U.S. patent application number 14/298924 was filed with the patent office on 2015-12-10 for the baby sitter infant support cushion.
The applicant listed for this patent is Diane B. Gowaty, Mikayla J. Gowaty. Invention is credited to Diane B. Gowaty, Mikayla J. Gowaty.
Application Number | 20150351559 14/298924 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 54768577 |
Filed Date | 2015-12-10 |
United States Patent
Application |
20150351559 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Gowaty; Diane B. ; et
al. |
December 10, 2015 |
The Baby Sitter Infant Support Cushion
Abstract
This invention is an infant and child round support cushion
comprised of natural or synthetic firm filler material ranging in
size between 22'' to 36'' in diameter, with a preferred diameter of
24'', with a center cut-out well ranging in size between 11'' to
18'' in diameter, with a preferred diameter of 12'', 2' to 7'' in
height, with a preferred height of 5'', with three 1.5'' cushion
inserts for the center well designed to provide a surface for
laying, to help the child learn to sit up unsupported at rest or
play, and to learn how to support self on knees while learning to
crawl. This invention offers the new concept of offering a firmer
more durable cushion that supports children on all surrounding
sides ranging in height between 2'' to 7'' high, comprising sides
with flat edges that do not allow the child to fall over and that
teach the child how to support self in a seated position and a
crawling position by providing a firm resistance against which feet
can brace, in a compact aesthetic circle-design making the most use
of material and space.
Inventors: |
Gowaty; Diane B.; (Jefferson
Hills, PA) ; Gowaty; Mikayla J.; (Jefferson Hills,
PA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Gowaty; Diane B.
Gowaty; Mikayla J. |
Jefferson Hills
Jefferson Hills |
PA
PA |
US
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
54768577 |
Appl. No.: |
14/298924 |
Filed: |
June 8, 2014 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
5/655 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A47D 13/08 20130101 |
International
Class: |
A47D 13/08 20060101
A47D013/08 |
Claims
1. A support cushion comprising: the following new inventive
structure and composition: a cylinder-like shape with the center
cylinder removed, comprising a 22'' to 36'' round, firm, dense,
polyurethane foam, one-piece cushion body 2'' to 8'' 2'' to 7''
high, with a preferred height of 5'', comprising a 11'' to 18''
center rounded cut-out well, with a preferred inside cut-out
diameter of 12'', extending from the top surface to the bottom
surface of the cushion, comprised of flat and not rounded top and
bottom edges, in order to support a child who cannot sit up
unsupported, that firmly supports an infant's and child's neck when
lying, back and arms all on four sides when seated, also containing
three separate center round cushion inserts 11'' to 18'' in
diameter, with a preferred diameter of 12'', to fit in center well,
1.5'' high that rests on the floor surface to help in cushioning
baby's bottom comprising a sewn on cover that can be stacked one,
two, or three inserts high to adjust for the support needs of the
infant, allowing for this cushion to be used with all three inserts
to create a flat surface for laying on, with two inserts as a
shallow well for a newborn to be propped up while safely contained
within the well, with one insert to provide a deeper well for a
pre-sitter, and then with all three inserts removed for a
pre-crawler and beyond to ages four and up, and comprising a cover
disposed about the cushion body, wherein the cover wraps completely
around the entire surface of the cushion in once one piece securing
along the exterior bottom perimeter by an enclosure.
2. A support cushion as in claim 1 wherein said cushion offers the
new inventive uses of supporting a child on all three sides who is
being propped up as early as ages newborn to 3 months, and who is
beyond the learning to sit up stage who is moving on to learning to
crawl, and this new design also provides a flat surface for child
to lay. This cushion, that also provides support to a child who
cannot sit up unsupported, that firmly supports an infant's and
child's neck and body when lying, back and arms on all four sides
when seated when attempting to sit up, that also provides a safe
rounded well in which child sits while playing with toys prior to
learning how to crawl, who needs a soft, firm object to rest on
while positioned up on knees, who needs a soft, firm low to the
ground object to sit on when needing a seat with feet positioned
resting on the floor either inside the square cushion or outside
the square cushion, and who needs a soft, firm cushion to lay
on.
