U.S. patent application number 14/577760 was filed with the patent office on 2015-06-25 for methods and apparatus for jewelry.
The applicant listed for this patent is Origami Owl, L.L.C.. Invention is credited to Tyson H. Basha, Zyad M. Kadri, David A. Tipp, Christian H. Weems.
Application Number | 20150173471 14/577760 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 53398699 |
Filed Date | 2015-06-25 |
United States Patent
Application |
20150173471 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Weems; Christian H. ; et
al. |
June 25, 2015 |
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR JEWELRY
Abstract
Methods and apparatus for jewelry may comprise a locket system
comprising first and second portions that may be attached to define
an interior cavity. The locket system may be selectively coupled by
a connector system. The connector system may comprise a pivotal
connection configured to selectively pivot the second portion
relative to the first portion to provide access to the interior
cavity, a biasing mechanism adapted to substantially bias the first
portion and the second portion into a closed position, and an
engagement point adapted to constrain inadvertent movement of the
first portion relative to the second portion when the first portion
and the second portion are in a closed position. Methods and
apparatus for jewelry may further comprise an insert system for
insertion into a locket system adapted to retain a desired position
within the interior cavity.
Inventors: |
Weems; Christian H.;
(Gilbert, AZ) ; Basha; Tyson H.; (Chandler,
AZ) ; Tipp; David A.; (Chandler, AZ) ; Kadri;
Zyad M.; (Mesa, AZ) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Origami Owl, L.L.C. |
Chandler |
AZ |
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
53398699 |
Appl. No.: |
14/577760 |
Filed: |
December 19, 2014 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
61918253 |
Dec 19, 2013 |
|
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Current U.S.
Class: |
63/19 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A44C 25/004
20130101 |
International
Class: |
A44C 25/00 20060101
A44C025/00 |
Claims
1. A heart shaped locket system, comprising: a first portion and a
second portion defining an interior cavity coupled by a pivotal
connection, wherein: the first portion comprises: an interior
surface; and a mating surface, comprising: at least one magnet
recessed in at least one aperture; and the second portion
comprises: an interior surface comprising a window; and a mating
surface adapted to releasably engage a portion of the mating
surface of the first portion to form the interior cavity; and
wherein; each of the first portion and a second portion comprise:
an exterior surface, comprising: a lower termination point; an
upper termination point; and a pair of symmetrical sections, each
comprising: a first side portion and a second side portion
extending between the lower termination point and the upper
termination point, wherein: each of the first side section and the
second side section comprises: a first sidewall element forming a
generally straight surface extending between the lower termination
point to a first radial point; a first transition clement forming a
generally curved surface extending between the first radial point
to a second radial point; and a second sidewall element forming a
generally straight surface extending between the second radial
point to the upper termination point.
2. The heart, shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein the interior
surface of the first portion comprises a window.
3. The heart shaped, locket system of claim 1, wherein the lower
termination points of each of the first portion and the second
portion comprises a terminal apex forming an angle measuring
between approximately 45 degrees and approximately 60 degrees.
4. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein the lower
termination points of each of the first portion and the second
portion comprises a terminal apex forming an angle measuring less
than 45 degrees.
5. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein the pivotal,
connection comprises a hinge assembly disposed within a recess
proximate to the first radial element of at least one of the first
side section and the second side section of at least one of the
first portion and the second portion wherein the hinge assembly is
configured to facilitate the movement of the first portion,
relative to the second portion.
6. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein the first
portion, is adapted to pivot about a pivot axis defined through a
hinge assembly over a limited angular range relative to a planar
surface of the second portion while the second portion remains in a
fixed position.
7. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein; the mating
surface of the second, portion further comprises a hole, and the
mating surface of the first portion further comprises a stud sized
and positioned to selectively engage the hole when the mating
surface of the first portion and the mating surface of the second
portion are in an engaged configuration to prevent inadvertent
relative, movement of the first portion and the second portion.
8. The heart shaped locket system of claim 7, wherein; the stud and
the hole are positioned substantially diagonally opposite the
position of the pivotal connection when the mating surface of the
first portion and the mating surface of the second portion are in
an engaged configuration.
9. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, further comprising a
concave bevel formed in a surface of at least one of the first
portion or the second portion, wherein: the concave bevel is
positioned proximate to the engagement point and substantially
diagonally opposite the position of the pivotal connection when the
mating surface of the first portion and the mating surface of the
second portion are in an engaged configuration.
10. The heart shaped locket system of claim L wherein the mating
surface of the second portion further comprises at least one
oppositely positioned magnet recessed in at least one oppositely
positioned aperture, wherein; the at least one oppositely
positioned magnet is positioned to align with and engage the at
least one magnet formed in the mating surface of the first portion
when the first, portion and the second portion are in an engaged
configuration.
11. The heart shaped locket system of claim. 1, wherein: the least
one magnet recessed in at least one aperture of the mating surface
of the first portion further comprises: a first magnet positioned
at a midpoint of the first sidewall element; a second magnet
positioned at a midpoint of the first transition element; and a
third magnet positioned at a midpoint of the second sidewall
element, wherein: the first magnet and the third magnet may be
generally aligned along a vertical axis line; and the second magnet
may be generally aligned along a horizontal axis line substantially
perpendicular to the vertical axis line and clockwise of the third
magnet.
