U.S. patent application number 13/850219 was filed with the patent office on 2013-10-10 for detachable seat mounted audio-visual entertainment system with locally storable, selectable, and updatable content.
This patent application is currently assigned to DIGECOR, INC.. The applicant listed for this patent is DIGECOR, INC.. Invention is credited to William J. Boyer, JR., Robert Ray Henson.
Application Number | 20130268952 13/850219 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 34654145 |
Filed Date | 2013-10-10 |
United States Patent
Application |
20130268952 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Boyer, JR.; William J. ; et
al. |
October 10, 2013 |
DETACHABLE SEAT MOUNTED AUDIO-VISUAL ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM WITH
LOCALLY STORABLE, SELECTABLE, AND UPDATABLE CONTENT
Abstract
A detachable seat mounted audio-visual entertainment system. The
system has locally storable, selectable, and updatable content. The
passenger in-flight entertainment device terminal has passenger
selectable controls, a video display, an audio output, storage
media such as a magnetic or "hard disk", and a payment interface
device such as a card swipe, all located in a seat which has been
wired with power, local network, and audio wiring. A local,
transport vehicle mounted local host computer provides supports the
local network, and may be used to collect revenue slips resulting
from passenger input to the payment interface device. Revenue slips
may be posted to a remote server during a trip segment via
satellite or direct radio frequency communication to receiving
facilities providing connection to the internet, or alternately
collected and posted batch-wise.
Inventors: |
Boyer, JR.; William J.;
(Lakewood, WA) ; Henson; Robert Ray; (Spanaway,
WA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
DIGECOR, INC. |
Springville |
UT |
US |
|
|
Assignee: |
DIGECOR, INC.
Springville
UT
|
Family ID: |
34654145 |
Appl. No.: |
13/850219 |
Filed: |
March 25, 2013 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
10737531 |
Dec 15, 2003 |
8403411 |
|
|
13850219 |
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Current U.S.
Class: |
725/6 ; 29/428;
297/188.04 |
Current CPC
Class: |
B64D 11/00151 20141201;
H04N 21/222 20130101; B60R 11/02 20130101; H04N 21/2146 20130101;
H04N 21/2543 20130101; B64D 11/0647 20141201; G06Q 20/204 20130101;
Y10T 29/49826 20150115; H04N 7/17318 20130101; B64D 11/06 20130101;
B64D 11/00155 20141201; B64D 11/0624 20141201 |
Class at
Publication: |
725/6 ;
297/188.04; 29/428 |
International
Class: |
H04N 21/2543 20060101
H04N021/2543; B60R 11/02 20060101 B60R011/02 |
Claims
1. An enclosure for providing an in-flight entertainment device in
a seat back, comprising: a mount configured to receive an in-flight
entertainment device; a cover configured to be secured to the mount
and to fit over a seat back portion of a seat in a manner that
straddles a component of a tray table of the seat; and one or more
fasteners securable to the cover to secure the cover to the
seat.
2. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the one or more
fasteners are securable to the cover to releasably secure the cover
to the seat.
3. The enclosure recited in claim 1, further comprising the
in-flight entertainment device secured to the mount.
4. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the mount includes a
mounting pan secured to a rear portion of the cover.
5. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the cover defines an
aperture sized to receive the mount and the in-flight entertainment
device.
6. The enclosure recited in claim 1, further comprising: a cushion
substantially surrounding the mount and providing padding adjacent
thereto.
7. (canceled)
8. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the mount has a size
generally matching a size of the cover.
9. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the cover is a slip-on
cover for slipping over a headrest of an upper seat back portion of
the seat.
10. The enclosure recited in claim 1, wherein the cover includes a
rear portion having first and second lower end portions, the first
and the second lower end portions being adapted to straddle a tray
table lock of the tray table of the seat.
11. A method for assembling a mount for an in-flight entertainment
device, comprising: securing a mount to a seat back; placing a
cover over the seat back, the cover straddling a component of a
tray table, leaving the component of the tray table exposed; and
securing the cover to the seat back and the mount.
12. The method recited in claim 11, wherein securing the cover
comprises removably securing the cover to the seat back.
13. The method recited in claim 11, further comprising: securing an
in-flight entertainment device to the mount.
14. The method recited in claim 13, wherein securing the in-flight
entertainment device comprises removably securing the in flight
entertainment device to the mount.
15. A method for removably securing an in-flight entertainment
device to a seat, comprising: securing an in-flight entertainment
device to a mount in a seat back, the mount configured to receive
the in-flight entertainment device; and slipping a cover over the
seat back of a seat, the cover laterally surrounding at least a
portion of the mount.
