U.S. patent application number 13/747039 was filed with the patent office on 2013-06-13 for methods and systems for computer aided event and venue setup and modeling and interactive maps.
This patent application is currently assigned to TICKETMASTER L.L.C.. The applicant listed for this patent is Ticketmaster L.L.C.. Invention is credited to Dennis A. Denker, Debbie Hsu, Raymond Yung-Chien Lew.
Application Number | 20130151295 13/747039 |
Document ID | / |
Family ID | 45348846 |
Filed Date | 2013-06-13 |
United States Patent
Application |
20130151295 |
Kind Code |
A1 |
Denker; Dennis A. ; et
al. |
June 13, 2013 |
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COMPUTER AIDED EVENT AND VENUE SETUP AND
MODELING AND INTERACTIVE MAPS
Abstract
Described are systems and methods for designing certain aspects
of an event venue and for communicating information regarding the
event and the event venue to others. Certain embodiments provide a
dynamic seat map via which an operator can assign certain
characteristics to specific seats and/or seating sections. Certain
embodiments generate interactive maps for users, via which
information from a plurality of sources may be integrated and
visually displayed. The user may specify certain criteria, and the
interactive map may identify to the user seats and/or sections that
match such criteria. Certain embodiments provide an interactive
seat map via which users can select seats and share
information.
Inventors: |
Denker; Dennis A.;
(Scottsdale, AZ) ; Lew; Raymond Yung-Chien; (Los
Angeles, CA) ; Hsu; Debbie; (Los Angeles,
CA) |
|
Applicant: |
Name |
City |
State |
Country |
Type |
Ticketmaster L.L.C.; |
Hollywood |
CA |
US |
|
|
Assignee: |
TICKETMASTER L.L.C.
Hollywood
CA
|
Family ID: |
45348846 |
Appl. No.: |
13/747039 |
Filed: |
January 22, 2013 |
Related U.S. Patent Documents
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Application
Number |
Filing Date |
Patent Number |
|
|
13160789 |
Jun 15, 2011 |
|
|
|
13747039 |
|
|
|
|
61355000 |
Jun 15, 2010 |
|
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Current U.S.
Class: |
705/5 |
Current CPC
Class: |
G06Q 10/02 20130101;
G06Q 30/0643 20130101; G06Q 30/06 20130101 |
Class at
Publication: |
705/5 |
International
Class: |
G06Q 10/02 20060101
G06Q010/02 |
Claims
1. A system configured to provide a seat map, comprising: computing
hardware; a non-transitory medium storing instructions that when
executed by the computing hardware, cause the computing hardware to
perform operations comprising: accessing a seat map for a venue,
the seat map including a definition of a plurality of seats;
accessing purchase process information, wherein the purchase
process information indicates: a first ticket for a first seat is
to be offered for sale via a first purchase process type, and a
second ticket for a second seat is to be offered for sale via a
second purchase process type different than the first purchase
process type; accessing status information regarding a plurality of
venue seats, the status information indicating seat availability;
transmitting the seat map for display on a user terminal, wherein
the seat map indicates seat availability, and wherein the seat map
visually indicates that: the first ticket for the first seat is
available for purchase via the first purchase process type, and the
second ticket for the second seat is available for purchase via the
second purchase process type; providing a user interface enabling a
user: to select the first seat via the seat map and to initiate a
purchase transaction for the first ticket using the first purchase
process type, and/or to select the second seat via the seat map and
to initiate a purchase transaction for the second ticket using the
second purchase process type.
2. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes an auction for
the second ticket.
3. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket.
4. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price, and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket, wherein the system is configured to transmit the
user-specified price to a holder of the second ticket and receive a
counter offer to the user-specified price from the holder of the
second ticket and to transmit the counter offer to the user,
wherein the counter offer specifies a price different than the
user-specified price.
5. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein the seat map visually
indicates that the user can submit an offer at a price specified by
the user via the system for a third ticket for a third seat to a
previous acquirer of the third ticket for the third seat, and
wherein the first purchase process type includes purchase of the
first ticket at a preset price, and the second purchase process
type includes an auction for the second ticket.
6. The system as defined in claim 1, wherein the seat map indicates
via a first color code and/or a first icon that the first ticket
for the first seat is available for purchase via the first purchase
process type, and wherein the seat map indicates via a second color
code and/or a second icon that the second ticket for the second
seat is available for purchase via the second purchase process
type.
7. The system as defined in claim 1, further comprising an
application programming interface configured to access relationship
information of the user from a social network system, wherein the
seat map is configured to display a first indication as to where at
least one person, with whom the user has a relationship as
determined via the relationship information, will be sitting at the
event venue, and wherein the seat map is configured to display a
second indication as to which seat at least one person, with whom
the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, has made an offer to purchase a ticket for.
8. The system as defined in claim 1, further comprising an
application programming interface configured to access relationship
information of the user from a social network system, wherein the
seat map is configured to display an indication as to where at
least one person, with whom the user has a relationship as
determined via the relationship information, will be sitting at the
event venue.
9. The system as defined in claim 1, further comprising an
application programming interface configured to access relationship
information of the user from a social network system, wherein the
seat map is configured to display an indication as to which seat at
least one person, with whom the user has a relationship as
determined via the relationship information, has made an offer to
purchase a ticket for.
10. A method, comprising: accessing, by a computing system, a seat
map for a venue, the seat map including a definition of a plurality
of seats; accessing, by the computing system, purchase process
information, wherein the purchase process information indicates: a
first ticket for a first seat is to be offered for sale via a first
purchase process type, and a second ticket for a second seat is to
be offered for sale via a second purchase process type different
than the first purchase process type; accessing, by the computing
system, status information regarding a plurality of venue seats,
the status information indicating seat availability; transmitting,
by the computing system, the seat map for display on a user
terminal, wherein the seat map indicates seat availability, and
wherein the seat map visually indicates that: the first ticket for
the first seat is available for purchase via the first purchase
process type, and the second ticket for the second seat is
available for purchase via the second purchase process type;
providing, by the computing system, a user interface enabling a
user: to select the first seat via the seat map and to initiate a
purchase transaction for the first ticket using the first purchase
process type, and/or to select the second seat via the seat map and
to initiate a purchase transaction for the second ticket using the
second purchase process type.
11. The method as defined in claim 10, the method further
comprising, generating, by the computing system, the seat map.
12. The method as defined in claim 10, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes an auction for
the second ticket.
13. The method as defined in claim 10, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket.
14. The method as defined in claim 10, wherein the seat map
indicates via a first color code and/or a first icon that the first
ticket for the first seat is available for purchase via the first
purchase process type, and wherein the seat map indicates via a
second color code and/or a second icon that the second ticket for
the second seat is available for purchase via the second purchase
process type.
15. The method as defined in claim 10, the method further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display a first indication as to where at least one person, with
whom the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, will be sitting at the event venue, and wherein the
seat map is configured to display a second indication as to which
seat at least one person, with whom the user has a relationship as
determined via the relationship information, has made an offer to
purchase a ticket for.
16. The method as defined in claim 10, the method further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display an indication as to where at least one person, with whom
the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, will be sitting at the event venue.
17. The method as defined in claim 10, the method further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display an indication as to which seat at least one person, with
whom the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, has made an offer to purchase a ticket for.
18. The method as defined in claim 10, wherein: the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price, and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket, the method further comprising: receiving a price
specified by the user for the second ticket; transmitting the
user-specified price to a holder of the second ticket; receiving a
counter offer to the user-specified price from the holder of the
second ticket; and transmitting the counter offer to the user,
wherein the counter offer specifies a price different than the
user-specified price.
19. The method as defined in claim 10, wherein: the seat map
visually indicates that the user can submit an offer at a price
specified by the user via the system for a third ticket for a third
seat to a previous acquirer of the third ticket for the third seat,
and wherein the first purchase process type includes purchase of
the first ticket at a preset price, and the second purchase process
type includes an auction for the second ticket.
20. A non-transitory medium storing instructions that when executed
by computing hardware, cause the computing system to perform
operations comprising: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat
map including a definition of a plurality of seats; accessing
purchase process information, wherein the purchase process
information indicates: a first ticket for a first seat is to be
offered for sale via a first purchase process type, and a second
ticket for a second seat is to be offered for sale via a second
purchase process type different than the first purchase process
type; accessing status information regarding a plurality of venue
seats, the status information indicating seat availability;
transmitting the seat map for display on a user terminal, wherein
the seat map indicates seat availability, and wherein the seat map
visually indicates that: the first ticket for the first seat is
available for purchase via the first purchase process type, and the
second ticket for the second seat is available for purchase via the
second purchase process type; providing a user interface enabling a
user: to select the first seat via the seat map and to initiate a
purchase transaction for the first ticket using the first purchase
process type, and/or to select the second seat via the seat map and
to initiate a purchase transaction for the second ticket using the
second purchase process type.
21. The medium as defined in claim 20, the operations further
comprising, generating, by the computing system, the seat map.
22. The medium as defined in claim 20, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes an auction for
the second ticket.
23. The medium as defined in claim 20, wherein the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket.
24. The medium as defined in claim 20, wherein the seat map
indicates via a first color code and/or a first icon that the first
ticket for the first seat is available for purchase via the first
purchase process type, and wherein the seat map indicates via a
second color code and/or a second icon that the second ticket for
the second seat is available for purchase via the second purchase
process type.
25. The medium as defined in claim 20, the operations further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display a first indication as to where at least one person, with
whom the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, will be sitting at the event venue, wherein the seat
map is configured to display a second indication as to which seat
at least one person, with whom the user has a relationship as
determined via the relationship information, has made an offer to
purchase a ticket for.
26. The medium as defined in claim 20, the operations further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display an indication as to where at least one person, with whom
the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, will be sitting at the event venue.
27. The medium as defined in claim 20, the operations further
comprising: accessing relationship information of the user from a
social network system, wherein the seat map is configured to
display an indication as to which seat at least one person, with
whom the user has a relationship as determined via the relationship
information, has made an offer to purchase a ticket for.
28. The medium as defined in claim 20, wherein: the first purchase
process type includes purchase of the first ticket at a preset
price, and the second purchase process type includes the user
specifying a price at which the user is offering to purchase the
second ticket, the operations further comprising: receiving a price
specified by the user for the second ticket; transmitting the
user-specified price to a holder of the second ticket; receiving a
counter offer to the user-specified price from the holder of the
second ticket; and transmitting the counter offer to the user,
wherein the counter offer specifies a price different than the
user-specified price.
29. The medium as defined in claim 20, wherein: the seat map
visually indicates that the user can submit an offer at a price
specified by the user via the system for a third ticket for a third
seat to a previous acquirer of the third ticket for the third seat,
and wherein the first purchase process type includes purchase of
the first ticket at a preset price, and the second purchase process
type includes an auction for the second ticket.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application
Ser. No. 13/160,789, filed Jun. 15, 2011, which claims priority
from U.S. Patent Application No. 61/355,000, filed Jun. 15, 2010.
The entire disclosure of both of these priority applications is
hereby incorporated by reference herein.
COPYRIGHT RIGHTS
[0002] A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains
material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright
owner has no objection to the reproduction by any one of the patent
document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the patent and
trademark office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all
copyright rights whatsoever.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] 1. Field of the Invention
[0004] The present invention is related to computer aided design
and to electronic maps, and in particular, to computer aided event
and venue setup and to interactive maps.
[0005] 2. Description of the Related Art
[0006] Event ticketing typically involves pricing and selling
tickets. Certain conventional techniques statically price event
tickets. That is, once a price is set for a ticket or class of
tickets with respect to an initial sale of those tickets, the price
does not change. Further, using conventional techniques, ticket
pricing is often based on insufficient information, resulting in
ticket prices that are too high or too low given the actual demand
for such tickets.
[0007] In addition, ever greater numbers of event ticket are sold
online, rather than via telephone or brick-and-mortar outlets.
