U.S. patent application number 15/225488 was filed with the patent office on 2016-11-24 for collapsible shoe.
The applicant listed for this patent is Reebok International Limited. Invention is credited to Andrew GILLESPIE.
Application Number | 20160338443 15/225488 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 37681719 |
Filed Date | 2016-11-24 |
United States Patent
Application |
20160338443 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
GILLESPIE; Andrew |
November 24, 2016 |
COLLAPSIBLE SHOE
Abstract
An article of footwear including an upper formed of a flexible
upper material and a sole formed of a flexible sole material,
wherein the sole is rolled, folded, or collapsed onto itself to
reduce the volume of the article of footwear. The article of
footwear in a collapsed state can then be packaged in a container.
This container can be dispensed by a vending machine in a
convenient urban area.
Inventors: |
GILLESPIE; Andrew; (North
Easton, MA) |
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Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Reebok International Limited |
London |
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GB |
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Family ID: |
37681719 |
Appl. No.: |
15/225488 |
Filed: |
August 1, 2016 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
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13955347 |
Jul 31, 2013 |
9427042 |
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15225488 |
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13222587 |
Aug 31, 2011 |
8505221 |
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13955347 |
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12647919 |
Dec 28, 2009 |
8020320 |
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13222587 |
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11625273 |
Jan 19, 2007 |
7637035 |
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12647919 |
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10197256 |
Jul 18, 2002 |
7168190 |
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11625273 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
1/1 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A43B 21/24 20130101;
A43B 3/248 20130101; A43C 1/02 20130101; A43B 3/24 20130101; A43B
13/141 20130101; A43B 13/18 20130101 |
International
Class: |
A43B 3/24 20060101
A43B003/24; A43B 13/18 20060101 A43B013/18; A43B 13/14 20060101
A43B013/14 |
Claims
1. An article of footwear comprising: an upper; and a flexible sole
fixed to said upper and having a heel area, wherein said sole
includes: a first and second flexure line that extends through at
least a portion of a length of said sole along at least a portion
of said heel area, wherein said second flexure line is disposed
between said first flexure line and a medial side of said sole,
wherein said first and second flexure lines divide said sole at the
portion of said heel area into first, second and third sole plates,
each of the first, second and third sole plates being undivided by
a flexure line, wherein the first sole plate extends from a lateral
side of said sole to said first flexure line, wherein the second
sole plate extends from said first flexure line to said second
flexure line, and wherein the third sole plate extends from said
second flexure line to the medial side of said sole.
2. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said sole has a
forefoot area and further includes: a third and fourth flexure line
that each extend through at least a portion of the length of said
sole along at least a portion of said forefoot area, wherein said
fourth flexure line is disposed between said third flexure line and
the medial side of said sole, wherein said third and fourth flexure
lines divide said sole at the portion of said forefoot area into
fourth, fifth and sixth sole plates, each of the fourth, fifth and
sixth sole plates being undivided by a flexure line, wherein the
fourth sole plate extends from the lateral side to said third
flexure line, wherein the fifth sole plate extends from said third
flexure line to said fourth flexure line, and wherein the sixth
sole plate extends from said fourth flexure line to the medial side
of said sole.
3. The article of footwear of claim 2, wherein said third and
fourth flexure lines extend through a portion of the length of said
sole along a second portion of said forefoot area adjacent the
first portion of said forefoot area having the fourth, fifth and
sixth sole plates, wherein said sole further includes: a fifth
flexure line that extends through the portion of the length of said
sole along the second portion of said forefoot area, wherein said
fifth flexure line is disposed between said fourth flexure line and
the medial side of said sole, at least one laterally extending
flexure line that extends across a width of said sole at the second
portion of said forefoot area, the laterally extending flexure line
intersecting with said third, fourth and fifth flexure lines,
wherein said third, fourth and fifth flexure lines divide the
second portion of said forefoot area into seventh, eighth, ninth
and tenth sole plates, each of the seventh, eighth, ninth and tenth
sole plates being undivided by a flexure line, wherein the seventh
sole plate extends from the lateral side to said third flexure
line, wherein the eighth sole plate extends from said third flexure
line to said fourth flexure line, wherein the ninth sole plate
extends from said fourth flexure line to said fifth flexure line,
and wherein the tenth sole plate extends from said fifth flexure
line to the medial side of said sole.
4. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said sole has a
forefoot area and further includes: a third, fourth and fifth
flexure line that each extend through at least a portion of the
length of said sole along at least a portion of said forefoot area,
wherein said third flexure line is disposed between the lateral
side of said sole and said fourth flexure line, and wherein said
fifth flexure line is disposed between said fourth flexure line and
the medial side of said sole, wherein said third, fourth and fifth
flexure lines divide said sole at the portion of said forefoot area
into fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh sole plates, each of the
fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh sole plates being undivided by a
flexure line, wherein the fourth sole plate extends from the
lateral side to said third flexure line, wherein the fifth sole
plate extends from said third flexure line to said fourth line,
wherein the sixth sole plate extends from said fourth flexure line
to said fifth flexure line, and wherein the seventh sole plate
extends from said fifth flexure line to the medial side of said
sole.
5. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said first and
second flexure lines extend through a portion of the length of said
sole along a second portion of said heel area adjacent the first
portion of said heel area having the first, second and third sole
plates, wherein said sole further includes: at least one laterally
extending flexure line that extends across a width of said sole at
the second portion of said heel area, the laterally extending
flexure line intersecting with said first and second flexure lines,
wherein said first and second flexure lines divide said sole at the
second portion of said heel area into fourth, fifth and sixth sole
plates, each of the fourth, fifth and sixth sole plates being
undivided by a flexure line, wherein the fourth sole plate extends
from the lateral side to said first flexure line, wherein the fifth
sole plate extends from said first flexure line to said second
flexure line, and wherein the sixth sole plate extends from said
second flexure line to the medial side of said sole.
6. The article of footwear of claim 5, wherein said first and
second flexure lines extend through a portion of the length of said
sole along a third portion of said heel area adjacent the second
portion of said heel area having fourth, fifth and sixth sole
plates, wherein said sole further includes: a second laterally
extending flexure line that extends across the width of said sole
at the third portion of said heel area, the laterally extending
flexure line intersecting with said first and second flexure lines,
wherein said first and second flexure lines divide said sole at the
third portion of said heel area into seventh, eighth and ninth sole
plates, each of the seventh, eighth and ninth sole plates being
undivided by a flexure line, wherein the seventh sole plate extends
from the lateral side to said first flexure line, wherein the
eighth sole plate extends from said first flexure line to said
second flexure line, and wherein the ninth sole plate extends from
said second flexure line to the medial side of said sole.
7. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said sole further
includes a plurality of laterally extending flexure lines that
extend across a width of said sole so as to divide said sole into a
plurality of sole plates that flex with respect to one another,
wherein said article of footwear has a natural state and a
collapsed state, said collapsed state having said sole rolled onto
itself with a forefoot area disposed adjacent said heel area and
said sole enveloping said upper, whereby the plurality of sole
plates move apart from each other around the outside of the shoe in
said collapsed state.
8. The article of footwear of claim 7, wherein at least one of said
laterally extending flexure lines is located diagonally across the
width of said sole so as to be slanted with respect to at least one
other of said laterally extending flexure lines.
9. The article of footwear of claim 7, wherein each of said
laterally extending flexure lines is parallel to at least one other
of said laterally extending flexure lines.
10. The article of footwear recited in claim 7, wherein said
laterally extending flexure lines in said sole are substantially
perpendicular to the lower surface of the sole.
11. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said upper
comprises a first flexible material and said sole comprises a
second flexible material that is different from said first flexible
material, and wherein said second flexible material is a foam
material.
12. The article of footwear of claim 11, wherein said first
flexible material is a breathable mesh material.
13. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein the plurality of
the sole plates are exposed on an outside of the shoe.
14. The article of footwear of claim 1, further comprising flexible
lacing.
