U.S. patent application number 15/226647 was filed with the patent office on 2018-02-08 for eyehook.
This patent application is currently assigned to YOKE INDUSTRIAL CORP.. The applicant listed for this patent is YOKE INDUSTRIAL CORP.. Invention is credited to WEI-CHIEH HUNG.
Application Number | 20180038408 15/226647 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 61027045 |
Filed Date | 2018-02-08 |
United States Patent
Application |
20180038408 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
HUNG; WEI-CHIEH |
February 8, 2018 |
EYEHOOK
Abstract
An eyehook includes a main hook, a gate, and a switch. The main
hook includes a first portion, a second portion, and has an opening
thereon. The gate is pivotally connected to the second portion, and
movable between a first and a second position. When the gate is
moved to the second position, the opening is closed. A first main
body is clad in a first insulating coat which has a first abutting
portion. The switch is pivotally connected to the first portion,
and movable between a third and a fourth position. A second main
body of the switch is clad in a second insulating coat. The switch
abuts against the first abutting portion when moved to the third
position to prevent the gate from moving toward the first position.
The switch includes a covering portion covering the first abutting
portion when the gate is moved to the first position.
Inventors: |
HUNG; WEI-CHIEH; (TAICHUNG
CITY, TW) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
YOKE INDUSTRIAL CORP. |
TAICHUNG CITY |
|
TW |
|
|
Assignee: |
YOKE INDUSTRIAL CORP.
TAICHUNG CITY
TW
|
Family ID: |
61027045 |
Appl. No.: |
15/226647 |
Filed: |
August 2, 2016 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
F16B 45/02 20130101 |
International
Class: |
F16B 45/02 20060101
F16B045/02; H01B 17/62 20060101 H01B017/62 |
Claims
1. An eyehook, comprising: a main hook, which comprises a first
portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the main
hook has an opening provided thereon; a gate, which is pivotally
connected to the second portion of the main hook, wherein the gate
is pivotally movable between a first position and a second
position; when the gate is moved to the second position, a free end
thereof abuts against an inner side of a free end of the hook
portion to close the opening; the gate comprises a first main body
and a first insulating coat, wherein the first main body is clad in
the first insulating coat; the first insulating coat has a first
abutting portion; and a switch, which is pivotally connected to the
first portion of the main hook, wherein the switch is pivotally
movable between a third position and a fourth position; the switch
comprises a second main body and a second insulating coat, wherein
the second main body is clad in the second insulating coat, and the
second insulating coat has a second abutting portion; when the
switch is moved to the third position, the switch abuts against the
first abutting portion of the first insulating coat to prevent the
gate from pivotally moving from the second position toward the
first position; the switch further comprises a covering portion,
which covers the first abutting portion when the gate is moved to
the first position.
2. The eyehook of claim 1, wherein the first main body has a first
outer surface beneath the first abutting portion, and the second
main body has a second outer surface beneath the second abutting
portion; when the first main body abuts against the second main
body, the first outer surface is parallel to the second outer
surface.
3. The eyehook of claim 1, wherein the main hook has a first
protrusion provided outside of the second portion; when the gate is
moved to the second position, the first protrusion extends out of
an outer surface of the gate.
4. The eyehook of claim 1, wherein the switch comprises a lateral
board; the covering portion is protruded from the lateral
board.
5. The eyehook of claim 1, wherein the main hook has a second
protrusion; when the switch is moved to the third position, the
second protrusion extends out of an outer surface of the switch on
a side opposite to where the switch is pivotally connected to the
main hook.
6. The eyehook of claim 1, wherein when the gate is moved to the
second position, and the switch is moved to the third position, a
gap is formed between the first abutting portion and the second
abutting portion.
7. An eyehook, comprising: a main hook, which comprises a first
portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the first
portion is provided between the second portion and the hook
portion; the main hook has an opening provided thereon; a gate,
which is pivotally connected to the second portion of the main
hook, wherein the gate is pivotally movable between a first
position and a second position; when the gate is moved to the
second position, a free end thereof abuts against an inner side of
a free end of the hook portion to close the opening; the gate
comprises a first main body and a first insulating coat, wherein
the first main body is clad in the first insulating coat; the first
insulating coat has a first abutting portion; and a switch, which
is pivotally connected to the first portion of the main hook,
wherein the switch is pivotally movable between a third position
and a fourth position; the switch comprises a second main body and
a second insulating coat, wherein the second main body is clad in
the second insulating coat, and the second insulating coat has a
second abutting portion; when the switch is moved to the third
position, the switch abuts against the first abutting portion of
the first insulating coat to prevent the gate from pivotally moving
from the second position toward the first position; wherein, the
switch is pivotally connected to the main hook through a pin; the
first main body has a first outer surface beneath the first
abutting portion; when the gate abuts against the switch, a
vertical line on the first outer surface passes through the
pin.