16. The method recited in claim 15, wherein the cover provides
cushioning laterally adjacent to the mount.
17. The method recited in claim 15, wherein slipping the cover over
the seat back comprises removably securing the cover in place on
the seat back.
18. The method recited in claim 15, wherein slipping the cover over
the seat back includes positioning the cover to straddle a tray
table or a component of a tray table.
19. The method recited in claim 18, wherein slipping the cover over
the seat back includes positioning portions of the cover on a
rearward side of the seat, so as to straddle a tray table lock
component.
20. The method recited in claim 15, wherein the seat located in a
land, air or aquatic passenger transportation vehicle.
21. (canceled)
22. The method recited in claim 15, further comprising: using one
or more cables to connect the in-flight entertainment device to an
existing local network within a passenger transportation vehicle
that includes the seat.
23. The method recited in claim 22, wherein the existing local
network provides one or more of data transfer, audio transfer, or
power supply.
24. The method recited in claim 15, wherein slipping the cover over
a the seat back includes removably securing the in-flight
entertainment device to the seat back and external to a footprint
of an existing seat back portion of the seat.
25. The method recited in claim 15, wherein the cover is sized and
shaped to generally match an upper seat back portion of the
seat.
26. The method recited in claim 15, wherein the in-flight
entertainment device is connected to, or includes, a payment
interface, the method further comprising: through the payment
interface, receiving payment information from a passenger located
in a passenger transportation vehicle, and behind the seat, in
exchange for audio-visual content accessible via the in-flight
entertainment device.
27. The method recited in claim 26, further comprising: verifying a
validity of a payment method used by the passenger during travel of
the passenger in the passenger transportation vehicle.
28. The method recited in claim 26, wherein receiving payment
information includes receiving credit card, debit card, or
electronic fund transfer information.
29. The method recited in claim 26, further comprising: posting an
electronic revenue data slip associated with the payment
information.
30. The method recited in claim 26, wherein the electronic revenue
data slip is posted in one or more of the following manners:
individually; in a batch process, collectively with other
electronic revenue data slips; during a trip segment of the
passenger in the passenger transportation vehicle; or following
completion of a trip segment of the passenger in the passenger
transportation vehicle.
31. An assembly for providing an in-flight entertainment device in
a seat back of a seat of a passenger transportation vehicle,
comprising: a backing; a mount secured to the backing and extending
rearwardly therefrom, the mount being configured to receive an
in-flight entertainment device; one or more cushioning elements
secured in place relative to the backing and extending rearwardly
therefrom, the one or more cushioning elements at least partially
surrounding the mount; and a slip-on cover configured to fit over a
seat back of a seat within a passenger transportation vehicle while
straddling a tray table in a seat back, or a component for use with
the tray table.
32. The assembly recited in claim 31, wherein the slip-on cover is
configured to secure at least one of the backing, the mount, and
the one or more cushioning elements in place relative to the
seat.
33. The assembly recited in claim 31, wherein the slip-on cover
includes first and second lower end portions adapted to straddle,
in a spaced apart relationship, a locking portion of the tray
table.
34. The assembly recited in claim 31, wherein the backing is a
backing board sized to generally correspond to a size of an upper
seat back portion of the seat.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a continuation of, and claims priority
to and the benefit of, U.S. Pat. No. 8,403,411, issued on Mar. 26,
2013, and titled "DETACHABLE SEAT MOUNTED AUDIO-VISUAL
ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM WITH LOCALLY STORABLE, SELECTABLE, AND
UPDATABLE CONTENT," which patent is expressly incorporated herein
in its entirety by this reference.
OTHER RELATED PATENT APPLICATIONS
[0002] This patent application describes a novel system for placing
audio-visual entertainment systems in the hands of passengers on
transport vessels, some aspects of which have been described in
prior patent applications commonly owned herewith, namely: (a) U.S.
patent application Ser. No. 10/657,823, filed Sep. 8, 2003, titled
"MANAGEMENT METHOD OF IN-FLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT DEVICE RENTALS HAVING
SELF-CONTAINED AUDIO-VISUAL PRESENTATIONS;" (b) U.S. Pat. No.