However, conventional seating maps for venues presented in
conjunction with such online sales tend to be static, and fail to
adequately provide relevant real time dynamic data. Further,
conventional seating maps fail to provide adequate interfaces for
enabling users to quickly locate suitable seats.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The following presents a simplified summary of one or more
aspects in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects.
This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated
aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical
elements of all aspects nor delineate the scope of any or all
aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or
more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed
description that is presented later.
[0009] Described herein are methods and systems for creating
ticketed events and executing ticket sales (e.g., utilizing
interactive ticket maps). In particular, certain methods and
systems described herein are configured to create ticketed events,
set ticket prices, and execute ticket sales via dynamic interactive
user interfaces.
[0010] An example ticket system, configured to set ticket prices
and/or to sell tickets, is networked to systems of box offices,
promoters, artist managers, venue set-up personnel, social network
systems, and/or potential ticket purchasers.
[0011] Certain embodiments receive and utilize information, such as
event ticket sale information, timing of event, occurrence of
competing attractions, and/or other information to set initial
pricing and/or to adjust previously set pricing of event tickets.
Certain embodiments provide interactive seating maps configured to
facilitate user understanding of the available seats, prices,
available discounts, seating packages, etc., by providing a
comprehensive graphical view of what may be a complex set of prices
and promotions.
[0012] Discussed herein is a system for providing an interactive
seat map, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a
definition of a plurality of sections and seats within the
plurality of sections; optionally accessing pricing information
associated with the plurality of venue sections and/or venue seats
for a first event; providing the map to a user terminal for display
as an interactive seat map including sections and/or individual
seats in association with one or more of the following: an
interface via which the user can specify a price range with respect
to seat tickets; an interface via which the user can specify at
least a first offer, wherein the first offer provides at least one
of the following: a reduced price with respect to at least one seat
ticket; a reduced price with respect to an ancillary product or
service in association with at least one ticket purchase; an
entitlement to purchase seat tickets for a certain category of
seats if a corresponding offer code is supplied; receiving, via a
data interface, receive relationship information with respect to
the user, wherein the relationship information includes
identifications of one or more friends of the user; wherein, in at
least partly in response to a user specified price range and/or a
user specified offer, the interactive seat map emphasizes sections
and/or seats corresponding to the user specified price range and/or
the user specified offer; accessing seat information with respect
to one or more friends of the user; causing, at least in part, the
interactive seat map to indicate sections and/or seats where at
least a portion of the user's friends have tickets for; and
receiving and processing a ticket purchase request for at least one
seat selected by the user via the interactive seat map.
[0013] Discussed herein is a method comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of sections and seats within
the plurality of sections; accessing pricing information associated
with the plurality of venue sections and/or venue seats for a first
event; providing the map to a user terminal for display as an
interactive seat map including sections and/or individual seats in
association with: an interface via which a user can specify a price
range with respect to seat tickets; an interface via which the user
can specify at least a first offer, wherein the first offer
provides at least one of the following: a reduced price with
respect to at least one seat ticket; a reduced price with respect
to an ancillary product or service in association with at least one
ticket purchase; an entitlement to purchase seat tickets for a
certain category of seats if a corresponding offer code is
supplied; receiving, via a data interface, receive relationship
information with respect to the user, wherein the relationship
information includes identifications of one or more friends of the
user; wherein, in at least partly in response to a user specified
price range and/or a user specified offer, the interactive seat map
emphasizes sections and/or seats corresponding to the user
specified price range and/or the user specified offer; accessing
seat information with respect to one or more friends of the user;
causing, at least in part, the interactive seat map to indicate
sections and/or seats where at least a portion of the user's
friends have tickets for; and receiving and processing a ticket
purchase request for at least one seat selected by the user via the
interactive seat map.
[0014] Discussed herein is a system for providing an interactive
seat map, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a
definition of a plurality of sections and seats within the
plurality of sections; accessing pricing information associated
with the plurality of venue sections and/or venue seats for a first
event; transmitting the map for display as an interactive seat map
on a user terminal in association with: an interface via which a
user can specify a price range with respect to seat tickets;
receiving, via a data interface, relationship information with
respect to the user, wherein the relationship information includes
identifications of one or more friends of the user; accessing seat
information with respect to one or more friends of the user; and
wherein, in response to a user-specified price range, the
interactive seat map emphasizes sections and/or seats corresponding
to the user specified price range, and wherein the interactive map
indicates where the one or more of the user's friends are sitting;
receiving and processing a ticket purchase request for at least one
seat selected by the user via the interactive seat map.
[0015] Discussed herein is a method comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of sections and seats within
the plurality of sections; accessing pricing information associated
with the plurality of venue sections and/or venue seats for a first
event; transmitting the map for display as an interactive seat map
on a user terminal in association with: an interface via which the
user can specify a price range with respect to seat tickets;
receiving, via a data interface, relationship information with
respect to the user, wherein the relationship information includes
identifications of one or more friends of the user; accessing seat
information with respect to one or more friends of the user; and
wherein, in response to a user specified price range, the
interactive seat map emphasizes sections and/or seats corresponding
to the user specified price range, and wherein the interactive map
indicates where the one or more of the user's friends are sitting;
receiving and processing a ticket purchase request for at least one
seat selected by the user via the interactive seat map.
[0016] Discussed herein is a system for providing a venue seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing hardware to perform operations comprising: accessing
a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a definition of a
plurality of seats; receiving, via a data interface, relationship
information with respect to a user, wherein the relationship
information includes identifications of one or more friends of the
user; accessing seat information with respect to one or more
friends of the user; and causing the seat map to indicate where the
one or more of the user's friends are sitting.
[0017] Discussed herein is a method comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of seats; receiving, via a
data interface, relationship information with respect to a user,
wherein the relationship information includes identifications of
one or more friends of the user; accessing seat information with
respect to one or more friends of the user; and causing the seat
map to indicate where the one or more of the user's friends are
sitting.
[0018] Discussed herein is a system for providing an interactive
seat map, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a
definition of a plurality of sections and seats within the
plurality of sections; accessing pricing information associated
with the plurality of venue sections and/or venue seats for a first
event; accessing status information regarding a plurality of venue
seats, the status information indicating seat availability;
transmitting the map for display as an interactive seat map on a
user terminal, wherein the interactive map indicates seat
availability; providing a user interface via which: a user may
select a seat for which a ticket is already held by a ticket holder
that had previously acquired the ticket, and submit an offer,
including a user specified price, to purchase the ticket for the
selected seat from the ticket holder; if the user submits an offer
to the ticket holder, transmitting the offer to the ticket holder,
and processing an acceptance or refusal of the offer from the
ticket holder.
[0019] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of sections and seats within
the plurality of sections; accessing status information regarding a
plurality of venue seats, the status information indicating seat
availability; transmitting the map for display as an interactive
seat map on a user terminal wherein the interactive map indicates
seat availability; providing a user interface via which: a user may
select a seat for which a ticket is already held by a ticket holder
that had previously acquired the ticket, and submit an offer,
including a user specified price, to purchase the ticket for the
selected seat from the ticket holder; if the user submits an offer
to the ticket holder, transmitting the offer to the ticket holder,
and processing an acceptance or refusal of the offer from the
ticket holder.
[0020] Discussed herein is a system for providing a seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing system to perform operations comprising: accessing a
seat map for a venue, the seat map including a definition of a
plurality of seats; accessing purchase process information, wherein
the purchase process information indicates: a first ticket for a
first seat is to be offered for sale via a first purchase process
type, and a second ticket for a second seat is to be offered for
sale via a second purchase process type different than the first
purchase process type; accessing status information regarding a
plurality of venue seats, the status information indicating seat
availability; transmitting the seat map for display on a user
terminal, wherein the seat map indicates seat availability, and
where the seat map visually indicates that: the first ticket for
the first seat is available for purchase via the first purchase
process type, and the second ticket for the second seat is
available for purchase via the second purchase process type;
providing a user interface enabling a user: to select the first
seat via the seat map and to initiate a purchase transaction for
the first ticket using the first purchase process type, and/or to
elect the second seat via the seat map and to initiate a purchase
transaction for the second ticket using the second purchase process
type.
[0021] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of seats; accessing purchase
process information, wherein the purchase process information
indicates: a first ticket for a first seat is to be offered for
sale via a first purchase process type, and a second ticket for a
second seat is to be offered for sale via a second purchase process
type different than the first purchase process type; accessing
status information regarding a plurality of venue seats, the status
information indicating seat availability; transmitting the seat map
for display on a user terminal, wherein the seat map indicates seat
availability, and where the seat map visually indicates that: the
first ticket for the first seat is available for purchase via the
first purchase process type, and the second ticket for the second
seat is available for purchase via the second purchase process
type; providing a user interface enabling a user: to select the
first seat via the seat map and to initiate a purchase transaction
for the first ticket using the first purchase process type, and/or
to elect the second seat via the seat map and to initiate a
purchase transaction for the second ticket using the second
purchase process type.
[0022] Discussed herein is a system for providing a seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing hardware to perform operations comprising: accessing
a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a definition of a
plurality of seats; transmitting the seat map for display on a
terminal of a first user, wherein the seat map indicates seat
availability, and providing a user interface enabling the first
user: to select the first seat via the seat map and to submit a
first offer to purchase a corresponding first ticket for the first
seat; identify a second user; condition the offer to purchase the
first ticket for the first seat on an acceptance of a second offer
from the second user to purchase a second ticket for a second seat;
determining if the second offer to purchase the second ticket for
the second seat is acceptable; determining if the first offer to
purchase the first ticket for the first seat is acceptable, at
least partly in response to determining that the first offer to
purchase the first ticket for the first seat the second offer to
purchase the second ticket for the second seat are acceptable,
enabling the purchase of the first ticket to be completed.
[0023] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of seats; transmitting the
seat map for display on a terminal of a first user, wherein the
seat map indicates seat availability, and providing a user
interface enabling the first user: to select the first seat via the
seat map and to submit a first offer to purchase a corresponding
first ticket for the first seat; identify a second user; condition
the offer to purchase the first ticket for the first seat on an
acceptance of a second offer by the second user to purchase a
second ticket for a second seat; determining if the second offer to
purchase the second ticket for the second seat is acceptable;
determining if the first offer to purchase the first ticket for the
first seat is acceptable, at least partly in response to
determining that the first offer to purchase the first ticket for
the first seat the second offer to purchase the second ticket for
the second seat are acceptable, enabling the purchase of the first
ticket to be completed.
[0024] Discussed herein is a system for providing a seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
determining if user activity by a plurality of users is interfering
with providing, to a plurality of user terminals, substantially
real-time updates to an interactive seat map, wherein the
interactive seat map enables a given user to select a specific seat
via the interactive seat map and to purchase a seat ticket for the
user selected seat; at least partly in response to determining that
user activity is interfering with providing, to the plurality of
user terminals, substantially real-time updates to the interactive
seat map: preventing at least a portion of the plurality of users
from using the interactive seat map to purchase user selected
seats; and enabling one or more users to purchase seat tickets via
a first user interface wherein the user cannot select specific seat
to purchase tickets for.
[0025] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: determining if user activity by a plurality of
users is interfering with providing, to a plurality of user
terminals, substantially real-time updates to an interactive seat
map, wherein the interactive seat map enables a given user to
select a specific seat via the interactive seat map and to purchase
a seat ticket for the user selected seat; at least partly in
response to determining that user activity is interfering with
providing, to the plurality of user terminals, substantially
real-time updates to the interactive seat map: preventing at least
a portion of the plurality of users from using the interactive seat
map to purchase user selected seats; and enabling one or more users
to purchase seat tickets via a first user interface wherein the
user cannot select specific seat to purchase tickets for.