8. The eyehook of claim 7, wherein the second main body has a
second outer surface beneath the second abutting portion; when the
first main body abuts against the second main body, the first outer
surface is parallel to the second outer surface.
9. The eyehook of claim 7, wherein when the gate is moved to the
second position, and the switch is moved to the third position, a
gap is formed between the first abutting portion and the second
abutting portion.
10. The eyehook of claim 7, wherein the switch further comprises a
covering portion, which covers the first abutting portion when the
gate is moved to the first position.
11. The eyehook of claim 10, wherein the switch comprises a lateral
board; the covering portion is protruded from the lateral
board.
12. The eyehook of claim 7, wherein the main hook has a first
protrusion provided outside the second portion; when the gate is
moved to the second position, the first protrusion extends out of
an outer surface of the gate.
13. The eyehook of claim 7, wherein the main hook has a second
protrusion; when the switch is moved to the third position, the
second protrusion extends out of an outer surface of the switch on
a side opposite to where the switch is pivotally connected to the
main hook.
14. An eyehook, comprising: a main hook, which comprises a first
portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the first
portion is provided between the second portion and the hook
portion; the main hook has an opening provided thereon; a gate,
which is pivotally connected to the second portion of the main
hook, wherein the gate is pivotally movable between a first
position and a second position; when the gate is moved to the
second position, a free end thereof abuts against an inner side of
a free end of the hook portion to close the opening; the gate
comprises a first main body and a first insulating coat, wherein
the first main body is clad in the first insulating coat; the first
insulating coat has a first abutting portion; and a switch, which
is pivotally connected to the first portion of the main hook,
wherein the switch is pivotally movable between a third position
and a fourth position; the switch comprises a second main body and
a second insulating coat, wherein the second main body is clad in
the second insulating coat, and the second insulating coat has a
second abutting portion; when the switch is moved to the third
position, the switch abuts against the first abutting portion of
the first insulating coat to prevent the gate from pivotally moving
from the second position toward the first position; wherein, the
switch has a rotation axis, and the first main body has a first
outer surface beneath the first abutting portion; when the gate
abuts against the switch, a perpendicular foot of the first outer
surface passing through the rotation axis falls on the first outer
surface.
15. The eyehook of claim 14, wherein the second main body has a
second outer surface beneath the second abutting portion; when the
first main body abuts against the second main body, the first outer
surface is parallel to the second outer surface.
16. The eyehook of claim 14, wherein when the gate is moved to the
second position, and the switch is moved to the third position, a
gap is formed between the first abutting portion and the second
abutting portion.
17. The eyehook of claim 14, wherein the switch further comprises a
covering portion, which covers the first abutting portion when the
gate is moved to the first position.
18. The eyehook of claim 17, wherein the switch comprises a lateral
board; the covering portion is protruded from the lateral
board.
19. The eyehook of claim 14, wherein the main hook has a first
protrusion provided outside the second portion; when the gate is
moved to the second position, the first protrusion extends out of
an outer surface of the gate.
20. The eyehook of claim 14, wherein the main hook has a second
protrusion; when the switch is moved to the third position, the
second protrusion extends out of an outer surface of the switch on
a side opposite to where the switch is pivotally connected to the
main hook.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates generally to a hanging tool,
and more particularly to an eyehook with sufficient structural
strength, which ensures the safety in use.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] Generally, conventional eyehooks are made of rigid metal to
offer good durability and to prevent possible accidents. However,
eyehooks made of metal are heavy and conductive to electricity,
which may cause serious injuries when accidentally contact with
electrical current. In light of this, a type of eyehook is improved
to have a clad layer made of insulating materials, which not only
avoids the aforementioned hazard but also reduces the weight of the
eyehook. Moreover, to prevent the object hung on an eyehook from
falling off, such improved eyehooks usually further include a
safety. Thus, the hung object cannot be taken down unless the
safety is deactivated.
