network device and the LTE network device. Compared with the
terminal device in the single connection mode that needs to
communicate with one network device (such as an LTE network device
or an NR network device), the terminal device in the dual
connection mode consumes more power. For this reason, in the
embodiment of the present disclosure, the transmission rate of the
terminal is limited to save the power consumption of the terminal
in the dual connection mode.
[0084] FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a communication module of
a terminal device in a dual connection mode. As shown in FIG. 4, in
order for the terminal device to communicate with two network
devices at the same time, the terminal device needs to have two
sets of communication modules, which correspond to two network
devices, respectively. A first modem module and a first radio
frequency path (including a first radio frequency circuit and a
first radio frequency antenna) form a first set of communication
modules, and the first set of communication modules corresponds to
the first network device. A second modem module and a second radio
frequency path (including a second radio frequency circuit and a
second radio frequency antenna) form a second set of communication
modules, and the second set of communication modules corresponds to
the second network device. In an example, the second modem is a 5G
modem, the first modem is a 4G modem, the second radio frequency
circuit is related to 5G RF, and the first radio frequency circuit
is related to 4G RF. In the dual connection mode, the first
communication module and the second communication module work at
the same time.
[0085] In an example, the terminal device first establishes a
connection with the first network device and then establishes a
connection with the second network device. For example, in a case
that a terminal device is connected to a first network device, a
control instruction sent by a second network device is received,
and the control instruction is used to trigger the activation of
the communication function corresponding to the second network
device; the terminal device establishes a connection with the
second network device in response to the control instruction.
[0086] Before performing step S201, if the terminal device in the
dual connection mode determines to disable the dual connection mode
and adopts a single connection mode, the terminal device returns to
an idle state and initiates a tracking area update (TAU) process.
Optionally, the terminal device may also release radio resource
control (RRC) by itself in a specific scenario and fall back to the
idle state. During the tracking area update process that is
initiated by the terminal device, the terminal device sends a TAU
request message to the network device. In the TAU request message,
a value of UE radio capability information update needed is set to
1, and a value of an active flag in "EPS update type" is set to 0.
In this way, the network device can configure the terminal device
to the idle state after the TAU process ends.
[0087] In some embodiments, in a schematic diagram of the tracking
area update process, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device in
EN-DC mode determines to disable the EN-DC mode and adopts the
single connection mode, then the terminal device returns to the
idle state and initiates the TAU process to the network device.
After the TAU request message is received by the network device,
the network device knows that the terminal device needs to update a
capability of the terminal device, and then initiates a UE
capability enquiry process to the terminal device. Then, the
terminal device reports a UE capability report to the network
device and indicates whether the terminal device has the capability
to connect to the second network. When the terminal device does not
have the capability to connect to the second network is instructed,
the network device does not configure the dual connection mode to
the terminal device.
[0088] In other embodiments, after the network device receives the
TAU request message, the network device ignores the TAU request
message, that is, the network device does not initiate the UE
capability enquiry process to the terminal device; if the terminal
device does not receive a terminal device capability enquiry
request message sent by the network device within a predetermined
duration, it is considered that the TAU has failed. At this time,
the terminal device sends a re-registration process to the network
device. The terminal device provides the re-registration request
message including that: the terminal device supports connecting to
the second network, or the terminal device does not support
connecting to the second network.
[0089] Step S202: receiving, by the terminal device, a network
connection mode configured by the network device.
[0090] In some embodiments, in a case that the cell re-registration
request message includes that the terminal device does not support
connecting to the second network, the terminal device receives the
single connection mode configured by the network device; in the
single connection mode, the terminal device can only access the
first network. In a scenario wherein a terminal device is switched
from a dual connection mode to a single connection mode, the
network device is the primary network device. The primary network
device sends a message to the secondary network device in the dual
connection mode to instruct the secondary network device to
disconnect from the terminal device. Namely, it is instructed that
data transmission is no longer performed between the secondary
network device and the terminal device. In a scenario wherein a
terminal device is switched from a dual connection mode to a single
connection mode, the network device is the primary network device,
before the terminal device receives the single connection
configuration sent by the network device, the terminal device
disconnects the terminal device from the secondary network device,
the secondary network device sends a message to the primary network
device, and the message is used to notify the primary network
device and the terminal device to perform data transmission and
signalling transmission. In this scenario, the terminal device may
also continue to send first information to the network device,
wherein the first information is used to indicate that the terminal
device supports connecting to the second network. After the network
device receives the first information sent by the terminal device,
the network device configures the dual connection mode for the
terminal device. In a case that a network device is configured with
a dual connection mode for a terminal device, the network device
can be considered as the primary network device; the primary
network device also needs to send a message to the secondary
network device to instruct the secondary network device to
establish a connection with the terminal device and indicate to
perform data transmission between the secondary network device and
the terminal device. In this scenario, the primary network device
and the terminal device perform signalling transmission.