15. The article of footwear of claim 1, wherein said sole is formed
of a unitary construction.
16. An article of footwear comprising: an upper; and a flexible
sole fixed to said upper and having a forefoot area, wherein said
sole includes: a first, second and third flexure line that each
extend through at least a portion of a length of said sole along at
least a portion of said forefoot area, wherein said first flexure
line is disposed between a lateral side of said sole and said
second flexure line, and wherein said second flexure line is
disposed between said first flexure line and a medial side of said
sole, wherein said first, second and third flexure lines divide
said sole at the portion of said forefoot area into first, second,
third and fourth sole plates, each of the first, second, third and
fourth sole plates being undivided by a flexure line, wherein the
first sole plate extends from the lateral side to said first
flexure line, wherein the second sole plate extends from said first
flexure line to said second flexure line, wherein the third sole
plate extends from said second flexure line to said third flexure
line, and wherein the fourth sole plate extends from said third
flexure line to the medial side of said sole, and wherein the
first, second, third and fourth sole plates are exposed on an
outside of the shoe.
17. The article of footwear of claim 16, wherein said first and
second flexure lines extend through a portion of the length of said
sole along a second portion of said forefoot area adjacent the
first portion of said forefoot area having the first, second, third
and fourth sole plates, wherein said sole further includes: at
least one laterally extending flexure line that extends across a
width of said sole at the second portion of said forefoot area, the
laterally extending flexure line intersecting with said first and
second flexure lines, wherein said first and second flexure lines
divide said sole at the second portion of said forefoot area into
fifth, sixth and seventh sole plates, each of the fifth, sixth and
seventh sole plates being undivided by a flexure line, wherein the
fifth sole plate extends from the lateral side to said first
flexure line, wherein the sixth sole plate extends from said first
flexure line to said second flexure line, and wherein the seventh
sole plate extends from said second flexure line to the medial side
of said sole.
18. The article of footwear of claim 16, wherein at least one of
said first, second and third flexure lines is parallel to at least
one other of said first, second and third flexure lines.
19. The article of footwear of claim 16, wherein said sole further
includes a plurality of laterally extending flexure lines that
extend across the width of said sole so as to divide said sole into
a plurality of sole plates that flex with respect to one
another.
20. The article of footwear of claim 19, wherein said upper
comprises a first flexible material and said sole comprises a
second flexible material that is different from said first flexible
material, and wherein said second flexible material is a foam
material.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser.
No. 13/955,347, filed Jul. 31, 2013, which is a continuation of
U.S. application Ser. No. 13/222,587, filed Aug. 31, 2011, now U.S.
Pat. No. 8,505,221, which is a continuation of U.S. application
Ser. No. 12/647,919, filed Dec. 28, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No.
8,020,320, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No.
11/625,273, filed Jan. 19, 2007, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,637,035, which
is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/197,256, filed
Jul. 18, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,168,190, the entire disclosures
of which are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] 1. Field of the Invention
[0003] This invention relates to footwear, and more particularly to
a collapsible article of footwear, a dispensing apparatus for
dispensing footwear, and a method of selling footwear.
[0004] 2. Background Art
[0005] Throughout the course of an average day, the feet and legs
of an individual are subjected to substantial impact forces.
Running, jumping, walking and even standing exert forces upon the
feet and legs of an individual which can lead to soreness, fatigue,
and injury. These forces are particularly harsh during concentrated
periods of athletic activity or exercise.
[0006] Although the human foot possesses natural cushioning and
rebounding characteristics, the foot alone is incapable of
effectively overcoming many of the forces encountered during
athletic activity. Unless an individual is wearing shoes which
provide proper cushioning and support, the soreness and fatigue
associated with athletic activity is more acute, and its onset
accelerated. This results in discomfort for the wearer which
diminishes the incentive for further athletic activity. Equally
important, inadequately cushioned footwear can lead to injuries
such as blisters, muscle, tendon and ligament damage, and bone
stress fractures. Improper footwear can also lead to other
ailments, including back pain. Thus, it is essential to have
cushioning and supporting footwear when engaging in athletic
activity. Proper footwear should complement the natural
functionality of the foot, in part by incorporating a sole which
absorbs the shock caused by athletic activity and supports the
natural shape of the foot. However, the sole should also possess
enough resiliency to prevent the sole from being "mushy" or
"collapsing," thereby unduly draining the energy of the wearer.
