U.S. patent application number 14/014624 was filed with the patent office on 2015-03-05 for visually perceptible tampon housed within an applicator.
This patent application is currently assigned to The Procter & Gambie Company. The applicant listed for this patent is The Procter & Gambie Company. Invention is credited to Nanda Christine ALMOND, Widalys Luz De SOTO-BURT.
Application Number | 20150065942 14/014624 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 51359450 |
Filed Date | 2015-03-05 |
United States Patent
Application |
20150065942 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
De SOTO-BURT; Widalys Luz ;
et al. |
March 5, 2015 |
VISUALLY PERCEPTIBLE TAMPON HOUSED WITHIN AN APPLICATOR
Abstract
The present disclosure is directed to a hygiene device including
an applicator housing a tampon. The tampon can include a primary
absorbent member having a leading end, a trailing end opposite the
leading end, and an intermediate region. The primary absorbent
member can include a first tampon color. The tampon can also
include a secondary absorbent member adjacent the primary absorbent
member. The secondary absorbent member can include a second tampon
color. The tampon can further include a withdrawal member disposed
on at least one of the secondary absorbent member and the primary
absorbent member. The withdrawal member can include a third tampon
color. The applicator can include an insertion portion and a
plunger operatively engaged with the insertion portion. The plunger
can have a transparent region such that at least one of the
secondary absorbent member and the withdrawal member is visually
perceptible through the applicator.
Inventors: |
De SOTO-BURT; Widalys Luz;
(Cincinnati, OH) ; ALMOND; Nanda Christine;
(Walton, KY) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
The Procter & Gambie Company |
Cincinnati |
OH |
US |
|
|
Assignee: |
The Procter & Gambie
Company
Cincinnati
OH
|
Family ID: |
51359450 |
Appl. No.: |
14/014624 |
Filed: |
August 30, 2013 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
604/15 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A61F 13/26 20130101;
A61F 13/266 20130101; A61F 13/2077 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
604/15 |
International
Class: |
A61F 13/20 20060101
A61F013/20 |
Claims
1. A hygiene device comprising: a tampon comprising: a primary
absorbent member comprising a leading end and a trailing end
opposite the leading end, and an intermediate region between the
trailing end and the leading end, wherein the primary absorbent
member comprises a first tampon color; a secondary absorbent member
adjacent the primary absorbent member, wherein the secondary
absorbent member comprises a second tampon color; a withdrawal
member disposed on at least one of the secondary absorbent member
and the primary absorbent member and extending from the secondary
absorbent member in a direction substantially parallel to a
longitudinal tampon axis, wherein the withdrawal member comprises a
third tampon color; and an applicator housing the tampon, the
applicator comprising: an insertion portion; a plunger operatively
engaged with the insertion portion, the plunger comprising: a first
component comprising a transparent region such that at least one of
the secondary absorbent member and the withdrawal member is
visually perceptible through the first component; a second
component slidably engaged with the first component.
2. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the first tampon color is
the same as at least one of the second tampon color and the third
tampon color.
3. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the second tampon color
is different from the third tampon color.
4. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the first tampon color is
different from at least one of the second tampon color and the
third tampon color.
5. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the insertion portion
comprises a first applicator color and the plunger comprises a
second applicator color.
6. The hygiene device of claim 5, wherein the second tampon color
of the secondary absorbent member is the same as at least one of
the first applicator color and the second applicator color.
7. The hygiene device of claim 5, wherein the first applicator
color is different from the second applicator color.
8. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the second component
comprises an opaque region.
9. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the transparent region
comprises a color, and wherein the withdrawal member that is
visually perceptible through the first component creates a first
visual impression and a portion of the withdrawal member external
of the applicator creates a second visual impression, and wherein
the first visual impression is different from the second visual
impression.
10. The hygiene device of claim 1, wherein the insertion portion
comprises an opaque region.
11. A hygiene device comprising: a tampon comprising: a primary
absorbent member comprising a leading end and a trailing end
opposite the leading end, and an intermediate region between the
trailing end and the leading end; a secondary absorbent member
adjacent the trailing end of the primary absorbent member; a
withdrawal member disposed on at least one of the secondary
absorbent member and the primary absorbent member; and an
applicator housing the tampon, the applicator comprising: an
insertion portion; a plunger operatively engaged with the insertion
portion, wherein at least one of the plunger and the insertion
portion comprises a transparent region configured to visually
perceive at least a portion of the secondary absorbent member
though the plunger.
12. The hygiene device of claim 11, wherein the primary absorbent
region comprises a first tampon color, the secondary absorbent
member comprises a second tampon color, and the withdrawal member
comprises a third tampon color.
13. The hygiene device of claim 12, wherein the withdrawal member
comprises a fourth tampon color, and wherein the third tampon color
is different from the fourth tampon color.
14. The hygiene device of claim 11, wherein the insertion portion
comprises a first applicator color, and the first applicator color
is the same as the second tampon color of the secondary absorbent
member.
15. The hygiene device of claim 12, wherein the first tampon color
is the same as at least one of the second tampon color and the
third tampon color.
16. The hygiene device of claim 11, wherein the transparent region
comprises a second applicator color, and wherein the second
applicator color is different from the second tampon color of the
secondary absorbent member.
17. The hygiene device of claim 11, wherein the plunger comprises
an opaque region, and wherein the opaque region comprises a third
applicator color, and wherein the insertion portion comprises a
first applicator color, and wherein the first applicator color is
the same as the third applicator color.
18. A hygiene device comprising: a tampon comprising: a primary
absorbent member comprising a leading end and a trailing end
opposite the leading end, and an intermediate region between the
trailing end and the leading end, wherein the primary absorbent
member comprises a first tampon color; a withdrawal member attached
to the primary absorbent member, wherein the withdrawal member
comprises a second tampon color; and an applicator configured to
dispense the tampon, the applicator comprising: an insertion
portion; a plunger operatively engaged with the insertion portion,
the plunger comprising a transparent region, wherein the withdrawal
member is visually perceptible through the transparent region
creating a first visual impression, and wherein the withdrawal
member is visually perceptible outside the applicator creating a
second visual impression, and wherein the first visual impression
is different from the second visual impression.
19. The hygiene device of claim 18, wherein the transparent region
comprises a first applicator color, and wherein the first
applicator color is the same as the second tampon color.
20. The hygiene device of claim 18, wherein the transparent region
is clear, and wherein the withdrawal member comprises a third
tampon color, and wherein the second tampon color is visually
perceptible through the transparent region and the third tampon
color is visually perceptible outside the applicator.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an improved feminine
hygiene device, and more particularly, to an improved applicator
housing a tampon, wherein the tampon is visually perceptible
through the applicator to signal increased protection and correct
application and/or to invoke happiness.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Feminine hygiene devices, such as tampons and pessaries, are
generally used by women within the vagina for feminine needs, such
as, for example, to absorb menstrual or other body exudates, for
pelvic support, and/or for other feminine needs. Such feminine
products can be inserted into the vagina digitally or using an
applicator.
[0003] Applicators typically comprise an insertion portion and a
plunger. The material to be expelled from the applicator, such as
an absorbent tampon or pessary, can be positioned within the
insertion portion. To use the applicator, the consumer can grasp
the insertion portion, position the insertion portion
appropriately, such as, for example into the body, and move the
plunger into the insertion portion towards the insertion end to
insert the material, such as a tampon.
[0004] A variety of absorbent tampons have been used in applicators
that perform their intended function of addressing feminine needs.
Most currently available tampons are made from a pledget which is
compressed into a cylindrical form. The compressed tampon can then
be housed in the applicator for insertion. Post insertion, the
tampon can absorb fluids, for example. Most tampons perform the
function of fluid absorption and leakage prevention fairly well.
Nevertheless, it has been recognized that fluids can travel the
length of the vagina and fail to interact with the tampon. A tampon
has been developed that includes a secondary absorbent member to
capture those fluids that have bypassed the tampon.
[0005] However, consumers are largely unaware of the added
protection provided by the secondary absorbent member. The
secondary absorbent member resides at the trailing end of the
primary absorbent member. Thus, when the tampon is housed within
the applicator, the consumer has no visual indication that the
secondary absorbent member exists and, further, is unable to fully
appreciate the benefits that the secondary absorbent member can
deliver. Accordingly, a need exists for an applicator in
combination with a tampon comprising a secondary absorbent member
where the consumer can visually identify and perceive the secondary
absorbent member.
[0006] It has also been found that consumers desire some indication
that the applicator has been appropriately configured and that the
applicator including the tampon is in proper placement for
insertion. For example, those consumers with little or no
experience with feminine hygiene devices can become easily
intimidated and overwhelmed with excessively complex devices or
devices in which there is no confirmation of correct configuration
of the device. More specifically, inexperienced consumers may be
concerned that the plunger is not fully deployed or that the
withdrawal string is not appropriately positioned for post use
removal.