8,406,453, issued on Mar. 26, 2013, titled "SECURITY SYSTEM AND
METHOD OF IN-FLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT DEVICE RENTALS HAVING
SELF-CONTAINED AUDIOVISUAL PRESENTATIONS;" (c) U.S. patent
application Ser. No. 10/657,816, filed Sep. 8, 2003, titled
"PAYMENT METHOD FOR IN-FLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT DEVICE RENTALS HAVING
SELF-CONTAINED AUDIO-VISUAL PRESENTATIONS;" and (d) U.S. Patent
Application Express Mail Label No. EL976386875US, filed Sep. 8,
2003, titled "USER INTERFACE/MENUE SYSTEM FOR SELF CONTAINED
IN-FLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT DEVICE;" the disclosures of each of which
are incorporated herein in their entireties by this reference.
COPYRIGHT NOTIFICATION
[0003] Portions of the disclosure of this patent document contains
material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright
owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of
the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the
files of the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records,
but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0004] This invention relates to the field of individualized
entertainment devices for passengers on transport systems. In one
aspect, the invention may be applied to passenger aircraft for
in-flight movie and music rentals, and may be utilized in a method
of generating revenues via on-board rental of such individualized
entertainment devices.
BACKGROUND
[0005] Various equipment and systems have been attempted or
employed over the years for providing entertainment to passengers
seated in transport vessels such as aircraft. Some systems have
provided overhead projection for everyone to watch the same movie.
Some systems have provided in seat selectable channels to a
commonly served multi-channel audio entertainment computer or
multi-media device. However, systems known to us have not provided
sufficiently for individualized choices in movie or audio
entertainment, nor have they provided easy methods for revenue
generation therefrom.
[0006] Consequently, it would be desirable to provide a method for
providing individually selectable audio-visual devices on board
transport vehicles such as passenger aircraft, while simultaneously
enabling the operator of the transport vehicle to collect revenue
for thusly enabling the passenger to view the selected video or
audio program. And, it would be desirable to provide a simple
system that easily allows the operator of the transport device to
update the audio-visual content available to the passenger. It
would be especially desirable for such a system to make secure and
simple revenue collection possible. Moreover, it would be desirable
to provide a reliable apparatus that minimizes installation
requirements, including retrofit of existing passenger seats on
transport vessels, as well as reducing maintenance requirements,
but which nevertheless allows easy and quick service to the
components of the system so as to minimize labor requirements as
well as to avoid delays to the operator when inevitable repairs to
the system components become necessary. Thus, the important
advantages of a novel, detachable, seat mounted, revenue-generating
audio-visual entertainment system with locally storable,
selectable, and updatable content, can be readily appreciated.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0007] In order to enable the reader to attain a more complete
appreciation of the invention, and of the novel features and the
advantages thereof, attention is directed to the following detailed
description when considered in connection with the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
[0008] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment for a
slip-over seat cover assembly for a passenger entertainment device,
as might be configured for an "IFED" or in-flight entertainment
device for placement over existing aircraft seats.
[0009] FIG. 2 provides horizontal view looking forward from a
second seat toward an IFED of the configuration just illustrated in
FIG. 1 as it appears after having been slipped over the existing
seat back and affixed in a normal working location.
[0010] FIG. 3 is a partial cut-away perspective view, now showing
the IFED just illustrated in FIG. 2 as installed on an existing
aircraft seat, and showing the various components of the slip-over
seat cover assembly, including the backing board, the mounting pan,
the protective foam padding, the slip cover, and a passenger IFED
terminal.
[0011] FIG. 4 provides another perspective view, similar to the
view just shown in FIG. 3, but now showing in full the outward
appearance, rather than a cut-away as is provided in FIG. 3.
[0012] FIG. 5 provides an exploded perspective view of the
embodiment of the IFED illustrated in FIGS. 1 through 4, further
illustrating the various components of the slip-over seat cover
assembly, including the backing board with through hole apertures
for passage of communication cables to the passenger IFED terminal,
the mounting pan also with through hole apertures for passage of
communication cables to the passenger IFED terminal, the protective
foam padding generally in the shape of a downwardly expanding wedge
vertically and horizontally in the size and shape of the upper
seatback, and the slip cover which is affixed to the existing upper
seatback via suitable fasteners such as hook and loop type fastener
strips, and a passenger IFED terminal.
[0013] FIG. 6 provides a vertical cross-sectional view of the
embodiment of the slip-over seat cover assembly just illustrated in
FIGS. 1-5 above, showing the backing board, the mounting pan,
communication cables with connectors to the passenger IFED
terminal, the protective foam padding, the slip cover affixed to
the existing seat via fasteners such as hook and loop type fastener
strips, and a passenger IFED terminal pivotally affixed with
respect to the mounting pan.
