U.S. patent application number 17/460074 was filed with the patent office on 2022-03-03 for batting cage.
The applicant listed for this patent is Tyler N. Bartlet, Hoyt Brignac, Brett A. Dupree, Kortni Maegan Harp, Stephen Maher, Scott Ritter, Emalee Sotile, John Collier Thornton, John T. Wallace. Invention is credited to Tyler N. Bartlet, Hoyt Brignac, Brett A. Dupree, Kortni Maegan Harp, Stephen Maher, Scott Ritter, Emalee Sotile, John Collier Thornton, John T. Wallace.
Application Number | 20220062733 17/460074 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 1000005863352 |
Filed Date | 2022-03-03 |
United States Patent
Application |
20220062733 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Thornton; John Collier ; et
al. |
March 3, 2022 |
BATTING CAGE
Abstract
Batting cages are disclosed relating to practice for games such
as baseball and softball. The batting cages described may include a
net enclosure, a pitching compartment, a hitting compartment, a
first pitching screen separating the pitching compartment from the
hitting compartment, a second pitching screen that may cover a
portion of an opening in the first pitching screen; a second
opening in the first pitching screen; and a guide that directs
balls from the hitting compartment through the second opening
toward a location in the pitching compartment. Uses of batting
cages are also taught.
Inventors: |
Thornton; John Collier;
(Baton Rouge, LA) ; Maher; Stephen; (Baton Rouge,
LA) ; Ritter; Scott; (Baton Rouge, LA) ;
Dupree; Brett A.; (Baton Rouge, LA) ; Brignac;
Hoyt; (Baton Rouge, LA) ; Bartlet; Tyler N.;
(Kenner, LA) ; Wallace; John T.; (Baton Rouge,
LA) ; Harp; Kortni Maegan; (Albany, LA) ;
Sotile; Emalee; (Covington, LA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Thornton; John Collier
Maher; Stephen
Ritter; Scott
Dupree; Brett A.
Brignac; Hoyt
Bartlet; Tyler N.
Wallace; John T.
Harp; Kortni Maegan
Sotile; Emalee |
Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge
Baton Rouge
Kenner
Baton Rouge
Albany
Covington |
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA
LA |
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
1000005863352 |
Appl. No.: |
17/460074 |
Filed: |
August 27, 2021 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
63071167 |
Aug 27, 2020 |
|
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Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63B 69/0002 20130101;
A63B 71/022 20130101; A63B 2069/0008 20130101 |
International
Class: |
A63B 71/02 20060101
A63B071/02; A63B 69/00 20060101 A63B069/00 |
Claims
1. A batting cage comprising: a. a frame; b. a net enclosure; c. a
pitching compartment within the net enclosure; d. a hitting
compartment within the net enclosure; e. a first pitching screen
separating the pitching compartment from the hitting compartment;
f. a second pitching screen; g. a first opening in the first
pitching screen; h. a second opening in the first pitching screen;
and i. a guide configured to direct balls passing from the hitting
compartment through the second opening toward a ball discharge
opening in the pitching compartment.
2. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second pitching screen
is arranged and configured to partially cover the first
opening.
3. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second pitching screen
is arranged and configured to attach to the first pitching
screen.
4. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second pitching screen
overlaps the first pitching screen.
5. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the guide is arranged and
configured to direct balls downward toward a container.
6. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second opening is a
throwing target for individuals in the hitting compartment.
7. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein balls thrown from the
hitting compartment through the second opening collect at a first
location in the pitching compartment.
8. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the guide is a sleeve
comprising netting material.
9. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the frame is
collapsible.
10. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the frame is collapsible
and wherein the frame, the net enclosure, and the first pitching
screen are configured to be moved as a unit when the frame is
collapsed.
11. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second pitching screen
is arranged to cooperate with the first pitching screen to
partially obscure the first opening in a way that provides an
additional protection to pitchers and wherein the additional
protection is equivalent for right-handed pitchers and left-handed
pitchers.
12. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the second pitching screen
is adjustable to accommodate overhand and underhanded pitching by
adjusting the height of the second pitching screen.
