U.S. patent application number 13/464169 was filed with the patent office on 2013-11-07 for weaving apparatus.
This patent application is currently assigned to Horizon Group USA Inc.. The applicant listed for this patent is Mary Josephine Feliciano, Emmanuel Riego Valdez, JR., Azhelle Ashley Wade, Roshan Wijerama. Invention is credited to Mary Josephine Feliciano, Emmanuel Riego Valdez, JR., Azhelle Ashley Wade, Roshan Wijerama.
Application Number | 20130291994 13/464169 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 49355111 |
Filed Date | 2013-11-07 |
United States Patent
Application |
20130291994 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Wijerama; Roshan ; et
al. |
November 7, 2013 |
WEAVING APPARATUS
Abstract
Weaving apparatus for use in weaving threads into a woven
structure includes a base including a retaining structure, a
support portion removably engaging with the retaining structure,
and a first insert engaging with the support portion. The first
insert includes an upper portion defining a receptacle, and a
second insert includes a base having an upper portion and a wall
projecting from a lower surface of the upper portion. The second
insert is positionable in engagement with the first insert by
positioning the wall of the second insert at least partly into the
receptacle of the first insert. A weaving platform is operatively
positioned between the first and second inserts and around at least
part of the wall of the second insert. The weaving platform
includes slits around its circumference adapted to secure threads
during use of the apparatus for weaving.
Inventors: |
Wijerama; Roshan; (Chester,
NJ) ; Wade; Azhelle Ashley; (Brooklyn, NY) ;
Feliciano; Mary Josephine; (Clifton, NJ) ; Valdez,
JR.; Emmanuel Riego; (Springfield, NJ) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Wijerama; Roshan
Wade; Azhelle Ashley
Feliciano; Mary Josephine
Valdez, JR.; Emmanuel Riego |
Chester
Brooklyn
Clifton
Springfield |
NJ
NY
NJ
NJ |
US
US
US
US |
|
|
Assignee: |
Horizon Group USA Inc.
Warren
NJ
|
Family ID: |
49355111 |
Appl. No.: |
13/464169 |
Filed: |
May 4, 2012 |
Current U.S.
Class: |
139/29 ;
28/152 |
Current CPC
Class: |
D03D 29/00 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
139/29 ;
28/152 |
International
Class: |
D03D 29/00 20060101
D03D029/00 |
Claims
1. A weaving apparatus for use in weaving threads into a woven
structure, comprising: a support portion; a first insert that
engages with said support portion and defines a receptacle; a
second insert including a base having a projection and being
positionable in engagement with said first insert by positioning
said projection at least partly into said receptacle of said first
insert, said second insert further including securing means for
securing threads to be woven using the apparatus; and a weaving
platform positionable between said first and second inserts and
around at least part of said projection of said second insert, said
weaving platform including slits around its circumference adapted
to secure threads.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a base including a
retaining structure, said support portion removably engaging with
said retaining structure.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising cooperating
securing means for removably securing said support portion to said
retaining structure.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said retaining structure
comprises a wall including at least one positioning projection.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said support portion comprises
a wall including a number of slits corresponding to the number of
said at least one positioning projection and each of which is
adapted to engage with a respective one of said at least one
positioning projection when said support portion is engaged with
said retaining structure.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said at least one positioning
projection comprises a plurality of positioning projections and
said wall includes a corresponding number of slits, an angular
spacing between said positioning projections and said slits being
the same.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said support portion defines a
plurality of cavities, said first insert including a corresponding
number of projections that enter into said cavities of said support
portion to thereby provide engagement of said first insert to said
support portion.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said receptacle in said first
insert is in the form of an annular channel, said projections on
said first insert including interior channels opening into said
annular channel.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said securing means comprise a
pair of mounting projections extending from an upper portion of
said second insert, a shaft or pin arranged on said mounting
projections, a spring placed around said shaft or pin and a flap
biased by said spring against another part of said second
insert.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said flap comprises a wall
extending downward to a biased position against said support
portion.
11. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a frame
including: a base including an interior; a cover movable relative
to said base to provide said frame with a closed configuration
covering said interior of said base and an open configuration in
which said interior of said base is accessible.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising a handle attached
to said frame.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising an attachment
mechanism for movably attaching said cover to said base.