[0026] Discussed herein is a method for providing an interactive
venue map, comprising some or all of the following acts: detecting
that a user is at a first venue for a first event; providing an
interactive venue map of the first venue for display on a mobile
user terminal; identifying one or more friends of the user
attending the first event at the first venue; identifying seats
locations of the one or more friends of the user; including an
indication on the interactive venue map as to the seating locations
of the one or more friends within the first venue for the first
event.
[0027] Discussed herein is a system for providing a seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing hardware to perform operations comprising: detecting
that a user is at a first venue for a first event; providing an
interactive venue map of the first venue for display on a mobile
user terminal; identifying one or more friends of the user
attending the first event at the first venue; identifying seats
locations of the one or more friends of the user; including an
indication on the interactive venue map as to the seating locations
of the one or more friends within the first venue for the first
event.
[0028] Discussed herein is a method for providing an interactive
venue map, comprising some or all of the following acts: detecting
that a user is at a first venue for a first event; providing an
interactive venue map of the first venue for display on a mobile
user terminal; receiving current location information from the
mobile user terminal while the mobile user terminal is at the first
venue; estimating line duration times for a plurality of
destinations of a first destination type; and transmitting to the
mobile user terminal information relating to an estimated line
duration time for at least one of the plurality of destinations of
the first destination type.
[0029] Discussed herein is a system for providing a seat map,
comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium storing
instructions that when executed by the computing hardware, cause
the computing hardware to perform operations comprising: detecting
that a user is at a first venue for a first event; providing an
interactive venue map of the first venue for display on a mobile
user terminal; receiving current location information from the
mobile user terminal while the mobile user terminal is at the first
venue; estimating line duration times for a plurality of
destinations of a first destination type; and transmitting to the
mobile user terminal information relating to an estimated line
duration time for at least one of the plurality of destinations of
the first destination type.
[0030] Discussed herein is a system for controlling an image
display on a remote device, comprising: computing hardware; a
non-transitory medium storing instructions that when executed by
the computing hardware, cause the computing hardware to perform
operations comprising: detecting the presence of the remote device
at an event venue, the event venue including a plurality of seats;
identifying a first user associated with the remote device;
determining what is being displayed in the remote device display
associated with the first user; accessing relationship information
for the first user, the relationship information identifying at
least a second user with whom the first user has a relationship;
identifying a seating location in the event venue that is
associated with the second user; at least partly in response to
determining that the seating location associated with the second
user is being displayed in the remote device display associated
with the first user, causing computer generated data to be
displayed in association with the displayed seating location, the
computer generated data including an identifier of the second user
and/or an indication that the first user has a relationship with
second user.
[0031] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: detecting the presence of the remote device at an
event venue, the event venue including a plurality of seats;
identifying a first user associated with the remote device;
determining what is being displayed in the remote device display
associated with the first user; accessing relationship information
for the first user, the relationship information identifying at
least a second user with whom the first user has a relationship;
identifying a seating location in the event venue that is
associated with the second user; at least partly in response to
determining that the seating location associated with the second
user is being displayed in the remote device display associated
with the first user, causing computer generated data to be
displayed in association with the displayed seating location, the
computer generated data including an identifier of the second user
and/or an indication that the first user has a relationship with
second user.
[0032] Discussed herein is a system for configuring a ticketed
event, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a
definition of a plurality of sections and seats within the
plurality of sections; providing the venue seat map for display on
a user terminal; accessing from memory and providing for display in
association with the venue seat map an event name for a ticketed
event that is being setup using the venue seat map; accessing from
memory and providing for display in association with the venue seat
map a name associated with the venue; accessing from memory and
providing for display in association with the venue seat map a date
of the event this is being setup using the venue map; accessing
from memory and providing seat status information, the seat station
information indicating how many seats are in the venue for which
tickets are to be offered for sale; accessing monetary value
information (e.g., the ticket face value and/or other ticket
related fees (e.g., service fees, facility fees, handling fees,
shipping fees, etc.)) for tickets corresponding to the seats for
which tickets are to be offered for sale; calculating a potential
revenue for the event based at least in part on the monetary value
information and how many seats are in the venue for which tickets
are to be offered for sale; providing the calculated potential
event revenue for display on the user terminal; accessing from
memory and providing for display a listing of a plurality of price
levels, wherein a given price level is associated with a subset of
the seats for which tickets are to be offered for sale; providing
for display a monetary value of tickets associated with seats in
the given price level; providing for display how many seats are
associated with the given price level; calculating and providing
for display a revenue potential for the given price level;
providing for display on the user terminal a user interface via
which a user can alter: a seat count associated with the given
price level; and the monetary value of tickets associated with
seats in the given price level; calculating and providing for
display a new revenue potential for the given price level based at
least in part on a user alteration of the monetary value of tickets
associated with seats in the given price level and/or a user
alteration of the seat count for the given price level.
[0033] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of sections and seats within
the plurality of sections; providing the venue seat map for display
on a user terminal; accessing from memory and providing for display
in association with the venue seat map an event name for a ticketed
event that is being setup using the venue seat map; accessing from
memory and providing for display in association with the venue seat
map a name associated with the venue; accessing from memory and
providing for display in association with the venue seat map a date
of the event this is being setup using the venue map; accessing
from memory and providing seat status information, the seat station
information indicating how many seats are in the venue for which
tickets are to be offered for sale; accessing monetary value
information (e.g., the ticket face value and/or other ticket
related fees (e.g., service fees, facility fees, handling fees,
shipping fees, etc.)) for tickets corresponding to the seats for
which tickets are to be offered for sale; calculating a potential
revenue for the event based at least in part on the monetary value
information and how many seats are in the venue for which tickets
are to be offered for sale; providing the calculated potential
event revenue for display on the user terminal; accessing from
memory and providing for display a listing of a plurality of price
levels, wherein a given price level is associated with a subset of
the seats for which tickets are to be offered for sale; providing
for display a monetary value of tickets associated with seats in
the given price level; providing for display how many seats are
associated with the given price level; calculating and providing
for display a revenue potential for the given price level;
providing for display on the user terminal a user interface via
which a user can alter: a seat count associated with the given
price level; and the monetary value of tickets associated with
seats in the given price level; calculating and providing for
display a new revenue potential for the given price level based at
least in part on a user alteration of the monetary value of tickets
associated with seats in the given price level and/or a user
alteration of the seat count for the given price level.
[0034] Discussed herein is a system for configuring a ticketed
event, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising some
of all of the following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the
seat map including a definition of a plurality of sections and
seats within the plurality of sections; providing the venue seat
map for display on a user terminal; providing for display an
identifier associated with an event being defined using the venue
map; providing a user interface for display via which a user can
specify ticket prices for seats selected via the seat map;
calculating a potential revenue for the event based at least in
part on the specified tickets prices and how many seats are in the
venue for which tickets are to be offered for sale; providing the
calculated potential event revenue for display on the user
terminal; accessing from memory and providing for display a listing
of a plurality of price levels, wherein a given price level is
associated with a subset of the seats for which tickets are to be
offered for sale; providing for display a ticket price associated
with seats in a first price level; providing for display how many
seats are associated with the first price level; calculating and
providing for display a revenue potential for the first price
level; providing for display on the user terminal a user interface
via which a user can alter a monetary value (e.g., the ticket face
value and/or other ticket related fees (e.g., service fees,
facility fees, handling fees, shipping fees, etc.)) of tickets
associated with seats in a second price level after one or more
tickets to the event have been sold; calculating and providing for
display a new revenue potential for the given price level based at
least in part on a user alteration of the monetary value of tickets
associated with seats in the second price level.
[0035] Discussed herein is a method comprising: accessing from
memory a seat map for a venue, the seat map including a definition
of a plurality of sections and seats within the plurality of
sections; providing the venue seat map for display on a user
terminal; providing for display an identifier associated with an
event being defined using the venue map; providing a user interface
for display via which a user can specify ticket prices for seats
selected via the seat map; calculating, using a computing device, a
potential revenue for the event based at least in part on the
specified tickets prices and how many seats are in the venue for
which tickets are to be offered for sale; providing the calculated
potential event revenue for display on the user terminal; accessing
from memory and providing for display a listing of a plurality of
price levels, wherein a given price level is associated with a
subset of the seats for which tickets are to be offered for sale;
providing for display a ticket price associated with seats in a
first price level; providing for display how many seats are
associated with the first price level; calculating and providing
for display a revenue potential for the first price level;
providing for display on the user terminal a user interface via
which a user can alter a monetary value of tickets associated with
seats in a second price level after one or more tickets to the
event have been sold; calculating and providing for display a new
revenue potential for the given price level based at least in part
on a user alteration of the monetary value of tickets associated
with seats in the second price level.
[0036] Discussed herein is a method comprising: accessing, via a
computer system, a user interface including a seat map for a first
venue for a first ticketed event, wherein the first venue includes
a plurality of seats; defining a first plurality of price levels
for the first ticketed event; selecting, via the seat map, one or
more seats; associating the selected seats with a given price level
in the first plurality of price levels; assigning monetary values
to respective price levels in the first plurality of price levels;
causing the computer system to calculate a first potential revenue
for the first ticketed event, wherein the first potential revenue
is based at least in part on the monetary values assigned to the
respective price levels and how many seats are associated with
respective price levels; changing a first of the monetary values
assigned to a first of the price levels to a second monetary value;
and causing the computer system to calculate a second potential
revenue for the first ticketed event, wherein the second potential
revenue is based at least in part on the monetary values assigned
to the respective price levels, including the second monetary
value, and how many seats are associated with respective price
levels.
[0037] Discussed herein is a method comprising some of all of the
following acts: accessing a seat map for a venue, the seat map
including a definition of a plurality of sections and seats within
the plurality of sections; providing the venue seat map for display
on a user terminal; providing for display an identifier associated
with an event being defined using the venue map; providing a user
interface for display via which a user can specify ticket prices
for seats selected via the seat map; calculating a potential
revenue for the event based at least in part on the specified
tickets prices and how many seats are in the venue for which
tickets are to be offered for sale; providing the calculated
potential event revenue for display on the user terminal; accessing
from memory and providing for display a listing of a plurality of
price levels, wherein a given price level is associated with a
subset of the seats for which tickets are to be offered for sale;
providing for display a ticket price associated with seats in a
first price level; providing for display how many seats are
associated with the first price level; calculating and providing
for display a revenue potential for the first price level;
providing for display on the user terminal a user interface via
which a user can alter a monetary value (e.g., the ticket face
value and/or other ticket related fees (e.g., service fees,
facility fees, handling fees, shipping fees, etc.)) of tickets
associated with seats in a second price level after one or more
tickets to the event have been sold; calculating and providing for
display a new revenue potential for the given price level based at
least in part on a user alteration of the monetary value of tickets
associated with seats in the second price level.
[0038] Discussed herein is a system for configuring a ticketed
event, comprising: computing hardware; a non-transitory medium
storing instructions that when executed by the computing hardware,
cause the computing hardware to perform operations comprising:
providing a user interface via which a user can assign a first user
an advisor role, a second user an decision maker role, and a third
user an implementer road, wherein the advisor is entitled to
provisionally change at least one ticket pricing setting and
evaluate a corresponding impact on a potential revenue and provide
a corresponding event setup proposal to be presented to the
decision maker, but the advisor is not entitled to implement the
change in the at least one ticket pricing setting with respect to
an on-sale event; the decision maker is entitled review the advisor
proposal and approve or disapprove the advisor proposal via the
system; the implementer is entitled to implement, via the system,
the advisor proposal if approved by the decision maker.
[0039] Discussed herein is a method, comprising some or all of the
following acts: providing a user interface via which a user can
assign a first user an advisor role, a second user an decision
maker role, and a third user an implementer road, wherein the
advisor is entitled to provisionally change at least one ticket
pricing setting and evaluate a corresponding impact on a potential
revenue and provide a corresponding event setup proposal to be
presented to the decision maker, but the advisor is not entitled to
implement the change in the at least one ticket pricing setting
with respect to an on-sale event; the decision maker is entitled
review the advisor proposal and approve or disapprove the advisor
proposal via the system; the implementer is entitled to implement,
via the system, the advisor proposal if approved by the decision
maker.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The disclosed aspects will hereinafter be described in
conjunction with the appended drawings, provided to illustrate and
not to limit the disclosed aspects, wherein like designations
denote the elements.