3. (canceled)
Description
PARENT CASE TEXT
[0001] This invention is a continuation of application Ser. No.
14/312,911 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,918,149, the Sitting Square Baby
Support Cushion filed on Jul. 19, 2005.
REFERENCE TO SEQUENCE LISTING
[0002] Not applicable
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0003] This invention pertains to the field of support pillows and
cushions, and in particular to support pillows and cushions that
are suitable for placement around an object, in this case a
juvenile's head, neck, and body. The U.S. patent Classification
would be Class 5 BEDS, relating to devices intended to hold the
human in a prone, supine, sitting, or kneeling position. The
subclass would be 652 SUPPORT FOR USER'S BODY OR PART THEREOF,
which includes "cushion" and art that requires some modification to
materials to adapt them for body support.
[0004] The references cited for the previous invention this
invention improves upon, Sitting Square Baby Support Cushion, U.S.
Pat. No. 6,918,149, are still applicable here, with the addition of
one not previously cited. There is a number of other juvenile
support cushions that provide support to the neck or body, however,
only four were found that provide similar support that pertains to
this invention. One such invention is by Susan Matthews, U.S. Pat.
No. 6,685,024, filed Feb. 3, 2004, class 206/521. Susan Mathew's
invention is a tubular-shaped oval pillow to support the child in a
laying position or seated position, which also supports the
juvenile's back and/or arms while at rest or play. The problem with
this support pillow is that the juvenile is not firmly supported on
all four sides, which allows the infant to flop over sideways, nor
does it provide a front support for the juvenile who falls over
frontwards. Another similar invention is by Jamie Leach, U.S. Pat.
No. 6,553,590, filed Apr. 29, 2003, class 5/655; 5/922. This
invention is that the juvenile is restricted to a laying position
only not allowing for movement for muscle development, which
restricts the age-limit to a pre-sitter. Another such similar
invention is by Paul Pagano, U.S. Pat. No. 7,356,861, filed Apr.
15, 2008, class 5/655; 297/464; 5/922. Paul Pagano's invention is a
square-shaped foam support cushion that straps the juvenile in
tightly and allows for the juvenile's legs and feet to protrude
outward from the body through an opening in the cushion in a
sitting position. The problem with this invention is that it
tightly straps the juvenile in and does not allow the juvenile to
move freely to exercise muscles needed to learn to sit up
independently and does not allow for a firm resistance against
which feet can brace encouraging movement and development. Another
such invention is by Sandra Darling and Denise Rowell, U.S. Pat.
No. 6,810,545, filed on Nov. 2, 2004, class 5/655; 5/630; 5/657.
The problem with this invention is that it is a u-shaped cushion
that does not provide support on all four sides and does not
provide resistance for the feet. Other support pillows only provide
support to the head and neck. Specifically, U.S. Pat. No. 4,679,262
(Davis), U.S. Pat. No. 4,285,081 (Price), U.S. Pat. No. 2,167,622
(Bentivoglio), U.S. Pat. No. 4,788,728 (Lake). A pillow designed
for the support of juveniles while asleep is disclosed in U.S. Pat.
No. 4,726,085 (Antonio). This device supports only the head. The
following juvenile activity centers, U.S. Pat. No. 7,614,930, Nov.
10, 2009 by Berkley, Cindy et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 593,085, Aug.
3, 1999 by O'Neill et. al. completely surround the child but are
inflatable. The problem with these inventions is that the devices
can deflate with use and the child is still unable to freely move
about in and out of the device without restriction. The infant
support and development pillow (Harris and Hughes, 2007), U.S. Pat.
