U.S. patent application number 14/029680 was filed with the patent office on 2015-03-19 for sports garments.
The applicant listed for this patent is De Soto Clothing, Inc.. Invention is credited to Emilio DE SOTO, II.
Application Number | 20150074885 14/029680 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 52666583 |
Filed Date | 2015-03-19 |
United States Patent
Application |
20150074885 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
DE SOTO, II; Emilio |
March 19, 2015 |
SPORTS GARMENTS
Abstract
Provided herein is an article of clothing configured to be worn
around a user's crotch and thighs. In one embodiment, the article
of clothing comprises a garment and a pad. In certain embodiments,
the garment comprises an opening in an area between the thighs of
the user when the article of clothing is worn by the user, and the
opening comprises a perimeter. In one aspect, the pad is connected
to the garment along at least a portion of the perimeter. Also
provided herein is a method of manufacturing an article of
clothing.
Inventors: |
DE SOTO, II; Emilio; (San
Diego, CA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
De Soto Clothing, Inc. |
San Diego |
CA |
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
52666583 |
Appl. No.: |
14/029680 |
Filed: |
September 17, 2013 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
2/466 ;
112/475.13; 2/455 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41D 1/084 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
2/466 ; 2/455;
112/475.13 |
International
Class: |
A41D 13/015 20060101
A41D013/015 |
Claims
1. An article of clothing configured to be worn around a user's
crotch and thighs comprising: a garment comprising an opening in an
area between the thighs of the user when the article of clothing is
worn by the user, wherein the opening comprises a perimeter; and a
pad connected to the garment along at least a portion of the
perimeter.
2. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad comprises an
inner surface configured to contact the crotch of the user, and an
outer surface configured to directly contact a saddle or seat
supporting the user with no fabric between the outer surface and
the saddle or seat.
3. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the article of
clothing is a pair of bicycle pants or shorts, triathlon pants or
shorts, bridal pants or shorts, rowing pants or shorts, or
motorcycle pants or shorts.
4. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad is
configured to completely cover the opening.
5. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad is
configured to conform to a contour of the crotch of the user when
the user is positioned in a riding position on a saddle, bike seat,
bridal saddle, motorcycle seat, or rowing seat.
6. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad covers a
perineal region of the user, and extends upwards to a lower front
pelvic region of the user when the user is in a riding position on
a bicycle.
7. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad and the
perimeter of the opening in the garment are connected by stitching,
sewing, bonded seam, or heat tape.
8. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad is made from
a material selected from the group consisting of natural fabric,
synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, blown rubber,
microfiber, mesh, and foam.
9. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad is made from
a material having a characteristic selected from the group
consisting of being soft, impact-absorbing, hygienic, absorbent,
floatable, buoyant, anallergic, breathable, resistant to skin pH,
anti-bacterial, and heat-regulating.
10. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the garment is made
from a material selected from the group consisting of natural
fabric, synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, blown
rubber, microfiber, mesh, and leather.
11. The article of clothing of claim 1, wherein the pad has a
thickness greater than that of the garment.
12. A method of manufacturing an article of clothing configured to
be worn around a user's crotch and thighs, comprising: providing a
garment comprising an opening in an area between the thighs of the
user when the article of clothing is worn by the user, wherein the
opening comprises a perimeter; and sewing a pad to the garment,
whereby the pad is connected to the garment along at least a
portion of the perimeter.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad comprises an inner
surface configured to contact the crotch of the user, and an outer
surface configured to directly contact a saddle or seat supporting
the user with no fabric between the outer surface and the saddle or
seat.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the article of clothing is a
pair of bicycle pants or shorts, triathlon pants or shorts, bridal
pants or shorts, rowing pants or shorts, or motorcycle pants or
shorts.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad completely covers the
opening.
16. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad is configured to
conform to a contour of the crotch of the user when the user is
positioned in a riding position on a saddle, bike seat, bridal
saddle, motorcycle seat, or rowing seat.
17. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad covers a perineal
region of the user, and extends upwards to a lower front pelvic
region of the user when the user is in a riding position on a
bicycle.
18. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad is made from a material
selected from the group consisting of natural fabric, synthetic
fabric, knitted fabric, microfiber, mesh, and foam.
19. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad is made from a material
having a characteristic selected from the group consisting of being
soft, impact-absorbing, hygienic, absorbent, floatable, buoyant,
anallergic, breathable, resistant to skin pH, anti-bacterial, and
heat-regulating.
20. The method of claim 12, wherein the garment is made from a
material selected from the group consisting of natural fabric,
synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, microfiber, mesh, and
leather.
21. The method of claim 12, wherein the pad has a thickness greater
than that of the garment.
Description
FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates generally to sports garments
and methods of manufacturing the same, and more specifically, to
cycling garments and methods of manufacturing the same.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Sports in which a participant sits on a saddle, for example,
cycling and horse riding, are very popular as recreational or
competitive activities. Many people ride a bicycle as part of their
daily exercise. As a result, there have been concerns for cycling
safety and demands for sports garments that are comfortable and
offer protection for the cyclists. For example, cycling gloves can
provide a more secure hold on the handlebars. In addition, cycling
gloves, pants, or shorts can provide padded protection against the
shocks and impacts transmitted through the handlebars or the saddle
when riding. Cycling pants or shorts are also manufactured to draw
moisture away from the skin, e.g., through capillary action and
enhanced evaporation over a wide surface area, to reduce chafing
(i.e., the irritation of skin caused by repetitive friction) and
allow freedom of movement.
[0003] Padding or cushioning has been used to cover the buttocks
and/or crotch regions of a cyclist to protect the cyclist from
impact transmitted through a saddle. For example, inserts or liners
can be sewn or stitched to the inside of pants or shorts. Often
there is relative movement and friction between the material of the
pants or shorts and the material of the inserts or liners.
[0004] The information included in this Background section is for
introductory purposes only, and is not to be regarded as subject
matter by which the scope of the claimed subject matter is to be
bound. Nothing contained in this Background section is to be
construed as an "admission" of prior art, and Applicant expressly
reserves the right to demonstrate, where appropriate, that the
articles and methods referenced herein do not constitute prior art
under the applicable statutory provisions.
SUMMARY
[0005] The present disclosure provides an article of clothing
suitable for preventing injury and providing a comfortable wearing
experience to a user, by eliminating or reducing relative movement
and friction between the material of pants or shorts and the
material of protective padding.
[0006] In one aspect, provided herein is an article of clothing
configured to be worn around a user's crotch and thighs. In another
aspect, an article of clothing configured to be worn around a
user's crotch, thighs, and waist is disclosed. In one embodiment,
the article of clothing comprises a garment and a pad. In certain
embodiments, the garment comprises an opening in an area between
the thighs of the user when the article of clothing is worn by the
user, and the opening comprises a perimeter. In one aspect, the pad
is connected to the garment along at least a portion of the
perimeter.
[0007] In one aspect, the pad of an article of clothing disclosed
herein comprises an inner surface and an outer surface. In one
embodiment, the inner surface is configured to contact the crotch
of the user. In one embodiment, the outer surface is configured to
directly contact a saddle or seat supporting the user. In
particular embodiments, there is no fabric between the outer
surface and the saddle or seat.
[0008] In certain embodiments, the article of clothing disclosed
herein is a pair of bicycle pants or shorts, triathlon pants or
shorts, bridal pants or shorts, rowing pants or shorts, or
motorcycle pants or shorts.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pad of an article of clothing
disclosed herein is configured to completely cover the opening. In
some aspects, the pad is configured to conform to a contour of the
crotch of the user. In particular embodiments, the pad is
configured to conform to a contour of the user's crotch the user is
positioned in a riding position, for example, on a saddle, bike
seat, bridal saddle, motorcycle seat, or rowing seat. In other
embodiments, the pad covers a perineal region of the user, for
example, when the user is in a riding position on a bicycle. In
further embodiments, the pad extends upwards to a lower front
pelvic region of the user.
[0010] In particular aspects, the pad and the perimeter of the
opening in the garment are connected by stitching, sewing, bonded
seam, or heat tape. In other aspects, the pad has a thickness
greater than that of the garment. In yet other aspects, the pad has
an average thickness greater than the average thickness of the
garment.
[0011] In certain embodiments, the pad is made from a material
selected from the group consisting of natural fabric, synthetic
fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, blown rubber, microfiber,
mesh, and foam. In certain aspects, the pad is made from a material
having a characteristic selected from the group consisting of being
soft, impact-absorbing, hygienic, absorbent, floatable, buoyant,
anallergic, breathable, resistant to skin pH, anti-bacterial, and
heat-regulating. In some aspects, the garment is made from a
material selected from the group consisting of natural fabric,
synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, blown rubber,
microfiber, mesh, and leather.