[0003] However, if the structure of the safety is not well
designed, the user may get pinched while trying to deactivate the
safety. Additionally, the structural strength of this type of
improved eyehooks may be decreased because less metal is used
therein. In this case, if such an eyehook is forcefully hit, the
structure is prone to get damaged, and the safety may even fail to
function normally.
[0004] Therefore, the conventional eyehooks have to be further
improved to increase the structural strength while keeping the
function of insulation to enhance the safety in use.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In view of the above, the primary objective of the present
invention is to provide an eyehook, which is insulating and
lightweight, and has sufficient structural strength to ensure the
safety in use.
[0006] The present invention provides an eyehook, which includes a
main hook, a gate, and a switch. The main hook includes a first
portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the main
hook has an opening provided thereon. The gate is pivotally
connected to the second portion of the main hook, wherein the gate
is pivotally movable between a first position and a second
position. When the gate is moved to the second position, a free end
thereof abuts against an inner side of a free end of the hook
portion to close the opening. The gate includes a first main body
and a first insulating coat, wherein the first main body is clad in
the first insulating coat; the first insulating coat has a first
abutting portion. The switch is pivotally connected to the first
portion of the main hook, wherein the switch is pivotally movable
between a third position and a fourth position. The switch includes
a second main body and a second insulating coat, wherein the second
main body is clad in the second insulating coat, and the second
insulating coat has a second abutting portion. When the switch is
moved to the third position, the switch abuts against the first
abutting portion of the first insulating coat to prevent the gate
from pivotally moving from the second position toward the first
position. The switch further includes a covering portion, which
covers the first abutting portion when the gate is moved to the
first position.
[0007] The present invention further provides an eyehook, which
includes a main hook, a gate, and a switch. The main hook includes
a first portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the
first portion is provided between the second portion and the hook
portion. The main hook has an opening provided thereon. The gate is
pivotally connected to the second portion of the main hook, wherein
the gate is pivotally movable between a first position and a second
position. When the gate is moved to the second position, a free end
thereof abuts against an inner side of a free end of the hook
portion to close the opening. The gate includes a first main body
and a first insulating coat, wherein the first main body is clad in
the first insulating coat; the first insulating coat has a first
abutting portion. The switch is pivotally connected to the first
portion of the main hook, wherein the switch is pivotally movable
between a third position and a fourth position. The switch includes
a second main body and a second insulating coat, wherein the second
main body is clad in the second insulating coat, and the second
insulating coat has a second abutting portion. When the switch is
moved to the third position, the switch abuts against the first
abutting portion of the first insulating coat to prevent the gate
from pivotally moving from the second position toward the first
position. The switch is pivotally connected to the main hook
through a pin. The first main body has a first outer surface
beneath the first abutting portion. When the gate abuts against the
switch, a vertical line on the first outer surface passes through
the pin.
[0008] The present invention further provides an eyehook, which
includes a main hook, a gate, and a switch. The main hook includes
a first portion, a second portion, and a hook portion, wherein the
first portion is provided between the second portion and the hook
portion. The main hook has an opening provided thereon. The gate is
pivotally connected to the second portion of the main hook, wherein
the gate is pivotally movable between a first position and a second
position. When the gate is moved to the second position, a free end
thereof abuts against an inner side of a free end of the hook
portion to close the opening. The gate includes a first main body
and a first insulating coat, wherein the first main body is clad in
the first insulating coat. The first insulating coat has a first
abutting portion. The switch is pivotally connected to the first
portion of the main hook, wherein the switch is pivotally movable
between a third position and a fourth position. The switch includes
a second main body and a second insulating coat, wherein the second
main body is clad in the second insulating coat, and the second
insulating coat has a second abutting portion. When the switch is
moved to the third position, the switch abuts against the first
abutting portion of the first insulating coat to prevent the gate
from pivotally moving from the second position toward the first
position. The switch has a rotation axis, and the first main body
has a first outer surface beneath the first abutting portion. When
the gate abuts against the switch, a perpendicular foot of the
first outer surface passing through the rotation axis falls on the
first outer surface.