[0007] It has been found that consumers often experience
uncomfortable symptoms when menstruating. More specifically,
consumers can experience mood swings, cramps, headaches, and
fatigue. This often results in consumers feeling melancholy. The
currently available hygiene devices have largely failed to address
these consumer feelings. More specifically, tampons have generally
been available in a completely white color scheme and the
applicator, which houses the tampon, has provided only minimal
color to the hygiene device. Further, the consumers are largely
unable to view any portion of the tampon within an applicator and
generally applicators have been designed to have opaque, single
color housings that fail to provide a technical solution that
delivers an emotional and/or aesthetic benefit to the consumer.
Thus, a need exists for a package of products that provides some
emotional and functional benefit to consumers. Likewise, it would
be beneficial for manufacturers of hygiene products to be able to
incorporate surprise and excitement into their products both
individually and as a package of two or more products.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] One embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to a
hygiene device including a tampon and an applicator housing the
tampon. The tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
comprising a leading end, a trailing end opposite the leading end,
and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the leading
end. The primary absorbent member can have a first tampon color.
The tampon can also comprise a secondary absorbent member adjacent
the primary absorbent member. The secondary absorbent member can
have a second tampon color. The tampon can also comprise a
withdrawal member disposed on at least one of the secondary
absorbent member and the primary absorbent member and extending
from the secondary absorbent member in a direction substantially
parallel to a longitudinal tampon axis. The withdrawal member can
have a third tampon color. The applicator can comprise an insertion
portion and a plunger operatively engaged with the insertion
portion. The plunger can include a first component comprising a
transparent region such that at least one of the secondary
absorbent member and the withdrawal member is visually perceptible
through the first component, and a second component slidably
engaged with the first component.
[0009] Another embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to
a hygiene device comprising a tampon and an applicator housing the
tampon. The tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
comprising a leading end, a trailing end opposite the leading end,
and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the leading
end. The tampon can also include a secondary absorbent member
adjacent the trailing end of the primary absorbent member, and a
withdrawal member disposed on at least one of the secondary
absorbent member and the primary absorbent member. The applicator
housing the tampon can comprise an insertion portion and a plunger
operatively engaged with the insertion portion. The plunger can
include a transparent region configured to visually perceive at
least a portion of the secondary absorbent member through the
plunger.
[0010] Yet another embodiment of the present disclosure is directed
to a hygiene device comprising a tampon and an applicator housing
the tampon. The tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
comprising a leading end, a trailing end opposite the leading end,
and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the leading
end. The primary absorbent member can have a first tampon color.
The tampon can also comprise a withdrawal member attached to the
primary absorbent member. The withdrawal member can have a second
tampon color. The applicator configured to dispense the tampon can
comprise an insertion portion and a plunger operatively engaged
with the insertion portion. The plunger can include a transparent
region. The withdrawal member is visually perceptible through the
transparent region creating a first visual impression. The
withdrawal member can also be visually perceptible outside the
applicator creating a second visual impression. The first visual
impression can be different from the second visual impression.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of
this disclosure, and the manner of attaining them, will become more
apparent and the disclosure itself will be better understood by
reference to the following description of non-limiting embodiments
of the disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
[0012] FIG. 1 is a side view of an applicator housing a tampon in
accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the present
disclosure;
[0013] FIG. 2 is a side view of a tampon in accordance with one
non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0014] FIG. 3 is a side view of an applicator in accordance with
one non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0015] FIG. 4 is a side view of an applicator in accordance with
one non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0016] FIG. 5 is a side view of an applicator in accordance with
one non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0017] FIG. 6A is a side view of the insertion portion of an
applicator in accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the
present disclosure;
[0018] FIG. 6B is a side view of the insertion portion of an
applicator in accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the
present disclosure;
[0019] FIG. 6C is a side view of the insertion portion of an
applicator in accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the
present disclosure;
[0020] FIG. 7 is a side view of an applicator housing a tampon in
accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the present
disclosure;
[0021] FIG. 8 is a side view of an applicator housing a tampon in
accordance with one non-limiting embodiment of the present
disclosure; and
[0022] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a package in accordance with
one non-limiting embodiment of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0023] The present disclosure is directed to an improved feminine
hygiene device having an indicator that communicates an improved
perception of additional functional benefits, such as enhanced
absorbency and/or leakage protection. Further, the improved
feminine hygiene device provides an indication of proper
configuration and insertion readiness.
[0024] As used herein, the term "feminine hygiene device" includes
absorbent articles useful for feminine needs, such as articles that
typically can be intended for feminine use internally, such as, for
example, within a user's vagina. Internal feminine hygiene devices
can include, for example, tampons and pessaries.
[0025] As used herein, the term "tampon" refers to any type of
absorbent structure that can be inserted into the vaginal canal or
other body cavity, such as, e.g., for the absorption of fluid, to
aid in wound healing, and/or for the delivery of materials, such as
moisture or active materials such as medicaments.
[0026] As used here, the terms "pledget" and "tampon pledget" are
intended to be interchangeable and refer to a construction of
absorbent material prior to compression of such construction into a
tampon. A tampon pledget is sometimes referred to as a tampon
blank, or a softwind, and the term "pledget" is intended to include
such terms as well.
[0027] As used herein, the term "pessary" refers to any type of
substantially non-absorbent structure for the purpose of reducing
urine leakage and/or supporting a prolapsed uterus and/or bladder.
Such pessaries can have any variety of shapes and sizes including
cylinder, ovate, spherical, tubular, annular rings, "U" shaped, cup
shaped, rings, cubes or donut shaped, and can function in any
suitable manner, such as, e.g., by direct application of support,
lever force, expansion of the device by selection of material,
and/or by inflation of the device.
[0028] As used herein, the term "vaginal canal" refers to the
internal genitalia of the human female in the pudendal region of
the body. The terms "vaginal canal" or "within the vagina" as used
herein are intended to refer to the space located between the
introitus of the vagina (sometimes referred to as the sphincter of
the vagina) and the cervix.
[0029] As used herein, "applicator" refers to a device or implement
that facilitates the insertion of a feminine hygiene device, such
as, e.g., a tampon or pessary, into an external orifice of a
mammal. Exemplary applicators include telescoping, insertion
portion and plunger, and compact applicators.
[0030] As used herein, the term "insertion end" refers to the
portion of the tampon or applicator including the end that is
intended to enter the vaginal canal first when inserting the tampon
or applicator into the vaginal canal.
[0031] As used herein, the term "withdrawal end" refers to the
portion of the applicator opposite the insertion end and is
intended to exit the vaginal canal first when the applicator is
removed from the vagina.
[0032] As used herein, the term "barrel region" refers to the
portion of the applicator adapted to house the feminine hygiene
device. In certain embodiments, the barrel region includes the
region of the applicator having the largest diameter.
[0033] As used herein, the term "indentation region" refers to the
portion of the applicator adapted to provide a gripping surface
that can facilitate grasping and/or holding of the applicator. In
certain embodiments, the indentation region includes the region of
the applicator having the smallest diameter.
[0034] As used herein, the term "shoulder region" refers to the
upper region of the surface providing the slope or angle from the
barrel region to the indentation region.
[0035] As used herein, the term "gripping formations" refers to
raised or depressed structures provided at the indentation region
of the applicator to assist a user in grasping the applicator.
Suitable gripping formations include, e.g., projections, rings,
ridges, ribs, embossments, and/or other raised surfaces.
[0036] As used herein, the term "color" includes any color, such
as, for example, white, black, red, orange, yellow, green, blue,
purple, brown, and/or any other color or declinations thereof.
[0037] As used herein, the term "same color" means colors having
the same hue but which can differ in intensity, such as lightness
and darkness.
[0038] As used herein, the term "visually perceptible" to a
consumer is meant that a human viewer can visually discern a
difference with the unaided eye (excepting standard corrective
lenses adapted to compensate for nearsightedness, farsightedness,
or astigmatism, or other corrected vision) in lighting at least
equal to the illumination of a standard 100 watt incandescent white
light bulb at a distance of 0.25 meter.
[0039] As used herein, the term "transparent" means that a consumer
can visually perceive what is on the opposite side of the
transparent object or thing. The term transparent also includes
translucent regions.
[0040] As used herein, the term "opaque" means that a consumer
cannot visually perceive what is on the opposite side of the opaque
object or thing.
[0041] FIG. 1 illustrates one example embodiment of a hygiene
device 10 comprising an applicator 12 housing a tampon 14. The
tampon 14 can comprise a primary absorbent member 16, a secondary
absorbent member 18, and a withdrawal member 20. The applicator 12,
which can house a tampon 14, can comprise an insertion portion 22
and a plunger 24. The insertion portion 22 comprises an outer
surface 26 that defines an insertion end 28 and a withdrawal end
30, opposite the insertion end 28. The insertion portion 22 can
also comprise a barrel region 32 intermediate the insertion end 28
and the withdrawal end 30. The barrel region 32 can be adapted to
contain an absorbent product, such as a tampon 14.