[0007] Athletic shoes that attend to these features tend to be
bulky and sometimes heavy.
[0008] It is not always feasible to carry a pair of bulky athletic
shoes for the purpose of later envisioned athletic activity,
particularly if the wearer has a large shoe size. A person may be
prevented from performing a desired athletic activity due to the
unavailability of proper footwear. In particular, space and weight
constraints often limit taking along multiple pairs of shoes while
on travel. Often wearers are forced to carry lighter and less bulky
foot apparel, such as sandals with a durable sole for athletic
activity while traveling. However, sandals may not provide the
necessary support. In addition, they leave most of the foot exposed
are thus unsuitable for use in colder climates or in places where
foot exposure could be dangerous. In addition, the exposure of a
sandal does not allow for the additional cushioning and comfort of
an upper or a sock liner included with a conventional athletic
shoe. A sock worn with a sandal may still not provide sufficient
protection from such exposure or be aesthetically pleasing to wear.
Furthermore, athletic shoes may be lost, stolen or forgotten while
away from home and thus preclude any desired athletic activity.
[0009] Accordingly, what is needed is a durable and resilient
athletic shoe which is able to provide proper support and
cushioning to the foot, but which is also able to be reduced to
smaller dimensions so that it may be easily stored, packed or
distributed. It is desired that such a shoe be inexpensive to
manufacture. Furthermore, it is desirable for such shoe be
available in a convenient forum and sold using a method convenient
for an on-the-go consumer.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] The present invention resolves the above stated problems by
providing an article of footwear that includes an upper formed of a
flexible, light-weight, breathable upper material, such as a
breathable mesh material, and a sole formed of a lightweight,
flexible sole material, such as blend of rubber and ethyl vinyl
acetate (EVA). The shoe may also have an adjustable network of
elastic piping or other closure system to fit snugly against a
variety of foot sizes and shapes. The flexible sole and upper
allows the article of footwear to be rolled, folded or collapsed on
itself so that the article of footwear may be easily stored, packed
or distributed. The article of footwear may be folded and stored in
a plastic case. The article of footwear may be conveniently sold in
areas frequented by those who have left or forgotten athletic shoes
while traveling such as airports, train stations, and hotels. It
can be used for light workouts because of the support and
cushioning of its sole and its flexible fitting, and may also be
used as a relaxing or walking shoe. Such a collapsible shoe
provides convenience because of its minimal dimensions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS/FIGURES
[0011] The foregoing and other features and advantages of the
present invention will be apparent from the following, more
particular description of a preferred embodiment of the invention,
as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which:
[0012] FIG. 1 is a side view of a shoe incorporating the present
invention;
[0013] FIG. 2 is a top view of the upper of the shoe shown in FIG.
1;
[0014] FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the sole of the shoe shown in
FIG. 1;
[0015] FIG. 4 is a side view of the shoe of FIG. 1 shown partially
collapsed;
[0016] FIG. 5 is a top view of a storage container according to the
present invention with a shoe of the present invention shown
collapsed and stored therein;
[0017] FIGS. 6a-c are front views of stacked storage containers
according to the present invention in which a shoe of the present
invention may be stored or dispensed; and
[0018] FIG. 7 is a perspective front view of a vending machine
according to the present invention for dispensing a shoe of the
present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0019] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is now
described with reference to the Figures, in which like reference
numerals are used to indicate identical or functionally similar
elements. Also in the Figures, the left most digit of each
reference numeral corresponds to the Figure in which the reference
numeral is first used. While specific configurations and
arrangements are discussed, it should be understood that this is
done for illustrative purposes only. A person skilled in the
relevant art will recognize that other configurations and
arrangements can be used without departing from the spirit and
scope of the invention. It will be apparent to a person skilled in
the relevant art that this invention can also be employed in other
applications.