[0091] In the specific implementation, the terminal device can
restart to perform a measurement report for the second network, and
the measurement report for the second network is reported to the
network device by the terminal device, so that the network device
knows that the terminal device has the capability to support the
second network; then the network device configures the dual
connection mode for the terminal device. In the dual connection
mode, the terminal device can simultaneously access the first
network and the second network.
[0092] In other embodiments, when the cell re-registration request
message includes that the terminal device supports connecting to
the second network, the terminal device receives the dual
connection mode configured by the network device.
[0093] It should be noted that, in an optional embodiment of the
present disclosure, the first network is an LTE network, and the
second network is an NR network. A connection established between
the terminal device and the network device through the first
network refers to that the terminal device and the network device
communicate within the first network. The dual connection mode can
be an EN-DC mode.
[0094] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after a
connection is established between the terminal device and the
second network device corresponding to the second network, the
terminal device can communicate with the second network device. It
should be noted that the connection described in the embodiments of
the present disclosure refers to access. After the terminal device
enables a communication function of the second network device, it
needs to adjust various parameters of the terminal device according
to the actual situation, so as to achieve the best compromise
between performance and power consumption, so that the user can
obtain a better experience. Taking the communication function
corresponding to the second network device as a 5G function as an
example, refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a
terminal device enabling an intelligent 5G. Herein, enabling the
intelligent 5G means optimizing the 5G function. Specifically, when
the 5G function is used by the terminal device, which can adjust
various parameters (such as the transmission rate) of the terminal
device according to the actual situation. As shown in FIG. 6,
enabling the intelligent 5G by a terminal device includes the
following processes:
[0095] 1. The terminal device determines whether an operation to
enable the intelligent 5G has been received.
[0096] Herein, a terminal displays a user interface. The user
interface includes an option to enable the intelligent 5G, and the
user can trigger an operation to select options corresponding to
the intelligent 5G, thereby enabling the intelligent 5G. Herein,
the user's operation may be a touch operation, a keying operation,
a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like.
[0097] 2. If the operation to enable the intelligent 5G is
received, the 5G function is optimized.
[0098] Herein, the optimization of the 5G function includes at
least: informing the network device through the re-registration
message that the terminal device does not have the capability to
support 5G, thereby avoiding the network device from configuring
the terminal device with the dual connection mode, so as to save
the power consumption of the terminal device.
[0099] 3. If the control instruction to enable the 5G function is
not received, the 5G function will not be optimized.
[0100] An application scenario of the network connection method
provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is that: the
terminal device detects its own remaining power, and when the
remaining power is lower than a predetermined threshold, the
terminal device enables to restrict the communication function
corresponding to the second network device. In a case that the
communication function corresponding to the second network device
starts to be restricted, the terminal device reports to the network
device that the terminal device does not have the capability to
support the second network (5G network) through a re-registration
request message, thereby avoiding the network device from
configuring the dual connection mode for the terminal device to
save the power consumption of the terminal device. In the specific
implementation, the threshold, such as 20%, can be flexibly set
according to the needs of the user.
[0101] Another application scenario of the network connection
method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is that:
in a case that the second network is abnormally established or
disconnected frequently, the terminal device enables to restrict
the communication function corresponding to the second network
device. In a case that the communication function corresponding to
the second network device starts to be restricted, the terminal
device reports to the network device that the terminal device does
not have the capability to support the second network (5G network)
through a re-registration request message, thereby avoiding the
network device from configuring the dual connection mode for the
terminal device to save the power consumption of the terminal
device. In the specific implementation, the second network
established or disconnected abnormally frequently may be three
times of establishing or disconnecting the second network within 1
minute.