[0042] As previously stated, the applicator 12 can also comprise a
plunger 24. The plunger 24 can be operatively engaged with the
insertion portion 22. Operatively engaged refers to the insertion
portion 22 and the plunger 24 being configured for their intended
purpose of housing and expelling a tampon 14 as is well known in
the art. At least one of the insertion portion 22 and the plunger
24 can comprise a transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68.
Both the transparent region 38 and the opaque region 68 can be a
color, also referred to as an applicator color. The transparent
region 38 allows a consumer to perceive the secondary absorbent
member 18. This provides an advantage to the manufacturer of the
tampon 14 because for the first time, the manufacturer can provide
an applicator by which a consumer can truly appreciate the extra
protection provided by the secondary absorbent member 18 of the
tampon 14. Previous applicator designs left consumers largely
unaware of the features of the secondary absorbent member 18. Now,
consumers can perceive the technical features of the secondary
absorbent member 18, such as, for example the length, thickness,
and quality. Further, the opaque region 68 can provide a sense of
discreetness, which consumers also desire in feminine hygiene
devices, by covering the tampon so that it is not immediately
identifiable. The following disclosure describes in more detail
various embodiments of the hygiene device 10.
[0043] Referring to FIG. 2, as stated above, the tampon 14 can
comprise a primary absorbent member 16, a secondary absorbent
member 18, and a withdrawal member 20. The primary absorbent member
16 can comprise a leading end 40 and a trailing end 42, opposite
the leading end 40. The primary absorbent member can also comprise
an intermediate region 44 between the trailing end 42 and the
leading end 40. The primary absorbent member 16 can be formed from
a pledget (not shown). The pledget can be compressed into a tampon
that can be, for example, a generally cylindrical configuration, as
shown in FIG. 2. However, the primary absorbent member 16 can be
compressed into other shapes including, for example, a rectangular
shape or a semi-circular shape. The primary absorbent member can
have a cross sectional shape such as a circle, rectangular,
triangular, semi-circular, and other shapes that would allow for
use as a tampon.
[0044] The primary absorbent member 16 can be constructed of a
variety of fluid-absorbing materials, such as rayon, cotton, or
comminuted wood pulp, which can be referred to as airfelt. Examples
of other suitable absorbent materials include creped cellulose
wadding; meltblown polymers including coform; chemically stiffened,
modified or cross-linked cellulosic fibers; synthetic fibers such
as crimped polyester fibers; peat moss; foam; tissue including
tissue wraps and tissue laminates; or any equivalent material or
combination of material. Commonly used absorbent materials include
cotton, rayon (including tri-lobal and conventional rayon fibers,
and needle punches rayon), folded tissue, woven materials, nonwoven
webs, synthetic and/or natural fibers. Additionally, superabsorbent
materials can be incorporated into the tampon 14. The fluid
absorbing materials allow the primary absorbent member 16 to have
absorbency characteristics, which are referred to as a first
absorbency.
[0045] Still referring to FIG. 2, the primary absorbent member 16
can be adjacent to and/or joined to at least one of a secondary
absorbent member 18 and a withdrawal member 20. In another
embodiment, the tampon 14 can comprise a primary absorbent member
16 and a secondary absorbent member 18. In yet another example
embodiment, the tampon 14 can comprise a primary absorbent member
16 and a withdrawal member 20.
[0046] More specifically, in one example embodiment, the secondary
absorbent member 18 can be disposed within a portion of the
intermediate region 44 of the primary absorbent member 16 (not
shown) and extend beyond the trailing end 42 of the primary
absorbent member 16. Alternatively, in another example embodiment,
the secondary absorbent member 18 can extend from the trailing end
42 of the primary absorbent member 16. The secondary absorbent
member 18 can be joined to the primary absorbent member 16
mechanically and/or chemically. For example, the secondary
absorbent member 18 can be mechanically tied, such as by being
knotted, stitched/sewn, or woven, such as by a braid, to the
primary absorbent member 16. The secondary absorbent member 18 can
also be chemically bonded to the primary absorbent member 16 by
glue or other adhesives suitable for use in hygiene devices.
[0047] The secondary absorbent member 18 can vary in shape. In one
embodiment, the secondary absorbent member 18 can be generally
cylindrical in shape, as shown in FIG. 2. In alternative
embodiments, the secondary absorbent member 18 can be planar,
rectangular, skirt-like, and/or semi-spherical. The secondary
absorbent member 18 can be constructed of absorbent material. The
absorbent material used to form the secondary absorbent member 18
can be uncompressed; or, if compressed, the absorbent material used
to form the secondary absorbent member 18 can be compressed less
than the absorbent material used to form the primary absorbent
member 16. The absorbent material suitable for use in the primary
absorbent member 16 can also be used as the absorbent material in
the secondary absorbent member 18. Similar to the above, the
absorbent materials allow for the secondary absorbent member 18 to
have absorbency characteristics, which are referred to as a second
absorbency. The first absorbency of the primary absorbent member 16
can be greater than the second absorbency of the secondary
absorbent member 18.
[0048] The secondary absorbent member 18 can be designed to provide
absorption in the lower vagina, also referred to as the portion of
the vagina near the introitus. Thus, the secondary absorbent member
18 can be shaped such that the entire secondary absorbent member 18
can be located inside the vagina. Alternatively, a portion of the
secondary absorbent member 18, depending on placement of the tampon
14 and the design of the secondary absorbent member 18, can be
located outside the vagina. Further, the secondary absorbent member
18 can be designed such that it is comfortable for the consumer to
wear and provides increased protection without requiring a change
to the consumer's regular use habits.
[0049] Both the primary absorbent member 16 and the secondary
absorbent member 18 can also comprise a first tampon color and a
second tampon color, respectively. At least a portion of the second
tampon color of the second absorbent member 18, prior to use, can
be seen through the transparent region 38 of applicator 12 and/or
plunger 24. Generally, any color can be used that allows consumers
to identify the secondary absorbent member 18 as something
different from the primary absorbent member 16 and/or the
withdrawal member 20. For example, the secondary absorbent member
18 can be one or some combination of colors. In one example
embodiment, the secondary absorbent member 18 can comprise a second
tampon color being blue and the primary absorbent member 16 can
comprise a first tampon color being white. Due to the difference in
the first color and the second color, a consumer could immediately
recognize that the primary absorbent member 16 is different from
the secondary absorbent member 18. Thus, the first tampon color can
be the same as or different from the second tampon color. More
specifically, the first tampon color and the second tampon color
can both be blue but have different intensity levels.
Alternatively, the first tampon color can be pink and the second
tampon color can be blue. Further, the difference in the first
tampon color of the primary absorbent member 16 and the second
tampon color of the secondary absorbent member 18 can signal to a
consumer that the two members perform different functions during
use of the tampon 14. For example, the difference in color can
signal to a consumer that the primary absorbent member 16 has a
first absorbency and the secondary absorbent member 18 has a second
absorbency, which is different from the first absorbency. In
another example, the difference in the first tampon color and the
second tampon color can signal that the primary absorbent member 16
provides primary protection in one area of the vagina while the
secondary absorbent member 18 provides subsequent leakage
protection in another area of the vagina.
[0050] Still referring to FIG. 2, the tampon 14 can also comprise a
withdrawal member 20. In one embodiment, as shown, the withdrawal
member 20 can extend from the secondary absorbent member 18. In
another embodiment, the withdrawal member 20 can extend from the
primary absorbent member 16. The withdrawal member 20 can be used
to withdraw the tampon 14 post use, to aid during insertion of the
tampon 14, and/or to offer reassurance of proper placement post
insertion of the tampon 14. More specifically, for example, the
withdrawal member 14 can be used by the consumer to signal that the
tampon 14 has been properly loaded in the applicator 12 by
extending beyond the end of the applicator 12, which will be
discussed in more detail below. Further, the withdrawal member 20
can signal proper placement post insertion by remaining external of
the vagina.
[0051] The withdrawal member 20 can be disposed on at least one of
the primary absorbent member 16 and the secondary absorbent member
18. Stated another way, the withdrawal member 20 can be integral
with or an extension of another part of the tampon 14, such as the
primary absorbent member 16 or the secondary absorbent member 18.
More specifically, the withdrawal member 20 can be attached,
mechanically and/or chemically, to the primary absorbent member 16
and/or the secondary absorbent member 18. The withdrawal member 20
should be attached such that the tampon 14 can withstand use and
post use removal. In one example embodiment, the withdrawal member
20 can be sewn to the primary absorbent member 16. In another
example embodiment, the withdrawal member 20 can be interweaved,
such as by braiding, with the secondary absorbent member 18.
Additionally, the withdrawal member 20 can be disposed on the
primary absorbent member 16 and/or the secondary absorbent member
18 such that the withdrawal member 20 can extend in a direction
substantially parallel to longitudinal tampon axis 46. Further, the
withdrawal member 20 can be attached such that a portion of the
withdrawal member 20 is surrounded axially by at least one of the
primary absorbent member 16 and the secondary absorbent member 18.
The withdrawal member 20 can be in a number of configurations such
as a loop, a tab, or a string, which can be twisted or braided.