[0041] FIG. 1A illustrates an example computer-based
architecture.
[0042] FIG. 1B illustrates an example process.
[0043] FIG. 2 illustrates an example user interface that enables a
user to design an event and to view an event design.
[0044] FIG. 3 illustrates an example user interface that visually
provides held seat information.
[0045] FIG. 4 illustrates an example user interface via which a
user can vary ticket parameters and view projected results.
[0046] FIG. 5 illustrates an example user interface providing an
event summary and a color coded seating chart providing seating
information and status.
[0047] FIG. 6 illustrates an example user interface providing an
event summary for multiple events and a color coded seating chart
providing seating information and pricing information.
[0048] FIG. 7 illustrates an example user interface of an event
modeling tool.
[0049] FIG. 8 illustrates an example flex execution tool user
interface.
[0050] FIG. 9 illustrates an example on-sale distiller tool user
interface.
[0051] FIG. 10 illustrates an example price break report.
[0052] FIG. 11 illustrates an example real-time sales map.
[0053] FIG. 12 illustrates another example user interface,
providing, via a graph, substantially real-time sales rate
information.
[0054] FIG. 13 illustrates an example price break report.
[0055] FIG. 14 illustrates an example report specification user
interface.
[0056] FIG. 15 illustrates an example reporting user interface.
[0057] FIG. 16 illustrates an example reporting user interface.
[0058] FIG. 17 illustrates an example reporting user interface.
[0059] FIG. 18 illustrates an example reporting user interface.
[0060] FIG. 19 illustrates an example reporting user interface.
[0061] FIG. 20 illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0062] FIG. 21A illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0063] FIG. 21B illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0064] FIG. 21C illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0065] FIG. 21D illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0066] FIG. 21E illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0067] FIG. 21F illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0068] FIG. 21G illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0069] FIG. 21H illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0070] FIG. 21I illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0071] FIG. 21J illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0072] FIG. 21K illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0073] FIG. 21L illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0074] FIG. 21M illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0075] FIG. 21N illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0076] FIG. 21O illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0077] FIG. 21P illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0078] FIG. 21Q illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0079] FIG. 21R illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0080] FIG. 21S illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0081] FIG. 21T illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0082] FIG. 21U illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0083] FIG. 21V illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0084] FIG. 21W illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0085] FIG. 21X illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0086] FIG. 21Y illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0087] FIG. 21Z illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0088] FIG. 22 illustrates an example pricing matrix.
[0089] FIG. 23 illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0090] FIG. 24 illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0091] FIG. 25A illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0092] FIG. 25B illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0093] FIG. 25C illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0094] FIG. 26A illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0095] FIG. 26B illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0096] FIG. 26C illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0097] FIG. 26D illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0098] FIG. 26E illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0099] FIG. 26F illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0100] FIG. 26G illustrates an example interactive seat map.
[0101] FIG. 27 illustrates an example augmented reality user
interface.
[0102] FIG. 28 illustrates an example ticketing process.
[0103] FIG. 29A illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0104] FIG. 29B illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0105] FIG. 29C illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0106] FIG. 29D illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0107] FIG. 29E illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0108] FIG. 29F illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0109] FIG. 29G illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0110] FIG. 29H illustrates an additional event creation user
interface.
[0111] FIG. 30 illustrates an example event setup process.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0112] Conventional approaches to ticket pricing suffer from
significant deficiencies. Conventional pricing techniques often set
ticket prices for certain tickets at too low a price. That is,
ticket purchasers would have been willing to pay more than the face
price for the ticket. This under-pricing of the ticket therefore
results in a loss of potential revenues to the ticket seller, the
performer/artist, and the promoter. Often, conventional ticket
pricing overprices tickets. That is, the ticket price is set higher
than sufficient numbers ticket purchasers are willing to pay to
consume the available inventory of tickets or an adequate portion
of the available inventory of tickets. This overpricing of tickets
therefore results in a loss of potential revenues to the ticket
seller.
[0113] Further, conventional seating maps for venues presented in
conjunction with ticket sales tend to be static, and fail to
provide relevant real time dynamic data. In addition, conventional
seating maps fail to coherently integrate and display relevant
seating, ticketing, and event information.
[0114] Certain example embodiments described herein may address
some or all of the deficiencies of the conventional techniques
discussed above. Certain embodiments may be implemented via
hardware, software stored on media, or a combination of hardware
and software. For example, certain embodiments may include
software/program instructions stored on tangible, non-transitory
computer-readable medium (e.g., magnetic memory/discs, optical
memory/discs, RAM, ROM, FLASH memory, other semiconductor memory,
etc.), accessible by one or more computing devices configured to
execute the software (e.g., servers or other computing device
including one or more processors, wired and/or wireless network
interfaces (e.g., cellular, WiFi, Bluetooth, T1, DSL, cable,
optical, or other interface(s) which may be coupled to the
Internet), content databases, customer account databases, etc.).
Data stores (e.g., databases) may be used to store some or all of
the information discussed herein (e.g., seating maps, pricing
information, seat status, purchase information, ticket information,
etc.).
[0115] By way of example, a given computing device may optionally
include user interface devices, such as some or all of the
following: one or more displays, keyboards, touch screens,
speakers, microphones, mice, track balls, touch pads, printers,
etc. The computing device may optionally include a media read/write
device, such as a CD, DVD, Blu-ray, tape, magnetic disc,
semiconductor memory, or other optical, magnetic, and/or solid
state media device. A computing device, such as a user terminal,
may be in the form of a general purpose computer, a personal
computer, a laptop, a tablet computer, a mobile or stationary
telephone, an interactive television, a set top box coupled to a
display, etc.
[0116] Described herein are methods and systems for creating
ticketed events and executing ticket sales. In particular, certain
methods and systems described herein are configured to create
ticketed events, set ticket prices, and execute ticket sales via
dynamic interactive user interfaces.
[0117] An example ticket system, configured to set ticket prices
and/or to sell tickets, is networked (e.g., via the Internet or
other network) to computing systems of box offices, promoters,
artist managers, venue set-up personnel, social network systems,
and/or potential ticket purchasers. Thus, the ticket system may
receive and/or provide for display information and/or instructions
described herein to one or more of the foregoing networked systems
and/or other systems.
[0118] Certain embodiments receive and utilize information, such as
event ticket sale information, timing of event, occurrence of
competing attractions, and/or other information to set initial
pricing and/or to adjust previously set pricing of event tickets.
Certain embodiments provide interactive seating maps configured to
facilitate user understanding of the available seats, prices,
available discounts, seating packages, etc., by providing a unified
view (including a graphical representation) of what may be a
complex set of prices and promotions.
[0119] With respect to ticket pricing, certain embodiments utilize
a model with high pricing granularity, optionally determined by
statistical analysis and/or other model in combination with price
level flexing/adjustment as a function of at least sell through
(percentage or amount of available event tickets actually sold).
Such high granularity can be two or more times the conventional
granularity of four pricing points. For example, 8, 10, 16, 32, 64,
or other number of pricing levels may be utilized, where different
seats or seating sections can be associated with different pricing
and where prices can be increased or decreased from a first pricing
level to a second pricing level.
[0120] This increase in granular price levels enable ticket pricing
to be set or adjusted to more precisely match user demand and/or
predicted user demand. However, certain embodiments optionally set
the granularity low enough of avoid or reduce operational
inefficiencies and customer confusion (e.g., no more than 64
pricing levels).
[0121] Certain embodiments estimate demand and set ticket prices
using the pricing levels or event-wide based on a number of
characteristics optionally including, but not limited to, some or
all of the following: artist, similar artist activity, recent
metropolitan area activity, or day of show. Certain embodiments
take into account venue sightlines in pricing tickets for a given
event at a given venue.
[0122] Still further, certain embodiments combine events, such as
sporting, theatrical, or concert events into a season package or a
partial season package. Such a package may include high or medium
demand events and relatively lower demand events to thereby enhance
ticket sales for the lower demand events. The grouping may be
selected to as to achieve a certain desired level of ticket sales
for a given season. Demand may be measured by actual tickets sales
for other events that involve a given performer/performance (e.g.,
a musical performer/artist, a sporting team, a play, etc.) and/or
that involve a similar performer (e.g., a performer in the same
genre as the performer that is being packaged).
[0123] For example, certain embodiments perform pattern matching on
sales rates utilizing automated tools that analyze sales rates of a
given event and current and/or past comparable events to determine
the likelihood that certain seats/sections/price levels may or may
not sell out at the current set price, and to indicate whether
price changes may or may not be recommended in order to sell out or
to achieve other sales goals and/or whether certain events should
be packaged together. By way of example, an event may be determined
to be comparable using one or more of the following factors and/or
other factors:
[0124] performer/artist (e.g., is it the same artist)
[0125] genre (e.g., is it the same genre of music)
[0126] venues (e.g., is it a similar sized venue, is it an outdoor
venue, etc.)
[0127] time of year of event;
[0128] time of day of event;
[0129] sales;
[0130] existence of competing attractions at the same or within a
specified range of time and/or within a specified distance of the
event (e.g., a popular sporting event, concert, new blockbuster
movie, etc.).
[0131] Still further, certain embodiments address the challenge
presented with respect to enhancing tickets sales, revenues, and/or
profits presented by season tickets and "holds" (tickets held for
the performer, promoter, or other entity, that are not available
for sale to the general public). Season tickets and "holds" tend to
consume much or all of the most elastic, high-demand inventory in
certain venues, and yet conventionally, are not appropriately
priced or offered for sale at appropriate times.
[0132] Yet further, certain embodiments may be utilized to enhance
gross revenues, net revenues, and/or the number of seats
filled/tickets sold. Certain embodiments may be utilized to reduce
certain types of resale activity (e.g., resale activities that may
not be in the public interest, such as, in certain instances,
ticket scalping).
[0133] Certain example embodiments will now be described with
respect to the figures.
[0134] FIG. 1 illustrates an example architecture. A computer
system 102, which may be a ticket system, may be in the form of a
server that hosts program code configured to execute processes
described herein and to provide for display over a network to one
or more terminals (e.g., client computers 112, 114, 116, 118, 120)
some or all of the user interfaces discussed herein. In addition,
the system 102 is configured to receive user requests,
instructions, and/or data provided via the terminals, carry out the
user requests and/or instructions, and access data from and store
data to one or more data stores (e.g., venue database 104, pricing
database 106, ticketing database 108, user account database 110,
social network database, etc.). The system 102 may be coupled to
the terminals and/or other systems via one or more networks 112. By
way of example, the terminals can include some or all of the
following: [0135] a venue operator terminal 112; [0136] a box
office terminal 114; [0137] a promoter terminal 116; [0138] a
ticket seller terminal 118; [0139] a ticket purchaser terminal
120.
[0140] The system 102 enables a user to define a representation or
model of a venue for an event (e.g., to setup the event). For
example, as described in greater detail herein, various user
interfaces are provided via which a user can define ticket pricing
(e.g., pricing levels) for individual seats and/or groups of seats
(e.g., price breaks). Further, certain embodiments enable a user to
model the impact various ticket prices have on ticket sales and
revenues for an event. For example, as described in greater detail
below, a user may change the price level for one or more groups of
seats, and the system will calculate a projected effect on ticket
sales and revenues (e.g., from ticket sales and/or concessions).
The system will then generate a report that is displayed to the
user that reports the projections.