[0014] FIG. 7 is lower side perspective view of a slip-over seat
cover assembly for a passenger entertainment device, as it appears
before being slipped over an existing seat back, and further shows
the use of (a) a first vertically oriented rectangular planar strip
of hook and loop fastener to affix the forward lower end of the
slip cover to an existing aircraft seat, (b) a second substantially
horizontally oriented short rectangular planar strip of hook and
loop fastener to affix a first side of the rear lower end of the
slip cover to the seat back in a region immediately above a seat
back tray, and (c) a third substantially horizontally oriented
short rectangular planar strip of hook and loop fastener to affix a
second side of the rear lower end of the slip cover to the seat
back in a region immediately above a seat back tray,
[0015] FIG. 8 provides a diagrammatic illustration of the various
components of the detachable seat mounted audio-visual
entertainment system with locally storable, selectable, and
updatable content, showing the passenger IFED terminal with
passenger selectable controls, a video display, an audio output,
storage media such as a magnetic or "hard disk", and a payment
interface device such as a card swipe, all located in a seat which
has been wired with power, local network, and audio wiring (which
audio may in some embodiments be provided via the local network) to
the seat in which the user of the IFED is located (normally the
next seat rearward). A local, transport vehicle mounted local host
computer provides supports the local network, and may be used to
collect revenue slips resulting from passenger input to the payment
interface device. Revenue slips may be posted to a remote server
during a trip segment via satellite or direct radio frequency
communication to receiving facilities providing connection to the
internet, or alternately collected and posted batch-wise, in such
case may be performed by a portable device which is also used for
uploading audio visual content to the local passenger IFED
terminals.
[0016] FIG. 9 provides a detailed cross-sectional view of a
slip-over seat cover assembly similar to that illustrated in FIG. 6
above, showing the backing board, mounting pan, communication
cables with connectors between the passenger IFED terminal and the
local network, the power supply, and the audio output line, and
showing the protective foam padding, the slip cover affixed to the
existing upper seatback via suitable fasteners such as hook and
loop type fastener strips, and further details of a passenger IFED
terminal that pivots a sufficient angle beta (.beta.) to allow a
passenger to select an optimum viewing angle, even when the seat
back has been lowered angularly toward the passenger.
[0017] FIG. 10 provides another lower side perspective view,
further illustrating the locations at which a hook and loop type
fastener may be utilized for affixing the slip-over seat cover
assembly to the existing seat back.
[0018] FIG. 11 provides a side elevation view of the cover just
shown in FIG. 10, depicting the slip-over seat cover assembly when
viewed from the side.
[0019] FIG. 12 is a diagrammatic illustration of various element of
one embodiment for generation of electronic revenue slips using an
on-board pay system, wherein the payment interface device is a card
swipe located along the bottom of the passenger IFED terminal,
which terminal is hard wired via a local network or "data highway"
to a transport vehicle host computing device which collects revenue
slips generated during the flight for batch off-load after
completion of a flight; alternately the passenger terminal may be
connected to the host via a wireless local network.
[0020] The foregoing figures, being merely exemplary, contain
various elements that may be present or omitted from actual
implementations depending upon the circumstances. An attempt has
been made to draw the figures in a way that illustrates at least
those elements that are significant for an understanding of the
various embodiments and aspects of the invention. However, various
other elements and parameters may be utilized to provide various
optional features may be utilized in order to provide an efficient,
reliable, easily installed and maintained passenger entertainment
system for transport vehicles, and which can be utilized in a novel
method for simple and reliable revenue collection method for rental
viewing of audio-visual content.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] We have now invented a detachable enclosure and seat mount
for an audio-visual entertainment passenger terminal 20 with
locally storable, selectable, and updatable content. In one
embodiment, the passenger terminal 20 may be utilized in passenger
transport aircraft, and in such case, may be referred to as a
passenger "in-flight entertainment device" or passenger IFED
terminal, although more generally it may be used for other
transport vehicles for example, train, bus, or hydrofoil or other
boat transport, or even automobiles such as multi-passenger vans or
taxi-cabs, any of which may have seats adaptable to use of the
developments described herein. Generally, such a device can be
considered to be "passenger terminal" 20 for an audio-visual
entertainment system. The passenger terminal 20 (see FIG. 1) works
in conjunction with a transport vehicle on-board host digital
storage and processing computer unit 22 (see FIG. 8) to generate
electronic revenue slip files from passengers 24 who pay for
viewing personally selected audio-visual content such as movies
from a list of movie titles, songs from a list of song titles
and/or performers, or other audio visual items, via payment
interface device 26 such as a card swipe reader 28 (see FIG.