[0020] The medial side of a shoe for a right foot according to the
present invention is shown generally at 100 in FIG. 1. A
corresponding shoe for the left foot would be a mirror image of
shoe 100 as would be apparent to one of skill in the art and
therefore, is not shown or described herein. As shown in FIG. 1,
shoe 100 has a heel area shown generally at 102, an arch area shown
generally at 104 and a forefoot area shown generally at 106. Shoe
100 is comprised of an upper 110 and a sole 120. FIG. 2 is a top
view of shoe 100 showing upper 110. FIG. 3 is a bottom view of shoe
100 showing sole 120.
[0021] Upper 110 is made from a durable and stretchable material
such that it provides adequate support to the foot but is flexible
enough to be compressed when shoe 100 is collapsed. It is also
desirable that the material be breathable to allow air to circulate
through the upper without exposing the foot to cold or dangerous
elements. A breathable fabric will also allow perspiration of the
foot to evaporate and escape. Further, it is desirable that the
material be lightweight. In a preferred embodiment, upper 110 is
made of a breathable mesh material. In alternate embodiments, upper
110 may be made of any suitable, breathable and stretchable
materials, such as spandex, cotton, or the like or combinations
thereof or other suitable, stretchable and flexible materials, such
as neoprene, as would be apparent to one skilled in the relevant
art. Upper 110 may also have at least one padded area 119 with
additional layers of the upper material or a lining material to
give depth and dimension to the otherwise flexible upper. Padded
area 119 may include an inner lining material and a stuffing
material or may be several layers that are quilted with additional
stitching, for the added comfort of the wearer.
[0022] Upper 110 has an ankle opening shown generally at 112, which
is designed to receive a wearer's foot. Alternatively, upper 110
may be a conventionally-shaped upper, such as one that contains a
conventional tongue.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, shoe 100 includes lacing 108.
Preferably, lacing 108 is an adjustable network of elastic piping
to allow shoe 100 to fit snugly against a variety of foot sizes and
shapes while providing some flexibility as the foot moves through
each step. As shown in FIG. 1, lacing 108 may be looped through
straps 109. As shown in FIG. 2, shoe 100 may also comprise optional
straps 230 along the top of the upper to assure lacing 108 applies
pressure in the most desired places on the foot. Flexible lacing
108 also allows ankle opening 112 to expand for the entrance of the
foot and then contract pulling upper 110 against the foot to
provide support.
[0024] A slide connector (not shown) may be employed to cinch
together a portion of lacing 108. Such a slide connector may cinch
any amount of lacing 108 to adjust the fit of the shoe 100 by
drawing the lacing more tightly against the foot. In alternate
embodiments, shoe 100 may be tied using conventional lacing made
from conventional lacing material or elastic lacing (with or
without the use of eyelets), velcro, or another means of attachment
that would be apparent to one skilled in the relevant art.
[0025] As shown in FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of shoe 100
further includes a toe plate 114 and a heel plate 116 to provide
durability and stability to shoe 100. Preferably, toe plate 114 and
heel plate 116 are made from the same material as that used for the
flexible sole 120, as discussed below. Alternatively, one or both
of the toe plate 114 and heel plate 116 may be made from a
different resilient and flexible material, such as thermoplastic
polyurethane (TPU) or other material as would be apparent to one
skilled in the relevant art. In alternate embodiments, shoe 100 may
be constructed without toe plate 114 and/or heel plate 116.
Additionally, shoe 100 could alternately include any number of
supporting plates or other supporting structures located elsewhere
on shoe 100, such as adhered to or stitched onto upper 110. In one
embodiment, such plates may form a type of exoskeleton around
flexible upper 110.