[0141] The system may generate a detailed summary for executive
review, which may then be transmitted to (and/or printed out and
provided to) one or more designated recipients (e.g., whose
approval is/are required in order to implement the event setup or
changes thereto), whose approval or disapproval may be recorded by
the system. The system may also keep and store an archive of
certain or all changes made to the event setup. The approved
detailed summary may be physically and/or electronically stored
with or in association with a related contract (e.g., a contract
between the ticket seller, venue, promoter, and/or
performer/team).
[0142] Certain embodiments enable a user to designate and store a
rank for each seat, seat block, section and/or other seating areas
(e.g., where the user can select a seat displayed in a seat map and
enter a ranking code such as a number, or where a formula can be
applied for each seat that takes into account seat distance from
the performance/stage, viewing angle relative to the
performance/stage, seat height relative to the
floor/performance/state, and/or other factors). The ranking may
correspond to an objective or subjective quality ranking (e.g.,
where a first row, center seat, may have a ranking of one, and
where a rearmost seat at the highest seating level may have a
ranking of 18,000). This ranking may be used to designate the
selling order of seats by the system (e.g., in response to
"best-available" seat requests, where a user requests a ticket to
whatever is designated as the best available seat). The seat
ranking may also be used for ranked seat auctions, as discussed
elsewhere herein.
[0143] Further, the system 102 receives substantially real time
ticket sales information for one or more ongoing events, and
reports the information to a user (e.g., reports an event ticket
sales rate, the number of sold seats, the number of unsold seats,
the number of held seats, the percentage of sold seats, a projected
sell-out time, event web page visits, event web page conversions to
sales, cumulative sales by day as a percent of original net
capacity, cumulative audit gross by day, and/or other information
discussed herein). The system 102 also has access to, and is
configured to provide for display historical information for events
that have concluded, including some or all of the types of
information provided for ongoing events.
[0144] The system 102 optionally utilizes the event seating and
ticket pricing information to provide user interfaces for display
to ticket purchasers. For example, the user interfaces may display
a seating chart color coded, icon coded, and/or text coded to
indicate seat availability, prices, whether the seats are
wheelchair accessible, whether a special code is needed to purchase
ticket for a seat, whether the user has already purchased a ticket
for the seat for the event, etc. The ticket purchaser user
interface may provide a control via which the user can specify
filtering criteria (e.g., ticket price, viewing quality, whether a
special offer is available, whether the a ticket for the seat is
held by a friend of the user, etc.), wherein the user interface
will highlight individual seats and/or seating sections that meet
the filter criteria. Optionally, the user may select (e.g., by
pointing at or clicking on) an individual seat and/or seating
section, and the ticket purchaser user interface will access and
display additional information regarding the eat (e.g., whether a
special password/offer code is required to purchase tickets for the
seat, a seat number, a seat row number, a seat section number, face
price, ticket related fees, combined face and fee prices, view
information, whether alcohol is permitted, whether the seat is in
the shade, etc.).
[0145] Optionally, the system 102 has permissions stored for
various users. The permissions may be specified by an overall
system of event manager. The permissions may, for example, specify
who is allowed to view certain information (such as some or all of
the information discussed herein), who is allowed to change
properties of one or more items (e.g., ticket prices, price breaks,
holds, seating setups, and/or other parameters discussed herein),
who is allowed to propose changes to a decision maker, and/or who
is allowed to approve changes.
[0146] The system 102 may be connected, via the network, to a
social network site system 122. The social network site system 122
may include a database storing user information, photos, event
information, and user and other pages, and connections between
users and items, such as shared content, photograph/video tags
(wherein a tag may be metadata, such as a keyword (e.g., a person's
name) or term assigned to an item of information, such as a person
in a photograph), friend relationships, etc. The system 102 may
obtain information regarding users from the social network site
system 122. For example, the system 102 may request and obtain
names, photographs, the identifications and photographs of users'
friends, information on user social events, postings, etc. The
system 102 may also create events, wherein users may view postings
regarding events and receive invitation to the events via the
social network site system 122. In certain embodiments, if a user
responds to an invitation or indicates which event seats the user
and/or friends will be sitting in, the system 102 may construct a
post and transmit the post to the social network site system 122
for display via a webpage or other interface.
[0147] Thus, the computer system 102 enables events to be
configured, projections and modeling to be performed, real-time
information to be gathered from multiple sources, analyzed and
reported, and/or ticket sales to be managed and made via
interactive seat maps.
[0148] FIG. 1B illustrates an example process that may be carried
out by system 102 or other configured computerized systems. At
state 150, a user selects an event and/or venue to be setup (e.g.,
from a menu, by typing the event name and/or venue name into a
corresponding field, or otherwise). At state 152, the system
accesses and/or generates a seating map of the venue, which is
provided for display on a terminal of the user engaged in
establishing price breaks, where seats in a given price break are
to be priced identically or substantially identically. The seating
map may be coded using color, icons, text, and/or animation to
indicate various attributes (status, price level, etc.) of seats
and/or seating areas.
[0149] In an example embodiment, at state 154, the user may specify
price breaks by selecting, using a mouse, touch screen, or other
user interface, a section or groups of seats displayed via the
seating map, and assign a price break identifier to the section or
group. (e.g., group A, group B, or Group 0, Group 1, etc.).
Optionally, a user interface is provided via which a user can
textually enter seat identifiers (e.g., section identifier, row
identifier, individual seat identifier) for a beginning seat and an
end seat of a price break to thereby define a price break for the
beginning and end seats, and the seats therebetween. Optionally,
the user can identify certain seats within or outside of a price
break as being "hold" seats (not for sale to the general public).
Example interfaces for setting price breaks are described in
greater detail elsewhere herein. Optionally, a user may assign
seat, seat block, section and/or other seating area rankings, which
correspond to relative seat block, section and/or other seating
area quality or anticipated desirability.
[0150] At state 156, event creation is performed. In an example
embodiment where multiple price breaks are to be established, an
event is defined, in part, via the price breaks, where a given
physical section and price break combination is assigned to an
individual section. The number of sections (and the number of seats
per section) may be used for estimating the available event
capacity.
[0151] At state 158, a pricing matrix, setting pricing levels for
some or all of the price breaks is generated. The price levels may
be manually, automatically, or using a combination of manual and
automatic processes, be generated based on preferences, historical
information, and/or other parameters, such as some or all of the
following:
[0152] artist/performer preferences/experiences;
[0153] promoter/manager preferences/experiences;
[0154] ticket seller preferences/experiences;
[0155] ticket media and/or transferability. For example, some
tickets may be transferable and some tickets may not be
transmitted. By way of further example, in certain embodiments, a
ticket format may be configured to eliminate or restrict resales,
such as when the ticket is a virtual/paperless or electronic ticket
(e.g., where an access right is assigned to a pre-existing
document, such user credit card a debit card, a driver's license, a
passport, and/or a state issued identification card, and the
document is presented in order to gain access to the event by
scanning the document and determining whether a right of entry is
associated with the document), an emailed ticket or downloadable
printable ticket, or may be in the form of a more easily
transferred physical ticket, such as a paper or plastic ticket
specifically made for providing event access;
[0156] current ticket sales information for the event and/or for
similar events; and/or
[0157] historical ticket sales information for past events that
have ended.
[0158] At state 160, initial price levels and/or sell sequence(s)
are assigned to the price breaks, and the assignments are stored in
memory. The sell order may be used to define the order in which
seats/price breaks are to be offered for sale, where certain price
breaks may be offered for sale at the same time, and certain price
breaks may be sequentially offered at a latter time(s).
[0159] At state 162, the event setup is optionally transmitted to
one or more users for approval prior to offering the tickets for
sale (e.g., via an email that contains a link that when activated,
causes the recipient's browser or other viewer to display user
interfaces displaying the information to be approved). For example,
approval may be requested from the artist/performer and/or venue
operator for review (e.g., so that they can review the price
levels, price breaks, specified seating capacities and
availabilities, etc.). At state 164, a determination is made as to
whether the requested approval has been received. If not,
optionally, a follow-up communication is transmitted to the user(s)
asking for approval.
[0160] If the reviewing user has responded but has requested
modifications to one or more items (e.g., to the price levels, to
the price breaks, to the assignment of the price levels to the
price breaks, to the sell sequence, etc.), then at state 166 the
various items may be adjusted via the system, and the adjustments
stored in memory. Optionally, requests for approval of the
adjustments may be transmitted to one or more selected users.
[0161] Optionally, certain seats or price breaks may be designated
as subject to future pricing modifications even after ticket sales
for the event begin, and certain seats or price breaks may be
designated as fixed (not subject to change once ticket sales have
begun).
[0162] At state 168, event tickets are offered for sale (e.g., via
online websites, via mobile apps, via physical outlets, via phone
or otherwise) in according with the pricing set as discussed
above.
[0163] Example interfaces for setting price levels and setting up
events are described in greater detail elsewhere herein.
[0164] The event setup user interfaces may be used during
negotiations between interested parties (e.g., the performer/team,
the promoter, the box office, the ticket seller, etc.) to set up
different potential models of event, which may be used to estimate
the potential revenues and/or ticket sales given different set-up
parameters (e.g., different number of price levels, different
ticket prices, different number of held seats, different number of
killed seats, etc.). Once the ticket setup is agreed upon, the
setup user interfaces may then be used to provide initial
instructions to the venue box office and/or other entities on what
the initial event setup is, and tickets may be sold in accordance
with the setup. The event setup user interfaces may also be used
after tickets are placed on sale to dynamically change the event
setup (e.g., to change which seats are assigned to which price
levels, the face value of unsold seat tickets, the number of held
seats, etc.). Certain embodiments may include a data interface
configured to receive dynamic pricing from a pricing engine and are
configured to change the seat ticket pricing accordingly, where the
changes may be automatically reflected in the change list.
[0165] An example event creation process will now be described in
additional detail. Price breaks are set for a given event(s) and/or
venue(s). As similarly discussed above, price breaks relate to
setting prices for respective sets of seats, such that prior to the
start of ticket sales for those seats, the open seats within a
given price break will be priced identically or substantially
identically. Optionally, "holds" may be put on one or more seats in
a given price break.
[0166] Over time, or as the result of initial modeling, the price
level associated with a price break may be dynamically changed
(e.g., by a user or system authorized to change pricing). For
example, the price levels may optionally be increased or decreased
based in whole or in part on ticket sales. For example, the price
levels may optionally be increased or decreased based on one or
more of the following factors: [0167] the quantity of tickets sold
for the event and/or specific seating areas for the event, [0168]
the rate of ticket sales for the event and/or specific seating
areas for the event, [0169] the quantity of tickets sold for other
events with the same performer or for one or more similar
performers, [0170] the rate of ticket sales for other events with
the same performer or for one or more similar performers, [0171]
the sale of a specified seat or set of seats in the inventory
[0172] the expiration of a timer or a date/time alarm, and/or
[0173] other parameters.
[0174] At the time of such changes in pricing, unsold ticket
inventory associated with a given price break may be shifted to a
new price level and its associated pricing. Seats sold prior to
such shifts, and optionally available seats in the same row in the
same seating section (or other seats designated in a data store
with an indication that the price level is not to be changed for
the event and/or as determined via a rule), as this sold inventory
may remain at the price level at which they were initially sold
(e.g., to facilitate appropriate refunds and/or for customer
relations).
[0175] An example graphical tool, illustrated in FIG. 2, is
optionally provided via the system for display on a user terminal
to enable a user (e.g., an authorized user having appropriate
permissions) to view and set such price breaks. The tool may be
hosted by the system 102. The graphical tool provides an interface
that eases the definition and viewing of areas of like quality in
the venue, using, for example, color coding. Different colors may
be used to reflect different price break areas and/or different
price levels applied to such price break areas. A price may be
assigned to seats (e.g., via a field that associates a color,
individual seats, specified rows, and/or specified sections/areas)
via one or more fields.