12).
[0022] Returning now to FIG. 1, one suitable embodiment for a
slip-over seat cover enclosure assembly 30 for a passenger terminal
20, as might be configured for an "IFED" or in-flight entertainment
device, for example, a "digEplayer.TM. IFED as developed by
Aircraft Protective Systems of Tacoma, Wash., is shown ready for
attachment via the simple and quick method of placement of the
enclosure assembly 30 over the upper end 32, the upper back portion
34, the upper front portion 36, and the right 37 and left 39 upper
back portions of the back 38 of an existing aircraft seat 40. In
FIG. 2, the enclosure assembly 30 just illustrated in FIG. 1 is now
shown as it appears after having been slipped over the back 38 of
existing aircraft seat 40 and releasably secured in a normal
working location.
[0023] Additional details of one embodiment of the digEplayer
passenger IFED terminal 20 are evident in FIG. 2. For example, a
liquid crystal display (LCD) screen 42 of a desired size, here a
nominal five and one-half inch diagonal measure, may be provided.
An on-off power button 44 can be utilized. Optional audio output
jack 46 may be utilized, or, as shown in FIG. 8, an armrest 47
mounted audio output jack 48 may be utilized, for audio output to
headphones 50 worn by passenger 24. Returning to FIG. 2, first 52
and second 54 menu buttons may be provided. A centrally located
"select" button 56 is located adjacent a multi-directional "scroll"
button 58. Stop 60, play/pause 62, review 64, and fast forward 66
buttons are provided in conventional DVD player fashion. A contrast
up/down 68 button and a volume up/down 70 button are also provided.
Also visible in this FIG. 2 are a seat tray 72 and tray lock 74, as
well as tray lock stowage compartment 76, as normally found on
existing commercial passenger aircraft seats 40.
[0024] Attention is now directed to FIG. 3 where a partial cut-away
perspective view is provided, showing the passenger terminal 20
just illustrated in FIG. 2 as installed on an existing aircraft
seat 40 utilizing a detachable slip-over seat cover enclosure
assembly 30. Various components of the slip-over seat cover
assembly 30 are now visible, including a backing board 80, a
mounting pan 82, a piece of shaped protective foam padding 84, and
the slip cover 86. The slip cover 86 may be manufactured in any
suitable material, whether cloth, including a stretchable elastic
material, or a more conventional and durable material such as
leather. The slip cover 86 may be provided in any suitable shape
designed to detachably affix the slip cover enclosure assembly 30
to the back 38 of seat 40. In one useful embodiment, slip cover 86
may be provided in a generally upside down U-shaped configuration
when viewed in downward cross-section from front 90 to back 92
along line 6-6 as seen in this FIG. 3, or as similarly seen in the
cross-sectional view depicted in FIG. 6. Fitting into the interior
of the upside down U-shape dimension is the back 38 of existing
seat 40. Thus, slip cover 86 has a forward portion 86.sub.F against
which a passenger may rest his or her head, and a rearward portion
86.sub.R which is sized and shaped to provide an interior cutout
portion 86.sub.C matching the dimensions of the perimeter opening
provided rearwardly by pan 82. A right side portion 86.sub.G and a
left side portion 86.sub.L are provided to match the front to back
thickness of the existing seat back 30 plus the space required by
the passenger terminal 20. A top portion 86.sub.T joins the forward
portion 86.sub.F with the rearward portion 86.sub.R and the right
side portion 86.sub.G with the left side portion 86.sub.L.
[0025] Turning now to FIG. 5, an exploded perspective view of the
embodiment of the slip-over seat cover assembly 30 with passenger
IFED terminal 20 as illustrated in FIGS. 1 through 4 is provided,
now further illustrating the various components of the slip-over
seat cover enclosure assembly 30. A mounting pan 82 is sized and
shaped to receive, for mounting along a horizontal pivoting axis as
indicated by centerline 100, the passenger IFED terminal 20. In one
embodiment, pivot pins 102 and 104 may be provided in a
configuration which work with companion tabs or pivot locks 106 and
108 on mounting pan 82 to provide rear access and detachment of
IFED 20 through the mounting pan 82, so that the passenger IFED
terminal may not be removed by a passenger 24 from the viewing or
LCD screen 42 side of the passenger IFED terminal 20. The mounting
pan 82 includes first 110 and second 112 apertures defined by edge
wall portions to provide for passage of one or more cables,
containing digital data highways and/or other pathways for various
signals, such as computer local network 114 (wire or fiber optic),
electrical power 116, and audio connections 118, as more generally
indicated in FIG. 8. Similar passageways are allowed through the
backing board 80 via through hole apertures 120 and 122 for passage
of communication and power cables to the passenger IFED terminal
20.