[0026] Heel plate 116 may include a groove 123 through which lacing
108 wraps around the user's heel for a snug fit. Alternatively,
heel plate 116 may include a conventional hook or loop (not shown)
through which lacing 108 is held in place. Further, a strap similar
to strap 109 may be sewn directly onto the upper in the general
location of heel plate 116 to allow lacing 108 to pass
therethrough. Heel plate 116 may be molded directly with sole 120
or it may be attached to the sole 120 and/or upper 110 separately.
In a preferred embodiment, heel plate 116 is formed in a unitary
structure with sole 120 and is connected by a connection plate 121,
which includes a series of grooves 125. Grooves 125 allow
connection plate 121 to bend up from sole 120 along the back of
shoe 100 and connect to heel plate 116. In this position, heel
plate 116 can provide support to the ankle and heel of a user's
foot.
[0027] Upper 110 is coupled to sole 120. Additionally, a sock liner
may be added inside shoe 100 between the wearer and sole 120, as
would be apparent to one skilled in the art. In a preferred
embodiment, as discussed below, the sock liner has flexure points
that correspond with flexure points located on the sole 120. The
sock liner bends at these flexure points so as not to impede the
ability of shoe 100 to roll or fold into a compact and collapsed
state.
[0028] Sole 120 is preferably made of a flexible, lightweight and
durable foam material.
[0029] More preferably, the sole of the present invention is a
lightweight foam material composed of a mixture of ethyl vinyl
acetate (EVA), rubber and other compounds, such as the 3D Ultralite
material, which is available from The Reebok Company, Canton, Mass.
The 3D Ultralite material is a unique mix of polymers that provide
good cushioning and prevention of friction, while being lightweight
and very flexible while offering excellent road feel, traction, and
superior shock absorption. It is preferred that sole 120 is made
from a single material so that the construction process is simple.
While typical rubber soles slap the pavement, foam outsoles conform
to the road for a smoother, more comfortable feel during a typical
gait cycle. This material allows sole 120 to provide cushioning and
support without the need for a bulky conventional midsole material.
Generally, sole 120 should be made of a material which provides
full support with a thinner sole which can be easily rolled or
folded into a compact shape.
[0030] In alternate embodiments, sole 120 may be made of other
flexible foam materials or any other suitable flexible material
which is lightweight and durable, such as rubber, as would be
apparent to one skilled in the relevant art.
[0031] As shown in FIG. 3 sole 120 has a relatively flat tread.
Alternatively, sole 120 may have anther desired type of tread as
would be apparent to one skilled in the art. Further, sole 120 has
cut away portions 315 substantially located at the arch area 104 of
the shoe. These cut-away portions 315 narrow sole 120 in the arch
area. Nonetheless, the material used to construct sole 120 in
combination with a sock liner and heel plate 116, as discussed
above, provide full support and cushioning for the foot during
athletic activity. Further, the cut-away portions 315 of sole 120
reduce the amount of material in the shoes making it possible to
roll or fold shoe 100 even more compactly.
[0032] As seen in FIG. 3, sole 120 has a plurality of flexure lines
301, which allow sole 120 to flex and curve. The flexible material
of sole 120 allows sole 120 to roll to some extent on its own, but
the flexure lines 301 divide the sole into a plurality of sole
plates 320 which individually curve around the outside of shoe 100
when in a collapsed state. For example, FIG. 4 shows sole 120
partially rolled or folded onto itself. Lacing 108 and flexible
upper 110 are collapsed upon each other, such that flexible sole
120 envelopes the upper 110 and lacing 108. As shoe 100 is rolled,
each flexure line 301 allows sole plates 320 to move apart from
each other around the outside of the collapsed shoe, as seen at
flexure points 404 of FIG. 4, providing more flexibility in sole
120 and a more compact collapsed state for shoe 100. Since FIG. 4
shows a shoe 100 that is only partially collapsed, only the sole
plates 320 at flexure points 404 are being affected. However, when
all of the sole plates 320 along the length of shoe 100, as shown
in FIG. 3, are affected, shoe 100 may be rolled more compactly than
that shown in FIG. 4. For example, FIG. 5, shows shoe 100 wherein
sole 120 is rolled or folded roughly into thirds. FIG. 5 shows
forefoot area 106 sandwiched between heel area 102 and arch area
104. Alternatively, heel area 102 may be sandwiched between
forefoot area 106 and arch Area 104. Further, shoe 100 may have a
cylindrical-shape rather than the flattened sandwich-shape seen in
FIG. 5. As discussed earlier, shoe 100 may also include a sock
liner with corresponding flexure lines which bend along with sole
120 so as to create a compact shoe.
