U.S. patent application number 16/860578 was filed with the patent office on 2021-03-11 for devices that are thrown or launched.
The applicant listed for this patent is Earl Bushman, Derek Gable. Invention is credited to Earl Bushman, Derek Gable.
Application Number | 20210069606 16/860578 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 1000005277210 |
Filed Date | 2021-03-11 |
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United States Patent
Application |
20210069606 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Bushman; Earl ; et
al. |
March 11, 2021 |
DEVICES THAT ARE THROWN OR LAUNCHED
Abstract
The present invention is generally directed to a flying device
and method for using, the flying device including: a fuselage,
comprising a cavity therein with an opening at a rear of the
fuselage configured to receive a launching device; a measuring
device attached to the fuselage recording a number of rotations of
the fuselage during flight: a first set of one or more fins
attached to the fuselage at an angle to a longitudinal axis of the
fuselage, configured to provide rotation to the fuselage when the
device is thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled; such that the
one or more fins rotate the device causing gyroscopic precession,
thereby permitting the device to be thrown, launched, or otherwise
impelled to stable flight at slower speeds with a flatter
trajectory.
Inventors: |
Bushman; Earl; (Sugar Land,
TX) ; Gable; Derek; (Rancho Palos Verdes,
CA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Bushman; Earl
Gable; Derek |
Sugar Land
Rancho Palos Verdes |
TX
CA |
US
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
1000005277210 |
Appl. No.: |
16/860578 |
Filed: |
April 28, 2020 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
62920431 |
Apr 29, 2019 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A63H 27/14 20130101;
A63H 27/005 20130101; A63H 33/18 20130101 |
International
Class: |
A63H 33/18 20060101
A63H033/18; A63H 27/14 20060101 A63H027/14; A63H 27/00 20060101
A63H027/00 |
Claims
1. A flying device comprising: a fuselage; a first set of one or
more fins attached to the fuselage, the fins configured to provide
rotation to the fuselage when the device is thrown, launched, or
otherwise impelled; wherein the one or more fins rotate the device
causing gyroscopic precession, thereby permitting the device to be
thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled to stable flight at slower
speeds with a flatter trajectory.
2. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the first set of one or
more fins are positioned equiangularly about the fuselage.
3. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the first set of one or
more fins are positioned asymmetrically about the fuselage.
4. The flying device of claim 1, further comprising a second set of
one or more fins, and wherein: the first set of one or more fins is
disposed at the back of the fuselage; the second set of one or more
fins is disposed at the front of the fuselage, nearer to a nose of
the flying device.
5. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the first set of one or
more fins is angled approximately five (5) degrees away from a
center longitudinal axis of the fuselage.
6. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the first set of one or
more fins is adjustable by a user to impart an angle to the fins
compared to a center longitudinal axis of the fuselage.
7. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the first set of one or
more fins are attached to each other, such that an angle of the
first set of one or more fins can be adjusted for each of the one
or more fins at the same time.
8. The flying device of claim 1, further comprising a whistle,
disposed to receive air flow therethrough during flight.
9. The flying device of claim 1, further comprising a measuring
device, the measuring device recording a number of rotations of the
fuselage during flight.
10. The flying device of claim 9, wherein the measuring device
further comprises a timer to record time of flight.
11. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the fuselage is
substantially tubular with an aperture extending longitudinal
therethrough, and during use air flows through the aperture.
12. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the fuselage comprises: a
cavity with an opening at a rear of the fuselage; a plug disposed
within the cavity, the plug positioned at a front end of the
fuselage, the plug configured to be inserted into a launching
device.
13. The flying device of claim 1, wherein the device further
comprises a nose cone, the nose cone being disposed on a front of
the fuselage, the nosecone comprising a tapered opening therein,
the tapered opening configured to receive a launching device.