[0176] For example, red, olive, green, blue, teal, orange, etc.,
may be used to indicate different price breaks. Optionally, more
muted or pastel colors may be used to indicate relatively low
grade/inferior seats, and brighter or primary colors may be used to
indicate relatively higher grade/superior seats. Other visual
indications may be used as well (e.g., flashing seat icons may be
used to indicate higher grade/superior seats).
[0177] For many ticketed events, certain tickets are held by the
artist, promoter, and/or venue, and so are not made generally
available to the public (at least in conjunction with the initial
ticket sales to the public). These tickets are sometimes referred
to herein as "holds". Often held seats are among the more or most
expensive and desirable seats.
[0178] The management of holds may significantly impact ticket sale
revenue. This is because the initial hold setup is often not
tightly coupled with event capacity and pricing decisions. Further,
the practice of holds often eliminates or reduces public access to
the highest priced seats, where on-sale price adjustments tend to
be more relevant to meeting demand. Further, while many held seats
are eventually released to the public (e.g., because the "holder"
of the held seats is not going to use them), conventionally unused
holds are often released to the market for purchase by the general
public too late in the event life cycle to be consumed by the
market place effectively. Thus, many of the valuable released held
tickets remain unsold, or have to be sold at a discount relative to
the face value or relative to what they could have been sold for at
an earlier time. Additionally, because of lack of adequate tools
and inefficient, time delayed communication, holds are often placed
after capacity and pricing decisions are made, further leading to
an inefficient sale of tickets.
[0179] In order to overcome some or all of the foregoing
challenges, certain embodiments provide modeling tools that enable
pricing and capacity decisions to be made with allowances for the
number of holds in a given price level so that capacities can be
appropriately expanded (e.g., additional seats may be added and/or
certain held seats may be reassigned to be on-sale to the general
public) to allow the public to access and purchase seats at more
expensive price levels.
[0180] FIG. 3 illustrates the graphical tool of FIG. 2, with
"holds" visually indicated (e.g., in black). Thus, a user managing
the assignment of held seats and the assignment of price breaks and
price levels can view the location and concentration of held seats,
as well as the price levels of adjacent, non-held seats. This
enables the user to quickly evaluate which seats should be
designated as held seats, and to change such designations so as to
enhance revenue and/or access by the general public.
[0181] FIG. 4 illustrates a user interface that depicts a high
level view of a venue seating chart, color coded to indicate price
breaks and an editable yield calculation tool panel listing the
price breaks and various example parameters, discussed in greater
detail below. In this example, there are 28 price breaks/strata
(although there can be greater or fewer price breaks), in contrast
to the more typical four price breaks.
[0182] The example yield calculation tool panel enables a user to
specify a seat count for a price break, the face value/price level
of a ticket in a given price break, the "all in" cost of a ticket
in the given price break, and an estimated percentage of tickets
that will be sold for the given price break at the given face
value/price level. Some or all of the foregoing values may also be
read from a database (e.g., by activating an import control to
import a file, such as a CSV (comma separated value) formatted
file), or may be calculated (e.g., by a forecasting tool).
[0183] The yield calculation tool then calculates (e.g., in
response to a user activating a "calculate" control or
automatically in response to a user entering a parameter change)
the total dollar value of the tickets that are predicted to be sold
for a given price break, a total gross potential based on ticket
face values, and a total gross potential based on all-in ticket
values (although the tool may provide less or additional
information). All-in ticket values or prices relate to the price
that would paid by the ticket purchaser (e.g., the ticket face
value, facility charge, shipping fee, etc.), or a subset thereof.
Generally, although not necessarily, the all-in price will be
greater than the face value of a given ticket. The calculated
values can be exported to a file (e.g., a CSV file) upon activation
of an export control by a user. Optionally, the reported percentage
of tickets sold may be adjusted to take into account ticket holds
(e.g., where the ticket holds are not included in determining the
denomination of the following: (tickets sold for a give price
break)/(total tickets available for the given price break)
[0184] Certain embodiments provide tools that shorten the timing
gap between capacity decisions and holds management by allowing
holds to be placed manually (e.g., wherein a user can click on a
set to indicate it is a held seat). Further, such tools enable
holds to be transferred from their owners and sold via the
ticketing system through to the general public to increase revenue,
optionally without the use of ticket brokers or scalpers, which
typically buy and resell tickets. For example, certain embodiments
provide a user interface via which an authorized user can select
held seats via the interactive user interface, and change the
designation to an on-sale designation.
[0185] FIG. 5 illustrates an example user interface that further
facilitates the management of holds. Optionally, in response to a
user action (e.g., clicking on or hovering over a given seat icon,
entering a seat identifier into a corresponding field, etc.), the
user interface displays information accessed from a system
database. For example, the user interface may display the section,
row, seat number, price level, price break, and/or hold states for
the corresponding seat or groups of seats. Further, a report is
optionally generated in real time, reporting, for a given event or
set of events, the total number of seats, the total number of open
seats, the total number of sold seats, the total number of held
seats, the total number of inquiries (e.g., tickets for which a
purchase process has begun but has not yet been completed, such as
seat tickets placed in a user online shopping cart), the total
actual gross, and the total potential goal (assuming all the seats
are sold).
[0186] FIG. 6 illustrates another example user interface of a
reporting tool that enables a decision maker to efficiently manage
multiple events by providing the decision maker with direct access
to the status of a venue seat (e.g., the price assigned to a ticket
for the seat, an indication as to whether the seat is held by the
venue or promoter, etc.) and to execute changes to the seat status
directly, via a seat map. Thus, in certain embodiments, the
decision maker can execute price changes directly, without having
to issue requests for status from others involved in the ticketing
process, such as box office executors.
[0187] Certain embodiments facilitate the processing and display of
data for multiple events, as well as the management of ticket
pricing, price breaks, and holds for multiple event. As illustrated
in FIG. 6, an example online information distiller tool filters
and/or aggregates ticket sales information and pricing information
for multiple events. For example, the distiller can generate
reports for multiple events including, on an event-by-event basis,
and in aggregate across multiple events, some or all of the
following information:
[0188] PL (Price Level)/PB (Price Break) ratio;
[0189] the number of seats for which tickets have been sold;
[0190] the number of open seats (seats available for purchase by
the general public);
[0191] the number of QOpen (qualified open seats are seats
available for purchase by public purchasers that have a specified
access code or are using a specified brand of credit card); the
number of held seats; the rate of ticket sales;
[0192] an indication as to the acceleration/deceleration of sales
(e.g., sale rate increasing, decreasing, steady);
[0193] the date and time of last ticket sale;
[0194] the projected PB/PL sell out;
[0195] the event release rate/percentage (wherein certain seats may
be displayed as held seats or sold seats until the sales rate
reaches a certain or specified threshold, at which point some or
all of such seats have their status change to open or qualified
open (e.g., the tickets are released for purchase by the public).
This technique enables a slow selling event to appear more popular
as not as many seats are shown as available at a given point in
time); and/or
[0196] the event rate (as similarly discussed with respect to FIGS.
21P and 21Q, the event rate may be used to determine what type of
user interface to display and/or the mechanism for letting users
specify which tickets they would like to purchase).
[0197] In addition, a user can specify a watch list, which is then
stored in memory. The system accesses the user's watch list, and
then aggregates and reports the status of ticket sales for an event
added to the watch list by the user. For example, the watch list
report can indicate some or all of the following and/or other
information: [0198] whether the event is sold out (e.g., based on
the number of available seats and the number of tickets sold);
[0199] whether the event will be sold out soon, such as within a
specified period of time, such as within 12 hours, 1 day, 1 week,
or other specified time frame (e.g., based on the number of
available seats, the number of tickets sold, and the rate of ticket
sales); [0200] whether the ticket sales for the event are moderate
(e.g., based on the number of available seats, the number of
tickets sold, and/or the rate of ticket sales); [0201] whether the
ticket sales for the event are slow (e.g., based on the number of
available seats, the number of tickets sold, and/or the rate of
ticket sales); [0202] PL for the event; [0203] PB for the event;
[0204] opens; [0205] the sales rate for the event; [0206] the
number of tickets sold for the event.
[0207] Similarly, the watch list report may generate and report
information for all ongoing events being monitored, or a subset
thereof, the information including some or all of the following:
the status of ticket sales (e.g., sold out, almost sold out,
moderate, slow, etc.), the PL, the PB, the number of opens, the
percent of available tickets sold (including or excluding held
tickets), the actual and/or predicted date/time of a sell out of an
event, an event release rate.
[0208] Optionally, based on the ticket sale status and/or other
information discussed herein one or more of the following actions
may be taken (automatically and/or manually): [0209] reduce the
number of ticket holds (including determining which held seats are
to be offered to the general public); [0210] increase ticket prices
for certain or all seats/price breaks; [0211] decrease ticket
prices for certain or all seats/price breaks; [0212] offer free or
for cost ticket upgrades, giving ticket purchasers tickets for
relatively higher quality seats than those they had selected to
purchase; [0213] increase advertising/marketing expenditures
related to the event; [0214] decrease advertising/marketing
expenditures related to the event; and/or [0215] select
medium/channels/target demographics/segments for [0216]
advertising/marketing for the event.
[0217] For example, if the one or more selected reported data
items/information satisfies a specified threshold one or more of
the above actions may be taken.
[0218] In addition, historical ticket sales information for past
events and/or current ticket sales information for ongoing events
may be used by a forecasting tool to determine the effect (e.g.,
"what if" scenarios) of raising or lowering ticket prices on
overall gross sales potential and/or to determine the risk of the
gross sales or other sales amount falling below a guarantee made by
the ticket seller to the venue, the performer, the promoter and/or
other entity.
[0219] FIG. 7 illustrates an example forecasting tool user
interface. A user can select predefined report formats that
specifies what data is to be reported and the presentation format.
For example, a report may specify the total number of seats, the
total number of open seats, the total number of sold seats, the
total number of holds, the total number of inquiries, the actual
total gross, the potential total gross, and a "what if" total
gross. The "what if" total gross may be calculated based on a user
specified "what if" face value (wherein the "what if" face value
may be specified to be higher or lower than a current face value),
wherein the "what if" value may be specified via the grid. The grid
may also be used specify and/or display a price level, a seat
category, a seat type (e.g., adult, child, open, etc.), a face
value, a seat count, a revenue potential, and an actual revenue. A
navigation control enables a user to specify whether all or a
zoomed portion of the seating chart is to be displayed.
[0220] When an event has been completed (e.g., after the conclusion
of a concert that is part of a concert tour by a performer or after
a sporting event), data leading up to the event and during the
event may be stored in a centralized data store, and optionally
utilized to make decisions on remaining dates of a concert tour or
sports season, and/or the data may be extrapolated for use with a
similar tour. For example, as elsewhere described herein, the data
may be used to price tickets for one or more price breaks, to
determine venue seating configurations, to determine how many shows
to schedule at a given venue for a given performer, to determine
which acts should be scheduled together for a given event (e.g., to
pick an opening act for a headlining act), etc.
[0221] An example flex execution tool will now be described, with
reference to FIG. 8, which illustrates an example flex execution
tool user interface. Controls are provided via which a user (e.g.,
a promoter, performer, or other authorized entity) can change a
price for a specific seat or a set of seats (e.g., for a price
break). For example, the user can specify that the price level for
a given price break is to be changed to another predefined price
level. By way of illustration, there may be 32 different predefined
price levels, and the user can change the price level for a given
price break from price level 15 (e.g., $28 per ticket) to price
level 16 (e.g., $32 per ticket). The tool calculates and displays
the impact the price change will have on revenues (e.g., the net
impact on the potential gross), optionally in substantially
real-time. In conjunction with the report on the impact on
revenues, the tool may report how many seats were affected by the
instruction to change price level, the previous price level, and
the proposed price level. Thus, the flex execution tool can be used
by a user, such as a promoter, to modify price levels based at
least in part on information received from monitoring tools
described herein, and have the impact of such modification
substantially immediately reported to the user.