[0009] Whereby, the eyehook has an insulating outer layer for
improving the safety in use. Moreover, when the gate abuts against
the switch, a component force of a force acting on the switch would
pass through the pivot point of the main hook and the switch, which
generates no rotation torque, and therefore increase the intensity
of the eyehook, and reduce the chance of cracking the eyehook.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The present invention will be best understood by referring
to the following detailed description of some illustrative
embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in
which
[0011] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present
invention, showing the eyehook;
[0012] FIG. 2 is a exploded view of the eyehook in FIG. 1;
[0013] FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment, showing that when
the gate is moved to the second position, and the switch is moved
to the third position, the gap is formed between the first abutting
portion and the second abutting portion;
[0014] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment, showing the
first abutting portion abuts against the second abutting
portion;
[0015] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment, showing
gate is pivotally movable;
[0016] FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 5, showing the
first outer surface of the first main body abuts against the second
outer surface of the second main body;
[0017] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment, showing the
switch is moved to the fourth position, and the second abutting
portion of the switch is away from the first abutting portion of
the gate;
[0018] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment, showing the
covering portion of the switch covers the first abutting portion of
the gate when the gate is moved to the first position; and
[0019] FIG. 9 is a sectional view along the 9-9 line in FIG. 8.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0020] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 9, the eyehook 100 is an
electrically insulating safety, which is designed to prevent
current conduction while contact with electrical current, and thus
avoid possible injuries.
[0021] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the eyehook 100 includes a
main hook 10, a gate 20, and a switch 30. The main hook 10 has an
insulating outer layer, and includes a first portion 11, a second
portion 12, a hook portion 13, and a hanging ring 14. The first
portion 11 is provided between the second portion 12 and the hook
portion 13; the second portion 12 is provided between the first
portion 11 and the hanging ring 14, and a first protrusion 15 is
provided outside of the second portion. The first protrusion 15 has
a hollow portion, which does not affect the intensity of the
eyehook 100, in order to reduce the weight and the amount of
materials of the eyehook 100. The hook portion 13 is hook-shaped
and used to hang on an object. The hanging ring 14 is adapted to be
passed through by a hanging rope, or connected to another hook.
Moreover, the hanging ring 14 has a second protrusion 16 protruded
out of the outer surface thereon, wherein the second protrusion 16
also has a hollow portion, which has the same function as that of
the first protrusion 15.
[0022] As illustrated in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 8, an end of the
gate 20 is pivotally connected to the main hook 10 through a pin B1
passing through the second portion 12 of the main hook 10, and the
gate 20 is thus pivotally movable between a first position P1
(shown in FIG. 8) and a second position P2 (shown in FIG. 3),
wherein the pin B1 is the pivot point. In the embodiment, when the
gate 20 is moved to the second position P2, the first protrusion 15
extends out of an outer surface of the gate 20, which prevents the
gate 20 from pivoting by an accidental hit.
[0023] The gate 20 is elongated, and a sectional shape of the gate
20 depicted in FIG. 9 is U-shaped. The gate 20 includes a first
main body 21, which is clad in a first insulating coat 22, wherein
the first main body 21 is rigid, and made of metal. The first
insulating coat 22 has two first abutting portions 221, wherein the
first main body 21 has a first outer surface S1 beneath each of the
first abutting portions 221. In other words, the first outer
surface S1 is cover by the first insulating coat 22. When the gate
20 is moved to the first position P1, an opening of the eyehook 100
is exposed, and an object can be hung on or taken down through the
opening. When the gate 20 is moved to the second position P2, a
free end 23 thereof abuts against an inner side of a free end 131
of the hook portion 13 to close the opening, which prevents the
hung object from falling off from the hook portion 13.
[0024] An end of the switch 30 is pivotally connected to the main
hook 10 through a pin B2 passing through the first portion 11 of
the main hook 10, and the switch 30 is thus pivotally movable
between a third position P3 (shown in FIG. 3) and a fourth position
P4 (shown in FIG. 8). In the embodiment, when the switch 30 is
moved to the third position P3, the second protrusion 16 extends
out of an outer surface of the switch 30 on a side opposite to
where the switch 30 is pivotally connected to the main hook 10,
which prevents the switch 30 from pivoting by an accidental hit. As
shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the switch 30 has a rotation axis A
falling on the pin B2. When the first outer surface S1 abuts
against the second outer surface S2, a perpendicular foot P of the
first outer surface S1 passing through the rotation axis A falls on
the first outer surface S1.
[0025] In the embodiment, the switch 30 is elongated, and a
sectional shape of the switch 30 depicted in FIG. 9 is U-shaped.