[0026] Protective foam padding 84 is provided, in this embodiment,
generally in the shape of a downwardly expanding wedge when
examined in vertical cross-section, and when viewed from the rear,
horizontally, as in FIG. 2 and in perspective in FIG. 5, in the
size and shape of the upper back portion 34 of the back 38 of an
existing aircraft seat 40. Thickness of the foam pad 84 can be one
inch or more as necessary to provide passenger protection and as
appropriate to shield the passenger terminal 20 and mounting pan
82. As noted in FIGS. 5 and 6, the slip cover 86 is affixed to the
existing upper back portion 34, the upper front portion 36, and the
upper right side 37 and upper left side 39 of the back 38 of an
existing aircraft seat 40 via suitable fasteners such as hook and
loop type fastener strips on the slip cover 86, namely fasteners
140, 142.sub.C, 144.sub.C and 146.sub.C, which are releasably
secured to complementary hook and loop portions 140.sub.S,
142.sub.S, 144.sub.S, and 146.sub.S which are affixed to seat 40.
Optional fastener 147.sub.C may be utilized with companion fastener
149.sub.S. Hook and loop fastener may be provided utilizing
Velcro.RTM. brand fastener portions. The overall effect is to
provide a visually appealing slip cover, such as an easily
maintainable leathers slip cover 86, which are easy to install and
which are quickly and easily removable.
[0027] In FIG. 7, a lower side perspective view of a slip-over seat
cover enclosure assembly 30 is shown as it appears before being
slipped over the back of an existing seat 40. Additional details
are illustrated with respect to (a) a first vertically oriented
rectangular planar strip of hook and loop fastener 144.sub.C to
affix the forward lower end 160 of the slip cover to an existing
aircraft seat, (b) a second substantially horizontally oriented
short rectangular planar strip of hook and loop fastener 140.sub.C
to affix a first side 162 of the rear lower end 164 of the slip
cover to the seat back in a region immediately above a seat back
tray, and (c) a third substantially horizontally oriented short
rectangular planar strip of hook and loop fastener 148.sub.C to
affix a second side 166 of the rear lower end 164 of the slip cover
86 to the seat back in a region immediately above a seat back
tray.
[0028] In FIGS. 6 and 9, slightly varying embodiments are provided,
with both shown in a vertical cross-sectional view. In FIG. 6, the
embodiment of the slip-over seat cover enclosure assembly 30 just
illustrated in FIGS. 1-5 above is provided showing additional
detail with respect to the backing board 80, the mounting pan 82,
and communication cable 150, and a connector 152 to the passenger
IFED terminal 20. Alternate or additional details are shown in FIG.
9, which provides a detailed vertical cross-sectional view of a
slip-over seat cover enclosure assembly 30 similar to that just
illustrated in the figures above, but now showing an embodiment
wherein the mounting pan 82 has an upper radius portion 82.sub.C,
and wherein said passenger terminal comprises an upper radiused
surface 20.sub.C, and wherein the upper radius portion 82.sub.C of
the mounting pan 82 and the upper radiused surface 20.sub.C of the
passenger terminal 20 are mounted in a close fitting relationship
spaced apart by a small gap G, wherein the small gap G is
sufficiently small so that fingers of a passenger cannot reach
through the gap therebetween, so as to attempt to remove the
terminal 20. Likewise, the mounting pan 82 has a lower radius
portion 82.sub.L, and the passenger terminal has a lower radiused
surface 20.sub.L. The lower radius portion 82.sub.L of the mounting
pan 82 and the lower radiused surface 20.sub.L of the passenger
terminal 20 are mounted in a close fitting relationship spaced
apart by a small gap D, and wherein the small gap D is sufficiently
small so that fingers of a passenger cannot reach through the gap
therebetween so as to attempt to remove the passenger IFED terminal
20.
[0029] Further details are indicated, specifically showing that the
passenger IFED terminal 20 pivots a sufficient angle beta (.beta.)
to allow a passenger to select an optimum viewing angle, even when
the seat back has been lowered back toward the passenger, as
indicated by the initial position of passenger terminal at A, and
subsequent positions in hidden lines B, before tilting but after
movement to seat 40 in the direction of reference arrow 99, and
then again at position C shown in hidden lines after movement of
the seat 40 backward and the tilt rearwardly of lower end 20.sub.L
of the passenger terminal 20.