[0052] The withdrawal member 20 can be made from various materials
to provide varying absorbency characteristics. In one embodiment,
the withdrawal member 20 can be made hydrophobic to decrease or
eliminate any absorbency characteristics. In another embodiment,
the withdrawal member 20 can be made of absorbent materials, such
as rayon and cotton. A withdrawal member 20 made from an absorbent
material can have absorbency characteristics referred to as a third
absorbency. In yet another embodiment, the withdrawal member 20 can
be made to have both absorbent and non-absorbent characteristics.
For example, the withdrawal member 20 can be made such that the
portion of the withdraw member closest to the trailing end 42 of
the primary absorbent member 16 can be absorbent and the portion of
the withdrawal member 20 farthest from the trailing end 42 of the
primary absorbent member 16 can be hydrophobic, also referred to as
non-absorbent.
[0053] The withdrawal member 20 can also comprise a third tampon
color. In one embodiment, the third tampon color can be different
from the second tampon color of the secondary absorbent member 18
and/or the first tampon color of the primary absorbent member 16.
In another embodiment, the third tampon color can be the same as
the first tampon color of the primary absorbent member 16 and
different from the second tampon color of the secondary absorbent
member 18. As stated above, any color can be used that allows
consumers to visually perceive that the secondary absorbent member
18 is something different from at least one of the primary
absorbent member 16 or the withdrawal member 20.
[0054] In one example embodiment, the secondary absorbent member 18
can comprise a second tampon color being blue and the withdrawal
member 16 can comprise a third tampon color being white. Due to the
difference in color, a consumer would immediately recognize that
the withdrawal member 20 is different from the secondary absorbent
member 18. Further, the difference in color of the withdrawal
member 20 and the secondary absorbent member 18 can signal to a
consumer that the two members perform different functions during
use of the tampon. More specifically, a consumer can identify that
the secondary absorbent member 18 provides some leakage protection
and has some level of absorbency while the withdrawal member 20
provides minimal leakage protection and has a lower level of
absorbency than the secondary absorbent member 18. Further, when
the consumer goes to remove the tampon 14 post use, the consumer
can readily differentiate between the withdrawal member 20
including a third tampon color and the secondary absorbent member
18 including a second tampon color, which is different than the
third tampon color. This is an advantage to manufacturers because
it offers consumers assurance that their product is going to
provide the optimum protection and guidance on proper use of the
product.
[0055] As previously stated, an applicator 12 can house the tampon
14. FIGS. 3, 4, and 5 illustrate an applicator 12. The applicator
12 can comprise an insertion portion 22 and a plunger 24. The
insertion portion 22 comprises an outer surface 26 that defines an
insertion end 28 and a withdrawal end 30, opposite the insertion
end 28. The insertion portion 22 can also comprise a barrel region
32 intermediate the insertion end 28 and the withdrawal end 30. The
barrel region 32 can be adapted to contain an absorbent product,
such as a tampon 14.
[0056] In one example embodiment, the insertion portion 22 can also
comprise an indentation region 34. The indentation region 34 can
extend inwardly from the outer surface 26 and can be disposed
between the barrel region 32 and the withdrawal end 30. Stated
another way, the indentation region 34 protrudes inward from the
outer surface 26 of the insertion portion 22. The indentation
region 34 can be disposed circumferentially around the outer
surface 26 of the insertion portion 22. In addition, the
indentation region 34 can be adjacent to a shoulder region 36. The
shoulder region 36 can be disposed between the barrel region 32 and
the indentation region 34. Generally, the shoulder region 36 refers
to the area of the insertion portion 22 that slopes from the barrel
region 32 to the indentation region 34. The indentation region 34
can be any shape that allows the consumer to grip the applicator
12. More specifically, for example, the indentation region 34 can
be a concave shape or a square shape or some other shape having at
least one of curved and straight portions.
[0057] In one embodiment, the indentation region 34 can comprise
gripping formations 48, as shown in FIGS. 6A-6C. The gripping
formations 48 can protrude from the outer surface 26 and extend
from the indentation region 34 to the shoulder region 36 and/or the
barrel region 32. The gripping formations 48 can be provided in any
suitable shape, such as, for example, longitudinal formations,
waves, swirls, or a substantially contiguous pattern of joined
elements. The gripping formations 48 can comprise projections,
rings, ridges, ribs, embossments, depressions, grooves, and/or
other gripping structures. The gripping formations 48 can be
provided in any suitable manner, such as, by the addition of
material, and/or by impressing, such as, by embossing, or
compressing the surfaces.
[0058] Further, the indentation region 34 can comprise any suitable
shape that can facilitate grasping and/or holding of the applicator
12. For example, the indentation region 34 can be a shape suitable
for positioning one or more of the consumer's fingers within the
indentation region 34. In another example, the indentation region
34 can have a shape such that the cross-section can be, for
example, circular, oval, elliptical, square, rectangular,
triangular, polygonal, or some other shape having one or more
curved and/or one or more straight sides. Additional features of
the indention region and gripping formations can be found in U.S.
Pat. No. 8,449,491.
[0059] The insertion portion 22 can be constructed from any
suitable material. Suitable materials include, for example, paper,
paperboard, cardboard, cellulose, such as, e.g., molded cellulose,
or any combinations thereof, polyethylene, polypropylene,
polybutylene, polystyrene, polyvinylchloride, polyacrylate,
polymethacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylamide, polyamide,
nylon, polyimide, polyester, polycarbonate, poly lactic acid, poly
hydroxyalkanoate, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyurethane, silicone,
derivatives thereof, copolymers thereof, mixtures thereof, or any
suitable smooth plastic material. Examples of suitable materials
are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,346,468 and 5,558,631. In certain
embodiments, additives can be included in the material to alter or
enhance certain material properties. Suitable additives include,
for example, mold release agents, slip agents, surface energy
modifiers, pearlescent agents, and/or any other suitable additives.
In certain embodiments, the insertion portion can be coated with a
substance to give it a high slip characteristic, such as, e.g.,
with wax, polyethylene, a combination of wax and polyethylene,
cellophane, clay, mica, and other lubricants that can facilitate
comfortable insertion. Alternatively, or in addition, the insertion
portion 22 can include a textured surface. Texture can be provided
in any suitable manner, such as, e.g., by designing texture into or
adding texture to the insertion portion.
[0060] Further to the above, the insertion portion 22 can comprise
an applicator color. More specifically, the applicator color can
cover a portion or all of the outer surface 26 of the insertion
portion 22. For example, in one embodiment, the insertion portion
22 can comprise an applicator color being blue. In another example
embodiment, the insertion portion 22 can comprise two or more
colors, such as, for example a first applicator color and a second
applicator color. More specifically, the barrel region 32 can
comprise a first applicator color and the indentation region 34
and/or the shoulder region 36 can comprise a second applicator
color, different from the first applicator color. For example, a
barrel region 32 can comprise a first applicator color being light
blue that is not different from an indentation region 34 comprising
a second applicator color being dark blue color; whereas, a barrel
region 32 comprising a first applicator color being purple is
different from an indentation region 34 comprising a second
applicator color being blue.
[0061] However, despite the colors being the same, the consumer can
still perceive the colors as being different. Thus, the consumer
could have a first visual impression when he or she views the first
applicator color being light blue and a second visual impression
when he or she views the second applicator color being dark blue.
In addition, a consumer who has a first visual impression and a
second visual impression could still find that the applicator and
tampon are cohesive with one another or belong together. For
example, still referring to the above description, the first
applicator color and the second applicator are different hues of
blue and, as such, can be identified to belong together or, stated
another way, to be cohesive.
[0062] In yet another example embodiment, an insertion portion 22
can comprise a transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68.
Generally, a transparent region 38 allows the consumer to perceive
that which is housed within the applicator 12 and, thus, to have
one or more visual impressions. Further, an opaque region 68 does
not allow the consumer to perceive that which is housed within the
applicator 12. For example, the barrel region 32 can be a
transparent region 38 and the indentation region 34 can be an
opaque region 68. Both the transparent region 38 and the opaque
region 68 can comprise one or more colors. Alternatively, the
transparent region 38 can be clear, such that the transparent
region 38 displays without distortion, such as a color change, that
which is housed within the insertion portion 22. In yet another
embodiment, the transparent region 38 can be clear but can provide
some other enhanced feature, such as amplification and/or color
change, such that the transparent region 38 displays with some
distortion that which is housed within the applicator 12.
[0063] For example, in one embodiment, a hygiene device 10 can
comprise a tampon 14 being housed within an applicator 12
comprising a barrel region 32 comprising an opaque region 68 and an
indentation region 34 comprising transparent region 38. A consumer
using such product could visually perceive, such as by a visual
impression, the tampon 14 through the transparent region 38 of the
applicator 12 but would not be able to visually perceive the tampon
14 through any opaque region 68 of the applicator 12. This is an
advantage to both consumers and manufacturers. Manufacturers are
able to add distinguishing technical features, such as texture,
color, indicia, and the like to their products to signal to
consumers that the products contain these features. More
specifically, consumers can now perceive features such as the
secondary absorbent member 18 through the applicator 12, and better
understand the improved function, such as absorbency, of the tampon
14. Consumer's understanding of a product's advanced technical
features will often result in improved sales for manufacturers and
improved consumer satisfaction due to being informed of a product's
technical advantages, ease of use, and superior performance.