12. The heart shaped, locket system of claim 11, wherein the mating
surface of the second portion further comprises at least one
oppositely positioned magnet recessed in at least one oppositely
positioned aperture, wherein the at least one oppositely positioned
magnet comprises: a first oppositely positioned magnet positioned
to engage the first magnet; a second oppositely positioned magnet
positioned to engage the second magnet; and a third oppositely
positioned magnet positioned to engage the third magnet, when the
mating surface of the first portion and the mating surface of the
second portion are in an engaged configuration.
13. The heart shaped locket system of claim 12, wherein the at
least one magnet and the at least one oppositely positioned magnet
comprise a magnetic field strength range of approximately 1500
Gauss to approximately 2000 Gauss.
14. The heart shaped locket system of claim 12, wherein the magnet
field strength range is selected to substantially inhibit
inadvertent detachment of the mating surface of the first portion
and the mating surface of the second portion after engagement.
15. The heart shaped locket system of claim 12, wherein the magnet
field strength range is selected to substantially bias the mating
surface of the first portion and the mating surface of the second
portion to an engaged configuration.
16. The heart shaped locket system of claim 12, wherein the
magnetic field strength range comprises approximately 1800
Gauss.
17. The heart shaped locket system of claim 6, wherein the angular
range comprises a minimum angular range of approximately 30 degrees
and a maximum angular range of approximately 180 degrees.
18. The heart shaped locket system of claim 6, wherein the angular
range comprises a minimum angular range of approximately 45 degrees
and a maximum angular range of approximately 60 degrees.
19. The heart shaped locket system of claim 6, wherein the maximum
angular range is selected to substantially bias the mating surface
of the first portion and the mating surface of the second portion
to an engaged configuration.
20. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein at least one
of the first portion and the second portion comprises a decorative
surface.
21. The heart shaped locket system of claim 20, wherein the
decorative surface comprises a decorative object.
22. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, wherein the interior
cavity is configured to display an object.
23. The heart shaped locket system of claim 1, may further comprise
an interchangeable locket insert system comprising: a main body
adapted for insertion info the interior cavity, wherein the main
body comprises dimensions adapted; to be inserted into the interior
cavity and snugly engage the interior cavity to substantially
prevent inadvertent displacement.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a Nonprovisional of U.S. Provisional
Patent Application Ser. No. 61/918,253, filed on Dec. 19, 2013, and
incorporates the disclosure of the application in its entirety by
reference. To the extent that the present disclosure conflicts with
any referenced application, however, the present disclosure is to
be given priority.
BRIEF BACKGROUND
[0002] Human use of jewelry extends beyond memory, tradition or
recorded history. Throughout recorded history, jewelry has been
used for many purposes. Like painting or poetry, jewelry may be
used as a form of expression or assertion of a user's personality,
feelings or ideas, demonstrating the uniqueness of a user. Jewelry
may simultaneously be used to provide a functional way of storing
personal effects in a meaningful way.
[0003] Jewelry is generally designed to form a single invariable
unit of static design, preventing a user from customizing the
jewelry to different parts of the user's body, or to serve
different functional purposes. While various modular jewelry
designs, including lockets, have been proposed in the prior art,
much of the prior art focuses on either functionality or artistic
need but not both.
[0004] A need exists for a customizable jewelry system with
interconnecting and exchangeable modular components adapted to
substantially easily attach and detach to and from any one or more
of the other modular components in matter of seconds without any
particular training, tools, or effort, while still fulfilling a
desired functional purpose. A customizable jewelry system allows
the user to build or alter the various modular components according
to individual or personalized specifications and functions.
BRIEF SUMMARY Of THE TECHNOLOGY
[0005] Methods and apparatus for jewelry may comprise a locket
system comprising first and second portions that may be attached to
define an interior cavity. The locket, system may be selectively
coupled by a connector system. The connector system may comprise a
pivotal connection configured to selectively pivot the second
portion relative to the first portion to provide selective access
to the interior cavity, a biasing mechanism adapted to
substantially bias or urge the first portion and the second portion
into a closed position, and an engagement point adapted to
constrain inadvertent movement of the first portion relative to the
second portion when the first portion and the second portion are in
a closed position. Methods and apparatus for jewelry may further
comprise an insert system for insertion into a locket system
adapted to a desired position of the main body within the interior
cavity.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
[0006] A more complete understanding of the claimed technology may
be derived by referring to the detailed description of exemplary
embodiments and claims in connection with the following
illustrative figures. In the following figures, like reference
numbers ordinarily refer to similar elements and steps.
[0007] FIG. 1A representatively illustrates a perspective view of a
locket system in a closed position, respectively;
[0008] FIG. 1B representatively illustrates a top view of a locket
system in a closed position;
[0009] FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of
FIG. 1B, representatively illustrating a side view of an interior
cavity of the locket system;
[0010] FIG. 2A representatively illustrates the locket system in an
open position, with the first portion in an exemplary angular
orientation relative to plane B-B of the second portion;
[0011] FIG. 2B representatively illustrates the locket system shown
in FIG. 2A in exploded view;
[0012] FIG. 3A representatively illustrates a first portion of the
locket system of FIGS. 2A-B;
[0013] FIG. 3B representatively illustrates a second portion of the
locket system of FIGS. 2A-B;
[0014] FIG. 4A representatively illustrates the first portion of
the locket system of FIGS. 2A-B;
[0015] FIG. 4B representatively illustrates the second portion of
the locket system of FIGS. 2A-B;
[0016] FIG. 5 representatively illustrates a front view of a locket
insert;
[0017] FIG. 6A representatively illustrates a front view of a
locket system having a decorative surface comprising an embedded
decorative object; and
[0018] FIG. 6B is a close up cross-sectional, view taken, along
line D-D of FIG. 6A.