14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said base defines a
plurality of separate compartments in said interior receivable of
said first and second inserts and said weaving platform.
15. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said first insert includes an
upper portion defining said receptacle, said base of said second
insert has an upper portion, and said projection comprises a wall
projecting from a lower surface of said upper portion of said base,
said second insert being positionable in engagement with said first
insert by positioning said wall into said receptacle of said first
insert, said weaving platform being positionable around at least
part of said wall.
16. A weaving apparatus for use in weaving threads into a woven
structure, comprising: a base; a weaving platform; a support
portion for supporting said weaving platform on said base;
retaining means arranged on said base for removably retaining said
support portion; a first insert that engages with said support
portion and has a first cooperating engagement portion; a second
insert having a second cooperating engagement portion that engages
with said first cooperating engagement portion to provide
engagement between said first and second inserts; and securing
means arranged on said second insert for securing threads to be
woven using the apparatus, said weaving platform being positionable
between said first and second inserts and including slits around
its circumference adapted to secure threads.
17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said retaining means
comprise a wall including at least one positioning projection, said
support portion comprising a wall including a number of slits
corresponding to the number of said at least one positioning
projection and each of which is adapted to engage a respective one
of said at least one positioning projection when said support
portion is engaged with said retaining structure.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein said at least one
positioning projection comprises a plurality of positioning
projections and said wall includes a corresponding number of slits,
an angular spacing between said positioning projections and said
slits being the same.
19. A weaving apparatus for use in weaving threads into a woven
structure, comprising: a frame including: a base defining at least
one compartment; a cover pivotable relative to said base between a
position covering said at least one compartment and a position
enabling access to said at least one compartment; a support
portion; a first insert that engages with said support portion; a
second insert including a base having an upper portion and a wall
projecting downward from said upper portion, said second insert
being positionable in engagement with said first insert, said
second insert further including securing means for securing threads
to be woven using the apparatus; and a weaving platform
positionable between said first and second inserts and around at
least part of said wall of said second insert, said weaving
platform including slits around its circumference adapted to secure
threads.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein said at least one
compartment in said base comprises a plurality of separate
compartments, said compartments being receivable of said first and
second inserts and said weaving platform.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention is directed generally to an apparatus
for weaving a plurality of threads together and more specifically,
to an apparatus for making a woven structure from a plurality of
threads in various designs which is commonly referred to as a
friendship bracelet. Even more particularly, embodiments of the
weaving apparatus are adapted for travel so that its user can use
it while travelling, e.g., in a car or on an airplane, ship or
train.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Friendship bracelets are a type of costume jewelry woven by
hand from usually multi-colored strings in various patterns, with
the color of the strings and the weaving pattern being selected by
the weaver. The bracelets are often made by children and given to
one another as a token of friendship.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] One embodiment of a weaving apparatus for use in weaving
threads into a woven structure, such as a friendship bracelet,
retaining structure, a support portion removably engaging with the
retaining structure, a first insert that engages with the support
portion and defines a receptacle, and a second insert that includes
a base having a projecting wall and is positionable in engagement
with the first insert by positioning the wall of the second insert
at least partly into the receptacle of the first insert. The second
insert also includes a holding or securing mechanism that
temporarily holds or secures threads to be woven using the
apparatus, which mechanism is used during use of the apparatus for
weaving. A weaving platform is positionable between the first and
second inserts and around at least part of the wall of the second
insert, and includes slits around its circumference adapted to
secure threads.