[0012] In certain aspects, also disclosed herein is a method of
manufacturing an article of clothing configured to be worn around a
user's crotch and thighs. In one embodiment, the method comprises
providing a garment and connecting a pad to the garment, for
example, by sewing the pad to the garment. In one aspect, the
garment comprises an opening in an area between the thighs of the
user, for instance, when the article of clothing is worn by the
user. In one aspect, the opening comprises a perimeter and the pad
is connected to the garment along at least a portion of the
perimeter, for example, by sewing, stitching, using a bonded seam
such as a heat tape.
[0013] In certain other aspects, the garment comprises one or more
panels. In particular embodiments, the garment is consisted of one
panel that comprises an opening in an area between the thighs of
the user. In other embodiments, the garment comprises a plurality
of panels, and one or more of the plurality of panels can be
connected to the pad when manufacturing an article of clothing of
the present disclosure. In some aspects, after the plurality of
panels are connected to the pad, the plurality of panels themselves
can be connected (e.g., by sewing, stitching, or using a bonded
seam) to provide the garment. Therefore, to manufacture an article
of clothing of the present disclosure, it is contemplated that the
garment can comprise an opening to receive the pad before, during,
or after the plurality of panels of the garment are connected.
[0014] In certain aspects, the method comprises configuring an
inner surface of the pad to contact the crotch of the user. In
certain aspects, the method comprises configuring an outer surface
of the pad to directly contact a saddle or seat supporting the
user. In preferred embodiments, there is no fabric between the
outer surface and the saddle or seat.
[0015] In certain embodiments, the method provided herein is used
to manufacture a pair of bicycle pants or shorts, triathlon pants
or shorts, bridal pants or shorts, rowing pants or shorts, or
motorcycle pants or shorts.
[0016] In one aspect, the pad completely covers the opening. In
another aspect, the pad has a thickness greater than that of the
garment. In yet another aspect, the pad has an average thickness
greater than that of the garment. In other aspects, the method
comprise configuring the pad to conform to a contour of the crotch
of the user, for example, when the user is positioned in a riding
position on a saddle, bike seat, bridal saddle, motorcycle seat, or
rowing seat. In yet other aspects, the method comprises configuring
the pad to cover a perineal region of the user. In other aspects,
the method comprises configuring the pad to extend upwards to a
lower front pelvic region of the user.
[0017] In certain embodiments of the method provided herein, the
pad is made from a material selected from the group consisting of
natural fabric, synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, microfiber, mesh,
and foam. In other embodiments, the pad is made from a material
having a characteristic selected from the group consisting of being
soft, impact-absorbing, hygienic, absorbent, floatable, buoyant,
anallergic, breathable, resistant to skin pH, anti-bacterial, and
heat-regulating. In yet other embodiments, the garment is made from
a material selected from the group consisting of natural fabric,
synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, microfiber, mesh, and
leather.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] FIG. 1 is a side view of an article of clothing worn by a
user, according to certain examples of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 2 is a rear view of an article of clothing worn by a
user positioned in a riding position on a saddle, according to
certain examples of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 3 is a front view of an article of clothing worn by a
user, according to certain examples of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of a method of manufacturing an
article of clothing, according to certain examples of the present
disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to protect a cyclist from impact transmitted
through a saddle, padding or cushioning has been used to cover the
buttocks and/or crotch regions of the cyclist. For example, inserts
or liners can be disposed, e.g., by sewing or stitching, in sports
pants or shorts in the buttocks and crotch regions.
[0023] One problem of sewing inserts or liners to the inside of
sports pants or shorts is that this often allows relative movement
and friction between the material of the pants or shorts and the
material of the inserts or liners. For instance, when an insert or
a liner is sewn to a crotch area on the inside of pants, the fabric
of the crotch area of the pants forms a layer covering the insert
or liner. In this case, the cyclist's crotch area contacts the
insert or liner, while the saddle contacts the fabric layer of the
pants covering the insert or liner. There often exists relative
movement between the insert and the fabric layer of the pants, and
consequently relative movement between the cyclist's crotch area
and the saddle.