[0222] FIG. 9 illustrates an example on-sale distiller tool user
interface, similar to that illustrated in FIG. 6. The on-sale
distiller tool user interface is configured to report, optionally
in substantially real time, information regarding ongoing ticket
sales, as well as historical ticket sale information. The user
interface includes a notification area that alerts the user
regarding actionable pricing recommendations (provided by another
user and/or automatically by the system). For example, the
recommendations may be based on sales rate and/or total information
for an entire event and/or one or more selected seating sections of
a venue from one or more ongoing and/or past events.
[0223] The example on-sale distiller tool user interface optionally
includes a watch list user interface. A user can add one or more
areas of interest for one or more events. For example, the user can
specify that information (e.g., the sales rate, the number of open
seats, the number of sold seats, a report as to whether the price
break/price level is sold out, whether sales are moderate, whether
sales are slow) regarding price level 1/price break 3, price level
2/price break 5, and price level 2/price break 7 is to be
continuously updated in the watch list area.
[0224] Certain items of information, such as the alerts may be
visually emphasized (e.g., a bright color, a bold graphic, flashing
symbol or text, etc.) to better catch the attention of the user.
For example, certain items of information can be color coded so
that the information, or changes thereto, will be emphasized to
catch the user's eye. For example, a "sold out" alert may be color
coded in blue, a "sold out soon" alert may be color coded in
orange, a "moderate" alert may be color coded in yellow, a "slow"
sales alert may be color coded in red, and so on.
[0225] An "all items" area reports information on additional
events, price levels/price breaks, etc. For example, the "all
items" area may report some or all of the information types
provided via the watch list report and/or additional information,
such as percent of tickets sold, projected date/time of a sell out
(if available) of all the corresponding tickets, the event ticket
release rate, etc. The user can specify to the system that the
report is to be sorted based on one of the information types.
[0226] As discussed above, the on-sale distiller tool user
interface optionally also playback historical ticket sales
information, thereby enabling the user to view sales patterns and
trends. In the distiller, this sales information may be displayed
and viewed with numbers and projections being independently
indicated, thereby enabling a user to view seats changing status on
the map.
[0227] A "pause" control is provided which enables a user to pause
the updating of the reported information, which lets the user study
the information at a given moment in time. The user then may resume
the updating to enable the updating to resume.
[0228] FIG. 10 illustrates an example price break report. The
report indicates, for a given price break, the price level(s), the
face value at a given price level, and the all in face value (e.g.,
the face value of the ticket plus fees and service charges) at a
given price level. An audit data stream on the system includes
information about the quantity of tickets sold at each price break
and at which price level. This provides the user with a historical
record regarding the effectiveness of price flexing.
[0229] Real-time information may be provided as well (e.g.,
accurate to within 2 minutes or other time period, such as less
than 1 minute or less than minutes). The real time information may
be utilized to show where tickets are selling quickly and/or slowly
so that prices can be adjusted appropriately. For example, if
certain areas have ticket sales less than a desired amount and/or
at less than a desired rate, the user performing pricing can adjust
ticket prices in those specific areas downward to stimulate and
increase ticket sales. By way of illustration, certain embodiments
include a substantially real-time graphical sales report that
displays some or all sales on a graphical seat map.
[0230] FIG. 11 illustrates an example real-time sales map. The
illustrated real-time sales map displays substantially current
sales information on a venue map with a legend showing counts of
sales, opens, and/or holds. Information may be provided on a price
break-by-price break basis, and/or seating section by section basis
and/or for the overall event on the percent of tickets sold, open,
and/or held, the rate of ticket sales, the acceleration or
deceleration of tickets sales, a projected amount of time the
available tickets will be sold out, the sales rate of a price break
or section relative to the entire event, etc. Individual seats may
be color coded to show sale status (although textual, graphical,
and/or other indicators may be used to show sales status, pricing,
etc., may be used instead or in addition).
[0231] FIG. 12 illustrates another example user interface,
providing, via a graph, substantially real-time sales rate
information. In the example illustration, a ticket sales rate for a
first price break (PB2) and a ticket sales rate for a second price
break (PB3) are graphed by the system. Ticket sales rates for fewer
or additional price breaks, price levels, and/or events may be
selected by the user and then graphed by the system. In addition,
the example user interface textually provides additional
information for one or more price breaks, price levels, and/or
events. For example, some or all of the following information may
be displayed:
[0232] Number of tickets sold, open, and Qopen (qualified open,
which may be an attribute applied on base status of seats, to
thereby--sub-allocate inventory to public, wherein a user has to
enter a promotional code or password, or use a certain brand of
credit card in order to be entitled to purchased a qualified open
seat;
[0233] Number of tickets held, the percent of tickets sold, the
time/date of the last ticket sold;
[0234] Sales rate (e.g., tickets per minute), and a report as to
whether sale are accelerating, decelerating, steady, etc.;
[0235] Projected date/time of a ticket sellout;
[0236] Projected date/time of ticket sales stagnation (wherein the
system may extrapolate from a current rate of sales and a template
curve of an expected sales curve (e.g., a decaying curve, which may
be selected based on historical sale profiles of similar event),
fit curve through event ticket sales data points, and if the sales
fall below a certain threshold, project when sales rate will fall
below a certain level, such as near zero event ticket sales per day
or other relatively low rate that indicates that ticket sales are
stagnating);
[0237] Event release rate.
[0238] In addition, the user interface illustrated in FIG. 12
provides a user-defined watch list, and an "all item" information
display, as similarly discussed above.
[0239] A price break/price slot detail report, such as that
illustrated in FIG. 13, may be generated that provides, for a given
price break, price level, and/or section the percent of tickets
sold, open, and/or held, the rate of ticket sales, the acceleration
or deceleration of tickets sales, a projected amount of time the
available tickets will be sold out, the sales rate of a price break
or section relative to the entire event, etc. In addition, controls
are provided via which a user can instruct the system to add a
graph to the user interface illustrated in FIG. 12 on the watch
list or on particular slot (e.g., where a user can select a price
level for which substantially real time sales activity is to be
displayed).
[0240] FIG. 14 illustrates a user interface via which a user can
specify a time period for which sales rate and/or other information
is to be graphed or otherwise reported. In addition, an interface
is provided via which the user can specify that price breaks having
a greater than specified percentage of sell-throughs (e.g., the
percentage of seats sold in a selected price level are to be
ignored/not reported (e.g., if there are no or substantially no
remaining seat tickets available at the selected price level).
[0241] Other reports (provided in substantially real-time and/or
after a delay, in non-real-time), can include graphs of, for one or
more venues and/or one or more shows at a given venue: [0242] web
page visits on a day-to-day basis (or other period of time), an
example of which is illustrated in FIG. 15; [0243] web page
conversions (where a web page visit resulted in a ticket sale), an
example of which is illustrated in FIG. 16; [0244] cumulative sales
by days as a percent of "original" net capacity, an example of
which is illustrated in FIG. 17; [0245] cumulative audit gross by
day, an example of which is illustrated in FIG. 18; [0246] daily
average sold ticket price, an example of which is illustrated in
FIG. 19;
[0247] As similarly discussed above, optionally the graphs can
include graphs for multiple venues for events associated with a
given performer and/or for multiple events/shows at a given venue,
enabling a user to visually compare tickets sales for different
venues and adjust ticket prices accordingly. For example, the
graphs provide metrics to interested parties involved in ticket
pricing (e.g., artists, promoters, venues) to provide an
understanding of their events' performance and how price changes
and inventory management affect sales. Thus, in certain
embodiments, a user can simultaneously view sales and/or other
event data for multiple events.
[0248] Further, reports can be generated that provide the number of
seats sold, the total gross, and the average sold price per ticket,
and the number and/or percentage of tickets resold for given venue
section (e.g., floor, box, lower 1, lower 2, upper 1, upper 2,
etc.).
[0249] Thus, seating pricing and price breaks may be dynamically
set using the interfaces discussed above. Optionally, in addition
or instead, the following techniques may be used for setting price
breaks. In the example embodiment where there are multiple price
breaks, an event is created from the price breaks within a given
physical section and price break combinations being assigned to an
individual seat block. A seat block is a group of seats with
certain identical attributes (e.g., the same price level, near the
same exit portal, having the same section name, in the same area of
venue, in the same row, etc.). Thus, a seat block may be smaller
than a physical venue section (e.g., may be smaller than a venue's
orchestra, lodge, or balcony sections). Different price levels may
be assigned to different seat blocks. Having more seat blocks than
physical venue sections enables a higher degree granularity of
section pricing, and thereby enables various seat blocks to be more
appropriately priced. Seat blocks may optionally be large enough to
handle all seats that potentially could be added to the manifest
with those seats being in an open status. Thus, for example, if a
venue event has about 280 degrees of visibility about the stage,
with about 80 degrees behind the stage completely blocked, the
seats behind the stage may be marked as unavailable, the seats in
front of the stage may be marked as available, and the seats on the
border between the available and unavailable areas may be marked a
provisionally unavailable or provisionally available, subject to
review of an appropriate authorized person (who may verify whether
the stage visible or not from the border areas). Thus, there may be
enough seat blocks defined to provide for seats in the border
areas.
[0250] In addition to the process of defining seat attributes
(e.g., common attributes, such as price level, venue area, etc.)
for a given seat block, the price break identifier may be placed in
a sub-price level field (also referred to as a price break field).
The price break level field may be used to indicate that specified
sections or seating areas at the same price level are to be
separately reported with respect to ticket sales and/or ticket
availability. For example, if seats in a balcony area and seats in
a floor area are priced identically, a sales report requesting
sales information on $100 seats may break out sales for the balcony
and sales for the floor area. The count of seat blocks generated is
recorded, and this information may be used in estimating the
available event capacity of the venue/event data structure. After
initial pricing is established, the sell order of the seat blocks
may be determined.
[0251] Optionally, the seat blocks are defined or moved so that
sequential seat blocks follow the natural or specified selling
sequence of the venue. For example, the seat blocks may be assigned
numbers sequentially if the corresponding seat blocks are to be put
on sale sequentially. Optionally, the process is automated using a
pre-existing chart with a given physical section assigned a unique
seat block identifier. Additionally seat blocks may be defined in
order to provide greater control of the selling order. Optionally,
a unique identifier may be assigned to a given seat ticket price
including any associated discount, to thereby enable a user to
request a report on the given unique identifier, where a report is
generated for the actual net pricing. In an example embodiment,
once the initial event setup is performed, a pricing matrix may be
defined.
[0252] A set of price levels is optionally established using event
modeling statistics, artist manager/promoter experience, and/or
other information in combination with the price break setting tool.
Optionally, a range of price breaks may be set based at least in
part on artist preferences or specifications. Optionally, some or
all of the seats and/or price breaks may be designated for
paperless ticketing (e.g., where a paperless ticket is associated,
via a database entry, with a user identification item, such as a
credit card or driver's license, which may then be used to gain
admission at the event venue). For example, certain seats may have
a relatively low ticket price set, but may be designated as
paperless-only to ensure tickets got in the hands of true fans that
will actually attend the ticketed event, rather than ticket brokers
or others that purchase tickets with the intention of reselling
them. By way of further example, other, more expensive tickets may
be designated as paper or paperless, wherein the ticket purchaser
can select the ticket format.
[0253] For example, as similarly discussed above, the tool user
interface illustrated may display, using color coding and/or other
notation to designate price breaks, held seats (e.g., seats held
for the artist's use, the promoter's use, for the venue's use, and
that are not available for sale to the general public), seats
associated with paperless ticketing, etc. The user interface aids
the person(s) entering the pricing information to visualize seat
grouping and to see gross and/or net revenue potentials, as
calculated by the system.
