U.S. patent application number 14/149146 was filed with the patent office on 2014-05-01 for wig with flex-grip base and components for protection against hair damage.
The applicant listed for this patent is Juliet Annmarie Palmer-Rogers. Invention is credited to Juliet Annmarie Palmer-Rogers.
Application Number | 20140116456 14/149146 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 50545819 |
Filed Date | 2014-05-01 |
United States Patent
Application |
20140116456 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Palmer-Rogers; Juliet
Annmarie |
May 1, 2014 |
Wig with flex-grip base and components for protection against hair
damage
Abstract
The device is a lightweight stretchable mesh base wig that
provides full hair coverage and protection of a wearer's natural
hair via an anti-skid system that securely holds the wig in a
comfortable grip position without the use of adhesive, metal or
non-porous plastic components. The wig device has a fixed micro
hair-part for reducing manufacturing time and cost especially when
the device is made of natural or human hair. The device has an
anti-stress nape hair component that prevents tension and stress on
a wearer's head and on the hair wefts at the lower back of the wig.
The components are configured to allow the wig to be natural
looking and highly undetectable and at low cost.
Inventors: |
Palmer-Rogers; Juliet Annmarie;
(Rahway, NJ) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Palmer-Rogers; Juliet Annmarie |
Rahway |
NJ |
US |
|
|
Family ID: |
50545819 |
Appl. No.: |
14/149146 |
Filed: |
January 7, 2014 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
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13185073 |
Jul 18, 2011 |
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14149146 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
132/53 |
Current CPC
Class: |
A41G 3/0041
20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
132/53 |
International
Class: |
A41G 3/00 20060101
A41G003/00 |
Claims
1) I claim a wig device with flexible-grip cap base and hair damage
protection components said device having a lightweight stretchable
mesh base cap and a retention system wherein an anti-skid tab
component made of a rigid mesh fabric, effects a periphery with
stretchable and non-stretchable areas and allows said lightweight
base to securely and comfortably grip to a wearer's head and remain
in place without retention adhesives, without clips, sew-on
retention or retention components with abrasive hard surfaces and
said wig device has a fixed micro hair-part component that reduces
manual input of implanted or ventilated strands of hair on said wig
and said device has an anti-stress nape hair component nape hair
component that allows said cap base to maintain flexibility and
accommodates movement of a wearer's neck back muscles with reduced
stress and friction on a wearer's nape hair and head and provides
coverage and protection of a wearer's natural hair and said device
wherein; i) said anti-stress nape hair component has a dimension of
two by four inches (2''.times.4'' 50 mm.times.100 mm) across a
neck-back area on said wig base and said hair wefts in said
anti-stress nape arrangement are placed in a longitude or vertical
position and hair strands are shortened to approximately half inch
(1/2'' 15 mm) length and hair wefts in said nape component are
positioned with alternate spaces between each weft and hair wefts
are positioned from left and right inwardly towards center of nape
and hair strands on said hair wefts overlap and cover each inner
hair weft edge and forms a flat textured layer of hair that allows
coverage of a wearer's nape hair while allowing a wearer's clothing
to glide over said shortened nape hairs and alleviate friction,
tangling and stress on hair strands at a lowest back neck back area
ii) said fixed micro hair part component has imitation scalp
presentation and is positioned at a crown and forehead area of said
wig and said hair part component has a left and a right array of
hair wefts slanted towards a wearer's forehead and said arrays of
hair wefts has a narrow demarcation area in between, and said
demarcation area has a vertical hair weft border and said hair weft
border is concealed by a uniformed line of implanted or knotted
hair strands followed by a dual function compressed zigzag
stitch-line that secures said line of implanted or knotted hair
strands in a permanently fixed position over edges of said hair
weft border and said zigzag stitch-line effects a simulated
thickened hair root and said zigzag stitch-line seamlessly blends
with a second line of implanted or knotted hair strands and forms a
natural looking fixed micro hair-part with visible imitation scalp
presentation and said component reduces manufacturing time and
cost.