[0064] Still referring to FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, as previously stated,
the applicator 12 can also comprise a plunger 24 operatively
engaged with the insertion portion 22. The plunger 24 and insertion
portion 22 are configured with respect to one another such that the
plunger 24 can expel the tampon 14 form the insertion portion 22 of
the applicator 12. The plunger 24 can be a single, elongated member
as shown in FIG. 3, or the plunger 24 can be a multi-component,
elongated member as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
[0065] The single, elongated plunger 24, as shown in FIG. 3, can
comprise a deployment end 50, a stopper 52, opposite the deployment
end 50, and an elongated body 56 disposed between the deployment
end 50 and the stopper 52. The deployment end 50 can engage the
tampon 14 housed within the insertion portion 22 such that when a
consumer exerts an axial force against the stopper 52 or the
elongated body 56 in a direction substantially parallel to the
longitudinal applicator axis 54, the tampon 14 can be driven
through the barrel region 32 and expelled out the insertion end 28
of the insertion portion 22. The deployment end 50 can be any shape
that would allow the tampon 14 to be engaged and driven through the
insertion portion 22, and that would allow the secondary absorbent
member 18 and/or the withdrawal member 20 to be appropriately
housed in the applicator 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the
deployment end 50 is a conical shape that would allow for the
trailing end 42 of the tampon 14 (not shown) to be properly engaged
and for the other parts of the tampon 14, such as the withdrawal
member 20, to be housed in the applicator. In an alternative
embodiment, the deployment end 50 can be a substantially flat
shape, as shown in FIG. 4. Further to the above, the deployment end
50 can keep the plunger 24 from being removed from the insertion
portion 22 through the withdrawal end 30. The deployment end 50 can
be sized such that it is held in place by the shoulder region 36
and/or the indentation region 34. Thus, the plunger 24 can aid the
consumer in ensuring that the applicator 12 is in proper
configuration for use.
[0066] The plunger can also comprise a stopper 52. The stopper 52
can provide a place for the consumer to exert a force on the
applicator 12 to deploy the tampon 14 for insertion. Further, the
stopper 52 can engage the withdrawal end 30 of the insertion
portion 22 post insertion of the tampon 14 to signal to the
consumer that the tampon 14 has been fully deployed and/or to keep
the plunger 24 from fully entering the insertion portion 22. Thus,
the stopper 52 can have a diameter and/or a length longer than or
equal to the diameter and/or length of the withdrawal end 30. The
stopper 52 can be any shape that allows the consumer an area to
place their fingers and to exert a force on the plunger 24, and the
stopper can be wide enough such that the plunger 24 cannot fully
enter the insertion portion 22. Further, the stopper 52 can allow
for the withdrawal member 20 of the tampon 14 to protrude through
the end of the plunger 24. This allows the consumer to be sure that
the tampon 14 is properly loaded in the applicator 12 and is ready
for use.
[0067] The plunger 24, as shown in FIG. 3, can comprise a
transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68. Both of the
transparent region 38 and the opaque region 68 can comprise a
color, also referred to as an applicator color. The transparent
region 38 of the plunger 24 can allow the consumer to observe the
tampon 14 in the applicator 12 pre-use. This can allow the consumer
to formulate a visual impression of the tampon 14. For example, in
one embodiment, the plunger 24 can comprise a transparent region 38
such that a consumer can perceive the secondary absorbent member 18
of the tampon 14 through the plunger 24. For example, the secondary
absorbent member 18 can comprise a second tampon color being blue
and the plunger 24 can comprise a transparent region 38 including a
third applicator color being yellow. Thus, the consumer can
perceive a secondary absorbent member 14 housed within the plunger
24 that appears to be green. In yet another example, the secondary
absorbent member 14 can comprise a second tampon color being purple
and the plunger 24 can comprise a transparent region 38 that is
clear. Thus, the consumer can perceive a secondary absorbent member
14 that comprises a second tampon color that is purple through the
plunger 24. By contrast, those portions of the tampon 14 housed
within the opaque region 68 of the plunger 24 cannot be visually
perceived by the consumer.
[0068] Further to the above, the transparent region 38 can be sized
such that at least one of the primary absorbent member 16, the
secondary absorbent member 18, and the withdrawal member 20 can be
viewed through the applicator 12. For example, the plunger 24 can
comprise a transparent region 38 such that a portion of the
secondary absorbent member 18 and a portion of the withdrawal
member 20 can be perceived through the plunger 24 prior to
insertion (as shown in FIG. 1, for example). More specifically, the
secondary absorbent member 18 can comprise a second tampon color
such as pink and the withdrawal member can comprise a third tampon
color such as white. A consumer viewing the tampon 14 having the
above mentioned colors through the transparent region 38 of the
applicator 12 could perceive that the secondary absorbent member 18
as being pink and the withdrawal member 20 as being white. The
variation in color of the different members of the tampon 14
provides a functional signal to the consumer. It allows the
consumer to understand that the secondary absorbent member 18 is
different from the withdrawal member 20 and further highlights the
added functionality, such as increased protection, provided by the
secondary member 18. Additionally, it provides an indication to the
consumer that the secondary absorbent member 18 is adequately
attached to the withdrawal member 20, which is assurance to the
consumer that the tampon is going to act appropriately during use
and removal.
[0069] In another example embodiment, the plunger 24 can comprise a
transparent region 38 such that a portion of the secondary
absorbent member 18 and a portion of the withdrawal member 20 can
be perceived through the plunger 24 prior to insertion (as shown in
FIG. 1, for example). More specifically, the secondary absorbent
member 18 can comprise a second tampon color such as blue and the
withdrawal member can comprise a third tampon color such as white.
Further, the transparent region 38 can be a color such as red.
Thus, a consumer viewing the tampon 14 having the above mentioned
colors through the transparent region 38 of the applicator 12 could
perceive that the secondary absorbent member 18 as being purple and
the withdrawal member 20 as being red. Further, the consumer can
view the portion of the withdrawal member 20 being outside the
applicator 12 as being white. Accordingly, the consumer then can be
said to have a first visual impression of the secondary member as
being purple, a second visual impression of the withdrawal member
as being red and a third visual impression of the withdrawal member
being white.
[0070] The plunger 24 can comprise one or more colors. More
specifically, the plunger 24 can comprise a fourth applicator color
and a fifth applicator color. Thus, in one example embodiment, the
plunger 24 can comprise a stopper 52, a deployment end 50 opposite
the stopper 52, and an elongated body 56 intermediate the stopper
52 and the deployment end 50. The stopper 52 can comprise a fourth
applicator color being blue and the elongated body 56 can comprise
a fifth applicator color being light blue. The visual perception of
the change in color could lead a consumer to believe that the
stopper 52 does something different than the elongated body 56.
More specifically, the stopper 52 having a different color can
communicate to the consumer that some interaction may be required
with that portion of the applicator. These visual cues can result
in the consumer's ease of use of the product.
[0071] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the plunger 24 can be a
multi-component plunger 24, referred to as a compact applicator
when in combination with an insertion portion 22. A multi-component
plunger 24 is one in which multiple components need to be assembled
to produce a rigid, elongated member sufficient to engage and expel
a tampon 14 from an insertion portion 22. FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate
a multi-component plunger 24 having two parts: a first component 58
and a second component 60. The second component 60 can be slidably
engaged with the first component 58. More specifically, the second
component 60 can be designed such that it can be slid within the
first component 58 or around the first component 58 (not
shown).
[0072] In one example embodiment, as disclosed above, the plunger
24 can comprise a deployment end 50. The deployment end 50 can be
disposed on the first component 58. The first component can further
comprise a lip 62. The lip 62 can engage with a ridge 64 of the
second component 60. The second component 60 can also comprise a
projection 66 that can also engage the lip 62. The engagement of
the lip 62 with the ridge 64 and the projection 66 allows the two
components of the plunger 24 to be removably locked into a rigid,
elongated configuration, as shown in FIG. 5. One of ordinary skill
in the art would understand that a series of nested components
slidably engaged with one another could be removably locked to one
another to form a plunger 24 suitable for use in an applicator 12.
Having a multi-component plunger 24 allows the hygiene device 10 to
be reduced in size and, thus, to be sold in smaller packaging,
which can result in a cost reduction for manufactures and increased
discreetness for consumers.
[0073] The plunger 24 can comprise one or more colors. More
specifically, the plunger 24 can comprise a fourth applicator color
and a fifth applicator color. Thus, in one example embodiment, the
plunger 24 can comprise a first component 58 and a second component
60 slidably engaged with the first component 58. The first
component can comprise a fourth applicator color being orange and
the second component 60 can comprise a fifth applicator color being
pink. Any number of components that make up the rigid, elongated
plunger 24 useful in expelling a tampon 14 from an applicator 12
can have any number of colors. Thus, the first component 58 can
comprise one or more colors and the second component 60 can
comprise one or more colors. The colors on each of the first
component 58 and the second component 60 can be the same or
different.