[0033] Sole 120 may comprise one flexure line 301 or more, provided
that such flexure line(s) 301 allow shoe 100 to be folded. The more
flexure lines that divide sole 120 and the more plates 320 that are
created, the more compact sole 120 can become when rolled or
folded. For example, one embodiment may have a first flexure point
formed from a first flexure line and a second flexure point formed
from a second flexure line, so that shoe 100 can be rolled or
folded roughly into thirds, similar to the shoe 100 shown in FIG.
5. However, preferably, a greater number of flexure lines 301 are
utilized, as seen in FIG. 3. FIG. 5 shows upper 110 and lacing 108
enveloped by sole 120. In an alternative embodiment, however, shoe
100 may be rolled or folded in the other direction, such that sole
120 is enveloped by upper 110 and lacing 108.
[0034] Further, FIG. 3 shows a larger flexure line 305 located
diagonally across the width of sole 120, generally where a user's
toes bend at the end of a typical gait cycle. The larger flexure
line 305 provides additional flexibility at this point to provide
additional comfort while the foot is in motion. Further, when shoe
100 is rolled or folded starting with the forefoot area 106, the
larger flexure line 305 allows the forefoot area to collapse even
deeper into the roll of sole 120.
[0035] In practice, no matter how the shoe is rolled or compacted,
sole 120 has a natural state which is generally flat. Consequently,
sole 120 will naturally unroll unless it is held in a compact
state, such as by placing shoe 100 into a container. FIG. 5 shows a
collapsed shoe 100 fit into a container 550. Container 550 can be
easily packed or stored in any convenient location such as a bag,
pocket or suitcase. When removed from container 550, sole 120 will
automatically unroll to a generally flat natural state.
[0036] Preferably, container 550 is large enough to store a pair of
shoes 100 packaged together. When left and right shoes 100 are
rolled or folded into a compact state, the left and right shoe may
stored together in a compact manner in container 550. As seen in
FIG. 3, sole 120 has a larger portion 360 generally located in
forefoot area 106, a narrower portion 340 generally located in arch
area 104 formed from the cut-away portions 315, and a mid-sized
portion 380 generally located in heel area 102.
[0037] Left and right shoes 100 may be stored side-by-side, such
that the larger portion 360 of either the left or right shoe is
generally adjacent to the narrower portion 340 of the other of the
left or right shoe. In this arrangement, the larger portion 360 of
one shoe fits into the cut-away portion 315 of the narrower portion
340 of the other shoe, thereby reducing the amount of space
necessary to store a single pair of shoes. Alternatively, the left
and right shoe may be packaged one on top of the other, or such
that the heel of one shoe is interlocked into the folded portion of
the other shoe to form an S-shape with the two shoes. Other methods
can also be used to arrange a left and a right shoe 100 within
container 550 in a compact manner, as would be apparent to one
skilled in the art.
[0038] Container 550, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6a-6c, is preferably
a rectangular case, although in alternate embodiments container 550
may be square, circular, cylindrical or otherwise shaped as would
be apparent to one skilled in the relevant art. FIGS. 6a-6c, shows
an outside view of several identical containers 550 stacked
together. Preferably, containers 550 are stackable with each other.
In a preferred embodiment container 550 may be a plastic container.
In alternate embodiments, container 550 may be made of any
sufficiently durable material, as would be apparent to one skilled
in the relevant art. Further, as seen in FIGS. 6b and 6c,
containers 550 may be a variety of colors.
[0039] FIG. 6b shows stackable containers 550 having a first side
610 and a second side 620. Container 550 may have a clear portion
640 through which the collapsed shoe may be seen. First side 610
may also have an opaque portion, such as area 630. The opaque
portion may have a conventional, plastic, sandblasted texture.