[0019] The drawings are for illustration purposes only and are not
intended to limit the scope of the disclosed embodiments in any
way. The drawings illustrate only selected embodiments and not all
possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope
of any of the various embodiments. The drawings may not be drawn to
scale.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Various aspects of the present technology may be described
in terms of functional block components and various processing
steps. Such functional blocks may be realized by any number of
components configured to perform the specified functions and
achieve the various results. For example, exemplary embodiments of
the present technology may employ various Socket systems,
articulating mechanisms, biasing mechanisms. Socking mechanisms,
linking elements such as chains, charms and locket system inserts,
and seals, and the like, which may carry out a variety of
functions. In addition, various aspects of the present technology
may be practiced in conjunction with any number of jewelry systems,
and the apparatus and methods described are merely exemplary
applications for the technology. Further, exemplary embodiments of
the present technology may employ any number of conventional
techniques for assembly, disassembly, and the like.
[0021] Methods and apparatus for a locket, system may operate in
conjunction with any suitable jewelry system. Certain
representative implementations of a jewelry system may include, for
example, lockets, bracelets, broaches, necklaces, and the like. The
jewelry system may be suitably configured to couple the locket
system to any appropriate portion of the user's body to display the
locket system components and any elements attached, adhered,
embedded, or otherwise disposed on or within the locket system
components. For example, the locket system may be attached to a
limb, for example adjacent a user's neck or wrist. The jewelry
system may comprise any shape or size suitable to couple the locket
system to a portion of the user's body and/or to display the
various locket system components. For example, in various
embodiments, the jewelry system may comprise a looped article of
wearable apparel, such as a necklace, bracelet, choker, belt, or
the like.
[0022] In various embodiments, the locket system may operate in
conjunction, with a large collection of different, jewelry system
components elements to allow a user to design a vast array of
different items, limited only by the creativity of the user. For
example, the locket system may operate in conjunction with a
collection of multiple different types of linking elements, such as
chains of various sizes, lengths, links, etc. The locket system may
also operate in conjunction with hundreds or thousands of different
charms and inserts that may be selected or created by the user.
Further, the locket system may operate in conjunction with a
variety of different locket systems, such as modular or nonmodular
lockets, which may have single or multiple points for connection to
other items, such as connection points, interior cavities, and the
like. By selecting among the various jewelry elements and
assembling them according to the user's desire, the variations and
possibilities for creativity approach the infinite.
[0023] In various embodiments, the locket system may comprise a
modular interchangeable jewelry system comprising any number of
interconnecting selectable and exchangeable modular components
adapted to substantially easily attach and detach for assembly into
a single article of wearable apparel. For example, the modular
interchangeable jewelry system may comprise one or more modular
locket systems adapted to substantially easily attach to and detach
from the one or more modular locket systems, linking elements,
and/or any other modular component. The interconnecting and
exchangeable modular components may be adapted to substantially
easily attach and detach to and from any one or more of the other
modular components in matter of seconds without any particular
training, tools, or effort.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 1A-C, a locket system 100 according to
various aspects of the present system comprises a case, such as a
small ornamental case worn as a pendant or bracelet, for storing
one or more charms, photographs, curls of hair, keepsakes, or other
items. The locket system 100 may include an interior cavity 120,
such as an environmentally-controlled interior cavity, with at
least one substantially transparent or translucent window to
display the interior cavity 120 and its contents. In addition, the
Socket system 100 may include a small door or cover over the window
that may open to reveal the contents of the locket system 100
without opening the interior cavity 120 in which the contents are
stored.
[0025] The locket system 100 may be configured in any suitable
shapes, such as ovals, hearts, and circles, and may comprise any
suitable materials, such as plastic, metal, ceramic, glass,
precious metals, and the like. For example, in one exemplary
embodiment, the locket system 100 may be configured in the shape of
a heart. In various embodiments, the portion comprising a front or
back portion of the locket system 100 may be configured to be
beveled, flat, circular or any other configuration contemplated by
one of ordinary skill in the art. The locket system 100 may include
a connection point 115. For example, the connection point 115 may
comprise one or more bails, either fixed or configured to spin or
otherwise move. In various embodiments, the locket system 100 may
comprise a concave bevel 125 configured to allow a user to access
the interior cavity 120.
[0026] The locket system 100 may comprise any suitable ease, such
as a nonmodifiable case that cannot be easily modified (other than
its contents) or a modular case that may be easily modified. For
example, a locket system 100 according to various aspects of the
present jewelry system may comprise a first portion 105 and a
second portion 110, such as a back portion and a front portion. In
accordance with various embodiments, it should be understood that a
first portion and/or a second portion as described herein may
comprise a back or base portion and/or a front or lid portion. The
first portion 105 and the second portion 110 may be attached, and
possibly detached, for example, by a connector interface and/or a
set of opposing mating surface, as will be discussed in detail
below. The connector interface and/or the mating surfaces may act
alone or in concert to couple the first portion 105 and the second
portion 110 to create the interior cavity 120, as described in more
detail in relation to FIGS. 2A-4B. The locket system 300 may
include a connection point 115. For example, the connection point
115 may comprise one or more bails, either fixed or configured to
spin or otherwise move. In various embodiments, the locket system
190 may comprise a concave bevel 125 configured to allow a user to
access the interior cavity 120.
[0027] In accordance with, various embodiments, it should be
understood that a first portion and/or a second portion as
described herein may comprise a back or base portion and/or a front
or lid portion.