[0024] Such relative movement can be problematic. For example, it
could distract a cyclist or even cause the cyclist to loose
balance. This could be dangerous, especially when the cyclist is
traveling at a high speed on a bicycle. In addition, friction
between the material of the pants and the material of the inserts
can lead to accumulation of heat and electric charges that cause
discomfort to the cyclist. Relative movement and friction between
the inserts and the pants materials can also result in a shorter
life span of the pants and inserts. Moreover, disposing an insert
or liner onto the buttocks and/or crotch regions of the pants can
result in a bulky construction that is not conductive to providing
a comfortable anatomically conforming fit.
[0025] In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides an
article of clothing configured to be worn around a cyclist's crotch
and thighs, wherein the article of clothing comprises a garment
having an opening in an area between the thighs of the user,
wherein the opening comprises a perimeter, and a pad connected to
the garment along at least a portion of the perimeter. Thus, in one
embodiment, the pad is connected to the garment along the perimeter
of the opening, with little or no friction between the pad and the
garment. In other embodiments, an article of clothing disclosed
herein eliminates the material (e.g., fabric) of the garment in an
area between the thighs and/or crotch area of a user, such that no
material of the garment covers the pad. In further embodiments,
articles of clothing described herein may beneficially eliminate
the material (e.g., fabric) of the garment in a perineal region of
a user, such that the pad directly contacts a saddle supporting the
user. In one aspect, the present articles of clothing may eliminate
or at least reduce friction resulting from relative movement
between the pad and the garment material sandwiched between the pad
and a saddle. Accordingly, the present article of clothing provides
a more comfortable and stable abutment of the user on the saddle
compared to sewing liners or inserts to the inside of pants, and
thus causes less distraction. In other aspects, the present article
of clothing provides an anatomically confirming fit. Because the
present article of clothing reduces heat and electric charge
accumulation due to friction, in certain aspects, the present
article of clothing has a longer life span compared to protective
pants with liners or inserts sewn to the inside.
[0026] Thus, in one aspect, provided here in an article of clothing
suitable for preventing injury and providing a comfortable wearing
experience to a user. In another aspect, an article of clothing
disclosed herein is suitable for providing protection to a perineal
region or a genital region of a user, including decreasing numbness
and even possible sterility in both men and women.
[0027] Descriptions of the present disclosure are given with
reference to FIGS. 1-3. It should be understood that the figures
are exemplary in nature and are not to be construed to limit the
scope of the present disclosure or the claimed subject matter.
[0028] Referring to FIGS. 1-3, an article of clothing according to
certain embodiments of the present disclosure is shown and
designated generally by the reference numeral 10. In some aspects,
the article of clothing is a pair of cycling shorts as shown in
FIG. 1. In one aspect, cycling shorts 10 are configured to be worn
around a user's crotch and thighs. In some embodiments, the cycling
shorts comprise a garment 12 and a pad 14. In further embodiments,
the garment has a multi-panel construction as shown in FIG. 1. For
example, the garment can comprise two, three, four, five, six,
seven, eight, nine, ten, or more panels 16. In other embodiments,
the garment consists of one panel 16. In certain aspects, the
article of clothing comprises elastic ribbing or the like 26 around
the bottom of the leg openings and elastic ribbing or the like 24
around the waist.
[0029] In one aspect, the garment comprises an opening 18 in an
area 20 between the thighs of the user when the article of clothing
of the present disclosure is worn by the user. In further
embodiments, the opening comprises a perimeter 22. In certain
aspects, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the pad is connected to the garment
along the perimeter. In other aspects, the pad is connected to the
garment along at least a portion of the perimeter. In some aspects,
the pad is connected to the garment through sewing, stitching,
gluing, using a bonded seam (e.g., heat tape), ultrasound welding
or high-frequency welding along at least a portion of the perimeter
of the opening.