13. The batting cage of claim 1 wherein the frame is configured to
collapse to a dimension smaller than a height of the frame when
fully expanded.
14. A batting cage comprising: a. a frame; b. a net enclosure; c. a
pitching compartment within the net enclosure; d. a hitting
compartment within the net enclosure; e. a first pitching screen
separating the pitching compartment from the hitting compartment;
f. a second pitching screen; and g. a first opening in the first
pitching screen; h. wherein the frame is collapsible and i. wherein
the frame, the net enclosure, and the first pitching screen are
configured to be moved as a unit when the frame is collapsed.
15. A method for facilitating hitting practice comprising: a.
transporting a batting cage to a practice site wherein the batting
cage is in collapsed form during the transporting; b. expanding a
frame of the batting cage and a net enclosure of the batting cage
at the practice site thereby creating both a pitching compartment
within the net enclosure and a hitting compartment within the net
enclosure; c. arranging a first pitching screen such that it
separates the pitching compartment from the hitting compartment; d.
locking the frame in an expanded configuration; e. arranging for
pitching from the pitching compartment through a first opening in
the first pitching screen to a batter in the hitting compartment;
and f. collapsing the frame after the pitching.
16. The method of claim 15 wherein the batting cage collapses to a
dimension smaller than a height of the expanded configuration.
17. The method of claim 15 wherein the frame, the net enclosure,
and the first pitching screen are configured to be moved as a unit
when the frame is collapsed.
18. The method of claim 15 wherein a second pitching screen is
arranged to cooperate with the first pitching screen to partially
obscure the first opening.
19. The method of claim 15 wherein a second pitching screen is
arranged to cooperate with the first pitching screen to partially
obscure the first opening in a way that provides an additional
protection to pitchers and wherein the additional protection is
equivalent for right-handed pitchers and left-handed pitchers.
Description
[0001] Batting cages described herein may be used for throwing and
hitting practice typical of baseball and softball. Batting cages
disclosed herein may be used for hitting practice and pitching
practice.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0002] FIG. 1 shows a plan view of the batting cage.
[0003] FIG. 2 shows a side elevation view of the batting cage.
[0004] FIG. 3 shows an end view of the primary pitching screen and
the secondary pitching screen.
[0005] FIG. 4 shows a side elevation view of certain frame elements
of the batting cage.
[0006] FIG. 5 shows an end elevation view of an A-frame portion of
the batting cage.
[0007] FIG. 6 shows a side elevation view of a batter and a pitcher
within the batting cage.
[0008] FIG. 7 shows a machine pitching secondary screen.
[0009] FIG. 8 shows a primary pitching screen partially covered by
a secondary pitching screen.
[0010] FIG. 9 shows a wireframe perspective view of the batting
cage.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] FIGS. 1-9 of the drawings depict a variety of components of
Batting cage 100.
[0012] Among those components are Batter 30, Pitcher 40, Ball 50,
Batter's side frame 110, Pitcher's side frame 120, A-frame 128,
A-frame post 130, Ground-level connecting rod 150, Ground level
connecting rod hinge 153, Lower frame connectors 156, A-frame
crossbar 158, A-frame connectors 163, A-frame hinge 168, A-frame
peak connector 170, A-frame top connecting bar 173, A-frame top
connecting bar hinge 176, Bottom external connecting bar 178,
Tension wire 210, Turnbuckle 213, Primary pitching screen 230,
Primary screen pitching opening 233, Secondary pitching screen 240,
Secondary pitching screen tethers 243, Live pitching secondary
screen 250, Machine pitching secondary screen 256, Machine pitching
screen opening 258, Live pitching opening 260, Ball return openings
270, Canopy net 280, Hitting zone 290, Pitching zone 296, Ball
return 310, Mesh sleeve 316, and Ball bucket 323.
[0013] Batting cage 100 may include a frame structure having an
A-frame 128 at each of its four corners. At each end of Batting
cage 100 an A-frame 128 may be connected to another A-frame 128 by
an A-frame top connecting bar 173 to create a structural
configuration commonly associated with a sawhorse or a swing set.