[0074] Similar to the above, the plunger 24 can comprise a
transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68. Any component of
a multi-component plunger 24 can comprise one or more transparent
regions 38 and/or one or more opaque regions 68. In one example
embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first component 58 can
be a transparent region 38 and the second component 60 can be a
transparent region 38. Thus, the tampon 14 can be perceived through
the first component 58 of the plunger 24. Further, the transparent
region 38 can comprise a color so long as the tampon 14 can still
be visually perceived through the plunger 24. The second component
60 can also be a transparent region 38. The transparent region 38
of the second component 60 can be clear or a color, which can be
the same as or different from the color of the transparent region
38 of the first component 58.
[0075] In another embodiment, the first component 58 can comprise a
transparent region 38 and the second component can be an opaque
region 68. An opaque region is a region in which the tampon 14 is
not visible through the applicator 12. An opaque region 68 can have
a color. For example, the first component 58 can be a transparent
region 38 being clear and the second component 60 can comprise an
opaque region 68 and a fourth applicator color being orange. The
color of the opaque region 68 can be the same as any other region
of the applicator. Further to the above, the first component 58 can
comprise a transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68.
Similarly, the second component region 60 can comprise a
transparent region 38 and/or an opaque region 68. Each of the first
component 58 and the second component 60 can comprise one or more
colors.
[0076] Example embodiments will be described herein with reference
to FIGS. 7 and 8. Referring to FIG. 7, the hygiene device 10
comprises an applicator 12 housing a tampon 14. The tampon 14 can
comprise a primary absorbent member 16, a withdrawal member 20
adjacent the primary absorbent member 16, and a secondary absorbent
member 18 disposed intermediate the primary absorbent member 16 and
the withdrawal member 20. The secondary absorbent member 18 can
comprise a second tampon color such as blue. The primary absorbent
member 16 and the withdrawal member 20 can each comprise a first
tampon color and a third tampon color, respectively. The second
tampon color and the third tampon color can be substantially the
same color, such as, for example white. Thus, the second tampon
color is different from both the first tampon color and the third
tampon color. Further, the primary absorbent member 16 can comprise
a first absorbency, the secondary absorbent member 18 can comprise
a second absorbency, and the withdrawal member 20 can comprise a
third absorbency. The first absorbency can be greater than both the
second absorbency and the third absorbency, and the second
absorbency can be greater than the third absorbency.
[0077] Still referring to FIG. 7, the applicator 12 can comprise an
insertion portion 22 and a plunger 24. The insertion portion 22 can
comprise an outer surface 26 defining a barrel region 32. The
barrel region 32 surrounds the primary absorbent member 16.
Further, the insertion portion 22 comprises an insertion end and a
withdrawal end 30, opposite the insertion end 28, between which the
primary absorbent member 16 can be located when housed within the
insertion portion 22. The insertion portion 22 can comprise opaque
regions 68 and/or transparent regions 38. In the example embodiment
shown in FIG. 7, the insertion portion 22 comprises an opaque
region 68 such that the primary absorbent member 16 is not visually
perceptible through the outer surface 26. Still further, the
insertion portion 22 can comprise one or more colors.
[0078] In one embodiment, the insertion portion 22 can comprise a
first applicator color. The first applicator color can be the same
or different from any one of the first tampon color, second tampon
color, and third tampon color. In one example embodiment, the first
applicator color can be the same as the second tampon color of the
secondary absorbent member 18 and different from at least one of
the first tampon color of the primary absorbent member 16 and the
third tampon color of the withdrawal member 20. More specifically,
the first applicator color of the insertion portion 22 can be blue
and the second tampon color of the secondary absorbent member 18
can be blue and both the first tampon color and the third tampon
color can be white. A consumer can identify two colors as being
blue despite the colors having two different intensity levels.
Thus, the two colors can be identified as the same color that have
the same hue but differ in intensity, also referred to as lightness
or darkness of the color. Those colors having the same hue but
different intensity levels can be the same color for purposes of
the present disclosure. For example, an insertion portion 22
comprising a first applicator color being dark pink and a secondary
absorbent member 18 comprising a second tampon color being light
pink can both be identified as being pink, which would be the same
color, not different from one another.
[0079] The applicator 12 can also comprise a plunger 24 operatively
engaged with the insertion portion 22. The plunger 24, as shown in
FIG. 7, is a multi-component plunger 24 comprising a first
component 58 and a second component 60. The first component 58 and
the second component 60 engage to form a rigid, elongated member
that can deploy a tampon 14. The first component 58 and the second
component 60 house the secondary absorbent member 18 and at least a
portion of the withdrawal member 20. The first component 58 can
comprise a transparent region 38 such that at least a portion of
the secondary absorbent member 18 can be visually perceived through
the applicator 12. The first component 58 can be sized such that
not only a portion of the secondary absorbent member 18 can be
visually perceived but a portion of the withdrawal member 20 can
also be visually perceived. This allows a consumer not only to
appreciate the technical features of the secondary absorbent member
such as absorbency and thickness, but also to compare the secondary
absorbent member 18 with the withdrawal member 20. The consumer can
see the difference in thickness, which can be interpreted as a
difference in absorbency. Further, the consumer can become educated
about the different functional roles of the secondary absorbent
member 18 and the withdrawal member 20. A perceptible view of the
withdrawal member 20 and its location to the secondary member 18
can aid in post use removal of the tampon. Upon the time of
removal, the consumer knows that the withdrawal member 20 is
located adjacent to the secondary absorbent member 18 and that the
withdrawal member 20 is different from the secondary absorbent
member 18. Thus, if the consumer locates the secondary absorbent
member prior to the withdrawal member, the consumer will likely be
able to quickly find the withdrawal member due to knowing its
relationship to the secondary absorbent member prior to use.
Further, having the ability to view both the secondary absorbent
member and the withdrawal member offers reassurance that the tampon
is configured properly, all parts are adequately connected, and
that the tampon is ready for insertion by observing each part of
the tampon elongated. Additionally, the withdrawal member 20 can
extend from the end of the plunger 24 such that a portion remains
external of the applicator 12. This also aids in the consumer's
visual perception that the tampon is configured properly and the
location of the withdrawal member 20 in relation to other members
of the tampon 14.
[0080] As illustrated in FIG. 7, the second component 60 can
comprise an opaque region 68. Thus, the withdrawal member 20 cannot
be visually perceived through the second component 60. The second
component 60 can comprise a second applicator color. The second
applicator color can be the same as the second tampon color of the
secondary absorbent member 18 and the first applicator color of the
insertion portion 22. For example, in one embodiment, all of the
second applicator color, first tampon color, and first applicator
color can be orange, and the first tampon color of the primary
absorbent member 16 and the third tampon color of the withdrawal
member 20 can be a color other than orange. Further, the first
component 58 can comprise a transparent region 38 that is clear.
The configuration of this embodiment and similar embodiments gives
consumers a signal that the hygiene device is ready for use. More
specifically, a consumer of a hygiene device, as previously
described, would be able to perceive the orange insertion portion
22 followed by the orange secondary absorbent member 18 followed by
the orange second component 60 of the plunger 24. This use of color
signals to the consumer that the tampon 14 is appropriately housed
within the applicator 12 and is in a position to be inserted. The
continuum of the same color is a signal to the consumer that the
tampon is properly configured and ready for use.
[0081] Referring now to FIG. 8, the applicator 12 can house a
tampon 14. The tampon 14 as previously disclosed with respect to
FIG. 7 can be used in the applicator as illustrated in FIG. 8. The
applicator 12 can comprise an insertion portion 22 and a plunger
24. The insertion portion 22 can comprise an outer surface 26
defining a barrel region 32. The barrel region 32 surrounds the
primary absorbent member 16. Further, the insertion portion 22
comprises an insertion end 28 and a withdrawal end 30, opposite the
insertion end 28, between which the primary absorbent member 16 can
be located when housed within the insertion portion 22. The
insertion portion 22 can comprise an opaque region 68 and/or a
transparent region 38. In the example embodiment shown in FIG. 8,
the insertion portion 22 comprises an opaque region 68 and a
transparent region 38. More specifically, the barrel region 32 and
the insertion end 28 can comprise an opaque region 68 such that the
primary absorbent member 16 is not visually perceptible through the
outer surface 26. The shoulder region 36, indentation region 34,
and withdrawal end 30 can comprise a transparent region 38 such
that the tampon 14 can be visually perceived through these portions
of the applicator 12.