14. A flying device comprising: a fuselage, comprising a cavity
therein with an opening at a rear of the fuselage, the cavity
configured to receive a launching device; a measuring device, the
measuring device recording a number of rotations of the fuselage
during flight, the measuring device attached or connected to the
fuselage; a first set of one or more fins equiangularly attached to
the fuselage at an angle to a longitudinal axis of the fuselage,
the first set of one or more fins configured to provide rotation to
the fuselage when the device is thrown, launched, or otherwise
impelled; wherein the one or more fins rotate the device causing
gyroscopic precession, thereby permitting the device to be thrown,
launched, or otherwise impelled to stable flight at slower speeds
with a flatter trajectory.
15. The flying device of claim 14, further comprising a second set
of one or more fins, and wherein: the first set of one or more fins
is disposed at the back of the fuselage; the second set of one or
more fins is disposed at the front of the fuselage, nearer to a
nose of the flying device.
16. A method of launching a flying device, the method utilizing a
flying device and a launching device, the flying device including a
fuselage with cavity therein with and an opening at a rear of the
fuselage and a first set of one or more fins attached to the
fuselage, the launching device including a launching tube, the
method comprising: inserting launching tube into the opening at the
rear of the fuselage and into the cavity; and launching or
otherwise impelling the device off of the launching tube, such that
the device rotates about a longitudinal axis of the fuselage during
flight causing gyroscopic precession to assist with stable flight
at slower speeds and with a flatter trajectory.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the fuselage further comprises
a plug disposed at a front of the cavity, the plug configured to be
inserted into the launching tube, the method further comprising:
pushing the launching tube onto the plug, such that at least a
portion of the plug enters the launching tube.
18. The method of claim 16, wherein the fuselage further comprises
a nose cone with a tapered opening disposed at a front of the
cavity, the tapered opening configured to receive at least a
portion of the launching tube, the method further comprising:
pushing the launching tube into the tapered opening, such that at
least a portion of the launching tube enters the tapered opening.
Description
RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent
Application No. 62/920,431, filed 28 Apr. 2019, entitled "A Means
for Improving the Performance and Adding Play Value to Toys that
are Thrown or Projected," which is incorporated herein by reference
in its entirety.
BACKGROUND
[0002] There are numerous toys and devices that may be projected by
throwing or launching using compressed air, elastics or elastomeric
devices, or springs. Some toys do not include wings or fins (such
as balls), while other toys or devices include fins or wings to
promote further or more accurate flight. However, such devices are
typically propelled by launching the device in a parabolic
trajectory. That is, such devices generally need to be launched at
an upward angle to achieve distance. This may restrict the use of
the device for target purposes, as the device must be launched at
an angle above a target, allowing the device to angle down from the
apex of the trajectory before hitting the target. Accordingly, it
is desirable to provide a toy or device that may be thrown on a
flatter trajectory or flight path.
[0003] In addition to the drawbacks noted above, existing such toys
and devices are generally subject to pitch and yaw, causing
instability of flight. Instable flight may reduce flight distance,
and or may require faster velocities as compensation. Accordingly,
it is desirable to provide a toy or device that may be thrown or
launched in stable flight without excessive speed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may include a flying device comprising: a
fuselage; a first set of one or more fins attached to the fuselage,
the fins configured to provide rotation to the fuselage when the
device is thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled; wherein the one
or more fins rotate the device causing gyroscopic precession,
thereby permitting the device to be thrown, launched, or otherwise
impelled to stable flight at slower speeds with a flatter
trajectory.
[0005] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may further include a second set of one or more
fins, and wherein: the first set of one or more fins is disposed at
the back of the fuselage; the second set of one or more fins is
disposed at the front of the fuselage, nearer to a nose of the
flying device.
[0006] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may further include a fuselage comprising a
cavity with an opening at a rear of the fuselage: and a plug
disposed within the cavity, the plug positioned at a front end of
the fuselage, the plug configured to be inserted into a launching
device.
[0007] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may further include a nose cone, disposed on a
front of the fuselage, the nosecone comprising a tapered opening
therein, the tapered opening configured to receive a launching
device.