[0102] Another application scenario of the network connection
method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is that:
in a case that the terminal device is in deep sleep, the terminal
device enables to restrict the communication function corresponding
to the second network device. In a case that the communication
function corresponding to the second network device starts to be
restricted, the terminal device reports to the network device that
the terminal device does not have the capability to support the
second network (5G network) through a re-registration request
message, thereby avoiding the network device from configuring the
dual connection mode for the terminal device to save the power
consumption of the terminal device. In the specific implementation,
the terminal device in deep sleep can be that: a power consumption
optimization software module inside the terminal device sends a
deep sleep state event registration request message to an
application layer power management system inside the terminal
device, and the application layer power management system sends a
deep sleep event occurrence indication based on the deep sleep
state event registration request message to the power consumption
optimization software module, wherein the deep sleep event
occurrence indication is used to instruct the terminal device to
enter a deep sleep state.
[0103] In the above technical solution of the embodiment of the
present disclosure, the terminal device reports to the network
device that the terminal device does not have the capability to
support the second network (5G network) through the re-registration
request message, thereby avoiding the network device from
configuring the dual connection mode for the terminal device to
save the power consumption of the terminal device and increase the
service life of the terminal device.
[0104] Based on the network connection method provided in the
foregoing embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure also
provides a terminal device. The terminal device 300, as shown in a
schematic diagram of a composition structure in FIG. 7,
includes:
[0105] A first sending unit 301 that is configured to send a cell
re-registration request message to a network device in a case that
a request for updating a tracking area from a terminal device to a
network device fails; the terminal device supports a dual
connection mode and establishes a connection with the network
device through a first network, and the cell re-registration
request message is used to cause the network device to know the
capability of the terminal device to connect to the second
network;
[0106] A first receiving unit 302 that is configured to receive a
network connection mode configured by the network device.
[0107] In an embodiment, the first sending unit 301 is configured
to send a tracking area update request message to the network
device in a case that the terminal device is in an idle state;
[0108] The first receiving unit 302 has not received a terminal
device capability enquiry request message sent by the network
device within a predetermined duration.
[0109] In an embodiment, the cell re-registration request message
includes that: the terminal device supports connecting to the
second network, or the terminal device does not support connecting
to the second network.
[0110] In an embodiment, the first receiving unit 302 is configured
to receive a single connection mode configured by the network
device in a case that the cell re-registration request message
includes that the terminal device does not support connecting to
the second network; in the single connection mode, the terminal
device can only access the first network.
[0111] In an embodiment, the first receiving unit 302 is configured
to receive a dual connection mode configured by the network device
in a case that the cell re-registration request message includes
that the terminal device supports connecting to the second network;
in the dual connection mode, the terminal device can simultaneously
access the first network and the second network.
[0112] In an embodiment, the first sending unit 301 is further
configured to send first information to the network device, wherein
the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device
supports connecting to the second network.
[0113] In an embodiment, the first network is an LTE network, and
the second network is an NR network.
[0114] Based on the network connection method provided in the above
embodiments, an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides
a terminal device. The network device 400, as shown in a schematic
diagram of a composition structure in FIG. 8, includes:
[0115] A second receiving unit 401 that is configured to receive a
tracking area update request message sent by a terminal device,
wherein the network device establishes a connection with the
terminal device through a first network;
[0116] A processing unit 402 that is configured to ignore the
tracking area update request message.
[0117] In an embodiment, the processing unit 402 is configured to
not send a terminal device capability enquiry request message to
the terminal device within a predetermined duration after the
tracking area update request message is received by the second
receiving unit.
[0118] In an embodiment, the second receiving unit 401 is further
configured to receive a cell re-registration request message sent
by the terminal device, wherein the cell re-registration request
message is used to cause the network device to know the capability
of the terminal device to connect to the second network.
[0119] In an embodiment, the processing unit 402 is further
configured to configure a network connection mode for the terminal
device based on the cell re-registration request message.