The peak of each individual A-frame 128 may have an A-frame peak
connector 170. Each A-frame peak connector 170 may be attached to
an A-frame top connecting bar 173. Each A-frame peak connector 170
may also be attached to a Tension wire 210 which together with
A-frame top connecting bar 173 is the upper supportfor Canopy net
280. Canopy net 280 may drape to the ground covering all four of
A-frame 128 such that Batting cage 100 forms a complete enclosure.
In certain embodiments Bottom external connecting bar 178 may be
staked to the ground for structural support. Additionally, various
other parts of Batting cage 100 may be staked to the ground.
Further, Canopy net 280 may be staked to the ground in various
places.
[0014] Batter's side frame 110 and Pitcher's side frame 120 may be
arranged to have the same ora substantially similar A-frame 128
construction. Each A-frame 128 may be constructed from a first
A-frame post 130 and a second A-frame post 130. Each A-frame post
130 may be constructed as sliding telescoping poles with button
locks. The first A-frame post 130 may be joined with the second
A-frame post 130 at the top by A-frame peak connector 170. The
first A-frame post 130 may be joined with the second A-frame post
130 near or slightly above the midpoint by A-frame crossbar 158
with the connections occurring by way of A-frame connectors 163.
A-frame hinge 168 may make A-frame crossbar 158 foldable so that it
takes up less space for storage or transport. Lower frame
connectors 156 and Ground-level connecting rod 150 may be used to
connect a pitching side A-frame 128 to a hitting side A-frame 128
thereby controlling the distance between the A-frames on either
side of Batting cage 100. Ground level connecting rod hinge 153
makes Ground-level connecting rod 150 foldable thereby making the
system more collapsible and portable. A-frame top connecting bar
173 connects A-frame 128 on one end to the other A-frame 128 on the
same end and acts as an upper cross bar. Like other pieces, A-frame
top connecting bar 173 may be folded for transport at A-frame top
connecting bar hinge 176.
[0015] A Pitcher 40 may set up in Pitching zone 296 with a Batter
30 in Hitting zone 290 such that the Pitcher 40 and the Batter 30
are separated by Primary pitching screen 230. The Pitcher 40 may
pitch through Primary screen pitching opening 233 which in the case
of a live pitcher would be Live pitching opening 260. Live pitching
opening 260 can be configured to accommodate an underhand pitcher
and can be configured to accommodate an overhand pitcher. In either
case, the opening is such that it would protect either a
right-handed pitcher or a left-handed pitcher. In the case of an
overhand pitcher, Live pitching secondary screen 250 would be
placed over the lower portion of Primary screen pitching opening
233 making the Live pitching opening 260 line up with the height at
which overhand pitches are typically thrown. In the case of an
underhand pitcher, Live pitching secondary screen 250 would be
placed over the upper portion of Primary screen pitching opening
233 making the Live pitching opening 260 line up with the height at
which underhand pitches are typically thrown.
[0016] Instances of Secondary pitching screen 240, which may
include Live pitching secondary screen 250, Machine pitching
secondary screen 256, or other similar protective covering of
Primary screen pitching opening 233, are designed to be configured
and reconfigured to provide maximum protection to Pitcher 40
regardless of the style of pitching used. In the case of a pitching
machine, Machine pitching secondary screen 256 may be used to cover
Primary screen pitching opening 233 such that the person operating
the pitching machine is almost entirely protected from any Ball 50
hit by Batter 30. Batting cage 100 may be used for baseball or
softball practice.
[0017] Secondary pitching screen 240 which may be either Live
pitching secondary screen 250 or Machine pitching secondary screen
256 may be attached to Primary pitching screen 230 by a series of
Secondary pitching screen tethers 243. The Secondary pitching
screen tethers 243 may be positioned and tensioned such that
Secondary pitching screen 240 overlaps portions of Primary pitching
screen 230 as depicted in the drawings. This overlap may be greater
than one inch of overlap. The overlap limits the ability of balls
to pass between Primary pitching screen 230 and Secondary pitching
screen 240. Secondary pitching screen tethers 243 may be used along
with clips such as carabiners or other similarly functioning clips
which allow for easy placement and removal of Secondary pitching
screen 240. Optionally the clips may be implemented without
Secondary pitching screen tethers 243.