[0008] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may include a flying device comprising: a
fuselage, comprising a cavity therein with an opening at a rear of
the fuselage, the cavity configured to receive a launching device;
a measuring device, the measuring device recording a number of
rotations of the fuselage during flight, the measuring device
attached or connected to the fuselage; a first set of one or more
fins equiangularly attached to the fuselage at an angle to a
longitudinal axis of the fuselage, the first set of one or more
fins configured to provide rotation to the fuselage when the device
is thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled: wherein the one or more
fins rotate the device causing gyroscopic precession, thereby
permitting the device to be thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled
to stable flight at slower speeds with a flatter trajectory.
[0009] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, aspects may include a method of launching a flying
device, the method utilizing a flying device and a launching
device, the flying device including a fuselage with cavity therein
with and an opening at a rear of the fuselage and a first set of
one or more fins attached to the fuselage, the launching device
including a launching tube, the method comprising: inserting
launching tube into the opening at the rear of the fuselage and
into the cavity; and launching or otherwise impelling the device
off of the launching tube, such that the device rotates bout a
longitudinal axis of the fuselage during flight causing gyroscopic
precession to assist with stable flight at slower speeds and with a
flatter trajectory.
[0010] These and other aspects will become apparent from the
following description of the invention taken in conjunction with
the following drawings, although variations and modifications may
be affected without departing from the spirit and scope of the
novel concepts of the invention
DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0011] The present invention can be more fully understood by
reading the following detailed description together with the
accompanying drawings, in which like reference indicators are used
to designate like elements. The accompanying figures depict certain
illustrative embodiments and may aid in understanding the following
detailed description. Before any embodiment of the invention is
explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is
not limited in its application to the details of construction and
the arrangements of components set forth in the following
description or illustrated in the drawings. The embodiments
depicted are to be understood as exemplary and in no way limiting
of the overall scope of the invention. Also, it is to be understood
that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose
of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The detailed
description will make reference to the following figures, in
which:
[0012] FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary device in accordance with
some embodiments of the present invention.
[0013] FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary device in accordance with
some embodiments of five present invention.
[0014] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary device with additional
features, in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention.
[0015] FIG. 4 depicts exemplary flight paths of the device, as
compared with typical projectile trajectories, in accordance with
some embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] FIG. 5A depicts exemplary wing designs of the device, in
accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 5B illustrates a cross section showing potential fin
attachment angles, in accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention.
[0018] FIG. 6A illustrates a cross section of an exemplary device
with a plug, in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention.
[0019] FIG. 6B illustrates a cross section of an exemplary device
with a plug, as engaged with a launching device, in accordance with
some embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] FIG. 7 illustrates a cross-section of an exemplary device in
accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] Before any embodiment of the invention is explained in
detail, it is to be understood that the present invention is not
limited in its application to the details of construction and the
arrangements of components set forth in the following description
or illustrated in the drawings. The present invention is capable of
other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in
various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and
terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and
should not be regarded as limiting.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The matters exemplified in this description are provided to
assist in a comprehensive understanding of various exemplary
embodiments disclosed with reference to the accompanying figures.
Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that
various changes and modifications of the exemplary embodiments
described herein can be made without departing from the spirit and
scope of the claimed invention. Descriptions of well-known
functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and
conciseness. Moreover, as used herein, the singular may be
interpreted in the plural, and alternately, any term in the plural
may be interpreted to be in the singular.
[0023] In general, the present invention is directed to flying toys
that achieve long flight distances and time of flight. More
specifically, the present invention teaches flying toys that spin,
thereby utilizing at least to some degree gyroscopic precession to
increase stability of flight.
[0024] Devices in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention may be thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled with both
a forward force and a rotational force. In accordance with some
embodiments, a device may be thrown, launched, or otherwise
impelled with a forward force and rotation may be imparted to the
device through, for example, fins or other aerodynamic
configurations. Fins may be angled with respect to the body or
fuselage of the device, or may be bent or curved, at least in part.