[0120] In an embodiment, the processing unit 402 is configured to
configure a single connection mode for the terminal device in a
case that the cell re-registration request message includes that
the terminal device does not support connecting to the second
network; in the single connection mode, the terminal device can
only access the first network.
[0121] In an embodiment, the processing unit 402 is configured to
configure a dual connection mode for the terminal device in a case
that the cell re-registration request message includes that the
terminal device supports connecting to the second network; in the
dual connection mode, the terminal device can simultaneously access
the first network and the second network.
[0122] In an embodiment, the second receiving unit 401 is further
configured to receive first information sent by the terminal
device, wherein the first information is used to indicate that the
terminal device supports connecting to the second network.
[0123] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first
network is an LTE network, and the second network is an NR
network.
[0124] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware composition
structure of an electronic device (such as a terminal device and a
network device) according to an embodiment of the present
disclosure. The electronic device 700 includes at least one
processor 701, a memory 702, and at least one network interface
704. The various components in the electronic device 700 are
coupled together through a bus system 705. It can be understood
that the bus system 705 is used to implement connection and
communication between these components. In addition to a data bus,
the bus system 705 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a
status signal bus. However, for the sake of clear description,
various buses are marked as the bus system 705 in FIG. 9.
[0125] It can be understood that the memory 702 may be a volatile
memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile
and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be a ROM, a
programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable
read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable
read-only memory (EEPROM), a ferromagnetic random access memory
(FRAM), a flash memory, a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk,
or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); wherein the magnetic
surface memory can be disk storage or tape storage. The volatile
memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an
external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive
description, many forms of RAM are available, such as a static
random access memory (SRAM), a synchronous static random access
memory (SSRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a
synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data
rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an
enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a
SyncLink dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct Rambus
random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 702 described in the
embodiment of the present disclosure is intended to include, but is
not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0126] The memory 702 in the embodiment of the present disclosure
is used to store various types of data to support the operation of
the electronic device 700. Examples of such data include any
computer program used to operate on the electronic device 700, such
as an application program 7022. The program for implementing the
method of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be included
in the application program 7022.
[0127] The method disclosed in the above embodiment of the present
disclosure may be applied to the processor 701 or implemented by
the processor 701. The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit
chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation
process, the steps of the above method can be completed by an
integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or
instructions in the form of software. The aforementioned processor
701 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor
(DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or
transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the
like. The processor 701 may implement or execute the methods,
steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of
the present disclosure. The general-purpose processor may be a
microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. Combining
the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present
disclosure, it may be directly embodied as being executed and
completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and
completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the
decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage
medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 702. The
processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702 and completes
the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its
hardware.
[0128] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 700 may be
implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits
(ASIC), DSP, programmable logic devices (PLD), complex programmable
logic devices (CPLD), FPGA, general-purpose processors, controller,
MCU, MPU, or other electronic components to execute the
aforementioned method.
[0129] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a
storage medium for storing computer programs.
[0130] Optionally, the storage medium may be applied to the
terminal device in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and
the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding
process in each method executed by the terminal device in the
embodiment of the present disclosure. For brevity, details are not
described herein again.
[0131] Optionally, the storage medium can be applied to the network
device in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the
computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding
process in each method executed by the network device in the
embodiment of the present disclosure. For the sake of brevity,
details are not described herein again.
[0132] The present disclosure is described with reference to
flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and
computer program products according to embodiments of the present
disclosure. It should be understood that each process and/or block
in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of
processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can
be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer
program instructions can be provided to a processor of a
general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded
processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to
produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the
processor of the computer or other programmable data processing
equipment can be used to generate a device that implements the
functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the
flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in a block
diagram.
[0133] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a
computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other
programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific
manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable
memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction
device. The device implements the functions specified in one
process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or
multiple blocks in a block diagram.
[0134] These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a
computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a
series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other
programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing,
so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified
in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or
multiple blocks in a block diagram.
[0135] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present
disclosure and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the
present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and
improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present
disclosure shall be included within the scope of protection of the
present disclosure.
* * * * *