[0028] The first portion 105 and the second portion 110 may be
configured in any suitable manner to define the interior cavity
120. The interior cavity 120 may be adapted for storage and display
of any material and/or an object attached, adhered, embedded, or
otherwise disposed within the interior cavity 120 to provide a
changeable display of the material and/or object, such as a charm
(not shown). The interior cavity 120 may comprise any dimensions
adapted to store and display the material and/or object. For
example, in various embodiments, the first portion 105 and the
second portion 110 may form an interior cavity 120 having an
interior perimeter with dimensions configured to substantially
inhibit inadvertent movement of or otherwise bias a charm or an
insert to retain a preset position within the interior cavity 120.
In various embodiments, the first portion 105 and the second
portion 110 may be suitably adapted to create an interior cavity
120 having a controlled environment. For example, the interior
cavity 120 may be airtight and/or waterproof. In various
embodiments, an interior perimeter of the interior cavity 120 may
comprise a depth adapted to prevent a charm and/or insert from
flipping or otherwise maintaining a position of the charm and/or
insert, within the interior cavity 120. In various embodiments, the
interior cavity 120 may comprise a hermetically sealed interior
cavity 120 to create a controlled internal environment. For
example, the interior cavity 120 may be airtight and/or
waterproof.
[0029] The locket system 100 may also comprise one or more
connection points 115, such as a bail, to facilitate attachment to,
and possibly detachment from, another jewelry system element (not
shown). For example, in one embodiment, the locket system 100 may
be configured as a pendant comprising a single bail oriented
parallel to a mid-vertical axis line 300 of the locket system 100,
as shown in FIGS. 3A-B, to receive another connection, point 115 or
a linking element (not shown), such as a chain. In another
embodiment, the locket system 100 may be configured as a bracelet
or other contiguous jewelry element having two opposing bails
oriented parallel to the mid-vertical axis line 300 of the locket
system 100, as shown in FIGS. 3A-B.
[0030] Referring now to FIGS. 2A-B, in various embodiments, the
first portion 105 may form the back portion of the locket system
100 and may comprise an interior perimeter 202 configured to engage
a window 204. In an alternative embodiment, the first portion 105
includes a solid, nontransparent surface defining the back or base
portion of the locket system 100. Likewise, the second portion 110
may form the front or lid portion of the locket system 100 and may
comprise an interior perimeter 206. The second portion 110 may also
comprise a window 208 to facilitate viewing of the contents of the
locket system 100. The interior perimeters 202, 206 may be
configured to form an interior shelf 236, 238.
[0031] In various embodiments, the windows 204, 208 may be
permanently affixed to the other elements of the locket system 100
to create a seal between the external environment and the interior
cavity 120. In various embodiments, the windows 204, 208 may be
affixed to the interior perimeters 202, 206 of the first portion
105 and the second portion 110 by any suitable adhesive, such as a
polymer resin. In various embodiments, the windows 204, 208 may be
affixed to the interior shelves 236, 238 of the interior perimeters
202, 206 of the first portion 105 and the second portion 110 by any
suitable adhesive. For example, the adhesive may comprise a polymer
resin. In one embodiment, the adhesive may be in the form of a
mirror foiled adhesive film 210, such as a glass mirror film having
a pair of adhesive surfaces. The adhesive film may have a foil
surface. The adhesive film may be suitably adapted for any window
material type, shape, size and color.
[0032] The windows 204, 208 may comprise any suitable material
configured, to display the interior cavity 120 of the locket system
100, and any material and/or objects attached, adhered, embedded,
or otherwise disposed within the interior cavity 120. For example,
the window material may be glass, plastic, and the like. In
accordance with various exemplary embodiments, the window material
may be opaque, transparent, semi-transparent and/or substantially
transparent.
[0033] Still referring to FIGS. 2A-B, the locket system 100 may
comprise a connector system adapted to selectively couple the first
portion 105 and the second portion 110 to create the interior
cavity 120. The connector system may comprise any appropriate
element, mechanism or system for selectively coupling the first
portion 105 and the second portion 110 to form the interior cavity
120, such, as one or more clamps, magnetic couplings and/or
closures, threaded surfaces, hinge assemblies, springs, locks,
connectors, clips, bolts, screws, friction fittings, rivets,
adhesives, and the like.
[0034] As shown in FIG. 2A, in one embodiment, the first portion
105 and the second portion 110 may be pivotally connected to allow
the first portion 105 to selectively pivot around an axis relative
to the second portion 110 (plane B-B) to provide selective access
to the interior cavity 120. In various embodiments, the locket
system 100 may comprise one or more biasing mechanisms adapted to
bias or urge the first, portion 105 and the second portion 110 into
a desired relative orientation, such as a closed position (as shown
in FIGS. 1A-C) or an open position (as shown, in FIG. 2A). In some
embodiments, the various connector system components may be
selectively adjustable and lockable to provide adjustable closing
or opening force. For example, in various embodiments, the biasing
mechanism may provide control over closing force or speed,
resistance to opening or closing forces, and the like of the first
portion 105 relative to the second portion 110. In some
embodiments, the closing force may at least partially be applied by
a weight of the first portion 105.
[0035] In various embodiments, the connector system may comprise a
connection interface 212 adapted to selectively pivot the second
portion 110 relative to the first portion 105 to provide access to
the interior cavity 120, a biasing mechanism adapted, to
substantially bias or urge the first portion 105 and the second
portion 110 to engage to form the interior cavity 120, and an
engagement point adapted to limit relative movement of the first
portion 105 relative to the second portion 110 when the portions
are engaged, as described in more detail below.