[0004] Another embodiment of a weaving apparatus for use in weaving
threads into a woven structure, such as a friendship bracelet, in
accordance with the invention includes a frame including a base, a
cover movable relative to the base to provide the frame with a
closed configuration and an open configuration, and a support
portion. The apparatus also includes a first insert that engages
with the support portion and includes an upper portion defining a
receptacle, and a second insert including a base having an upper
portion and a wall projecting from, a lower surface of the upper
portion. The second insert is positionable in engagement with the
first insert by positioning the wall of the second insert into the
receptacle of the first insert. The second insert also includes a
securing mechanism that secures threads to be woven using the
apparatus, which mechanism is used during use of the apparatus for
weaving. The apparatus also includes a weaving platform
positionable between the first and second inserts and around at
least part of the wall of the second insert. The weaving platform
includes slits around its circumference adapted to secure threads
during use of the apparatus for weaving.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] The invention may best be understood by reference to the
following detailed description of and illustrative embodiment when
read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0006] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a
weaving apparatus in accordance with the invention;
[0007] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first
embodiment of a weaving apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
[0008] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support component of the
weaving apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
[0009] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the support component
shown in FIG. 3 taken along the line 4-4 in FIG. 3;
[0010] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first insert of the
weaving apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
[0011] FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first insert shown
in FIG. 5 taken along the line 6-6 in FIG. 5;
[0012] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a base portion of a second
insert of the weaving apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
[0013] FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the second
insert shown in FIG. 7 taken along the line 8-8 in FIG. 7;
[0014] FIGS. 9A-9H shows various parts of the weaving apparatus in
accordance with the invention;
[0015] FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a second
embodiment of a weaving apparatus in accordance with the
invention;
[0016] FIG. 11 is a top view of a third embodiment of a weaving
apparatus in accordance with the invention;
[0017] FIG. 12 is a top view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 11 with
a cover opened to expose a base;
[0018] FIG. 13 is a side view of a first insert into the base of
the apparatus shown in FIG. 11;
[0019] FIG. 14 is a top view of the first insert shown in FIG.
3;
[0020] FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view of part of a second
insert that is engaged with the first insert of the apparatus shown
in FIG. 11;
[0021] FIG. 16 is a bottom view of a flap of the second insert
shown in FIG. 15; and
[0022] FIG. 17 is a top view of a weaving platform that is secured
on the base of the apparatus shown in FIG. 11.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0023] Referring first to FIGS. 1-10 wherein the same reference
numbers refer to the same or similar elements, FIGS. 1 and 2
illustrate an apparatus 10 in accordance with the invention which
comprises a generally rectangular base 12 having a handle portion
14. The base 12 is preferably designed so that it can lie flat
against a horizontal surface, e.g., it may be provided with a
substantially planar lower surface, so that the apparatus can be
positioned on a horizontal surface and used in this position.
[0024] The shape of the base 12 and the position of the handle
portion 14 on the base 12 are not important to the invention and
other frame shapes and handle portion positions may be used in the
invention. As shown though, handle portion 14 is arranged at one
end of the longer side of the base 12 and is surrounded by optional
decorative designs.
[0025] Along one of the longer sides, a series of optional markings
16 is provided, which may be used, for example, to enable the user
to measure the length of a woven structure being formed using the
apparatus 10.
[0026] The base 12 also includes a receptacle 18 in which threads
used with the weaving apparatus 10 may be placed. Receptacle 18 may
have a different size and shape than shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and
may be used for storing materials other than threads. Multiple
receptacles 18 may be provided.
[0027] The base 12 may be provided with a slight inclination from a
bottom edge 12a to a top edge 12b (note the discernible variation
in the thickness of the base 12 visible alongside the markings 16).
As such, the base 12 has a variable width increasing from the
bottom edge to the top edge. An advantage of the inclination of the
base 12 is that it becomes easier for the user to perform the
weaving using the apparatus 10. Different degrees of inclination of
the base 12 may be provided, as desired by the manufacturer.
[0028] A retaining structure, or retaining means, 20 is arranged on
the upper surface of the base 12. The retaining structure 20 may
comprise an annular wall 22, e.g., a circular wall, and includes an
inwardly projecting positioning projection 24 on an inner side
thereof (see FIG. 2). This location of the positioning projection
24 on the inner side of the annular wall 22 is not limiting and
other locations for one or more positioning projections 24 are
considered to be within the scope of invention. For example, the
positioning projection 24 may project from the upper surface of the
base 12 and be separated or slightly distanced from the inner
surface of the annular wall 22. Alternative retaining means may be
used in the invention.