2) The retention system for the wig of claim 1 has a stretchable
tensioned periphery band wherein said band fabric is folded to form
a smooth durable edge and said band is 3 inches (7.6 cm) wide and
accommodates an opening for a wearer's ears while maintaining
circumferential tension.
3) retention system for the wig of claim 1 includes six frontal to
side anti-skid tabs and four back anti-skid tabs that are about 2.5
inches (6.4 cm) long and 3/4 inches (1.9 cm) wide when double
folded lengthwise and stitched said tabs are placed in a longitude
position along selected areas of periphery band.
4) The retention system for the wig of claim 1 includes a front
antiskid tab fitted to a middle section of a wearer's crown and
forehead area and is positioned on said stretchable tensioned
periphery band effecting stretchable areas of periphery band on
each side of said front tab and allowing front tab to adhere to a
wearer's head without adhesives or clips and said front tab has a
layer of scalp colored mesh fabric overlay that forms an imitation
scalp presentation while protecting a wearer's hair from rigid tab
material and resulting in a bounded, smooth, durable frontal
portion.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a continuation-in-part of application
Ser. No. 13/185,073 filed 18 Jul. 2011 Publication US2013/0019889A1
Jan. 24, 2013.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] 1. Technical Field
[0003] The new invention relates to a residual class for devices
and methods used by persons in making their personal grooming and
hygiene. The field includes closely related professional devices
and methods for treating or grooming hair; which includes
wig-making processes. The new invention also relates to devices on
which the wearer's false hair is supported.
[0004] 2. Background Art
[0005] U.S. application Ser. No. 13/185,073 was devised to provide
a remedy of: "a highly undetectable, easy to acquire, good
self-retention, easy to manufacture and low cost hairpiece
especially those made with human hair . . . " (Original
Specification Page 2-3 Sec 009; State Of the Art line 3-5) "It also
address the shortcomings of patented related prior art by providing
a stretchable fabric base device that stays in place without the
need for any attachments; adhesives, clips, sew-on connections or
abrasive hard surfaces." (Original Specification, Brief Disclosure
of Invention Page 6: Line 1-3) "The preferred embodiment has narrow
anti-skid reinforcement tabs along the periphery band with
alternate stretch space between each tab to create a flexible grip
pattern of arrangement. (Original Specification, Sec 022; Detailed
Description of Invention Page 9: item #12). "The preferred
embodiment has the wefts at the forehead and crown slanted towards
the font from both left and right direction, overlaid by a piece of
weft positioned to form a uniformly narrow opening. The preferred
embodiment uses the narrow opening at the forehead and crown area
to form a micro open permanent hair part that presents imitation
scalp with hair growth. The preferred method to implant the strands
of hair for the embodiments with the imitation scalp is by a method
known as knotting or ventilating. The preferred way to form the
micro open permanent hair part is to permanently secure the first
row of implanted hair that overlays the edge of the weft. By using
a zigzag stitch line the same color as the implanted hair as a
means to do so, the edges of the hair wefts are hidden. The hair
part is less prone to be exposed by hair movement and subsequent
implanted row(s) easily camouflage as scalp with hair growth."
(Original Specification, Page 8, Detailed Description of Invention,
Sec 022 item #7 to # 10)
[0006] U.S. application Ser. No. 13/185,073 Palmer-Rogers device is
the only lightweight mesh base wig device with a component that
provide sustained high self-retention capacity that keeps a
lightweight structure in place with no adhesive, no metal, no
plastic or non-porous components and by so doing protect a wearer's
hair from damage those harmful elements. "Hard and heavy elements
that rest continuously on the head and scalp can cause friction on
the head, fatigue from the weight, discomfort and even hair loss"
(Original Specification Page 3, Background of the Invention, Sec
011: line 7-9) Other prior art devices either had harmful
components or had no viable means to support a soft stretchable
mesh base. For example related prior art Molinario U.S. Pat. No.