[0030] Attention is now directed to FIG. 8 which provides a
diagrammatic illustration of the various components of the
detachable seat mounted audio-visual entertainment system having a
passenger terminal 20 with locally storable, selectable, and
updatable content. The passenger IFED terminal 20 may have, in one
embodiment, passenger selectable controls 168 as described above in
relation to FIG. 2. A video display 42 is provided. A storage media
170 such as a magnetic or "hard disk" is provided in the passenger
terminal 20 to store a variety of audio-visual content, for
example, movies, music, or information, for selection by a
passenger 24. A payment interface device 26 such as a card swipe
reader 28 (see FIG. 12) for reading magnetic 176 or other digital
medium from card 178 may be located at or in the passenger terminal
20. The seat may be wired with computer local network 114 (wire or
fiber optic), electrical power 116, from power supply 117, and
audio connections 118. Alternately, a wireless local network may be
utilized, using communication devices WN at or near the local
network hub, and communication device W.sub.20 at each one of the
passenger IFED terminals 20. Such a wireless network may be based
on Blue Tooth protocol--which supports data, voice, and
content-centric applications and which operates in the unlicensed
2.4 GHz radio spectrum using a spread spectrum, frequency hopping,
full-duplex signal at up to 1600 hops/sec while utilizing signal
hops among 79 frequencies at 1 MHz intervals to provide substantial
interference immunity. Alternately, the wireless may be based on
WiFi or other RF (radio frequency) enabled protocol, as appropriate
in the circumstances. In such instance, only a power supply line
116 and local audio wiring 118 would be required. A local,
transport vehicle mounted local host computer 22 provides supports
the local network 114, and may be used to collect electronic
revenue slips 202 resulting from passenger 24 input to the payment
interface device 26. Electronic revenue slips 202 may be posted to
a remote server 204 during a trip segment via satellite 206 uplink
208 and downlink 210 (and the reverse) or direct radio frequency
communication 212 to receiving facilities 214 providing connection
via internet service provider 216 to the internet. Alternately, the
electronic revenue slips 202 can be collected and posted
batch-wise, and in such case may be alternately performed by a
portable device 230 which may also be used for uploading audio
visual content to the local passenger IFED terminals 20.
[0031] Finally, attention is called to FIG. 12 which provides one
diagrammatic illustration of various element of a possible
embodiment for generation of electronic payment slips 202 using an
on-board pay system, wherein the payment interface device 26 is a
card swipe 28 located near the bottom 20.sub.L of the passenger
IFED terminal 20. The terminal 20 may be hard wired via a local
network 114 or "data highway" to the transport vehicle host
computing device 222 which collects electronic revenue slips 202
generated during a trip (e.g., flight) for batch off-load after
completion of the trip.
[0032] Thus, the combination of an existing aircraft seat 40 having
an upper seat back portion 38, and a detachable enclosure 30 for
housing a passenger terminal 20 for an in-flight entertainment
device system, is an important improvement in the state of the art.
In such a configuration, the passenger terminal 20 may have one or
more cables extending therefrom. As described herein above, the
detachable enclosure 30 includes a backing board 80 having one or
more apertures 120 and 122 therein for passage therethrough of one
or more cables 150 extending from the passenger in-flight
entertainment terminal 20. A mounting pan 82 is affixed to the
backing board 80 and the mounting pan 82 has one or more apertures
110 and 112 therein for passage therethrough of one or more cables
150 extending from the passenger in-flight entertainment terminal
20. The mounting pan 82 is sized and shaped to pivotally secure
thereto a selected passenger in-flight entertainment device
terminal 20. A foam cushion 84 is mounted to the backing board in a
matched relationship rearwardly from the backing board 80. The foam
cushion 84 has an inner perimeter edge 84C confiningly surrounding
the mounting pan 82 and providing padding adjacent thereto. A
slip-on cover 86 is provided sized, shaped, and adapted to fit over
a selected existing seat 40 upper seat back portion in a secure
close fitting relationship. Affixed to the slip-on cover and to the
upper seat back are one or more complementary hook and loop
fastener portions to releasably secure the detachable enclosure to
the upper seat back. As mentioned above, the complementary hook and
loop fastener portions may be provided using Velcro.RTM. brand hook
and loop fasteners. In one embodiment, the detachable enclosure is
provided with a slip-on cover having a rear portion with first and
second lower end portions, wherein the first and second lower end
portions are adapted to straddle, in a spaced apart relationship,
an existing tray table lock mount recess 76.