[0029] Annular wall 22 and positioning projection 24 are designed
to fittingly engage and removably retain a support component or
portion 26 that supports other structure used for weaving. Support
portion 26, seen best in FIGS. 3, 4 and 9A, defines a plurality of
cavities 28 extending in a direction downward from its upper
surface 30, the purpose of which is explained below. Support
portion 26 also includes an annular wall 32 extending downward,
i.e., in the same direction as the cavities 28 extend, from a
peripheral edge of the upper surface 30. Annular wall 32 may be
tubular with a circular cross-section when the annular wall 22 also
has a circular cross-section. A slit 34 is formed extending upward
from a lower edge of the annular wall 32 and is designed to engage
with the positioning projection 24 on the annular wall 22 when the
support portion 26 is placed into engagement with the annular wall
22. This may be achieved by rotating the support portion 26 until
the slit 34 aligns with the positioning projection 24 and then
pushing the supporting portion 26 against the upper surface of the
base 12 within the area bound by the annular wall 22.
[0030] Although the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a
single positioning projection 24 and a corresponding singular slit
34, a plurality of positioning projections 24 may be formed on the
inner surface of the annular wall 22 along with a corresponding
number of slits 34 on the annular wall 32 (as shown, for example,
in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10).
[0031] Instead of annular walls 22, 32 on the base 12 and support
portion 26, respectively, and a cooperating engagement or securing
mechanism formed by a positioning projection 24 on the annular wall
22 and a corresponding slit on annular wall 32, other engagement,
mating, connecting, securing, fastening or coupling mechanisms or
means may be used in the invention without deviating from the scope
and spirit thereof and are contemplated as being part of the
invention.
[0032] Generally, support portion 26 forms a base for engaging with
and holding or securing retaining projections of an insert.
[0033] In this regard, referring now to FIGS. 5, 6, 9B and 9C a
first insert 36 is configured to engage and/or mate with the
support portion 26. Specifically, the first insert 36 includes a
number of projections 38 projecting downward from a lower surface
of an upper portion 40, sometimes referred to herein as descending
projections, which have a size enabling them to fit in the cavities
28. The number of descending projections 38 may be the same as the
number of cavities 28, but may also be less. Also, the projections
38 preferably have the same shape and size.
[0034] In addition to the descending projections 38 projecting
therefrom, the upper portion 40 defines an annular channel or
receptacle 42, bound on an inner side by a small tubular wall 42A
and bound on an outer side by a tubular wall 42B. Upper portion 40
has a substantially planar upper surface, aside from the receptacle
42. The descending projections 38 including interior channels 38A
that open into the receptacle 42 (see FIG. 6). The upper portion 40
and the receptacle 42 therein may be substantially circular in
cross-section as shown, which shape is used in other components of
the apparatus 10, such as the support portion 26 described above,
but does not limit the apparatus or any of its components.
[0035] Referring now to FIGS. 7, 8, 9D, 9E, 9F and 9G, a second
insert 44 is configured to engage and/or mate with the first insert
36, and more specifically, to engage and/or mate with the
receptacle 42 on the upper portion 40 of the first insert 36. To
this end, the second insert 44 includes a base 46 which has an
upper, support portion 48 and a descending portion 50 projecting
downward from the upper portion 48 and that has substantially the
same outer peripheral or circumferential shape as the receptacle
42. Descending portion 50 may thus be a projection or an annular
wall having a circular cross-section and whose outer periphery is
dimensioned to abut with a small or no clearance against the
peripheral wall of the upper portion 40 that defines the receptacle
42. The height of the descending portion 50, in combination with
the depth of the receptacle 42, is designed to provide a sufficient
height to enable a weaving platform 52, discussed below, to be
placed between the upper portion 48 of the base 46 of the second
insert 44 and the upper portion 40 of the first insert 36.
[0036] Instead of providing the second insert 44 with the
descending portion 50 and the first insert 36 with the receptable
42, it is possible to provide the first and second inserts 36, 44
with other cooperating engagement portions, including those known
to persons skilled in the art. Regardless of the type of
cooperating engagement portions used, the engagement portions
should create a space between parts of the first and second inserts
36, 44, into which space, the weaving platform 52 will fit while
the second insert 44 is supported by the first insert 36.