Aerodynamic configurations may include, but not be limited to,
helical vanes, grooves, a twisted body or fuselage, etc.
[0025] Once thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled, the device may
rotate or spin with an axis of rotation being aligned or
substantially aligned with the direction of flight. At least in
part due to this angular rotation of the device, a torque vector
along the axis of rotation may be caused, which may assist the
device to stay level during flight--or aligned with the device
orientation when the force was applied. This may reduce the angle
of a typical parabolic projectile path.
[0026] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, gyroscopic precession may cause increased stability.
Stable orientation may result in a flatter trajectory of flight
path, which may assist a user with easier aiming of the device. For
example, a user may not have to account for as much parabolic
flight, which may have otherwise required a user to aim above a
target.
[0027] One impact of the configuration of devices in accordance
with some embodiments of the present invention is the distance such
devices will fly, often even with limited throwing, launching, or
otherwise impelling force. Such increased distance may be achieved,
at least in part, through the use of fins or wings, which may be
disposed on the front and/or the back of the device. Note that
wings may be comprised of a single integral component or may be
comprised of multiple components or portions that may form the one
or more fins or wings. In accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention, the device may comprise three (3) or more fins
or wings, which may be positioned substantially equiangularly
around a body of a device.
[0028] Note that while it is discussed throughout that the wings or
fins may be angled or curved to impart, or sustain, a rotational of
the device, it is also considered and contemplated that if thrown,
some users may be right-handed while some users may be left-handed.
In general, a right-handed user may impart a clockwise rotation of
the device (as seen from the back), while a left-handed user may
impart a counterclockwise rotation of the device (as seen from the
back). Accordingly, it is contemplated that the fins or wings of
the device may be alterable or modifiable by a user to reflect the
proper hand with which the user may throw the device.
[0029] For example, fins may be manufactured neutral (i.e., aligned
with the axis of rotation and direction of flight), and a user may
bend or contour the fins to reflect his or her preference.
Alternatively, devices may be manufactured and sold as
"right-handed" and "left-handed" models. In accordance with some
embodiments of the present invention, the fins may be mounted on a
pivot, such that a user may modify the direction of the fins. It is
also contemplated that the direction of all fins may be modified
together, for example by attaching each fin to a ring (or mounting
each fin in a tray that may be attached to a ring), which may be
rotated or adjusted by a user to change the angle of the fins. Such
angle may be changed from entirely (for example, to accommodate
left-handed and right-handed users), or may be modified slightly as
a user determines what rate of spin is most appropriate for the
particular use of the device. That is, a user may modify the spin
to accommodate longer flight times, greater stability, accuracy,
and/or other desired performance characteristics.
[0030] Increased distance may also be a result of gyroscopic
precession, as discussed above, at least in part causing increased
stability and orientation.
[0031] In addition, in accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention, the rotational force may cause orientation of
the axis of rotation to remain more constant or stable, even as the
path traveled by the device changes. In this manner, a device that
is thrown, launched, or otherwise impelled with an angled-up
orientation (e.g., nose up) may stay angled up even as the
trajectory of the device angles down as it descends from its peak.
This more constant or stable orientation may make the device easier
for a user to catch, as the device may "mush," or settle while in a
nose up altitude.
[0032] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, devices may fly at a slower speed that expected for such
a device to achieve similar flight distances. While speed of flight
may be a function of the throwing, launching, or otherwise
impelling force, it is also notable that due to the gyroscopic
precession discussed above, the device may maintain an stable
orientation, which may cause the device to mush at a reduced speed,
rather than angle towards the ground and accelerate with
gravity.
[0033] Due at least in part to the increased stability, longer
flight distances, and slower flight speeds, it is notable that
compared to other balls and toys, the device may have increased
time in the air. This increased time aloft may also contribute to a
user's experience. In addition to providing a user with a feeling
of satisfaction at watching the device, it also allows a user to
position himself or herself appropriately in order to attempt to
catch the device. Unlike balls and other projectiles that move
quickly, devices in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention may fly slower, thereby allowing for children and those
learning to catch to safely and more successfully learn.