[0018] Balls hit by Batter 30 may occasionally pass through Ball
return openings 270 into Ball return 310 sliding down Mesh sleeve
316 into Ball bucket 323. Most balls from a batting practice
session will come to rest inside of Hitting zone 290. When the
batting practice or session is done, the participants may use one
or more of Ball return openings 270 as targets for practicing
baseball or softball throws that are more like the throws that are
made in a normal game of baseball or softball. The thrown balls
would pass through Ball return openings 270 into Ball return 310
sliding down Mesh sleeve 316 into Ball bucket 323. Mesh sleeve 316
may attach to or be associated with Ball bucket 323 in a variety of
ways. In particular, relationships between Mesh sleeve 316 and Ball
bucket 323 may allow for easy access to the balls by Pitcher 40 and
maintain the path between Ball return openings 270 and Ball bucket
323. Ball bucket 323 may alternately be any container meeting one
or more of the above criteria. Ball return 310 and Primary pitching
screen 230 may be attached to Canopy net 280 and optionally Tension
wire 210 by any suitable means. Those attachments may be such that
a ball cannot pass to the other side of Primary pitching screen 230
around the periphery of Primary pitching screen 230 without passing
through Ball return 310. Optionally, Primary pitching screen 230 is
connected to Canopy net 280 and Ball return 310 in such a way that
balls may only cross the barrier of Primary pitching screen 230 by
passing through Primary screen pitching opening 233 or through one
or more of Ball return openings 270. The attachment between Primary
pitching screen 230 and Canopy net 280 may be permanent such that
the Primary pitching screen 230 need not be attached to Canopy net
280 during each installation of the Batting cage 100 or it may be a
temporary connection that is re-established each time Batting cage
100 is put up.
[0019] Tension wire 210 may be strung from the tops of a Pitcher's
side frame 120 to the top of a Batter's side frame 110 and then
again from the other Pitcher's side frame 120 to the top of the
other Batter's side frame 110. Once assembled the top of the
structure supporting the Canopy net 280 would include two instances
of Tension wire 210 and two instances of A-frame top connecting bar
173.
[0020] The full-height length of the hitting zone, being the
distance between the batter's side A-frame top connecting bar 173
and Primary pitching screen 230, may, for example, be 246 inches
with certain examples falling between 130 and 360 inches and a
significant number of those examples falling between 188 and 303
inches.
[0021] The full-height length of the pitching zone, being the
distance between the pitcher's side A-frame top connecting bar 173
and Primary pitching screen 230, may, for example, be 54 inches
with certain examples falling between 25 and 100 inches and a
significant number of those examples falling between 40 and 77
inches.
[0022] The width of A-frame top connecting bar 173 may, for
example, be 147 inches with certain examples falling between 90 and
290 inches and a significant number of those examples falling
between 119 and 219 inches.
[0023] The depth of Ball return 310, being the separation of Mesh
sleeve 316 from Primary pitching screen 230 at Canopy net 280, may,
for example, be 4.0 inches with certain examples falling between
0.5 and 15.0 inches and a significant number of those examples
falling between 2.3 and 9.5 inches.
[0024] The individual ball return opening area may, for example, be
720 square inches with certain examples falling between 250 and
1800 square inches and a significant number of those examples
falling between 485 and 1260 square inches.
[0025] The primary screen pitching opening height may, for example,
be 78 inches with certain examples falling between 48 and 110
inches and a significant number of those examples falling between
63 and 94 inches.
[0026] The primary screen pitching opening width may, for example,
be 30 inches with certain examples falling between 20 and 60 inches
and a significant number of those examples falling between 25 and
45 inches.
[0027] The screen height below the primary screen pitching opening
may, for example, be 12.0 inches with certain examples falling
between 4.0 and 24.0 inches and a significant number of those
examples falling between 8.0 and 18.0 inches.