3,835,867 has a soft stretchable mesh base with no adhesive, no
metal, plastic or non-porous components but the device has no means
of support to prevent a soft stretchable base from reclining and
turning up. Related prior art U.S. Pat. No. 4,949,7376 issued to
Nakamura has antiskid component but uses metal that could damage a
wearer's hair and cause scalp irritation, Nakamura recites: "A wig
having a shape retaining element for preventing turning-up,
distortion and so on of a wig base". (Abstract Disclosure: line 1)
"Here the shape memory alloy applicable to the invention is an
alloy" . . . of copper, zinc and aluminum (Column 5: line 15-23).
U.S. Pat. No. 6,584,983 issued to Jerome Nicot and Nicole Denelle:
A wig or hairpiece having a flexible antislip system . . . ; the
thin drawable film being arranged on a surface of the drawable
fabric which contacts the skin on a user's head when the wig or
hairpiece is positioned on a user's head" Nicot anti-slip component
on the device is plastic and works when placed directly onto a
hairless scalp, while the functionality of the device of
application Ser. No. 13/185,073 Palmer-Rogers is not dependent on
the stage of hair growth or loss nor does it need a skin area for
the functionality of the anti-skid element. The invention protects
the natural hair of the wearer from damage caused by prior art
retention components which includes adhesive of for example prior
art Palumbo et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,606,359 which states that the
device is a: "hairpiece reducing the contact of adhesive used to
secure the hairpiece to the head of the user. (Abstract disclosure:
line 6) Palumbo device reduces adhesive not eliminate the use of
adhesive. All other prior art devices with a lightweight
stretchable mesh base either had no viable means to hold the wig in
place or the devices had metal, hard plastic, non-porous material
or adhesives as a means of anti-skid and retention.
[0007] In addition U.S. application Ser. No. 13/185,073
Palmer-Rogers is also the only device having a time saving fixed or
permanent micro hair-part with imitation scalp presentation for
human hair; "It allows the predominant use of pre-made hair wefts
to keep manufacturing time and cost low." (Original Specification,
Page 6-7; Advantageous Effects of the Invention item #6) "The hair
part is only a small fraction of an inch wide, so narrow it
requires only as little as two lines of knotted hair. Producing a
natural looking hairpiece in a fraction of the time it takes to
produce prior art of comparable appearance with imitation scalp"
(Original Specification: Abstract Disclosure: Line 8-11) The hair
part component provides a more natural looking up to date hair
style than crown configuration of prior art devices for example the
cyclone or spiral hair arrangement as in U.S. Patent Number
20040168696 issued to Mary J. Cox: (paragraph 49) and in U.S. Pat.
No. 3,788,332 issued to Dominic C, Abbott (Abstract Disclosure:
line 11) wherein hair wefts are arranged in a spiral, cyclone or
radial position at the crown area. Spiraling hair wefts restricts
the length and type of hair that can be used and hairstyles that
can be created. Another issue with spiraling is that hair wefts are
placed very closely together to hide the edges of the hair weft,
thus restricting ventilation. Palmer-Rogers U.S. application Ser.
No. 13/185,073 not only provides a more natural looking undated
device but also provides better ventilation at the crown area.
[0008] Another crown configuration on prior art devices is for
example the side-to-side weft arrangement as on prior art Molinario
U.S. Pat. No. 3,835,867; "As shown in FIG. 1, the net 12 of the cap
10 may comprise a frontal zone 15 in which the zones 12 and 14 are
situated so as to pass from side to side above the head" (Column 2:
Line 16-19). The side to side weft placement creates hair styles
with raised hair at the crown; hairstyles that were popular in the
year 1974 when Molinario's patent was issued. Molinario's device
does not provide a crown arrangement that imitate natural hair
styles of this generation. Women's hairstyles for longer hair today
have a sleeker look with hair part at the front that is either
center or side oriented. No prior art provided a low cost remedy to
produce a natural looking device of U.S. application Ser. No.
13/185,073 Palmer-Rogers invention.
[0009] The micro open permanent hair part of U.S. application Ser.