[0030] In some embodiments of the article of clothing disclosed
herein, the pad and the perimeter of the opening in the garment are
connected by stitching or sewing. In particular aspects, the pad is
stitched or sewn to the garment along the perimeter of the opening
in the garment, such that the pad forms an insert in the material
of the garment. In other aspects, the shape and dimension of the
opening correspond substantially to an area between the thighs of a
user when the article of clothing is worn by the user. For example,
the shape and dimension of the opening can correspond to a crotch
area of the user. In another example, the shape and dimension of
the opening correspond to an area comprising the lower posterior
pelvic region, the perineal region, the lower front pelvic region,
or any combination thereof, of the user. In particular embodiments,
the pad is configured to completely cover the opening. In other
aspects, the shape and dimension of the pad correspond
substantially to the opening in the garment. In yet other aspects,
the shape and dimension of the pad substantially match the shape
and dimension of the opening in the garment. Thus, in certain
embodiments, the pad covers an area between the thighs of a user
when the article of clothing is worn by the user. In other
embodiments, the pad covers a crotch area, a lower posterior pelvic
area, a perineal area, a lower front pelvic region, or any
combination thereof, of the user. In any of the embodiments
disclosed herein, the pad may directly or indirectly contact and
cover an area on a user when the article of clothing is worn by the
user.
[0031] In one aspect, the pad contacts and covers each tuberosity
of the ischium of the user. In particular embodiments, the pad
contacts and protects the abutment point of the skeleton of the
user on a saddle or seat, for example, when the user rides a
bicycle. In particular embodiments, the pad comprises regions with
concave shapes on the inner surface in order to adapt to the convex
shape of the glutei when the pad contacts the tuberosity of the
ischium. In one embodiment, as a result of increased contact
surface when compared to pad having a flat inner surface at the
contact point with the tuberosity of the ischium, the concave
shapes can improve a user's balance in a riding position.
[0032] In particular embodiments of the article of clothing
disclosed herein, the pad comprises an inner surface and an outer
surface. In one aspect, the inner surface contacts an area between
the thighs of a user wearing the article of clothing. In other
embodiments, the inner surface contacts a crotch area, a lower
posterior pelvic area, a perineal area, a lower front pelvic
region, or any combination thereof, of the user. In one embodiment,
the inner surface is configured to conform to a contour of the
crotch of the user, for example, when the user is in a riding
position on a saddle, or when the user is walking, sitting,
stretching, or otherwise moving. In certain embodiments, the inner
surface can be made from a material that has suitable
characteristics to protect a body region and allow freedom of
movement. For example, the inner surface can be made from a
material that is elastic, impact-absorbing, soft, hygienic,
resistant to skin pH, breathable, floatable, buoyant, anallergic,
anti-bacterial and/or heat-regulating. Suitable materials for
making the inner surface include, but are not limited to, natural
or synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, mesh, a foam material (e.g.,
PVC, polyurethane, or polyester), woven fabric, blown rubber, or
microfiber. The inner surface and the outer surface can be made
from the same or different materials.
[0033] In other embodiments, the outer surface directly contacts a
saddle supporting the user. In one aspect, the outer surface is
configured to conform to a contour or shape of the saddle
supporting the user. In other aspects, the outer surface directly
contacts the saddle with no other material, e.g., fabric, in
between the outer surface and the saddle. In certain embodiments,
the outer surface is made from a material that has suitable
characteristics to create balanced and secure abutment of the user
on a saddle. For example, the outer surface can be made from a
material that is elastic, impact-absorbing, soft, hygienic,
breathable, floatable, buoyant, anallergic, anti-bacterial,
durable, abrasion-resistant, and/or heat-regulating. Suitable
materials for making the outer surface include, but are not
limited, to natural or synthetic fabric, knitted fabric, mesh, a
foam material (e.g., PVC, polyurethane, or polyester), woven
fabric, blown rubber, or microfiber.
[0034] In certain embodiments, the pad comprises one, two, three,
four, five or more layers. In other embodiments, the pad comprises
one or more layers between the inner surface and the outer surface.
In cases where the pad comprises at least two layers, the at least
two layers can be connected to each other or laminated together,
for example, through sewing, lamination, using an adhesive, gluing,
using a bonded seam (e.g., heat tape), ultrasound welding or
high-frequency welding. In one aspect, the at least two layers are
connected at one or more contact points, contact lines, or contact
surfaces. For example, the at least two layers of the pad can be
connected to each other at multiple contact points to minimize
relative move between layers, for example, when the user is in a
riding position on a saddle. In certain examples, the pad comprises
a chamois. A chamois can be cut to fit between the legs of the
user, for example, a cyclist. A chamois is often constructed with
multiple layers and materials, which are stitched or laminated
together to provide protection to the cyclist.
[0035] In particular embodiments, the garment is made from a
material that has suitable characteristics to protect a body region
and allow freedom of movement. For example, suitable materials for
making the garment are elastic, soft, hygienic, resistant to skin
pH, breathable, floatable, buoyant, anallergic, anti-bacterial
and/or heat-regulating.