[0037] Second insert 44 also includes a pair of mounting
projections 54 on the upper surface 56 of the upper portion 48 of
the base 46, which may be separate from and attached to the second
insert 44 or formed integral therewith. Mounting projections 54
accommodate a shaft or pin 58 around which a spring 60 is placed
(see FIGS. 2, 9E and 9F). The second insert 44 also includes a flap
62 that includes an optical recess 64 on its underside into which
part of the spring 60 is placed, and a support wall 66 that
provides the flap 62 with a stable position on the base 46 (the
recess 64 and support wall 66 being shown in dotted lines in FIG.
2). Mounting projections 54A are optionally provided on the
underside of the flap 62 to secure the spring 58 see FIG. 9G).
[0038] Support wall 66 constitutes part of a holding or securing
mechanism that, during use of the apparatus, holds or secures one
or more threads or a knot formed therefrom by pressing it against
the upper surface 56 of the upper portion 48 of the base 46. To aid
in this pressing, an indentation 68 may be formed in the upper
surface 56 of the upper portion 48 of the base 46 in alignment with
the support wall 66 (see FIGS. 7 and 8). The holding/securing
mechanism or holding/securing means would also include the
structure that mounts and biases the flap 62 against the base 46.
Other holding or securing means for holding or securing threads to
be woven using the apparatus may be provided, instead of the biased
flap 62 cooperating with the second insert 44.
[0039] The weaving platform 52 is shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 9H and
includes an aperture 70 in a central region to enable it to be
placed between the upper portion 40 of the first insert 36 and the
upper portion 48 of the base 46 of the second insert 44, and thus
secured between the first and second inserts 36, 44. Aperture 70
may have the same shape as the descending portion 50 of the second
insert 44, e.g., circular as shown.
[0040] Weaving platform 52 includes slits 72 along its
circumference and has generally circular shape. Slits 72 may be
numbered or otherwise designated to enable a user to be guided as
to the manner in which to form a friendship bracelet or other woven
structure using the apparatus 10.
[0041] A storage bag or other type of storage housing may be
provided to house the base 12, the first and second inserts 36, 44
and the weaving platform 52 for easy carrying during travel.
[0042] To assemble the apparatus 10 for use, in one exemplifying,
non-limiting manner of use, the support portion 26 is engaged with
the base 12 by aligning the slit 34 with the positioning projection
24 and then pushing the support portion 26 against the upper
surface of the base 12 within the area bound by the annular wall
22. The weaving platform 52 is placed onto the descending portion
50 of the second insert 44 by passing the descending portion 50
through the aperture 70 in the weaving platform 52. The first
insert 36 is then engaged with the second insert 44 by positioning
the descending portion 50 of the second insert 44 into the
receptacle 42 in the upper portion 40 of the first insert 36,
thereby sandwiching the weaving platform 52 between the first and
second inserts 36, 44. Other assembly methods to sandwich the
weaving platforms 52 between the first and second inserts 36, 44
are also contemplated as being within the scope and spirit of the
invention.
[0043] The first insert 36 is then positioned on the support
portion 26 of the base 12 by inserting the projections 38 on the
first insert 36 into corresponding cavities 28 in the support
portion 26. The apparatus 10 is now ready for use to form a
friendship bracelet, or other woven structure.
[0044] As an alternative assembly method, the first insert 36 may
initially be placed into engagement with the support portion 26 of
the base 12 and then the assembly of the weaving platform 52 and
second insert 44 placed thereon.
[0045] As another alternative assembly method, the first insert 36
may initially be placed into engagement with the support portion 26
of the base 12, then the weaving platform 52 placed onto the first
insert 36 and then the second insert 44 placed through the aperture
70 of the weaving platform 52 into engagement with the first insert
36 (while adjusting the weaving platform 52 to enable alignment of
the descending portion 50 of the second insert 44 into the
receptacle 42 of the first insert 36, if necessary).
[0046] Further, the first and second inserts 36, 44 includes
central apertures 74, 76, respectively, which align with the
aperture 72 in the weaving platform 52. The aligning apertures 72,
74, 76 may be used to pass a woven structure therethrough during
use of the apparatus 10.