No. 13/185,073 specifically reduces manufacturing time and cost
particularly of devices made of natural hair that requires hand
knotting process commonly called ventilation: "The more area of the
base that is covered by wefts the less time consuming and costly is
the manufactured hairpiece or wig. The new invention takes
advantage of that fact but present a new and useful more attractive
method to conceal the edge of the hair wefts at the forehead
section. The new method is the micro open permanent hair part. This
hair part described and illustrated uses only a fraction of an inch
of knotted or implanted hair to cover the edges of the exposed
wefts. Producing a natural looking device in a fraction of the time
it takes to produce prior art of comparable appearance." (Original
Specification Page 5; Brief Disclosure of the Invention Sec.018:
Line 8-15). It is common knowledge in the art that many human hair
wigs are often completed manually by a process called knotting or
ventilation because certain length and textures of human hair
cannot be ventilated by machines, as a result of this limitation,
human hair wigs of variable length and texture are scarce and
costly. Prior art Nakamura discloses that hair strands are
connected over the entire base; "a multiplicity of hairs are
implanted to a convex outer surface of a wig base" (Column 2: line
46). Prior art Palumbo teaches; "individual hairs forming the
hairpiece are affixed to the cross-over points of a woven
foundation or base" in entirety (Column 1:line20). These prior art
do not provide a time and cost saving remedy provided by U.S.
application Ser. No. 13/185,073 Palmer-Rogers. In addition tests
showed that solely resizing of prior art ventilation area to a
1/4'' (6 mm) size of Palmer-Rogers micro hair-part does not work
without the configuration and structure on Palmer-Rogers device in
that the tensioned periphery band of soft stretchable mesh fabric
and the anti-skid tabs allow the front hair wefts to be aligned
snuggly against a wearer's forehead without adhesives or clips. Two
vertically positioned hair wefts are used to help form a component
of the fixed micro hair part and are in close proximity at a
dominant forehead area. When the component of the fixed micro hair
part is configured on a non-stretch or un-tensioned wig base like
that of prior art Palumbo et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,606,359 the
forehead area of the base protrudes and would require adhesives or
clips as a remedy. The tests also showed that when the fixed micro
hair part is on a device that is an un-reinforced stretchable base
like that of Molinario U.S. Pat. No. 3,835,867, the base reclines
away from the forehead and exposes a wearer's natural hair.
[0010] Despite the new remedies and advantages of the anti-skid
system and the permanent or fixed micro hair-part component of
Palmer-Rogers application Ser. No. 13/185,073, a new component of
an anti-stress, nape hair section is warranted for the invention.
It was discovered after the filing of the application Ser. No.
13/185,073 that because the anti-skid system keeps the wig base
extended over the extremity a wearer's nape hair, when the wearer
of the device is of short stature or has a short neck, the hair
wefts at the nape of the wig has a tendency to get tangled and
miss-positioned by a wearer's clothing such as collars and scarves
etc. In addition tests showed that when wefts at the nape area are
positioned horizontally across the neck back area, the base loses
the stretch capacity in that area. An anti-stress nape component is
necessitated in order to prevent stress on a wearer's head with
movement of the neck back muscle, and to prevent friction on the
hairs of the wearer's nape to prevent damage and hair loss in that
area.
[0011] Related prior art devices have un-reinforced nape section
that reclines unless held in place by adhesives or clips and
normally have hair wefts positioned horizontally at the nape
section of wigs. Because regular hair wefts do not have the
capacity to stretch, a snuggly fitted wig with the normal
horizontal positioned human hair wefts can become a source of
tension and friction. Many prior art devices are directed toward
users who already have hair loss much attention has not been given
to protecting a wearer's own hair. In today's culture it is common
practice for women to wear wigs for added length and change of
style and not because of hair loss therefore it is important that
their natural hair be protected from damage.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Brief Summary of the Invention
[0012] The current patent application adds a new anti-stress nape
component and modifies the placement of an elastic support element
on application Ser. No. 13/185,073 to provide a complete and
effective wig device that is made of lightweight stretchable mesh
fabric with non-invasive, non adhesive, non-metal or plastic
components with a ridge-less interior that fits securely and
comfortably to a wearer's and having the lightweight stretchable
mesh base supported by a retention system that keeps it in place
without the need for any attachments; adhesives, clips, sew-on
connections or abrasive hard surfaces. The device also has a fixed
or permanent micro hair-part component with imitation scalp
presentation.