[0036] In other embodiments, the pad is made from one or more
materials that are suitable to offer protection for a lower
posterior pelvic region, a crotch region, a perineal region, and/or
a lower front pelvic region of a user, particularly when the user
is positioned in a riding position on a saddle. For example,
suitable materials for making the pad are elastic, soft, hygienic,
and/or impact-absorbing. In other embodiments, the pad can be made
from materials that are resistant to skin pH, breathable,
floatable, buoyant, anallergic, anti-bacterial and/or
heat-regulating. In particular embodiments, the pad is made from at
least two, at least three, at least four, or more materials. It is
to be understood that the pad can be configured and/or adjusted to
possess a particular property, for example, by choice of a suitable
material. In other embodiments, the softness or the
impact-absorbing capability of the pad can be configured or
adjusted by a combination of the thickness of the pad and the
material used to make the pad.
[0037] Suitable materials for making the garment and/or pad include
and are not limited to natural or synthetic fabric, mesh, a foam
material, knitted fabric, woven fabric, blown rubber, microfiber,
animal hides, or an elastomer LYCRA.TM.). For example, the pad can
be made from a foam material based on PVC, polyurethane, polyester,
or any combination thereof. In certain embodiments, the pad
comprises at least two parts, wherein the at least two parts are
made from different materials. In other aspects, the pad comprises
at least two parts made from the same material. The material can be
arranged in different configurations in the at least two parts,
thereby conferring different properties to the at least two parts.
For example, one part of the pad can be knitted or woven at a
higher thread density than another part of the pad.
[0038] In other embodiments, the pad comprises a housing or bag,
which can be filled with a gas, a liquid, a gel, or any combination
thereof. For example, the pad can comprise a housing or a bag
fillable with gas, air, water, silicon, oil, or mixtures thereof.
In preferred embodiments, the housing or bag is impermeable and
deformable, for example, after the housing or bag is filled and a
securing mechanism (e.g., closing of a valve) is applied. In
particular embodiments, the pressure of the housing or bag can be
adjusted, for example, by a valve for controlling the amount of a
gas, a liquid or a gel in the housing or bag. In particular
embodiments, the pad comprises one or more bags or a bag comprising
one or more compartments. The one or more bags and the one or more
compartments can vary in location within the pad, shape, size,
material, and/or content, such that an anatomically conforming
configuration of the pad can be provided by adjusting any one or
any combination of the parameters of the bags or compartments. For
example, the pad can be adjusted to conform to the contour of the
crotch of the user when the user is sitting, walking, or riding on
a saddle.
[0039] In some embodiments, the size and/or shape of the pad remain
the same for different size garments. In other embodiments, the
size of the pad substantially corresponds to the size of the
garment. For example, there is provided a size "S" ("Small") pad
corresponding to a size "S" ("Small") garment, and there is
provided a size "L" ("Large") pad corresponding to a size "L"
("Large") garment. In one embodiment, the size of the pad
corresponds to a garment of a men's size. In another embodiment,
the size of the pad corresponds to a garment of a women's size. In
yet another embodiment, the size of the pad corresponds to a
garment of a children's size. In some aspects, the size the pad can
vary according to the size of the garment. In other aspects, the
pad is stretchable or elastic such that the shape and size of the
pad can be adjusted according to the size and contour of a user's
crotch area. In other embodiments, the size and shape of the pad is
adjustable, for example, by adjusting the amount of a content
filled in a bag or housing comprised in the pad.
[0040] In one embodiment, the pad has a thickness greater than that
of the garment. In one embodiment, the pad has an average thickness
greater than the average thickness of the garment. In other
embodiments, the pad has an average thickness at least or at least
about 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%,
65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 100%, 105%, 110%, 115%, 120%,
125%, 130%, 135%, 140%, 145%, 150%, 155%, 160%, 165%, 170%, 175%,
180%, 185%, 190%, 195%, or 200% greater than the average thickness
of the garment. In particular embodiments, the average thickness of
the pad is 25% greater than the average thickness of the garment.