[0033] In one method for limiting losses to the operator of the
transport vehicle, the when the transport vehicle is engaged in
travel during use of said entertainment system, the electronic
revenue data slips are posted to a remote server 204 during such
travel. As a result, the validity of a payment method used by a
passenger is verified during travel of the passenger transportation
vehicle. In such a method it is possible that the electronic
revenue data slips are posted individually as payment data is
provided by a passenger. However, if instant communications are not
available, then the passenger transportation vehicle may travel for
period of time to complete one or more trip segments during use of
the entertainment system, and then the electronic revenue data
slips are posted to a remote server 204 after completion of a
selected trip segment. In such case, a plurality of electronic
revenue data slips 202 are posted in a batch to the remote server
204. In any event, the remote server 204, upon receipt of each
electronic revenue data slip 202, performs a payment mode validity
verification check, which validity verification check establishes
the validity or the invalidity of the selected payment mode. In the
instance with the remote server determines the invalidity of the
payment mode, a further step of preventing start of, or the step of
terminating the viewing of, the audio-visual content selected by
the passenger may be included. Generally, the payment mode may be
selected from amongst (a) credit cards, (b) debit cards, (c) direct
funds transfer authorization, or other coded data format acceptable
to a financial institution.
[0034] In one embodiment, the step of updating audio visual content
stored on the first storage medium in any one of a plurality of the
passenger terminals 20 is achieved by providing a portable content
storage device, and connecting the portable content storage device
to the local network, and then directly downloading new
audio-visual content to one or more of the passenger terminals. In
one embodiment, the step of updating audio visual content stored on
a plurality of said passenger terminals is performed batch-wise, so
that a plurality of passenger terminals are updated with new audio
visual content simultaneously. Often, when a passenger transport
vehicle comprises multiple seats occurring in multiple rows, then a
selected number of rows are updated simultaneously. For example,
groups of five rows may be updated simultaneously in some types of
aircraft seating configurations, where each row of seats comprises
a group of up to six seats. In one example, a selected number of
passenger terminals in a selected transport vehicle are updated in
about thirty minutes or less. In some transport vehicles, all
passenger terminals in a selected transport vehicle are updated in
about thirty minutes or less. In still other combinations of
seating configurations and portable content storage devices, all
passenger terminals in a selected transport vehicle are updated in
about fifteen minutes or less. Similarly, in other situations, all
passenger terminals in a selected transport vehicle are updated in
about twelve minutes or less. In yet another example, all passenger
terminals in a selected transport vehicle are updated in about ten
minutes or less.
[0035] Generally, the first storage medium used in each of the
passenger terminals 20 may include a drive adapted to hold a
magnetic medium. More specifically, the magnetic medium is
currently conventionally is configured as a magnetic disk.
[0036] For safety reasons, if should be appreciated that in some
configurations, particularly in the case of passenger transport
aircraft, a selected passenger in-flight entertainment system must
include an interface with a safety and public address system, so
that an appropriate audio signal is generated by a suitable signal
generator which is operatively connected to the local network and
thence to each of said passenger terminals to provide direct, real
time audio communication with each passenger using a passenger
terminal, for use with appropriate safety and emergency
announcements.
[0037] It is to be appreciated that the various aspects and
embodiments of a slip-on slip cover design for providing a
passenger entertainment device, especially as may be applied for
passenger aircraft, is an important improvement in the state of the
art of passenger in-flight entertainment devices. Although only a
few exemplary embodiments have been described in detail, various
details are sufficiently set forth in the drawings and in the
specification provided herein to enable one of ordinary skill in
the art to make and use the invention(s), which need not be further
described by additional writing in this detailed description.
Importantly, the aspects and embodiments described and herein may
be modified from those shown without materially departing from the
novel teachings and advantages provided by this invention, and may
be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the
spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the
embodiments presented herein are to be considered in all respects
as illustrative and not restrictive. This disclosure is intended to
cover the structures described herein and not only structural
equivalents thereof, but also equivalent structures. Numerous
modifications and variations are possible in light of the above
teachings. It is therefore to be understood that the invention(s)
may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
Thus, the scope of the invention(s), as set forth in the following
claims, as well as in the drawing and by the foregoing description,
is intended to include variations from the embodiments provided
which are nevertheless described by the broad interpretation and
range properly afforded to the plain meaning of the language of the
claims provided herein.
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