[0082] Still further, the insertion portion 22 can comprise one or
more colors. In one embodiment, the insertion portion 22 can
comprise a first applicator color. The first applicator color can
be the same or different from the first tampon color, second tampon
color, and third tampon color. In one example embodiment, the first
applicator color can be the same as the second tampon color of the
secondary absorbent member 18 and different from at least one of
the first tampon color of the primary absorbent member 16 and the
third tampon color of the withdrawal member 20. More specifically,
the first applicator color of the insertion portion 22 can be
green, the second tampon color of the secondary absorbent member 18
can be green, and both the first tampon color and the third tampon
color can be a color other than green. A consumer can identify two
colors as being green despite the colors having two different
intensity levels. Thus, two colors can be identified as the same
color that have the same hue but differ in intensity levels, also
referred to as lightness or darkness of the color. Stated
differently, those colors having the same hue but different
intensity levels can be the same color for purposes of the present
disclosure. For example, an insertion portion 22 comprising a first
applicator color being dark yellow and a secondary absorbent member
18 comprising a second tampon color being light yellow can both be
identified as being yellow, which would be the same color for
purposes of the present disclosure.
[0083] The applicator 12 can also comprise a plunger 24 operatively
engaged with the insertion portion 22. The plunger 24 as shown in
FIG. 8, is a single-component plunger 24 comprising a deployment
end 50, a stopper 52 opposite the deployment end 50, and an
elongated body 56 disposed between the deployment end 50 and the
stopper 52. The plunger 24 can comprise a transparent region 38
and/or an opaque region 68. In one embodiment, as illustrated in
FIG. 8, the deployment end 50 and a portion of the elongated body
56 proximal the indention region 34 can be a transparent region 38.
Thus, the secondary absorbent member 18 can be visually perceived
through the insertion portion 22 and this portion of the plunger
24. Further, the elongated body 56 distal the insertion portion 22
can comprise an opaque region 68, which does not allow the consumer
to visually perceive the withdrawal member 20 and/or a portion of
the secondary absorbent member 18 through the plunger 24. The size
of both the transparent region 38 and the opaque region 68 along
the length of the plunger can vary. Having at least a portion of
the secondary absorbent member 18 visible through the insertion
portion 22 and/or the plunger 24 allows a consumer to appreciate
the technical features of the secondary absorbent member 18 such as
the absorbency and thickness. The consumer can see the difference
in thickness, which can be interpreted as a difference in
absorbency, between the secondary absorbent member 18 and the
withdrawal member 20, visible through the transparent region 38 or
protruding beyond the end of the applicator 12. Further, a
perceptible view of the withdrawal member 20 and its location to
the secondary member 18 can aid in post use removal of the tampon.
Upon the time of removal, the consumer knows that the withdrawal
member 20 is located adjacent to the secondary member 18 and that
the withdrawal member is different from the secondary member.
Further, having the ability to view both the secondary absorbent
member and the withdrawal member offers reassurance that the tampon
is configured properly, all parts are adequately connected, and
that the tampon is ready for insertion by seeing each part of the
tampon elongated.
[0084] Further to the above, the withdrawal member 20 can extend
beyond the end of the plunger 24 such that a portion of the
withdrawal member 20 is external of the applicator 12. The
withdrawal member 20 can comprise one or more colors such that a
consumer can have a first visual impression of the withdrawal
member 20 through a transparent region 38 of the applicator 12 and
a second visual impression of the withdrawal member 20 externally
of the applicator 12. For example, in one embodiment, the
withdrawal member 20 can comprise a third tampon color being yellow
and a fourth tampon color being blue. A consumer could then view
the third tampon color of the withdrawal member 20 through a
transparent region 38 of the applicator 12 and the fourth tampon
color of the withdrawal member 20 externally of the applicator 12.
Similar to the above, one of ordinary skill in the art would
readily recognize that any member of the tampon 14 can comprise one
or more colors. For example, the secondary absorbent member 18 can
comprise the colors blue and purple and/or the primary absorbent
member 16 can comprise white and orange.
[0085] As previously stated, the plunger 24 can also comprise an
opaque region 68. Thus, the withdrawal member 20 located in the
opaque region 68 cannot be visually perceived. The opaque region 68
of the plunger 24 can comprise a second applicator color. The
second applicator color can be the same as the second tampon color
of the secondary absorbent member 18 and the first applicator color
of the insertion portion 22. For example, in one embodiment, all of
the first applicator color, second tampon color, and second
applicator color can be purple, and the first tampon color of the
primary absorbent member 16 and the third tampon color of the
withdrawal member 20 can be a color other than purple. The
configuration of this embodiment and similar embodiments gives
consumers a signal that the hygiene device is ready for use. More
specifically, a consumer of a hygiene device, as previously
described, would be able to perceive the purple insertion portion
followed by the purple secondary absorbent member followed by the
purple opaque region of the plunger. This use of color signals to
the consumer that the tampon 14 is appropriately housed within the
applicator and is in a position to be inserted. The continuum of
the same color is a signal to consumer that the tampon is ready for
use.
[0086] Referring to FIG. 9, one or more of the above disclosed
hygiene devices 10 (for example, as shown in FIG. 1) can be
combined in a package 70. The package 70 can comprise one or more
walls 76. The one or more walls 76 can surround at least a first
hygiene device and a second hygiene device (not shown). In one
example embodiment, the first hygiene device can comprise a first
tampon that comprises a primary absorbent member and a secondary
absorbent member. As previously described, the primary absorbent
member can comprise a leading end and a trailing end opposite the
leading end, and an intermediate region between the trailing end
and the leading end. Similarly, the secondary absorbent member can
be adjacent to the trailing end of the primary absorbent member.
Further, the secondary absorbent member can comprise a first color.
The first hygiene device, which can be a first tampon, can be
housed within a first applicator, as previously disclosed. The
first applicator can comprise an insertion portion and a plunger
operatively engaged with the insertion portion. Further, the
plunger can comprise a first transparent region so that the
secondary absorbent member is visually perceptible through the
transparent region. The visually perceptible secondary absorbent
member creates a first visual impression for the consumer. As
stated, the package can comprise a first hygiene device and a
second hygiene device. The second hygiene device can comprise a
second tampon that comprises a primary absorbent member and a
secondary absorbent member. The primary absorbent member can
comprise a leading end and a trailing end opposite the leading end,
and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the leading
end. The secondary absorbent member can be adjacent to the trailing
end of the primary absorbent member. The secondary absorbent member
can comprise a second tampon color. Further, the second hygiene
device, which can be a second tampon, can be housed in a second
applicator that can be configured to dispense the tampon. The
second applicator can comprise an insertion portion and a plunger
operatively engaged with the insertion portion. The plunger can
comprise a second transparent region, wherein the secondary
absorbent member is visually perceptible through the second
transparent region. This creates a second visual impression for the
consumer. The first tampon color can be different than or the same
as the second tampon color. Further, the first visual impression
can be different than or the same as the second visual impression.
Both the first transparent region and the second transparent region
can be at least one of clear and a color. For example, the first
transparent region can be the color purple and the second
transparent region can be clear.
[0087] For example, the first hygiene device can comprise a first
tampon comprising primary absorbent member that is white and a
secondary absorbent member that is blue. Further, the second
hygiene device can comprise a second tampon comprising a primary
absorbent member this is white and a secondary absorbent member
that is pink. Thus, the first tampon color is blue and the second
tampon color is pink. Accordingly, the first visual impression is
different from the second visual impression.
[0088] In another example embodiment, either one of or both of the
first hygiene device and the second hygiene device can further
comprise a withdrawal member. The withdrawal member can be disposed
on at least one of the primary absorbent member or the secondary
absorbent member. The primary absorbent member of the first tampon
can comprise a third tampon color and the withdrawal member of the
first tampon can comprise a fourth tampon color. Similarly, the
primary absorbent member of the second tampon can comprise a fifth
tampon color and the withdrawal member of the second tampon can
comprise a sixth tampon color. Any one of the first, second, third,
fourth, fifth, or sixth tampon colors can be the same or different.
Further, any portion of the first tampon and any portion of the
second tampon can comprise additional colors such that the
withdrawal member comprises two colors, such as white and blue. The
virtually infinite number of color combinations across the various
members of the tampon can allow the manufacturers to provide
tampons that not only point to the functional features of the
device, such as absorbency, but also provide a sense of enjoyment
to the consumer. Most often, a women's menstrual cycle causes pain,
fatigue, mood swings, and other discomforting side effects. Thus,
manufacturers look for ways to provide some delight and happiness
to consumers while using their products. Having a package with
multiple different types of hygiene devices having several color
combinations allows women to experience a sense of surprise and
enjoyment when opening the hygiene device. Each package can be
designed with hygiene devices that differ in color combinations.
Thus, this "fortune cookie" type package provides a benefit to both
manufacturers and consumers.
[0089] In yet another embodiment, the first tampon and the second
tampon can differ by absorbency. Thus, the first tampon and the
second tampon can differ by at least one of color and absorbency.