In other aspects, the average thickness of the pad is at least or
at least about 2 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, 6 times, 7
times, 8 times, 9 times, 10 times, 11 times, 12 times, 13 times, 14
times, 15 times, 16 times, 17 times, 18 times, 19 times, or 20
times greater than the average thickness of the garment. In
particular embodiments, the average thickness of the pad is 5 times
greater than the average thickness of the garment. In yet other
aspects, the average thickness of the pad is more than about 20
times greater than that of the garment. In certain embodiments, the
pad provides more cushioning than the garment, for example, by
having a larger average thickness or a material or a shape that
provides more cushioning, or any combination thereof.
[0041] In particular embodiments, the pad has an average thickness
of about 1 mm, about 2 mm, about 3 mm, about 4 mm, about 5 mm,
about 6 mm, about 7 mm, about 8 mm, about 9 mm, about 10 mm, about
11 mm, about 12 mm, about 13 mm, about 14 mm, about 15 mm, about 16
mm, about 17 mm, about 18 mm, about 19 mm, about 20 mm, about 21
mm, about 22 mm, about 23 mm, about 24 mm, about 25 mm, about 26
mm, about 27 mm, about 28 mm, about 29 mm, or about 30 mm. In one
embodiment, the pad has an average thickness of 2 mm. In another
embodiment, the pad has an average thickness of 30 mm. In other
embodiments, the pad has an average thickness of more than about 30
mm. In some embodiments, the garment has an average thickness of
about 0.1 mm, about 0.2 mm, about 0.3 mm, about 0.4 mm, about 0.5
mm, about 0.6 mm, about 0.7 mm, about 0.8 mm, about 0.9 mm, about
1.0 mm, about 1.1 mm, about 1.2 mm, about 1.3 mm, about 1.4 mm,
about 1.5 mm, about 1.6 mm, about 1.7 mm, about 1.8 mm, about 1.9
mm, about 2.0 mm, about 2.1 mm, about 2.2 mm, about 2.3 mm, about
2.4 mm, about 2.5 mm, about 2.6 mm, about 2.7 mm, about 2.8 mm,
about 2.9 mm, or about 3.0 mm. In one embodiment, the garment has
an average thickness of 2 mm. In other embodiments, the garment has
an average thickness of more than about 3.0 mm.
[0042] In particular embodiments, the pad has a composition and/or
a configuration that wicks off moisture. In other embodiments, the
pad is suitable for perspiration. For example, the pad can comprise
one or more through-channels on the inner surface of the pad, to
allow sweat to collect in the one or more through-channels and
drain outside the pad. In other aspects, the pad comprises pores or
openings for aeration. For example, when a foam material is used to
construct the pad, the foam material can have pores that promote
aeration when the article of clothing is worn. In other aspects,
pores or opening can be disposed in the pad, in addition to the
pores or openings that the material used to construct the pad
already has. In particular embodiments, the pores or openings have
an average diameter of about 0.1 mm, about 0.5 mm, about 1.0 mm,
about 1.5 mm, about 2.0 mm, about 2.5 mm, about 3.0 mm, about 3.5
mm, about 4.0 mm, about 4.5 mm, about 5.0 mm, about 5.5 mm, about
6.0 mm, about 6.5 mm, about 7.0 mm, about 7.5 mm, about 8.0 mm,
about 8.5 mm, about 9.0 mm, about 9.5 mm, or about 10.0 mm. In
other aspects, the pores or openings have an average diameter of
more than about 10.0 mm.
[0043] In some embodiments, the pad increases adherence and balance
on the saddle. For example, the outer surface of the pad that
directly contacts the saddle can be configured to increase
adherence and/or balance on the saddle. Such configuration can be
done by a combination of the size, shape, material, texture, and
surface treatment of the outer surface of the pad. In other
embodiments, the pad decreases adherence and allows the body of the
user to slide more freely, for example, fore and aft, proximally
and distally, or side to side.
[0044] In particular embodiments, the pad extends around the crotch
of the user, as shown in FIG. 3. In one embodiment, the pad covers
a perineal region of the user. In other embodiments, the pad
extends from a buttock region or just below a buttock region of the
user, around the crotch, and upwards to a lower front pelvic region
of the user. In yet other embodiments, the pad extends from a lower
posterior pelvic region upwards to a lower front pelvic region of
the user when the user wears the article of clothing disclosed
herein. For example, the pad extends around the crotch of the user
and covers the perineal region when the user wears a pair of
cycling shorts and is in a riding position on a bicycle (e.g., as
shown in FIG. 2), or when the user is standing or walking (e.g., as
shown in FIG. 3), or when the user is shifting from a standard road
riding position to a time trial position where the upper body of
the user is rotated forward thus placing more weight on the
perineal region than on the gluteal region. In particular
embodiments, the pad is essentially pear shaped or double-lobe
shaped.