[0047] There are numerous different ways to use the apparatus 10 to
form a friendship bracelet, which is an example of a woven
structure that may be formed using the apparatus in accordance with
the invention. The apparatus is not limited to use to form or weave
a friendship bracelet and its use to form other woven structures is
considered part of the invention.
[0048] One way to use the apparatus 10 to form a friendship
bracelet, which involves forming a simple diagonal bracelet,
requires the user to obtain four, same-sized, possibly different
colored threads. The four threads are lined up alongside one
another, and a knot is formed about 0.5 inches from the end of the
threads. The knot is clipped into the apparatus 10 to secure the
threads. This may entail lifting the flap 62 against the bias of
the spring 60 and then placing the knot under or behind the support
wall 66 so that the when the flap-lifting force is removed, the
spring 60 is biased to cause the support wall 66 of the flap 62 to
press the threads and/or knot against the upper surface 56 of the
second insert 44.
[0049] The four threads are then placed into four sequential slits
72. By alternatingly lifting two different threads from their slits
72 and placing one under or above the other and/or looping them,
which steps are well known to those skilled in the art of making
friendship bracelets, knots and formed in the threads. Continual
looping and knot formation results in the formation of a woven
structure with a knot at one end. The woven structure is then
removed from the apparatus 10 by lifting the flap 62 and then the
free ends of the threads are tied together to prevent the knots
from untwisting.
[0050] Other weaving techniques may also be used with the apparatus
including techniques to form a cobra bracelet, twisted cobra
bracelet, and barrel braided bracelet. Some of these techniques
involve rotation of the weaving platform 52. Weaving platform 52 is
able to be rotated by lifting it up relative to the first insert 36
and re-positioning it in a different position on the first insert
36.
[0051] FIG. 10 shows a variation of the apparatus 10, this
apparatus being designated 78. Apparatus 78 includes a base 80
which is in the form of a planar sheet having a substantially
rectangular shape and substantially planar upper and lower
surfaces. Base 80 may be provided with other geometric forms. Base
80 has a small thickness, lightweight and therefore is easily
portable. Apparatus 78 includes the support portion 26, first and
second inserts 36, 44 and weaving platform 52 as described
above.
[0052] Also, differing from the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1,
it includes two positioning projections 24 formed on the inner
surface of the annular wall 22 of the retaining structure 20 and
thus two corresponding slits 34 on the annular wall 32 of the
support portion 26. The positioning projections 24 are spaced the
same angular distance apart from one another as the slits 34
are.
[0053] In other respects, the components and manner of use of
apparatus 78 is the same as that for apparatus 10.
[0054] Referring now to FIGS. 11-17 wherein the same reference
numbers refer to the same or similar elements, another embodiment
of a weaving apparatus 110 in accordance with the invention
comprises a generally heart-shaped frame 112 having a handle 114.
The shape of the frame 112 and the position of the handle 114 on
the frame 112 are not important to the invention and other frame
shapes and handle positions may be used in the invention.
[0055] Frame 112 has a base 116 and a cover 118 that is attached to
the base 116 to provide the frame 112 with a closed configuration
shown in FIG. 11 and an open configuration shown in FIG. 12. This
attachment may be provided by hinges 120, or any other suitable
attachment mechanism. Part of each hinge 120 is arranged on the
base 116 and another part is arranged on the cover 118. Although
the hinges 120 provide the cover 118 with pivotal movement relative
to the base 116, other types of movement are possible, involving
only partial or complete separation of the cover 118 from the base
116.
[0056] Base 116 is provided with a plurality of compartments 122,
that may be used to retain the insert, described below, threads or
any other objects whether necessary for the practice of the
invention or otherwise. The number and shape of the compartments
122 is not important to the invention, and only a single
compartment 122 may be provided in the interior of the frame 112.
Further, the compartments 122 are covered by the cover 118 when the
cover 118 is in its closed configuration and accessible when the
cover 118 is in its open configuration.