No. 20070204402 A1, completely surrounds the child but has an inner
well depth that is 8''-16'' high, creating a depth that is much too
deep to allow for an infant to have full range of motion to stretch
back and forth and position self up on knees for learning to crawl,
a pillow that has rounded edges allowing for the feet to slip under
and potentially causing the pillow to flip up and over the child,
and having a diameter of 30'' to 56'' that is not a compact design,
and a pillow that is stated to be used by an infant ages 3 months
to 9 months only and which is to be discarded after child learns
how to sit up who is learning to crawl. This new invention improves
upon this prior art by providing the following structural
differences: an inner well height of 2'' to 7'', allowing for an
infant as young as newborn to lie comfortable with neck not
compromised while in a supine position, inner wall edges on top and
bottom of well that are not rounded, but rather flat, not allowing
feet to slip under, but rather providing a firm sturdy surface for
feet to push against with composition of a more firm, dense
polyurethane foam not allowing for infant to flip cushion, having
three 1.5'' cushion insert seats that can be inserted to adjust the
well height for the needs of the child, allowing for an infant to
lay flat with three inserts in place, allowing for a newborn to
prop up with two inserts in place, allowing for a pre-sitter to be
supported with one insert in place, and allowing for a pre-crawler
with inserts removed, that can later on be used by an older child
for play, with compact dimensions that allow for portability,
storage, and reduced material use and waste in manufacturing, that
is to be used by an infant from ages newborn to four years for
laying, propping up, learning to sit, learning to crawl, learning
to stand, and creative play.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0005] This invention is an improvement to the previous invention
of the Sitting Square Baby Support Cushion, U.S. Pat. No.
6,918,149. The square center well design of this previous patent
allowed for juveniles to slouch into the corners unsupported. The
new invention has a round inside well which eliminates the
slouching and provides better support to the juvenile. This
invention's new rounded outside perimeter also improves upon the
invention by eliminating the corners and requiring less foam for
the purposes of reducing manufacturing costs, shipping weight, and
storage space, and increasing visual aesthetics. This invention
also improves upon the previous invention by providing a range for
the inside and outside diameter and height, which allows for this
invention to serve smaller and larger juveniles, since juveniles
learn to sit up and crawl at varying developmental ages and body
lengths. The insert cushion improves upon the previous invention by
providing a soft bottom surface for baby's bottom that can be
stacked three high to adjust for support needed. The cover for this
invention improves upon the previous invention by being one piece
that secures all the way around and encloses at the bottom exterior
perimeter that completely detaches allowing for easier removal and
reassembling with an enclosure.
[0006] This juvenile support cushion provides support on all four
sides for the juvenile needing support for laying flat, while being
propped up, to sit up or when learning to crawl. It contains a
center well in which the juvenile sits, with completely surrounding
surfaces on which the juvenile can rest its head and neck when
lying down or back and arms when sitting up or arms and hands when
learning to crawl or on which to rest toys when at play that comes
with a three 1.5'' high cushions for resting bottom on that can be
stacked one, two, or three high to adjust support needed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] A support cushion comprising a one-piece body with
flame-retardant, firm filler material with the following range of
dimensions: a cylinder-like shape with the center cylinder removed,
comprising a 22'' to 36'' round cushion, with a preferred diameter
of 24'', 2'' to 7'' high, with a preferred height of 5'', with a
rounded center well 11'' to 18'' in diameter, with a preferred
inside diameter for center cut-out well of 12'', with a three
center cushion inserts each with a sewn on cover, 11'' to 18'' in
diameter, with a preferred diameter of 12'', 1.5'' in height, that
can be stacked one, two, or three high. A removal cover is disposed
about the cushion body securing at the bottom outside perimeter by
an enclosure.
[0008] Previous inventions comprise a U-shaped or C-shaped pillow
lacking firm support and complete surrounding support, or lacking
firm surrounding support for motion for sitting up and crawling,
and/or lacking cushion inserts for cushioning bottom and providing
adjustable height for support for a range of ages from newborn to
pre-sitter to pre-crawler to crawler and beyond.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING
[0009] The foregoing features and advantages of the invention will
become more fully understood from the following description of the
preferred embodiment of the invention as illustrated in the
accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to
the same parts throughout different views.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of the support cushion.
Exterior dimensions range between 22'' to 36''. Interior dimensions
range between 11'' to 18''.
[0011] FIG. 2 is a side view of the cushion. Height dimensions
range between 2'' to 7''.
[0012] FIG. 3 is a front view showing the center cut-out well.
[0013] FIG. 4 is a front view of the cover showing how the cover
secures all around the bottom exterior perimeter with an
enclosure.
[0014] FIG. 5 is a front view of one cushion insert, 11'' to 18''
in diameter, 1.5'' high.
* * * * *