[0028] The cross-sectional area of the batting cage, for example as
measured under A-frame top connecting bar 173, may, for example, be
17520 square inches with certain examples falling between 8000 and
33000 square inches and a significant number of those examples
falling between 12760 and 25260 square inches.
[0029] The area of Live pitching secondary screen 250 may, for
example, be 1296 square inches with certain examples falling
between 550 and 3500 square inches and a significant number of
those examples falling between 923 and 2398 square inches.
[0030] Each individual A-frame may have a width that is greater
than the A-frame's height.
[0031] The individual A-frame width may, for example, be 146 inches
with certain examples falling between 70 and 220 inches and a
significant number of those examples falling between 108 and 183
inches.
[0032] The tension wire length may, for example, be 297 inches with
certain examples falling between 190 and 380 inches and a
significant number of those examples falling between 244 and 339
inches.
[0033] The batting cage bottom length, namely the distance from
Bottom external connecting bar 178 to the opposite Bottom external
connecting bar 178, may, for example, be 444 inches with certain
examples falling between 300 and 650 inches and a significant
number of those examples falling between 372 and 547 inches.
[0034] The base to top length ratio, namely the batting cage bottom
length divided by the tension wire length, may, for example, be
1.49 with certain examples falling between 1.15 and 1.85 and a
significant number of those examples falling between 1.32 and
1.67.
[0035] The batting cage may be assembled from a number of potential
materials of construction including aluminum, steel, fiberglass,
plastic, and combinations thereof.
[0036] The batting cage may be arranged such that it is supported
by a series of A-frame structures.
[0037] The batting cage may be arranged to have separate
compartments for hitting and pitching.
[0038] The batting cage may have a screen between a pitching
compartment and a hitting compartment.
[0039] The batting cage may have an opening in a screen that
separates the hitting compartment from the pitching compartment
through which balls may be thrown from the hitting compartment such
that the balls thrown through the opening are redirected into a
container.
[0040] A portion of the canopy net covering the batting cage may be
supported by a tension wire. The tension wire may be tensioned with
a turnbuckle.
[0041] The upper portion of the canopy net may be supported by both
wire and rigid mechanical supports such as polls.
[0042] One or more Ball return openings may be positioned to the
side of the pitcher.
[0043] The primary pitching screen may have an opening large enough
to accommodate overhand pitches, underhand pitches and pitching
machine pitches.
[0044] A secondary pitching screen may be configured such that it
may alternatingly be placed over the top of the pitching opening of
the primary pitching screen and the bottom of the pitching opening
of the primary pitching screen. An additional secondary pitching
screen may be provided and configured such that a whole of less
than 2 ft..sup.2 is provided for pitching machine pitches into a
hitting zone.
[0045] Ball return openings may be provided in the primary pitching
screen such that loose balls in the hitting zone may be thrown
through the Ball return openings such that a mesh sleeve or other
guide directs the balls into a container situated in the pitching
zone.
[0046] Primary pitching screen 230 is arranged such that it
protects the side of the body opposite the pitcher's pitching arm
without any need for adjustment between left and right-handed
pitchers. Secondary pitching screen 240 is also unique in that its
configuration is not dependent on whether a pitcher is right or
left-handed. Primary pitching screen 230 and Secondary pitching
screen 240 may be constructed of netting, which weighs
significantly less than metal framed pitching L screens.
[0047] Batting cage 100 may be disassembled and collapsed for
storage. One method of doing so includes separating Secondary
pitching screen 240 from Primary pitching screen 230 removing any
Secondary pitching screen tethers 243 and clips needed for the
separation; folding and setting aside the Secondary pitching screen
240; detaching and folding Primary pitching screen 230; removing
any ground stakes; releasing both instances of Ground level
connecting rod hinge 153 such that Ground-level connecting rod 150
begins to fold onto itself as Batter's side frame 110 and Pitcher's
side frame 120 move closer to one another; releasing A-frame hinge
168 such that A-frame crossbar 158 folds as the two instances of
A-frame post 130 come together; releasing the telescoping lock,
which may be a button lock on each of A-frame post 130 so that each
A-frame post 130 collapses; releasing A-frame top connecting bar
hinge 176 and maneuvering each instance of A-frame post 130
together to create a bundle of the various posts and support
members; gathering any loose Canopy net 280; and optionally
gathering all of the component parts of Batting cage 100 into a bag
for transport or storage. Assembly of Batting cage 100 after
storage or transportation may be accomplished by practicing the
above procedure in reverse. The collapsible nature of Batting cage
100 with Canopy net 280 attached allows for the erection of Batting
cage 100 quickly and without significant reference to instructions.