[0057] Frame 112 also includes a support portion 124 similar to
defining a plurality of apertures 126, the purpose of which is
explained below. Support portion 124 may be formed as a separate
component from the base 116 and then attached thereto, e.g., by
screws. Alternatively, support portion 124 may be formed integral
with the base 116. Generally, support portion 124 forms a base for
engaging with and securing retaining projections of an insert.
Instead of apertures and cooperating projections, other engagement,
mating, connecting or coupling mechanisms may be used in the
invention without deviating from the scope and spirit thereof and
are contemplated as being part of the invention.
[0058] Referring now to FIGS. 13 and 14, a first insert 128 is
configured to engage and/or mate with the support portion 124.
Specifically, the first insert 128 includes a number of projections
130 projecting downward from a lower surface of an upper portion
132, generally referred to as descending projections, which have a
size enabling them to fit in the apertures 126. The number of
descending projections 130 may be the same as the number of
apertures 126, but may also be less. Also, the projections 130
preferably have the same shape and size.
[0059] In addition to the descending projections 130 projecting
therefrom, the upper portion 132 defines a receptacle 134. Upper
portion 132 has a substantially planar upper surface, aside from
the receptacle 134. The upper portion 132 and the receptacle 134
therein may be provided with an ornamental shape as shown, which
shape is used in other components of the apparatus 110, but does
not limit the apparatus or any of its components.
[0060] Referring now to FIGS. 15 and 16, a second insert 136 is
configured to engage and/or mate with the first insert 128, and
more specifically, to engage and/or mate with the receptacle 134 on
the upper portion 132 of the first insert 126. To this end, the
second insert 136 includes a base 138 which has an upper, support
portion 140 and a descending portion 142 projecting downward from
the upper portion 140 and that has substantially the same outer
peripheral or circumferential shape as the receptacle 134.
Descending portion 142 may be an annular wall whose outer periphery
is dimensioned to abut with a small or no clearance against the
peripheral wall of the upper portion 132 that defines the
receptacle 134. The height of the descending portion 142, in
combination with the depth of the receptacle 134, is designed to
provide a sufficient height to enable a weaving platform 156,
discussed below, to be placed between the upper portion 140 of the
base 138 of the second insert 136 and the upper portion 132 of the
first insert 128.
[0061] Second insert 136 also includes a pair of mounting
projections 144 on its upper surface 164, which may be separate
from and attached to the second insert 136 or formed integral
therewith. Mounting projections 144 accommodate a shaft or pin 146
around which a spring 148 is placed (see FIG. 15). The second
insert 136 also includes a flap 150 that includes a recess 152 on
its underside (FIG. 16 being a bottom view of the flap 150) into
which part of the spring 148 is placed, and a support wall 154 that
provides the flap 150 with a stable position on the base 138.
[0062] Support wall 154 also constitutes part of a securing
mechanism that, during use of the apparatus, secures one or more
threads or a knot formed therefrom by pressing it against the upper
surface 164 of the upper portion 140 of the base 138. To aid in
this pressing, an indentation 162 may be formed in the upper
surface 164 of the upper portion 140 of the base 138 in alignment
with the support wall 154 (see FIG. 15). The securing mechanism or
securing means would also include the structure that mounts and
biases the flap 150 against the second insert 136. Other securing
means for securing threads to be woven using the apparatus may be
provided, instead of the biased flap 150 cooperating with the
second insert 136.
[0063] A weaving platform 156 shown in FIG. 17 includes an aperture
158 in a central region to enable it to be placed between the upper
portion 132 of the first insert 128 and the upper portion 140 of
the base 138 of the second insert 136, and thus secured between the
first and second inserts 128, 136. Aperture 158 may have the same
shape as the descending portion 142 of the second insert 136.
[0064] Weaving platform 156 includes slits 160 along its
circumference and has generally circular shape. Slits 160 may be
numbered or otherwise designated to enable a user to be guided as
to the manner in which to form a friendship bracelet or other woven
structure using the apparatus 110.