[0034] The discussion above notes that the device may be thrown,
launched, or otherwise impelled. While it is fully contemplated
that the devices may be thrown or tossed by hand by a user, it is
also contemplated that the device may be launched in a manner
assisted by an additional force. For example, and as discussed in
greater detail below, a device may be launched using a spring,
compressed air, compressed air and water, water, etc.
[0035] For example, in accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention, a device may comprise a soft, light,
substantially cylindrical fuselage which may be comprised of, in
some embodiments, a firm foamed synthetic polymer composition
material. The device may further comprise a hole, opening, or
aperture in the rear of the device, which may be configured to
receive a tube that may impart a blast of air when inserted.
[0036] Note that it is contemplated that air may be compressed in
either the device, or in a launcher. For example, in accordance
with some embodiments of the present invention, the device may
comprise a plug that may be configured to snugly fit inside a
launching tube. The plug may cause an interference fit inside the
tube or launcher, with friction between the plug and the interior
portion of the tube or launcher. Compressed air may then be exerted
onto the plug, thereby imparting motion to the device. The
compressed air may be achieved using a manual device, such as a
pump or other device, as is known in the art. It is also
contemplated that compressed air may be received from an external
device such as a compressor, or may be released from a compressed
storage container, such as but not limited to compressed air
canister or cartridge.
[0037] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, the plug may be tapered, permitting the user to
determine or select how much force will be required before the
device is released from the tube (thereby impacting the speed,
flight distance, and/or other performance characteristics of the
device). In other words, the tighter the fit between the plug and
the tube imparting compressed air, the greater the compressed air
force before the device breaks away from the tube and moves through
the air. In some embodiments, there may be an indicator to a user
of how far the launching tube has been inserted onto the plug, so
that a user can select the force desired for the desired
application or use of the device.
[0038] Note that while the above portions discuss a plug, it is
also contemplated that the opening in the device for the tube or
launcher may also be tapered from a larger diameter or
cross-sectional size to a smaller diameter or cross-sectional size.
In this manner, no plug may be required and instead the tube may be
pressed into the device, causing a friction fit around the exterior
portion of the tube or launcher.
[0039] In accordance with some embodiments, rather than merely
receiving the impact of compressed air, the device may be
configured to receive and hold compressed air within the device.
For example, the device may comprise a hollowed-out portion, which
may in part receive a tube or nozzle from which air may be
provided. The air may compress within the hollowed portion of the
device. When the air pressure within the device is greater than the
retention force between the device and the air source the device
may push itself away from the source, and release the compressed
air out the back of the device, thereby imparting a force and
causing the device to move. In accordance with such embodiments,
the device may be comprised of a resilient material to provide at
least some degree of flex as higher pressure is received, and
contraction when the pressure is exerted. In accordance with some
embodiments, a device may further comprise a liner, such as an
elastic pocket to receive the air. For example, a liner may be
similar to a latex balloon that may receive the air pressure and
contract upon release, causing the compressed air to be expelled
out the back of the device.
[0040] Much like above, it is contemplated that the opening for
receiving the air source may be tapered or otherwise configured so
that a user may modify the amount of air received by the device,
and/or the degree of compression. In other words, a user may decide
to insert the tube deeper within the device, coupled with increased
pressure, to cause a quick burst of force to be exerted on the
device. However, a user may also decide to insert the tube
shallower within the device, coupled with a lower pressure. In this
circumstance, the device may have more volume of compressed air to
release out of the back of the device, causing a longer duration of
force (but possibly less of a peak force applied compared with the
shorter, high pressure burst discussed above).