[0036] For example, as shown in FIGS. 2A-B, the connector interface
212 may comprise a pivotal connection 218 configured to selectively
pivot the second portion 110 relative to the first portion 105 to
provide access to the interior cavity 120. In one embodiment, the
pivotal connection 218 may comprise any suitable mechanical
articulating system, such as a hinge assembly. For example, the
pivotal connection 218 may comprise a hinge rod assembly 220
coupled to the first portion 105 and a hinge joint assembly 222
coupled to the second portion 110 substantially opposite the hinge
rod assembly 220 when the mating surfaces 214, 216 are in an
engaged position. The hinge rod assembly 220 may be suitably
configured to engage the hinge hole assembly 222.
[0037] In one embodiment, the pivotal connection 218 may be
configured to have a limited angular range. For example, the
pivotal connection 218 may comprise a selectively positional stop
to limit rotation of In one embodiment, the angular range comprises
a minimum angular range of approximately 30 degrees and a maximum
angular range of approximately 180 degrees. In various embodiments,
the maximum angular range is selected, to bias the first portion
105 to engage the second portion 110 to form the interior cavity
120. For example, the maximum angular range may be selected such
that the locket system 300 defaults to a closed position instead of
an open position. In an exemplary embodiment, the angular range
comprises a minimum angular range of approximately 45 and a maximum
angular range of approximately 60 degrees. The pivotal connection
218 may comprise any suitable angular range, stiffness, load
capability, mass, and the like. In various embodiments, the angular
range may be adapted to minimize the sixe of the pivotal connection
218.
[0038] The mating surfaces 214, 216 couple the first portion 105
and the second portion 110 to create the interior cavity 120. The
mating surfaces 214, 216 may comprise any appropriate system, for
coupling the front portion 105 and the second portion 110, such as
one or more clamps, magnetic couplings and/or closures, threaded
surfaces, hinges, springs, locks, connectors, clips, bolts, screws,
friction, fittings, rivets, adhesives, and the like.
[0039] In various embodiments, the first portion 105 and the second
portion 110 may have a set of opposing mating surfaces 214, 216
comprising a biasing mechanism. The biasing mechanism may be
configured to substantially bias the first portion 105 and the
second portion 110 into a closed position. The biasing mechanism
may comprise any suitable mechanism biased to inhibit inadvertent
detachment: of the first, portion 105 and the second portion 110
when the first portion 105 and the second, portion 110 are engaged.
In one embodiment, the biasing mechanism comprises a magnetic
closure mechanism. The magnetic closure mechanism may provide a
closing force to substantially bias or urge the mating surfaces
214, 216 of the first position 105 and the second portion 110 to
engage to form the inferior cavity 120.
[0040] For example, in one embodiment, the magnetic closure
mechanism comprises at least one magnet 230 recessed in at least
one aperture 232 formed in the mating surface 214 of the first
portion 105 positioned to align with and engage at least a portion
of the mating surface 216 of the second portion 110. In one
embodiment, the biasing mechanism may further comprise at least one
oppositely positioned magnet 234 recessed in at least one
oppositely positioned aperture (not shown) formed in the mating
surface 216 of the second portion 110 positioned to align with and
engage the at least one magnet 230 formed in the mating surface 214
of the first portion 105. In various embodiments, the at least one
magnet 230 and the at least one oppositely positioned magnet 234
may be affixed in the apertures 232 formed in the mating surfaces
214, 216 by press fit, adhesive, and the like.
[0041] The at least one magnet 230 and the at least one oppositely
positioned magnet 234 may comprise any collective magnetic field,
strength range required to provide a closing force to substantially
bias or urge the mating surfaces 214, 216 of the first position 105
and the second portion 110 to engage to form the interior cavity
120 and to inhibit inadvertent detachment of the first portion 105
and the second portion 110 upon engagement. In one embodiment, the
magnetic field strength range comprises approximately 1500-2000
Gauss. In an exemplary embodiment, the magnet field strength range
is approximately 1800 Guass.
[0042] In various embodiments, the magnetic field strength range
may be selected to maintain a desired shape, such as the angle of a
terminal apex of a heart-shaped locket, system, as discussed in
more detail in FIGS. 3A-3B. In various embodiments, the least one
magnet 230 and the at least one oppositely positioned magnet 234
may comprise any suitable magnet set having opposite polarities.
For example, the at least one magnet 230 and the at least one
oppositely positioned magnet 234 may comprise any suitable size,
shape, material, strength, or the like. In one embodiment, the at
least one magnet 230 and the at least one oppositely positioned
magnet 234 may comprise round cuts having a collective magnet field
strength range of approximately 1800 Guass.
[0043] In one embodiment, the mating surfaces 214, 216 may further
comprise an engagement point adapted to substantially limit
relative movement of the first portion 105 relative to the second
portion 110 when the portions are engaged. The engagement point may
comprise any suitable element, system or mechanism suitable to
align the first portion 105 and the second portion 110 to inhibit
inadvertent axial, radial, and/or lateral, movement of the first
portion 105 relative to the second portion 110 when the locket
system 100 is in a closed position. In one embodiment, the
engagement point comprises a stud 226 attached to the mating
surface 214 of the first portion 105 configured to engage a hole
228 formed in the mating surface 216 of the second, portion 110.
The stud 226 travels into the hole 228 as the second portion 110
approaches and abuts the first portion 105.