As such, the first tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
having a first absorbency and/or a secondary absorbent member
having a second absorbency and/or a withdrawal member having a
third absorbency. Similarly, the second tampon can a primary
absorbent member having a fourth absorbency and/or a secondary
absorbent member having a fifth absorbency, and/or a withdrawal
member having a sixth absorbency. In the first tampon, the first
absorbency can be greater than at least one of the second
absorbency and the third absorbency. In the second tampon, the
fourth absorbency can be greater than the fifth absorbency and the
sixth absorbency. Further, the first absorbency of the primary
absorbent member of the first tampon can be greater than, less
than, or the same as the fourth absorbency of the primary absorbent
member of the second tampon. The second absorbency of the secondary
absorbent member of the first tampon can be greater than, less
than, or the same as the fifth absorbency of the secondary
absorbent member of the second tampon.
[0090] Further to the above, color can be used to indicate
absorbency. More specifically, a package can comprise a first
tampon and a second tampon comprising the color green and a third
tampon and a fourth tampon comprising the color yellow. The first
tampon and the second can have substantially the same absorbency
and the third tampon and the fourth tampon can have substantially
the same absorbency. Substantially the same absorbency means that
the two absorbency values are within about 10% of one another
and/or as identified by one of ordinary skill in the art to be
within the same predefined absorbency range, which may be dictated
by a regulatory agency. More specifically, the first tampon and the
second tampon can each comprise a secondary absorbent member being
a color green. The third tampon and the fourth tampon can each
comprise a secondary absorbent member being a color yellow.
Further, the absorbency of the first and second tampons can be
greater than that of the third and fourth tampons. Thus, the color
green on a tampon can indicate to a consumer an absorbency greater
than a tampon having the color yellow. This color and absorbency
combination allows the manufacturer to communicate to consumers
through visual perception the absorbency of the tampons and how
each tampon can have a different level of absorbency. In addition,
the color can provide an additional indication that the correct
consumer product is being used. For example, a tampon having a
greater absorbency can be used for higher flow times and having a
consistent color indicating greater absorbency can allow consumers
to readily identify the correct absorbency. This added visual
impression provides users another degree of assurance and comfort
in using the hygiene device. One of skill in the art would readily
recognize that various colors can be used to indicate absorbency
and to distinguish between different levels of absorbency.
[0091] In yet another embodiment, the package of one or more
hygiene devices can comprise a first hygiene device and a second
hygiene device. The first hygiene device can comprise a first
tampon. The first tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
comprising a leading end and a trailing end opposite the leading
end, and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the
leading end, and a withdrawal member disposed on the primary
absorbent member. The withdrawal member can comprise at least a
first tampon color. One of ordinary skill in the art would
recognize that the withdrawal member can be more than one color.
The first tampon can be housed within a first applicator. The first
applicator is configured to dispense the first tampon at the time
of use. The first applicator can comprise an insertion portion and
a plunger. The plunger can be operatively engaged with the
insertion portion. The plunger can comprise a first transparent
region that can allow the withdrawal member to be visually
perceptible in the first applicator. This can create a first visual
impression. Further, the second hygiene device can be a second
tampon. The second tampon can comprise a primary absorbent member
comprising a leading end and a trailing end opposite the leading
end, and an intermediate region between the trailing end and the
leading end. The second tampon can further comprise a withdrawal
member disposed on the primary absorbent member. The withdrawal
member can have at least a second tampon color. One of ordinary
skill in the art would recognize that the withdrawal member can
comprise more than one color. The second tampon can be housed
within a second applicator configured to dispense the second tampon
at the time of use. The second applicator can comprise an insertion
portion operatively engaged with a plunger. The plunger can
comprise a second transparent region. The second transparent region
allows the withdrawal member of the second tampon to be visually
perceptible through the second applicator. The second transparent
region creates a second visual impression. The first tampon color
can be the same or different than the second tampon color.
Similarly, the first visual impression can be the same or different
from the second visual impression.
[0092] In another embodiment, the first tampon can also comprise a
secondary absorbent member adjacent to the trailing end of the
primary absorbent member of the first tampon. By "adjacent" it is
meant that the secondary absorbent member can physically abut the
primary absorbent member, as shown in FIG. 2, or it does not
physically abut but rather is in close proximity to the primary
absorbent member (not shown). The secondary absorbent member of the
first tampon can comprise a third tampon color. The third tampon
color can be different than or the same as the first tampon color.
In addition, the second tampon can comprise a secondary absorbent
member adjacent to the trailing end of the primary absorbent member
of the second tampon. The secondary absorbent member of the second
tampon comprises a fourth tampon color. The fourth tampon color can
be the same as or different from the second tampon color.
[0093] The first applicator can comprise a first applicator color.
The first applicator color can be the same as or different than the
first tampon color. Also, the second applicator can comprise a
second applicator color. The second applicator color can be the
same as or different than the second tampon color.
[0094] In yet another embodiment, the first applicator can comprise
an insertion portion comprising a first transparent region, and a
plunger operatively engaged with the insertion portion. The plunger
can comprise a second transparent region. Thus, the secondary
absorbent member of the first tampon can be visually perceptible
through at least one of the first transparent region and the second
transparent region creating a first visual impression. Similarly, a
second applicator can comprise an insertion portion and a plunger
operatively engaged with the insertion portion. The insertion
portion can comprise a third transparent region and the plunger can
comprise a fourth transparent region. The secondary absorbent
member can be visually perceptible through at least one of the
third transparent region and the fourth transparent region creating
a second visual impression. The first visual impression can be the
same or different than the second visual impression. Further, the
first applicator can have a first applicator color and the second
applicator can have a second applicator color. The first applicator
color and the second applicator color can be the same or different.
Additionally, any color of the first tampon can be the same or
different than the first applicator color, and any color of the
second tampon can be the same or different than the second
applicator color.
[0095] Each hygiene device can comprise an individual wrap (not
shown) that seals the device. More specifically, each hygiene
device comprising an applicator housing a tampon can comprise a
wrap, such as a sealed overwrap that contains the hygiene device
prior to use. The wrap can comprise a transparent region such that
at least a portion of the hygiene device is visually perceptible
within the wrap. Further, the wrap can be made of a flexible
material and/or a rigid material. For example, the wrap can be made
of plastic, paper, or cardboard. Having a wrap that permits the
consumer to visually perceive the hygiene device allows the
consumer to immediately perceive the characteristics of the
applicator and tampon.
[0096] The package 70 can also comprise one or more indicia 74. The
indicia 74 can be any brand name, graphic, illustration, or other
information concerning the product. In one example embodiment, the
indicia 74 can be directed to the secondary absorbent member and
can also include instructions or information pertaining to the
absorbency and plurality of colors of the secondary absorbent
member. In another example, the indicia 74 can be directed to the
array of applicator colors and/or the combination of applicator and
tampon colors contained in the package 70.
[0097] The package 70 can be made of a flexible material and/or a
rigid material. More specifically, the walls 76 can be made of a
flexible material and/or a rigid material. For example, the package
can be made of plastic, paper, or cardboard. In yet an alternative
embodiment, the package 70 can be made of a combination of flexible
and rigid materials. Further, the package 70 can comprise one or
more windows 72 through which one or more hygiene devices are
visible at the time of purchase. The one or more windows 72 can
comprise transparent regions 38 such that one or more hygiene
devices can be seen from the exterior of the package 70. Similar to
the above, the transparent regions 38 can be clear or the
transparent regions 38 can comprise a window color.
[0098] As previously disclosed, a pessary refers to any type of
substantially non-absorbent structure for the purpose of reducing
urine leakage and/or supporting a prolapsed uterus and/or bladder.
Substantially non-absorbent means that the structure absorbs less
than about 10% of the fluid that comes into contact with the
pessary. The above disclosure can also apply to a hygiene device
that is a pessary. More specifically, a pessary can comprise a
compressive member that can correlate structurally to the primary
absorbent member, an optional secondary member which can correlate
structurally to the secondary absorbent member, and a withdrawal
member, wherein each member is made from a non-absorbent material,
such as a polymer, or a material rendered hydrophobic by one or
more additives. Similar to the above, the pessary can comprise one
or more colors and be housed within an applicator. The applicator
can comprise one or more transparent regions and/or opaque regions
such that a consumer can visually perceive at least a portion of
the pessary housed within the applicator. Still further, the
pessary and applicator can each comprise various color combination
similar to those previously disclosed with respect to tampons and
tampon applicators.
[0099] The dimensions and values disclosed herein are not to be
understood as being strictly limited to the exact numerical values
recited. Instead, unless otherwise specified, each such dimension
is intended to mean both the recited value and a functionally
equivalent range surrounding that value. For example, a dimension
disclosed as "40 mm" is intended to mean "about 40 mm."
[0100] Every document cited herein, including any cross referenced
or related patent or application and any patent application or
patent to which this application claims priority or benefit
thereof, is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety
unless expressly excluded or otherwise limited. The citation of any
document is not an admission that it is prior art with respect to
any invention disclosed or claimed herein or that it alone, or in
any combination with any other reference or references, teaches,
suggests or discloses any such invention. Further, to the extent
that any meaning or definition of a term in this document conflicts
with any meaning or definition of the same term in a document
incorporated by reference, the meaning or definition assigned to
that term in this document shall govern.
[0101] While particular embodiments of the present invention have
been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those
skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can
be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the
invention. It is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims
all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of
this invention.
* * * * *