[0041] It is also contemplated that devices in accordance with some
embodiments of the present invention may comprise means for both
storing internal compressed air and receiving a blast of compressed
air from a launcher or other external device. For example, a device
may comprise both an internal flexible vessel and a plug. A user
may insert a tube partially into the device and may provide air
into the internal storage until fully compressed. The user may then
insert the tube deeper into the device, engaging with a plug, walls
of the cavity, or front of the device. The user may then provide a
quick blast of air to push the device off of the launcher. Once
free, in addition to the force exerted by the quick blast, the
internal storage may retract, expelling the internal stored
compressed air out the back of the device, thereby exerting at
least some force on the device.
[0042] With either spring or compressed air launching, a user may
have some degree of control over the force applied to the device
based upon how far the launcher is inserted into the device.
Accordingly, it is contemplated that the launching device (air pump
or spring gun) may include markings or labels corresponding to the
expected force (exerted for example, by air pressure or spring
force) exerted on the device.
[0043] Note that it is contemplated that in accordance with some
embodiments a launching device may be inserted into the device, but
not engaged with a plug, or the body of the device. This may
prevent pressure from being sustained in the device during shipping
or when devices are sitting on shelves or unused, thereby
preserving resiliency of the device material, which may enhance
flight. In addition, this may permit efficiencies in packaging, as
the device may be packaged as one product (i.e., the device with a
launcher at least partially inserted therein), thereby reducing
both packaging and retail footprint.
[0044] Similar to the compressed air embodiments discussed above,
it is contemplated by the present invention that a spring may also
be used to launch or otherwise impel a device. In general, the
device may be inserted into a spring-loaded device, or a
spring-loaded device may be inserted into the device. Note that the
force to launch or otherwise impel the device may be from release
of a compressed spring, or in live alternative, from the release of
an elongated spring. Note that in the case of releasing an
elongated spring, alternative components such as elastic bands,
bungees, and/or other elastomeric materials may be used in lieu of,
or in addition to, a spring.
[0045] It is contemplated that the device may be merely held by a
user and then released for flight, or that the device may engage
with a catch or hook on a launching component so that the device is
not impelled until released by a user, for example through the use
of a trigger. Much as an internal cavity may be used to store
compressed air as discussed above, in the case of a compressed
spring, an internal cavity of the device may used for spring
compression. In some embodiments of the present invention, the
internal cavity may receive a spring attached to a launching
device, and the degree with which the spring is compressed within
the cavity may impact the flight speed and/or distance.
[0046] In some embodiments, a spring may be attached to the device
inside the cavity, such that the spring may be compressed upon
insertion of a launching component. In this embodiment, the cavity
may dictate the size of the spring, as it may be configured to not
extend from the cavity when the spring is in its uncompressed,
resting state.
[0047] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, additional features may be provided to increase device
performance or user satisfaction or enjoyment of the device. For
example, in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, a nose cone may be included on a device, which may be
attached to the fuselage. In some embodiments, the nose cone may
comprise a tapered hole or aperture approximately the same size as
the fuselage and may taper in diameter to a point or near point
(for example, rounded) near the front of the nose.
[0048] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, the device may comprise a measurement feature that may
be attached or embedded into a device. It may be desirable in toys
and devices that are designed to launch for distance or to play
catch with other players to track certain aspects of the flight,
such as but not limited to time aloft, revolutions, and/or
distance. While playing catch with a partner, users may be
encouraged to compete with each other's measurement data. In
addition, aspects such as time aloft may be tracked in order for a
user to optimize or tune a device for increased or desired
performance. For example, a user may tune a device for optimal
distance, while a different user may tune a device for maximum time
aloft, even over a consistent distance (thereby indicating a slower
speed, which may be easier to catch and/or more appropriate for
younger users).
[0049] As discussed in greater detail below with regard to the
figures, devices in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention may comprise large darts or javelin-like toys that may
have substantially cylindrical fuselages comprised of a soft,
resilient, light, firm foamed synthetic polymer composition
material. Various shaped wings or fins may be attached, affixed, or
even integrally formed at the front and/or rear of the fuselage. In
some embodiments, such wings or fins may be made from a light, thin
foam material, and may be configured, or configurable by a user, to
provide rotation and/or lift to the device. For example, in
accordance with some embodiments the wings or fins may be attached
at approximately a five (5) degree angle to the long axis of the
fuselage. The angle of the wings or fins may be changeable by a
user or may be pre-configured.