[0044] Referring now to FIGS. 3A-3B, the shape of the first and
second portions 105, 110 will be discussed. The first portion 105
and second portion 110 may comprise any suitable shape or
dimension, which may be determined according to a desired design.
For example, referring to FIGS. 3A-3B, the first portion 105 and
second portion 110 may comprise a generally heart shaped body.
[0045] Referring now to FIG. 3A, the first portion 105 may comprise
a lower termination point 302 and an upper termination point 304. A
first side portion 306 and a second side portion 308 may extend
between the lower termination point 302 and the upper termination
point 304. The first side portion 306 and the second side portion
308 may be substantially mirror images of one another, divided
along a mid-vertical, axis line 300.
[0046] A first sidewall element 310 of the first side portion 306
may form a generally straight surface that extends from the lower
termination point 302 to a first radial point 312. A first
transition element 314 may form a generally curved surface from the
first radial point 312 to a second radial point 316 before forming
or otherwise engaging a second sidewall element 318 at the second
radial point 316. The second sidewall element 318 may extend from
the second radial point 316 to the upper termination point 304.
[0047] Similarly, a first sidewall element 320 of the second side
portion 308 may form a generally straight surface that extends from
the lower termination point 302 to a first radial point 322. A
first transition element 324 may form a generally curved surface
from the first radial point 322 to a second radial, point 326
before forming or otherwise engaging a second sidewall element 328
at the second radial point 326. The second sidewall element 328 may
extend from the second radial point 326 to the upper termination
point 304.
[0048] Referring now to FIG. 3B, the second portion 110 may
comprise a lower termination point 330 and an upper termination
point 332. A first side portion 334 and a second side portion 336
may extend between the lower termination point 330 and the upper
termination point 332. The first side portion 334 and the second
side portion 336 may be substantially mirror images of one another,
divided along the mid-vertical axis line 300.
[0049] A first, sidewall element 338 of the first side portion 334
may form a generally straight surface that extends from the lower
termination point 330 to a first radial point 340. A first
transition element 342 may form a generally curved surface from the
first radial point 340 to a second radial point 344 before forming
or otherwise engaging a second sidewall element 346 at the second
radial point 344. The second sidewall element 346 may extend from
the second radial point 344 to the upper termination point 332.
[0050] Similarly, a first sidewall element 348 of the second side
portion 336 may form a generally straight surface that extends from
the lower termination point 330 to a first radial point 350. A
first transition element 352 may form a generally curved surface
from the first radial point 340 to a second radial point 354 before
forming or otherwise engaging a second sidewall element 356 at the
second radial point 354. The second, sidewall element 356 may
extend from the second radial point 354 to the upper termination
point 332.
[0051] Referring now to FIGS. 4A-B, the position of the biasing
mechanism of the mating surfaces 214, 216 of the first and second
portions 105, 110 will be discussed. In various embodiments, the
position of the biasing mechanism components may be selected to
maintain the heart shaped locket system 100 in a desired
configuration or shape. For example, the position of a magnet may
be selected to facilitate or cause the lower termination point of
each of the first portion and the second portion to form a terminal
apex of a heart-shaped locket system, having a particular angle
measure. For example, in one embodiment, the lower termination
point 302 of the first portion 105 and the lower termination point
330 of the second portion 110 may comprise a terminal apex forming
an angle measuring less than 45 degrees. In another embodiment, the
lower termination point 302 of the first portion 105 and of the
lower termination point 330 of the second portion 110 may comprise
a terminal apex forming an angle measuring between approximately 45
degrees and approximately 60 degrees.
[0052] Referring now to FIG. 4A, in one embodiment, the at least
one magnet 230 of the first side portion 306 of the first portion
105 may comprise a set of three magnets comprising a first magnet
402, a second magnet 404 and a third magnet 406 recessed in a first
set of apertures formed in the mating surface 214 of the first side
portion 306 of the first portion 105. For example, the first magnet
402 may be positioned at a midpoint of the first sidewall element
310, the second magnet 404 may be positioned at a midpoint of the
first transition element 314 and the third magnet may be positioned
at a midpoint of the second sidewall element 318. The first magnet
402 and the third magnet 406 may be generally aligned along a
vertical axis line 408. The second magnet 404 may be generally
aligned along a horizontal axis line 410 substantially
perpendicular to the vertical axis line 408 and clockwise of the
third magnet 406.
[0053] Referring now to FIG. 4B, the at least one oppositely
positioned magnet 234 of the first sidewall element 348 of the
second side portion 336 of the second portion 110 may comprise a
set of three oppositely positioned magnets comprising a first
oppositely positioned magnet 412, a second oppositely positioned
magnet 414 and a third oppositely positioned magnet 416 recessed in
a set of oppositely positioned apertures formed in the mating
surface 216 of the second portion 110 and positioned to align with
and engage the first set of magnets when the mating surfaces 214,
216 of the first portion 105 and the second portion 110 approach
and abut to form the interior cavity 120.