However, as discussed above, container 550 may have a variety of
outward appearances. Preferably, as seen in FIG. 6a, stackable
containers 550 have a female end 650 and a male end 670, such that,
when stacked, the container temporarily interlock. Stackable
containers 550 allow collapsed shoe 100 to be stored in a more
compact manner. Further, stackable containers 550 are convenient
for dispensing from a dispensing apparatus, such as vending machine
760, of the present invention as discussed below. FIGS. 6a-6c show
that female end 650 and male end 670 interlock when first side 610
of one container 550 faces the same direction as the second side
620 of its adjacent container 550. Any interlocking and/or
stackable containers may be used that provide for compact storage
of collapsible shoes as would be apparent to one skilled in the
art.
[0040] A variety of dispensing apparatus would be appropriate for
dispensing the collapsible shoe of the present invention. For
example, FIG. 7 shows a preferred vending machine 760. Vending
machine 760 could be located in an urban area frequented by
travelers such as an airport, a rail station, or a hotel. Other
locations may include a mall, a health club, or any other area
where distributing athletic shoes or other athletic apparel could
be useful and convenient.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment such as the embodiment shown in
FIG. 7, vending machine 760 may include a credit card swipe or
conventional means of accepting currency, such as a bill acceptor
and coin slots, and a receipt provider located anywhere on the
machine, preferably in the area 762. Vending machine 760 also may
include a screen 764, which may be connected to the internet or
other online computer system or a local computer system or other
video distribution means such as a VCR. Screen 764 may display
commercials or other messages that could be uploaded daily and be
market specific. Preferably, the internet connection is a
broadband, hi-speed internet connection to avoid requiring a modem
or dial-up service to the vending machine 760. A dedicated
connection would require less human operation and interaction with
the vending machine 760.
[0042] Additionally, an internet connection may provide a feature
wherein, if a desired product is not available, vending machine 760
will automatically connect to a warehouse for overnight delivery of
the product to the user's destination. Further, the user may be
able to pay for this service via the currency reader or credit card
swipe located on the vending machine. Screen 764 may also provide
step-by-step instruction on the use of vending machine 760. In a
preferred embodiment, vending machine 760 may have audio
capability, preferably located in the area 766 to provide audio
instructions or descriptions of options for consumers and to
provide sound that corresponds to the images displayed on screen
764. Panel 772 may be reverse printed with market specific imagery.
Alternatively, images may be inserted into panel 772 so that they
can be periodically changed, using techniques known for
conventional vending machines.
[0043] Vending machine 760 may also have product descriptions 768
and colored images 770, which display the variety of colors and
sizes available at one or more vending machines 760 located in the
same vicinity. Vending machine 760 could also dispense other
products, such as T-shirts, athletic shoes or pants, socks, sports
bras, other athletic apparel, or various food or drink
products.
[0044] While the invention has been particularly shown and
described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will
be understood by those skilled in the art that they have been
presented by way of example only, and not limitation, and various
changes in form and details can be made therein without departing
from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the breadth and
scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the
above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only
in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Additionally, all references cited herein, including issued U.S.
patents, or any other references, are each entirely incorporated by
reference herein, including all data, tables, figures, and text
presented in the cited references.
[0045] The foregoing description of the specific embodiments will
so fully reveal the general nature of the invention that others
can, by applying knowledge within the skill of the art (including
the contents of the references cited herein), readily modify and/or
adapt for various applications such specific embodiments, without
undue experimentation, without departing from the general concept
of the present invention. Therefore, such adaptations and
modifications are intended to be within the meaning and range of
equivalents of the disclosed embodiments, based on the teaching and
guidance presented herein. It is to be understood that the
phraseology or terminology herein is for the purpose of description
and not of limitation, such that the terminology or phraseology of
the present specification is to be interpreted by the skilled
artisan in light of the teachings and guidance presented herein, in
combination with the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the
art.
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