[0013] With reference to the disclosed hair part component (120.1)
of the original application Ser. No. 13/185,073 with illustration
in FIG. 2 of original drawings, the term "micro open permanent hair
part" is hereby changed in this present Application to "fixed micro
hair part" in order to provide better clarity since the word "open"
can be construed as an actual cut out in the cap base of the wig.
The "open" area is an actual demarcation area that has no hair
wefts. The process, arrangement of components and illustration
remains the same as the original application.
[0014] This new invention is directed for use by women particularly
those of African-American descent in that the configuration of hair
wefts in the fixed micro hair-part causes the crown area with the
simulated hair-part section to lay flat. A flat configuration would
not work for hairpieces such as those for men. In addition the
zigzag stitch-line element in the fixed micro hair part component
simulates a thickened hair root. While this limitation may preempt
use of the concept in other fields it best imitate the
characteristic of women's hair and particular African-American
women hair. The hair part is relevant since most women wearing
their own natural hair in longer styles generally have a hair part
at the front that is either center or side oriented, prior arts
that exclude a hair part element from their invention, will not
meet the objective of providing a natural looking device in the
manner of this claimed invention. While some prior art provide a
crown area with ventilation or implanted hair section that is big
enough to allow a wearer to select where to part the hair, when
made of human hair it is extremely costly and difficult to find in
stores.
[0015] During development of the claimed invention over 350
specimens were designed and tested. It was ascertained that the
best mode to achieve a human hair wig with natural appearance at
the lowest possible price required a simulated hair-part that
entailed strategic positioning of hair wefts as seen in
illustration on FIG. 2 drawing, and further minimizing time and
cost via a zigzag stitch-line used to permanently conceal exposed
final hair weft edges and utilizing the spikes of the zigzag stitch
to seamlessly blend as a part of the hair root in the simulated
hair-part presentation. Each component of the claimed device works
cohesively for example the functionality of the component of a
fixed micro hair-part is co-dependent on the elements of the
anti-skid system in that this reinforced periphery band has
alternate stretchable and non stretchable areas that allows the
hair wefts that form the fixed micro hair part to be aligned
snuggly and discreetly against a wearers forehead without adhesives
or clips and in so doing the configuration protects a wearer's hair
form harmful retention components.
Objective of the Invention
[0016] The first and main objective for the invention is to provide
a device that fits securely to the wearer's head without the use of
adhesives clips, rigid sharp edged ribbons or other objects that
can harm the natural hair. Recent news headlines highlighted the
damage and hair-loss being experienced by women who are avid
wearers of prior art devices. One renowned African-American
supermodel was featured with several inches of her front hairline
being bald from alleged use of prior art lace front wigs with
adhesive retention. This deficiency of prior art devices that cause
hair damage speaks to the need for this new invention.
[0017] Second objective for the current invention is to improve
availability of human hair wigs by configuring a device that is
uncomplicated and suitable for mass production using regular
materials and tools of the apparel industry in order to make
readily available human hair wigs for purchase through relevant
retail outlets with no need to buy available hair wefts then
designing the product on a wearers head.
[0018] Third objective of the current invention is cost reduction
by providing a device that is discreet and natural as possible that
can be manufactured in as little time as possible. With components
that take a fraction of the time it takes to produce prior art
hairpieces of comparable appearance in that of the fixed micro hair
part component.