[0054] For example, the first oppositely positioned magnet 412 may
be positioned at a midpoint of the first sidewall element 348, the
second oppositely positioned magnet 414 may be positioned at a
midpoint of the first transition element 352 and the third
oppositely positioned magnet 416 may be positioned at a Midpoint of
the second sidewall element 356. The first oppositely positioned
magnet 412 and the third oppositely positioned magnet 416 may be
generally aligned along a second vertical axis line 418. The second
oppositely positioned magnet 414 may be generally aligned along a
second horizontal axis line 420 substantially perpendicular to the
second vertical axis line 418 and clockwise of the first oppositely
positioned magnet 412. Referring to FIGS. 3A-B and FIGS. 4A-B, the
position of the connector interface 212 comprising the pivotal
connection 218 will be discussed. In one embodiment, the hinge
pivotal connection 218 may be disposed within a recess proximate to
the first radial element of at least one of the first side section
and the second side section of at least one of the first portion
and the second portion wherein the hinge assembly is configured to
facilitate the movement of the first portion relative to the second
portion. For example, the pivotal connection 218 may comprise a
hinge assembly comprising a hinge rod assembly 220 coupled to the
first portion 105 and a hinge joint assembly 222 coupled to the
second portion 110. The pivotal connection 218 components may be
positioned inferior to the horizontal axes lines 410, 420 at the
first radial point 322 of the second side portion 308 of the first
portion 105 and the first, radial point 340 of the first side
portion 334 of the second portion 110. For example, referring to
FIGS. 3A and 4A, the hinge rod assembly 220 may be recessed in an
outer edge of the mating surface 216 proximate to the first radial
point 322 of the first portion 105. Referring to FIGS. 3B and 4B,
the hinge hole assembly 222 may be recessed in art outer edge of
the mating surface 216 proximate to the first radial point 340 of
the second portion 110 and configured to receive the hinge rod
assembly 220.
[0055] Still referring to FIGS. 3A-B and 4A-B, the position of the
engagement point comprising the stud 226 and the hole 228 will be
discussed. In one embodiment, the engagement point may be
positioned superior to the horizontal axes lines 410, 420 and
diagonally opposite the pivotal connection 218 on diagonal axes
lines 423, 425. For example, referring to FIGS. 3A and 4A, the stud
226 may be positioned on the mating surface 214 of the first
transition element 314 of the first portion 105 at a midpoint 424
substantially clockwise of the third magnet 406 and substantially
counterclockwise of the second magnet 404. Referring to FIGS. 3B
and 4B, the hole 228 may be formed in the mating surface 216 of
second transition element 324 of the second portion 110 at a
midpoint 426 substantially counterclockwise of the third oppositely
positioned magnet 416 and substantially clockwise of the second
oppositely positioned magnet 414.
[0056] Still referring to FIGS. 3A-4A, the concave bevel 125 may be
positioned on the first transition element 314 of the first portion
105 at the midpoint 424 substantially clockwise of the third magnet
406 and substantially counterclockwise of the second magnet
404.
[0057] The interior cavity 120 of the locket system 100 may be
sealed, for example to maintain the integrity of the contents,
prevent loss of the contents (especially liquid or gaseous
contents), and/or maintain a particular environment within the
interior cavity 120. In various embodiments, the seal may comprise
a hermetic seal, a water resistant seal, and/or a seal against
particular elements.
[0058] The seal may be created and maintained in any suitable
manner, such as by adding one or more sealing elements to the
locket system 100 and/or integrating one or more sealing elements
to the locket system 100. The sealing element may comprise any
suitable material and/or configuration, such as grease, wax,
o-rings, encapsulated o-rings, sealing rings, sealing sleeves,
sealing tape, and/or resin string.
[0059] For example, referring to FIGS. 1A-C and FIGS. 2A-B, in
various embodiments, at least one of the first portion 105 and the
second, portion 110 may further comprise a sealing element (not
shown) disposed within a groove (not shown) in the mating surface
216 of the second portion 110 and between the mating surface 214 of
the first portion 105. The sealing element may inhibit penetration
of contaminants, moisture, and/or air into the interior cavity 120.
For example, the sealing element may comprise an o-ring, such as a
conventional, resilient deformable o-ring formed of rubber or a
comparable synthetic material.
[0060] Referring to FIGS. 1A-C and FIG. 4, the locket system 100
may further comprise a charm or an insert, such as an insert,
backdrop, ornament, keepsake, dangle, amulet, talisman, or
decorative item. In various embodiments, the charm may be adapted
to substantially easily attach to, and possibly detach, from, one
or more linking elements (not shown) and/or locket systems 100. In
various embodiments, the charm may be adapted to be attached,
adhered, embedded, or otherwise positioned in the locket system
100, such as within, the interior cavity 120 of the locket system
100 and/or attached to one or more of a modular components of a
modular interchangeable jewelry system via a connection point
115.
[0061] For example, the locket system 100 may further comprise
elements adapted for insertion into the interior cavity 120. In
various embodiments, such elements may have appropriate dimensions
to be inserted into the interior cavity 120 and fit relatively
snugly to maintain the position in the interior cavity 120. For
example, referring to FIG. 5, a locket insert system 500 may
include a main body 505 adapted for insertion into the interior
cavity 120.
[0062] The main body 505 may comprise an element to be inserted,
into the interior cavity 120, such as a decorative item. In one
embodiment, the main body 505 comprises a rim 510 comprising an
outside edge slightly smaller than the interior perimeters 202, 206
of the first and second portions 105, 110 of the locket system 100.
The main body 505 may further comprise an inner design element (not
shown) disposed interior to the rim (not shown). The inner design
element may comprise any dimension adapted to be disposed interior
to the rim. In various embodiments, the outside edge of the rim 515
may define a heart shaped surface.
[0063] The rim 515 and the inner design element may define at least
one aperture (not shown), wherein the aperture is configured to
provide a selected amount of visibility of a portion of the
interior cavity 120 and/or a jewelry system component disposed
within the interior cavity 120. In various embodiments, the
aperture may be adapted to display the interior cavity 120 of the
locket system 100, and any design elements attached, adhered,
embedded, or otherwise disposed within the interior cavity 120. In
various embodiments, the locket insert system 500 may further
comprise an operable member (not shown) adapted to substantially
easily attach and detach from the locket system 100. In one
embodiment, the operable member is a pull tab.