[0045] Also disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing an
article of clothing configured to be worn around a user's crotch
and thighs, for example, as shown in FIG. 4. In FIG. 4, method 40
comprises a step 42 of providing a garment comprising an opening
having a perimeter, and a step 44 of connecting a pad to the
garment along at least a portion of the perimeter. In one
embodiment, the method comprises providing a garment comprising an
opening in an area between the thighs of the user when the article
of clothing is worn by the user, wherein the opening comprises a
perimeter: and connecting a pad to the garment, whereby the pad is
connected to the garment along at least a portion of the perimeter.
In certain embodiments, the connecting step can be done by sewing,
stitching, gluing, using a bonded seam (e.g., heat tape),
ultrasound welding or high-frequency welding along at least a
portion of the perimeter of the opening. In particular embodiments,
the pad used in a method of the present disclosure comprises an
inner surface configured to contact the crotch of the user, and an
outer surface configured to directly contact a saddle supporting
the user with no fabric between the outer surface of the pad and
the saddle. In other embodiments, the pad comprises an outer
surface configured to contact the saddle with no fabric comprised
in the garment between the outer surface of the pad and the saddle.
In certain aspects, fabric is laminated to the outer surface of the
pad. In some embodiments, relative movement and friction between
the laminated fabric and the outer surface of the pad are
eliminated or minimized.
[0046] In certain other aspects, the garment comprises one or more
panels. In particular embodiments, the garment is consisted of one
panel that comprises an opening in an area between the thighs of
the user. In other embodiments, the garment comprises a plurality
of panels, and one or more of the plurality of panels can be
connected to the pad when manufacturing an article of clothing of
the present disclosure. In some aspects, after the plurality of
panels are connected to the pad, the plurality of panels themselves
can be connected (e.g., by sewing, stitching, or using a bonded
seam) to provide the garment. Therefore, to manufacture an article
of clothing of the present disclosure, it is contemplated that the
garment can comprise an opening to receive the pad before, during,
or after the plurality of panels of the garment are connected.
[0047] In certain embodiments, the article of clothing disclosed
herein can be a pair of bicycle or triathlon pants or shorts. In
other embodiments, the article of clothing can be a pair of
triathlon pants or shorts, cycling pants or shorts, horse riding
pants or shorts, bridal pants or shorts, rowing pants or shorts, or
motorcycle pants or shorts. In one aspect, a user wears the article
of clothing and is positioned in a riding position on a saddle. In
other aspects, a user wears the article of clothing disclosed
herein and is positioned in a riding position on a bike seat, a
bridal saddle, a motorcycle seat, or a rowing seat.
[0048] All directional references (e.g., proximal, distal, upper,
lower, upward, downward, left, right, lateral, longitudinal, front,
back, top, bottom, above, below, vertical, horizontal, radial,
axial, clockwise, and counterclockwise), when used herein, are only
used for identification purposes to aid the reader's understanding
of the present disclosure, and do not create limitations,
particularly as to the position, orientation, or use of this
disclosure. Connection references (e.g., attached, coupled,
connected, and joined) are to be construed broadly and may include
intermediate members between a collection of elements and relative
movement between elements unless otherwise indicated. As such,
connection references do not necessarily infer that two elements
are directly connected and in fixed relation to each other. The
exemplary drawings are for purposes of illustration only and the
dimensions, positions, order and relative sizes reflected in the
drawings attached hereto may vary.
[0049] The above specification, examples and data provide a
complete description of the structure and use of exemplary
embodiments of the claimed subject matter as defined in the claims.
Although various embodiments of the claimed subject matter have
been described above with a certain degree of particularity, or
with reference to one or more individual embodiments, those skilled
in the art could make numerous alterations to the disclosed
embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the
claimed subject matter. For example, features disclosed with
respect to one embodiment may be used in other embodiments, as
appropriate. Other embodiments are therefore contemplated. It is
intended that all matter contained in the above description and
shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as
illustrative only of particular embodiments and not limiting.
Changes in detail or structure may be made without departing from
the basic elements of the subject matter as defined in the
following claims.
* * * * *