[0019] Forth objective of the current invention is to provide a
device that does not require or depend on the length of a wearer's
hair for functionality by providing a device that covers the all
the wearer's own natural hair, the claimed invention can be used
for hair at any stage of growth or hair-loss. If needs be a wearer
with longer hair may simply secure their own hair in a chignon or
braids to allow the soft stretchable base to conformation to a
natural shape. While women who are experiencing advance hair loss
can confidently wear this device because of the high self retention
capacity provided by the anti-skid tabs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Description of drawings:
[0021] FIG. 1 is a plan view with elevated forehead section
illustrating the base of the preferred embodiment of the
invention
[0022] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the hair
arrangement of the new invention
[0023] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the anti-stress
nape hair component
EXPLANATION OF MARKS AND SYMBOLS
[0024] Illustrations as set forth in FIG. 1-FIG. 3:
[0025] 10.1 Stretchable mesh fabric base for airflow
[0026] 20.1 Center panel that is wider at the front and stretches
lengthwise
[0027] 30.1 Side panels that stretch downwards
[0028] 40.1 Stretchable areas of the band
[0029] 50.1 Antiskid reinforcement tabs made of rigid non-stretch
mesh fabric
[0030] 60.1 Front antiskid reinforcement tab of rigid non-stretch
mesh fabric
[0031] 70.1 Scalp colored overlay fabric
[0032] 80.1 Periphery band of stretchable mesh fabric
[0033] 90.1 Opening at the ear section of the periphery band
[0034] 100.1 Support component for opening at ear section made of
85% percentage of nylon and 15% spandex.
[0035] 100.2 Additional Elastic support: 3/4 inch (1.9 cm)
wide.times.2.5 inches (6.4 cm) long
[0036] 110.1 The fixed micro hair part with imitation scalp
presentation having a vertical hair weft border, a uniformed line
of implanted hair strands, a compressed zigzag stitch line that
imitate thicken hair root and a second uniformed line of implanted
hair strands that imitate scalp with hair growth
[0037] 120.1 Uniformly narrow opening between the left and right
arrays of hair wefts that forms the fixed hair part feature, the
opening or demarcation area is approximately 1/4'' (6 mm) wide to
reduce the manually implanted or ventilated hair strands
[0038] 130.1 Stitch line that connect wefts to the base
[0039] 140.1 Knotted area for the permanent or fixed micro
hair-part
[0040] 150.1 Anti-stress nape arrangement with hair wefts
vertically oriented, these vertically aligned. Wefts are
approximately half inch 1/2'' (1.2 cm) short in order to form a
flat textured layer of hair that covers the back of the fabric base
and imitate natural nape hair
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Best Mode of Carrying out the Invention
[0041] The drawing in FIG. 1, illustrates the base of the current
invention to which human or synthetic hair is attached. The best
mode to carry out the new invention is a preferred embodiment with
the following components and process:
[0042] The base is 10.1 a lightweight stretchable mesh fabric with
a percentage of nylon and spandex. The antiskid reinforcement tabs
50.1 are made of a stiff nylon netting fabric popularly known as
crinoline or stiff tulle.
[0043] The center panel 20.1, which is wider at the front that
stretches lengthwise and two side panels 30.1 stretch downwards to
adapt to the shape and size of the wearer's head.
[0044] The periphery is a band 80.1 made from a stretchable fabric
of 85% percentage of nylon and 15% spandex. The band fabric is
folded to form a smooth durable edge. The band is 3 inches (7.6 cm)
wide. The circumference of the band is based on international hat
sizes, for example hat-size 71/2 measures 23.5 inches (59.7 cm) and
is regarded as large. The large would be a popular size, but the
scope to manufacture a variety of sizes is one of the advantages of
this new invention as opposed to prior arts that is
one-size-fits-all foundation.
[0045] The opening at the ear section of the periphery band 90.1 is
1.5 inches (3.8 cm). The opening is reinforced with the stretchable
fabric of 85% percentage of nylon and 15% spandex 100.1. The
reinforcement fabric for this ear section is folded to form a
smooth durable edge that can rest on the wearer's ear crease
without irritation. The remaining opening easily accommodates the
ear. 100.2 a 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) elastic member about 2.5 inches (6.4
cm) long with a soft textured surface is connected to the inside of
the cap base at least 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) above the opening for each
ears. With the opening not being the entire width of the band and
the additional elastic support it allows continuous tension that
helps hold the soft structure of the base in place.
[0046] The ant-skid reinforcement tabs 50.1 are made from stiff
nylon netting fabric popularly known as crinoline or stiff tulle.