[0065] The first and second inserts 128, 136 and the weaving
platform 156 may be stored in one or more of the compartments 122
in the base 116 when the apparatus 110 is not in use, if these
compartments 122 are dimensioned to be of sufficient size to enable
such storage. For example, the central, circular compartment 122 in
the base 116 may be dimensioned to retain the weaving platform 156
and respective compartments outward of the central compartment may
be dimensioned to retain the first insert 128 and the second insert
136. If not, a kit may be provided including the frame 112, the
first and second inserts 128, 136 and the weaving platform 156 and
include a separate housing (not shown).
[0066] When not in use, the cover 118 is pivoted from the open
position shown in FIG. 12 to the closed position shown in FIG. 11
covering the compartments 122 and materials and/or components
therein, and a latching mechanism (not shown) is engaged to
maintain the cover 118 in engagement with the base 116 over the
compartments 122.
[0067] To assemble the apparatus 110 for use, in one exemplifying,
non-limiting manner of use, the cover 118 is pivoted to its open
position and the inserts 128, 136 and weaving platform 156, if
retained in the compartments 122 in the base 112 are removed. The
weaving platform 156 is placed onto the descending portion 142 of
the second insert 136 by passing the descending portion 42 through
the aperture 158 in the weaving platform 156. The first insert 128
is then engaged with the second insert 136 by positioning the
descending portion 142 of the second insert 136 into the receptacle
134 in the upper portion 132 of the first insert 128, thereby
sandwiching the weaving platform 156 between the first and second
inserts 128, 136. Other assembly methods to sandwich the weaving
platform 156 between the first and second inserts 128, 136 are also
contemplated as being within the scope and spirit of the
invention.
[0068] The first insert 128 is then positioned on the support
portion 124 of the frame 112 by inserting the projections 130 on
the first insert 128 into corresponding apertures 126 in the
support portion 124. The apparatus 110 is now ready for use to form
a friendship bracelet, or other woven structure.
[0069] As an alternative assembly method, the first insert 128 may
initially be placed into engagement with the support portion 124 of
the frame 112 and then the assembly of the weaving platform 156 and
second insert 136 placed thereon.
[0070] As another alternative assembly method, the first insert 128
may initially be placed into engagement with the support portion
124 of the frame 112, then the weaving platform 156 placed onto the
first insert 128 and then the second insert 136 placed through the
aperture 158 of the weaving platform 156 into engagement with the
first insert 128 (while adjusting the weaving platform 156 to
enable alignment of the descending portion 142 of the second insert
136 into the receptacle 134 of the first insert 128).
[0071] There are numerous different ways to use the apparatus 110
to form a friendship bracelet, which is an example of a woven
structure that may be formed using the apparatus in accordance with
the invention. The apparatus is not limited to use to form or weave
a friendship bracelet and its use to form other woven structures is
considered part of the invention.
[0072] One way to use the apparatus 110 to form a friendship
bracelet, which involves forming a simple diagonal bracelet,
requires the user to obtain four, same-sized, possibly different
colored threads. The four threads are lined up alongside one
another, and a knot is formed about 0.5 inches from the end of the
threads. The knot is clipped into the apparatus 110 to secure the
threads. This may entail lifting the flap 150 against the bias of
the spring 148 and then placing the knot under or behind the
support wall 154 so that the when the flap-lifting force is
removed, the spring 148 is biased to cause the support wall 154 of
the flap 150 to press the threads and/or knot against the upper
surface 164 of the second insert 136.
[0073] The four threads are then placed into four sequential slits
160. By alternatingly lifting two different threads from their
slits 160 and placing one under or above the other and/or looping
them, which steps are well known to those skilled in the art of
making friendship bracelets, knots are formed in the threads.
Continual looping and knot formation results in the formation of a
woven structure with a knot at one end. The woven structure is then
removed from the apparatus 110 by lifting the flap 150 and then the
free ends of the threads are tied together to prevent the knots
from untwisting.
[0074] All of the components of the apparatus 10, 78, 110 may be
formed from plastic or another suitable material, details of which
would be readily ascertainable to one skilled in the art without
undue or unreasonable experimentation. Further, the formation of
such plastic parts for the invention may be made using any plastic
manufacturing techniques known to those skilled in the art.
[0075] Having described exemplary embodiments of the invention with
reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that
the present invention is not limited to those embodiments, and that
various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one of
ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope or
spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
* * * * *