[0050] Note that in accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, wings or fins may be positioned at the rear of the
device, while, in accordance with other embodiments of the present
invention wings or fins may be disposed at both the front and the
rear of the device.
[0051] Wings or fins may be disposed evenly spaced around the
fuselage (for example, three (3) fins may be located 120 degrees
apart from each other; four (4) fins may be located ninety (90)
degrees apart from each other), or may be configured unevenly (for
example, three (3) fins may be positioned similar to a "T," with
two (2) fins in a coplanar arrangement, and one (1) fin
substantially perpendicular to the other two (2) fins.
[0052] It is contemplated that some embodiments of the present
invention may comprise a firm "rod" as a fuselage (such as a dowel
rod), which may be more resilient than other materials.
[0053] It is contemplated that some embodiments of the present
invention may set forth a device with a fuselage comprising a tube,
where air may flow through the inside of the fuselage during
flight. Such airflow may increase the lift inflected upon the
device, thereby potentially causing longer flight distances.
[0054] In addition, devices in accordance with some embodiments of
the present invention may comprise additional components that may
increase a user's enjoyment of the device. For example, additional
components may add to the sensory experience of the device.
Whistles may be attached to the device such that when thrown,
launched, or otherwise impelled air travels through the whistles
and makes a sound. Other sound devices may be used. Streamers,
reflective tape, or other materials may be attached to the device,
or may be trailed behind the device during flight.
[0055] It is also contemplated that devices in accordance with some
embodiments of the present invention may be stylized for further
user enjoyment or interest, or merely for aesthetic purposes. For
example, a design of a device may have a "bugs" theme, where
multiple devices are configured to reflect or appear as one or more
insects. Super heroes, monster, planes, rockets, missiles, etc. may
also be used, potentially by altering the wing or fin design.
[0056] In accordance with some embodiments of the present
invention, the device may be packaged and/or sold in two (2) or
more components. For example, in order to reduce the product
footprint on a retail shelf, the fuselage may be split into two
components, a front--comprising the nose of the device, and a
back--comprising the rear of the device. These two components may
be attached via any means as known in the art. For example, an
internal component such as a tube could be inserted partially into
the back of the front component and the front of the back
component. Alternatively, short plastic screws or threads could be
used to screw the front and back components together.
[0057] With reference to FIG. 1, a device 100 in accordance with
some embodiments of the present invention will now be discussed.
Device 100 may comprise one or more fins 120 at the rear of the
device 100, and--in some embodiments--one or more fins 130 at the
front of the device. Rear fins 121, 122, 123 may be spaced
equiangularly about the body of the device 100 or may specifically
be disposed in an asymmetrical configuration. It is contemplated
that the rear fins 120 may be angled, or configurable by a user in
order to induce, promote, or sustain rotations during flight. For
example, in accordance with some embodiments the fins may be angled
approximately five (5) degrees as compared with the longitudinal
axis of the device 100.
[0058] Similarly, front fins 130 may also be spaced equiangularly
about the body of the device 100 or may specifically be disposed in
an asymmetrical configuration. It is contemplated that the front
fins 130 may also be angled, or configurable by a user in order to
induce, promote, or sustain rotations during flight. For example,
in accordance with some embodiments the fins may be angled
approximately five (5) degrees as compared with the longitudinal
axis of the device 100.
[0059] Note that other design and or functional elements may be
present. For example, the nose or from of device 140 may be
contoured into an angled or rounded shape. This may be for
aerodynamic advantage, or merely for aesthetic value.