The stiff net is double folded lengthwise and stitched on the
outside layer of the base below the attached hair. Placing the tabs
on the outer layer of the base prevents the rough texture from
coming in contact with the wearer's hair or scalp. The side and
back reinforcement tabs are 2.5 inches (6.4 cm) long and 3/4 inches
(1.9 cm) wide. The front reinforcement tab 60.1 is 3'' (7.62 cm)
wide, 4'' (10.16 cm) long. The tabs are placed in a longitude
position along the periphery band.
[0047] The front reinforcement tab 60.1 has a scalp colored fabric
70.1 the fabric stretchable fabric can be the same as the periphery
band of the wig. This scalp colored overlay forms the imitation
scalp at the crown and forehead area of the base.
[0048] In FIG. 2, 130.1 illustrate the stitch-line whereby multiple
rows of pre-made hair wefts are attached to the base. Wefts at the
forehead and crown are slanted towards the center of the forehead
from both left and right direction 110.1. The slanted wefts are
overlaid by another piece of weft positioned lengthwise 120.1 to
form a smooth uniformly narrow opening. The narrow opening or blank
demarcation area at the forehead and crown helps to form what is
called a fixed micro hair part. This new fixed micro hair-part
feature presents imitation scalp when hair is knotted or ventilated
into the narrow opening or blank demarcation area 140.1. The open
or blank demarcation area for knotting is only 1/4 inch (6 mm) wide
and 3''(7.62 cm) long but can vary in length. The narrow opening or
blank demarcation area requires only two uniformed lines of
ventilated hair in multiple strands along the edges of the exposed
weft at the crown and forehead as illustrated
[0049] The process for completing 110.1 the fixed micro hair-part
feature is as follows; the wig is has hair wefts attached in
regular hair growth pattern and at the crown and forehead area
there is a left and a right array of hair wefts slanted towards a
wearer's forehead and said arrays of hair wefts has a quarter inch
(1/4'' (6 mm) narrow demarcation area between said left and right
arrays of hair weft and said demarcation area has a vertical hair
weft border and said hair weft border is concealed by a uniformed
line of implanted or knotted hair strands followed by a dual
function compressed zigzag stitch-line that secures said line of
implanted or knotted hair strands in a permanently fixed position
over edges of said hair weft border while by effecting a simulated
thickened hair root that reduces manufacturing time and cost by
seamlessly blending with a second line of implanted or knotted hair
strands and present a natural looking hair-part with visible
imitation scalp.
[0050] In FIG. 1 100.1 the elastic support across the width of the
opening at the ear to help size adjustment. It helps support the
base and helps eliminate the need for retention devices such as
clips, comb clips, hooks and adhesives along with the narrow
anti-skid reinforcement tabs along the periphery band with
alternate stretch space between each tab creates a flexible grip
pattern of arrangement to allow a firm and secure but comfortable
fit that also eliminate the need for retention devices such as
clips, comb clips, hooks and adhesives.
[0051] The reinforcement tab 60.1 at the forehead area overlaid by
a single piece of scalp colored fabric 70.1 forms a slight peak
when the flexible areas on the sides retract. This helps to align
the base to fit the curvature of the natural hairline.
[0052] The current invention also presents a new layout for the
nape section 150.1. The anti-stress nape hair component has
vertically positioned hair wefts with hair strands approximately
three quarters of an inch (3/4''19 mm) short. Hair wefts are
positioned inwardly toward the center of the nape form left and
right side of the head and are positioned so that hair strands
overlap and conceal inner hair weft edges and form a dual-function
flat, textured layer of nape hair. The vertical positioning of hair
wefts help maintain flexibility of wig base and accommodate
movement of neck back muscles with reduced tension on a wearer's
head while reducing stress and friction on hairs at lower nape
section of wig and said simulated nape hair component covers an
area approximately (2''.times.4'' or 50 mm.times.100 mm) two inches
high and four inches wide at lowest central neck back area on said
wig.
[0053] Applicant has set forth the best mode contemplated of
carrying out the invention into a complete operative device The
present disclosure having been thus described makes particular
reference to the preferred mode of carrying out the invention
thereof, it will be obvious that various changes and modification
may be made therein without departing from the scope of the present
disclosure as defined.
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