The switch 30 includes a second main body 31, which is clad in a
second insulating coat 32, wherein the second main body 31 is
rigid, and made of metal. The switch 30 further includes two
lateral boards 301 which are parallel to each other, and the second
insulating coat 32 has two covering portions 320 protruded from the
two lateral boards 301 respectively. When the gate 20 is moved to
the first position P1, the two covering portions 320 cover the two
first abutting portions 221 respectively (shown in FIG. 7 to FIG.
9). Furthermore, the two covering portions 320 are obvious to see
and touch, and are adapted to be held by fingers or a web of a hand
in order to drive the switch 30 to pivot. With such design, a hand
of a user would not get pinched while using the eyehook 100.
[0026] In the embodiment, both the second insulating coat 32 and
the first insulating coat 22 are made of insulating plastic steel
(PVC). The second insulating coat 32 has two second abutting
portions 321, and each of the second abutting portions 321 extends
toward one of the first abutting portions 221. The second main body
31 has a second outer surface S2 beneath each of the second
abutting portion 321. In other words, the second outer surface S2
is cover by the second insulating coat 32. For explanatory purpose,
the structures of the switch 30 and the gate 20 are described in
one side thereof as follows.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the switch 30 is moved
to the third position P3, the second abutting portion 321 of the
second insulating coat 32 is on the movement pathway for the gate
20 from the second position P2 toward the first position P1 in
order to abut against the first abutting portion 221 to prevent the
gate 20 from pivotally moving toward the first position P1. With
such design, the range of movement of the gate 20 is restricted to
prevent the hung object from falling off by an accidental hit.
[0028] When the switch 30 is moved to the third position P3, and
the gate 20 is moved to the second position P2, a gap G1 is formed
between the first abutting portion 221 and the second abutting
portion 321 as shown in FIG. 3, which makes the switch 30 pivotally
move without being interfered by the gate 20 when the gate 20 is
positioned in the second position P2.
[0029] As illustrated in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, when the gate 20 is
forcefully hit, and therefore the first abutting portion 221 and
the second abutting portion 321 which are supposed to abut against
each other are broken, the first outer surface S1 beneath the first
abutting portion 221 of the first main body 21 would abut against
the second outer surface S2 beneath the second abutting portion 321
of the second main body 31.
[0030] In the embodiment, the first outer surface S1 and the second
outer surface S2 which abut against each other are parallel, so as
to form a bigger contact area, which reduces the chance of cracking
the second main body 31. Additionally, when the gate 20 is
forcefully hit by a force F, the switch 30 would also receive a
force Fr sent from the gate 20. When the gate 20 abuts against the
switch 30, a perpendicular foot P of the first outer surface S1 of
the first main body 21 passing through the rotation axis A of the
switch 30 falls on the first outer surface S1. In other words, a
component Fx of the force Fr in the normal direction of the first
outer surface S1 passes through the pin B2. Therefore, the
component Fx would not generate a rotation torque, but the rigid
pin B2 receives the component Fx instead, and thus the eyehook 10
is able to withstand a greater external force. In addition, another
component Fy would generate a low rotation torque which may not
damage the structure of the eyehook 10. Furthermore, the outer
diameter of the pin B2 is large enough, such that a vertical line L
on the first outer surface S passes through the pin B2 when the
gate 20 abuts against the switch 30, which makes the pin B2 receive
the component Fx as aforementioned.
[0031] The switch 30 can be driven to pivotally move to the fourth
position P4 (shown in FIG. 7) through the covering portions 320 to
make the second abutting portion 321 move away from the first
abutting portions 221. Afterwards, the gate 20 can be pressed and
driven to move to the first position P1 (shown in FIG. 8) to make
the first abutting portions 221 of the gate 20 be covered by the
covering portions 320 of the switch 30. With such design, a hand of
a user would not get pinched while driving the gate 20 and the
switch 30.
[0032] In addition, because the second abutting portion 321 of the
switch 30 is on the movement pathway for the first abutting portion
221, the gate 20 would not be prone to pivotally move even the gate
20 is accidentally hit. Even when the eyehook 100 is further
forcefully hit, and the first abutting portion 221 and the second
abutting portion 321 which are supposed to abut against each other
are accordingly broken, the intensity of the second main body 31 is
strong enough to withstand a greater external force, to reduce the
chance of cracking the eyehook 100, and to enhance the safety in
use.
[0033] It must be pointed out that the embodiments described above
are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention. All
equivalent structures which employ the concepts disclosed in this
specification and the appended claims should fall within the scope
of the present invention.
* * * * *