[0060] With reference to FIG. 2, a device 200 may comprise two (2)
or more components 210, 220 that may be attached via an attachment
component 230. The device 200 may have a front component 210 that
may comprise an opening or aperture 211 in the back of the front
component 210. The rear component 220 may have an opening or
aperture 221 in the front of the rear component 220. The attachment
component may comprise, for example, a rod or tube which can be in
any shape and of any cross-sectional design, which may be inserted
in to opening or aperture 211 and 221 to joint the front component
and the rear component. In accordance with some embodiments, the
attachment component 230 may include additional elements, such as
threads, ribs, or other protrusions that may engage with sides of
the front and rear components to retain the attachment component in
place.
[0061] With reference to FIG. 3, a device 300 may comprise
additional features, such as but not limited to a measuring
component 310, one or more sound makers 320, and/or one or more
trailing ribbons or strips 330. Measuring component 310 may record
time aloft 311, spins or rotations of the device 312, and/or
distance 313 traveled by the device. One or more sound makers 320
may be positioned to capture air flow and emit a sound, for example
a whistle, as the device travels. Note that one or more sound
makers 320 may be angled such that the faster the device rotates,
the more air flow through the whistle and the louder the auditory
feedback. Trailing ribbons or strips 330 may be configured to
invoke an image of fire emitting from the back of the device--for
example, through reflective strips colored in reds, oranges, and/or
yellows. Alternatively, trailing ribbons or strips 330 may be of
any design, and may be merely aesthetic, or may be utilized to
catch and/or store the device 300.
[0062] FIG. 4 illustrates the differences between the path of
flight for devices in accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention and typical projectile trajectories. It can be
seen that the device has a much flatter flight path than a typical
projectile.
[0063] FIGS. 5A and 5B illustrate different designs of a device, in
accordance with some embodiments of the present invention. Device
500 may comprise a body 510, and one or more wings 520. Wing
designs may vary. For example, wings may be configured to represent
different insects. Wing 520A may represent a bumble bee wing. Wing
520B may represent a mosquito wing. Wing 520C may represent a
dragonfly wing. As shown in FIG. 5B, each of these wings 520 may be
attached substantially equiangularly on the fuselage. As shown in
FIG. 5A at reference numeral 511, such wings may be attached angled
with relation to the longitudinal axis of the body 510.
[0064] FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate the use of a plug for engagement
with a launching device, in accordance with some embodiments of the
present invention. Device 600 may comprise a body 610 with a cavity
640 therein. Device may further comprise a nose piece 630 and a
plug 630. Plug 630 may be disposed within the cavity 640,
positioned at the frontal end of the cavity. With reference to FIG.
6B, a launching device 650 may comprise a tube that may be inserted
into the cavity 640 of the device 600 and engage with the plug 630.
The plug 630 may be somewhat tapered such that the launching device
may be inserted tightly or loosely on the plug, thereby requiring
different forces for releasing the device and launching it.
[0065] With reference to FIG. 7, a device 700 in accordance with
some embodiments of the present invention will now be discussed.
Device 700 may comprise a body 710 which may be comprise a cavity
therein 711. Device 700 may further comprise a nose cone 720 and
one or more wings or fins 730, which may be attached or affixed to
the body 710. Nose cone 720 may comprise a tapered opening 740,
configured to receive the end of a launching tube 750. Launching
tube 750 may be supported by base 755. During use, launching tube
750 may be inserted into the cavity of the device 711, until the
tip of the launching tube engages with the tapered opening 740 in
the nose cone 720. The user may then determine how tightly to
engage the device 700 with the launching tube 750 but pressing the
launching tube deeper and more tightly into the tapered opening 740
for more force, or loosely for less force. It is also contemplated
that labels or display material 760 may be present to inform a user
of how deeply the launching tube is inserted, thereby providing a
visual cue as to what force will be required for launching the
device.
[0066] It will be understood that the specific embodiments of the
present invention shown and described herein are exemplary only.
Numerous variations, changes, substitutions and equivalents will
now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the
spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that
all subject matter described herein and shown in the accompanying
drawings be regarded as illustrative only, and not in a limiting
sense.
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