Batting cage 100 merely undergoes a series of expansions until it
reaches its full assembled size.
[0048] Batting cages described herein may, for example, comprise a
frame; a net enclosure; a pitching compartment within the net
enclosure; a hitting compartment within the net enclosure; a first
pitching screen separating the pitching compartment from the
hitting compartment; a second pitching screen; a first opening in
the first pitching screen; a second opening in the first pitching
screen; and a guide configured to direct balls passing from the
hitting compartment through the second opening toward a ball
discharge opening in the pitching compartment. In a related
example, the second pitching screen may be arranged and configured
to partially cover the first opening. In a related example, the
second pitching screen may be arranged and configured to attach to
the first pitching screen. In a related example, the second
pitching screen may overlap the first pitching screen. In a related
example, the guide may be arranged and configured to direct balls
downward toward a container. In a related example, the second
opening may be a throwing target for individuals in the hitting
compartment. In a related example, balls thrown from the hitting
compartment through the second opening may collect at a first
location in the pitching compartment. In a related example, the
guide may be a sleeve comprising netting material. In a related
example, the frame may be collapsible. In a related example, the
frame may be collapsible such that the frame, the net enclosure,
and the first pitching screen are configured to be moved as a unit
when the frame is collapsed. In a related example, the second
pitching screen may be arranged to cooperate with the first
pitching screen to partially obscure the first opening in a way
that provides an additional protection to pitchers and such that
the additional protection is equivalent for right-handed pitchers
and left-handed pitchers. In a related example, the second pitching
screen may be adjustable to accommodate overhand and underhanded
pitching by adjusting the height of the second pitching screen. In
a related example, the frame may be configured to collapse to a
dimension smaller than a height of the frame when fully
expanded.
[0049] Batting cages described herein may, for example, comprise a
frame; a net enclosure; a pitching compartment within the net
enclosure; a hitting compartment within the net enclosure; a first
pitching screen separating the pitching compartment from the
hitting compartment; a second pitching screen; and a first opening
in the first pitching screen; such that the frame may be
collapsible and such that the frame, the net enclosure, and the
first pitching screen are configured to be moved as a unit when the
frame is collapsed.
[0050] Methods for facilitating hitting practice may, for example,
comprise transporting a batting cage to a practice site wherein the
batting cage is in collapsed form during the transporting;
expanding a frame of the batting cage and a net enclosure of the
batting cage at the practice site thereby creating both a pitching
compartment within the net enclosure and a hitting compartment
within the net enclosure; arranging a first pitching screen such
that it separates the pitching compartment from the hitting
compartment; locking the frame in an expanded configuration;
arranging for pitching from the pitching compartment through a
first opening in the first pitching screen to a batter in the
hitting compartment; and collapsing the frame after the pitching.
In a related example, the batting cage may collapse to a dimension
smaller than the height of the expanded configuration. In a related
example, the frame, the net enclosure, and the first pitching
screen may be configured to be moved as a unit when the frame is
collapsed. In a related example, a second pitching screen may be
arranged to cooperate with the first pitching screen to partially
obscure the first opening. In a related example, a second pitching
screen may be arranged to cooperate with the first pitching screen
to partially obscure the first opening in a way that provides an
additional protection to pitchers such that the additional
protection is equivalent for right-handed pitchers and left-handed
pitchers.
[0051] The above-described embodiments have several independently
useful individual features that have particular utility when used
in combination with one another including combinations of features
from embodiments described separately. There are, of course, other
alternate embodiments which are obvious from the foregoing
descriptions, which are intended to be included within the scope of
the present application.
* * * * *