[0064] In various embodiments, the main body 505 may comprise any
appropriate system for maintaining a desired position of the main
body 505 within the interior cavity 120, such as to substantially
control or prevent movement of the main body 505. For example, the
main body 505 may comprise a biasing member (riot shown) such as a
friction element, a brake, a stop, a lock, or other suitable
mechanical system.
[0065] In one embodiment, the outside edge of the rim 515 may
define a heart-shaped surface having a groove (not shown) adapted
to receive a resilient heart shaped o-ring (not shown) such that
the o-ring protrudes beyond the sides of the groove and the outer
cylindrical surface of the rim to engage the interior wall of the
locket. When the o-ring is seated, in the groove, the locket insert
system 500 may be inserted into the interior cavity 120 and the
o-ring may friction ally engage the interior surface of the locket
system 100. The o-ring may comprise any suitable material, such as
rubber or silicone.
[0066] The various modular components of the modular
interchangeable jewelry system may comprise any suitable additional
elements and features. For example, referring to FIGS. 6A-B, the
locket system 100 may include a decorative surface 605. The
decorative surface 605 may comprise etched detailing, embedded
objects, and the like. In one embodiment, the decorative surface
605 may comprise at least one decorative object 610. The decorative
object 610 may comprise rhinestones, beads, diamonds, or the like
comprising any suitable cut, facet, or the like. For example, the
at least one decorative object 610 may comprise a round cut. In
various embodiments, the decorative surface 605 may comprise a
removable faceplate or may comprise interconnecting and
exchangeable modular components, such as decorative objects 610
adapted to substantially easily attach and detach to and from the
decorative surface 605. A customizable decorative surface 605
allows the user to build or alter the decorative surface 605
according to individual or personalized specifications and
functions.
[0067] The decorative object 610 may be adhered to, attached to or
otherwise embedded, in or on one or more of the linking elements,
locket systems 100, and/or charms in any suitable manner. For
example, the one or more surfaces may be adapted to receive the at
least one decorative object 610.
[0068] In accordance with various embodiments of the technology,
the components of the locket system 100 may comprise any suitable
material adapted for interconnecting, coupling, linking, fastening,
securing, pulling, sealing, adjusting, and/or supporting the one or
more linking elements, locket systems, connection points, and/or
any other modular components of the locket system 100. For example,
the material may comprise stainless steel, glass, titanium, rubber,
silicone, neoprene, plastic, fabric, and the like. In various
embodiments, the material may comprise any suitable material
adapted to be bendable, twistable, linked, and the like to conform
to a particular part of a user's body.
[0069] The particular implementations shown and described are
illustrative of the technology and its best mode and are not
intended to otherwise limit the scope of the present technology in
any way. Indeed, for the sake of brevity, conventional
manufacturing, connection, preparation, and other functional
aspects of the system may not be described in detail. Furthermore,
the connecting lines shown in the various figures are intended to
represent exemplary functional relationships and/or steps between
the various elements. Many alternative or additional functional
relationships or physical connections may be present in a practical
system.
[0070] In the foregoing description, the technology has been
described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments. Various
modifications and changes may be made, however, without departing
from the scope of the present technology as set forth. The
description and figures are to be regarded in an illustrative
manner, rather than a restrictive one and ail such modifications
are intended to be included within the scope of the present
technology. Accordingly, the scope of the technology should be
determined by the generic embodiments described and their legal
equivalents rather than by merely the specific examples described
above. For example, the steps recited in any method or process
embodiment may be executed in any appropriate order and are not
limited to the explicit order presented in the specific examples.
Additionally, the components and/or elements recited in any system
embodiment may be combined in a variety of permutations to produce
substantially the same result as the present technology and are
accordingly not limited, to the specific configuration recited in
the specific examples.
[0071] Benefits, other advantages and solutions to problems have
been described above with regard to particular embodiments. Any
benefit, advantage, solution to problems or any element that may
cause any particular benefit, advantage or solution to occur or to
become mote pronounced, however, is not to be construed as a
critical, required or essential feature or component.
[0072] This description is merely exemplary in nature and is in no
way intended to limit the various embodiments or their application
or uses. The phrase "at least one of A, B, and C" should be
construed, to mean a logical (A or B or C), using a non-exclusive
logical "or." The phrase "A, B and/or C" should be construed to
mean (A, B, and C) or alternatively (A or B or C), using a
non-exclusive logical "or." Unless otherwise stated or apparent
from the context, steps within a method may be executed in
different order without altering the principles of the present
disclosure.
[0073] The terms "comprises", "comprising", or any variation
thereof, are intended to reference a non-exclusive inclusion, such
that a process, method, article, composition or apparatus that
comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements
recited, but may also include other elements not expressly listed
or inherent to such process, method, article, composition or
apparatus. Other combinations and/or modifications of the
above-described structures, arrangements, applications,
proportions, elements, materials or components used in the practice
of the present technology, in addition to those not specifically
recited, may be varied or otherwise particularly adapted to
specific environments, manufacturing specifications, design
parameters or other operating requirements without departing from
the general principles of the same.
[0074] The present technology has been described above with
reference to an exemplary embodiment. However, changes and
modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiment without
departing from the scope of the present technology. These and other
changes or modifications are intended to be included within the
scope of the present technology.
* * * * *