[0254] By way of illustration, the user can instruct the system,
via a user interface control, to color seats by price and/or by
price break. The user can instruct the system, via a user interface
control, to calculate the average face value/price, the average
all-in value/price, and the expected number of available seats
and/or the expected number of seat tickets that will be sold. The
user can instruct the system, via a user interface control, to
calculate the total gross potential value for the sale of the event
tickets based on face value of the tickets and/or the all in value
of the tickets (the face value of the ticket plus fees and service
charges).
[0255] A user editable table is optionally provided for defining a
pricing matrix. The table includes rows for a give price break, and
columns that include values for the ticket count of the price
break, the face value of the price break tickets, the all-in value
of the price break tickets, the percent of tickets expected to be
sold, and the number of tickets expected to be sold, and the total
value of the tickets expected to be sold (e.g., total face value
and/or all in value). The user can change one or more entries
(e.g., the face value and/or the percent of tickets expected to be
sold), and the system will calculate the resulting values (e.g.,
the new total dollar sales for a given price break, the new total
gross potential sales for face price and/or all-in price), etc.
Controls are optionally provided via which the user can zoom in or
out of a given seating section on the seating diagram.
[0256] Optionally, the system stores rules and permissions which
are utilized to determine who may change ticket prices for a given
event, venue, performer, and/or promoter, as similarly discussed
above For example, in certain cases, price changes from a requester
may need to be approved by a venue box office (or other entity).
Optionally, a user, such as the artist's manager or promoter, can
enter price changes, such as via the visual map. The price changes
are automatically converted into an electronic message (optionally
after receiving a corresponding instruction from the user). The
electronic message is transmitted over a network to the box office
system. The message may be stored in memory at the box office
system for later retrieval and/or the message can be displayed via
the box office system when it is received. An authorized user at
the box office can retrieve and view the message, and can then
approve or deny the requested price change. Optionally, a message
regarding the approval or denial is automatically transmitted back
to the requester.
[0257] If the price change is approved, the approval is
communicated to the ticket system, and the price change is
reflected, optionally substantially immediately (e.g., in less than
15 minutes, less than 10 minutes, less than 5 minutes, less the 15
seconds, less than 5 seconds) online via web pages presented to
potential ticket purchasers. Thus, certain embodiments enable rapid
approval of ticket price changes and the posting of the same to the
ticketing website.
[0258] In certain embodiments, prior to final event creation, a
matrix, such as the example matrix illustrated in FIG. 22, may be
created. The example matrix is configured to indicate which price
level may be initially assigned to each price break. Additionally,
a list of potential price levels to which a price break could be
flexed may be indicated.
[0259] The number of possible price level/price break combinations
may optionally be limited by the number of sections in the venue
and the average number of price breaks per section. The limitation
on a particular event may, in certain circumstances, be difficult
to predict prior to actually building the event, so the process is
optionally performed iteratively. An estimate can be given based on
the count of free seat blocks. Price levels may be assigned to some
or all seat blocks.
[0260] Optionally, the initial event setup for a venue may need to
be reviewed and approved, such as by a performer, event box office,
or other entity. The approval may be viewed via a terminal of the
approver, and the approval or disapproval of the event setup may be
received over a network from the approver's terminal stored in
memory in association with the initial event setup.
[0261] FIGS. 29A-H illustrate additional example event creation
user interfaces for a ticketed event. FIG. 29A illustrates an
example opening user interface which may be populated using data
accessed from a ticket system database, and wherein values may be
calculated (e.g., by the ticket system and/or the user's client
computer). The illustrated example user interface includes the
following functional areas (although other embodiments may have
fewer or additional functional areas): a report area, an event data
area, and seating map area, and a change list area.
[0262] The report area (on the left-hand side of the example user
interface), displays the following event level summary information
and/or other information: [0263] an event name; [0264] a system
hosting the event model; [0265] an event date and time; [0266] an
event venue; [0267] yield data, including: [0268] the total number
of open seats (e.g., if ticket sales have begun, the total number
of seats available to the general public, and if ticket sales have
not yet begun, the total number of seats to be made available to
the general public, optionally including seats that are quasi-open
in the sense that a special offer code or credit card associated
with a specific brand/issuer may be needed in order to purchase
respective seat tickets); [0269] the total number of "solds" (the
number of seats for which tickets have been sold and are no longer
available for an initial sale); [0270] the total number of holds
(seats for which tickets are not available to the general public,
even when ticket sales commence, but which could be later offered
for sale to the general public (e.g., tickets held in reserve for
band member families or for other private distribution)); [0271]
the total number of "kills" (seats for which tickets are not to be
sold because of a physical impediment, such as seats that are
behind the stage and whose views of the performers are completely
blocked); [0272] the total number of "inquiries" (seats for which
tickets a person is in the process of purchasing, such as by adding
them to their online shopping cart, but for which the purchase is
not complete (e.g., wherein if the purchase is not completed within
a certain period of time, the seats status will be changed to
"open" so that others may purchase the tickets)). [0273] Total
Gross, including: [0274] Actual gross ticket sales to date (the
summation of the number of tickets sold multiplied by the actual
sale price of the corresponding tickets); [0275] Potential gross
sales (e.g., the summation of, for each price level, the price of a
standard adult ticket at a price level to which the seat is
assigned, multiplied by the quantity of seats at that price (where
the actual gross may be different than the potential gross where
certain seat tickets are sold at a discount, such as at a child
rate), optionally assuming no killed seats or instead, not
including anticipated ticket sales for killed seats).
[0276] The event data area, on the lower left of the user
interface, provides a grid that presents, and enables the user to
view, detailed statistics and enables the user to decide what data
and statistics are to be displayed. For example, a user may utilize
column headings to organize and sort the data. By way of
illustration, the first column may be used to define the sort
basis. By way of example, in user interface illustrated in FIG.
29A, the first column lists the price levels (PL) by number (1, 2,
3, etc.), and so the data is sorted in price level order. In
certain embodiments, a user may click on a column heading in order
for that column's data to be used to determine the sort order.
[0277] A user may drag and drop columns in order to organize how
the data is represented, and optionally the sort basis. As
illustrated in FIG. 29B, the first column has been changed to "seat
status", and the data is sorted alphabetically according to the
seat status spelling. In addition, the column headings include
controls (check boxes) via which the user can specify what data is
to be summarized. In the example illustrated in FIG. 29B, "seat
status" is selected.
[0278] Referring back to FIG. 29A, the event data displays a
listing of price levels, and for respective price levels, the
following information is provided in respective columns: seat
status (e.g., open, hold, kill, sold, in-cart, etc.) for seats at
the respective price level, ticket face values (e.g., the
non-discounted ticket prices) for seat tickets at the respective
price level, the seat count at the respective price level, the
revenue potential at the respective price level, and actual revenue
(actual sales) at respective price level. Other example columns may
include seat type, price break, description, qualified open seats,
etc. The example user interface illustrated in FIG. 29C includes a
control box via which columns may be added or deleted from the
event data grid.
[0279] In certain embodiments, a user may manually enter data into
a given field, and the system will calculate the effect on data in
other fields, to thereby enable a user to perform a what-if
analysis. For example, the user can change the ticket face value,
seat count, and/or number of seats having a specified status (e.g.,
open, sold, held, killed), and the user interface will be updated
to reflect the effect of the change on other types of data, such as
on revenue potential. Thus, the user can see the effect of certain
changes (e.g., on revenue, profitability, number of tickets that
are likely to be sold, etc.) and decide whether or not to actually
implement those changes.
[0280] FIGS. 29D, 29E, and 29F illustrate example filtering
operations. Referring to FIG. 29D, a user interface is provided via
which the user can specify filtering criteria, such as some or all
of the following and/or other filter criteria: [0281] price level
(current pricing scheme associated with corresponding seats);
[0282] price break (set of seats logically grouped together, such
as seats in a certain common area, which can be shifted as a set
from one price level to another); [0283] price group, location
group, section group, additional group (which may be used to
specify other seat groupings, where a given seat may belong to
multiple groups, such as a "lower level" group, bleacher group,
1.sup.st base side group, 3.sup.rd base side group, etc., where a
ticket purchaser may specify a desired seat by naming the groups
without reference to a visual map (e.g., during a phone call with a
ticketing agent or interactive voice response ticketing system),
and where different seats within the same price level may be
assigned to different groups for reporting purposes; [0284]
"sections" (wherein a given section may be specifically named
(e.g., section 101)).
[0285] The seating map and the event data may then
display/emphasize seats and related data that satisfies the
user-specified filter. In addition, subtotals may be calculated for
the selected items in the event data area.
[0286] FIG. 29E illustrates another example user interface, wherein
the user can specify one or more price levels for the filtering
operation. In the illustrated example, price level 3 is selected.
FIG. 29F illustrates the results of the filtering operation for
price level 3. The seating map emphasizes, via color, graphics,
and/or icons, the seats that correspond to price level 3, and the
event data only displays data corresponding to price level 3, and
does not display data for other price levels.
[0287] Optionally, filtering criteria may be combined using Boolean
functions (e.g., AND, OR, Exclusive OR, NOT, and/or other Boolean
functions).
[0288] FIG. 29G illustrates an example user interface via which a
user can select specific seats via a seat map and edit attributes
associated with the selected seats on-the-fly. For example, a user
can click on or otherwise select one or more individual seats or a
group of seats. The number of seats selected is displayed via the
seat count field in the dialog box. The user may change the price
level associated with the selected seats (e.g., via the action
menu) and/or change the face value associated with the tickets for
the selected seats. By way of further example, the user may change
the status of the selected seats (e.g., among "open," "hold,"
"kill," "sold," etc.). The changes may be reflected in the change
list area (e.g., as a result of calculations based at least in part
on the changes). For example, the change list area may list the
action (e.g., change price level, change seat status), target
(e.g., seat identifier, price level, status), the seat count, the
impact, status of change, delete, etc. The changes may be stored in
memory. Thus, the user can specify certain changes, see the effect
on the event data, and then decide to accept/implement the change,
or reject/delete the change. The acceptance or rejection of the
changes may be stored in memory in association with the specified
changes. The changes may be performed and implemented prior to
placing tickets on sale for the event and/or after ticket sales
have begun. Thus, the user interface may be used to dynamically
change pricing, seat availability, etc., for an on-sale event.
[0289] In certain embodiments, the user interface enables the user
to select one or more seats and assign the selected seats to a
specific account/user prior to or after other tickets are put on
sale to the public. For example, in certain instances a performer
may instruct that tickets for certain seats are to be assigned to
the user's mother or father, without the specified seat tickets
ever being put on sale.
[0290] The management of seat tickets for a given event may be
divided up among different entities, wherein different entities
manage different subsets of seat tickets for an event. For example,
in certain embodiments, the user interface enables the user to
select one or more seats (e.g., a subset, but not all of the venue
seats) and assign control/management of the selected seats (which
may be initially assigned the status of "hold" seats) to a
specified authorized entity, wherein the specified authorized
entity does not control or manage tickets for other event seats.
For example, in certain instances a governmental entity/city may
own a venue, but may lease it to an operator, which still
maintaining control over a relatively small subset of seats (e.g.,
200 out of 18,000 seats) in order to decide how to allocate the
seats (e.g., to visiting dignitaries, honorees, etc.). The
governmental entity (or other party) and the venue operator may
negotiate which sub-set of seats are to be controlled by the
governmental entity, and the agreement may be implemented by an
operator selecting seats and allocating management of the selected
seats to the governmental entity (or other specified party). By way
of further example, in certain jurisdictions, while multiple
ticketing service providers may have the right to sell tickets for
events at a given venue, the multiple ticketing service providers
may divide up the venue seats, wherein a given ticketing service
provider is allocated a certain subset of seat tickets to sell. The
seating map may be used to allocate management of/authority to sell
tickets for respective subsets of venue seats to different
ticketing service providers.
[0291] The seat map may be used to assign event alerts and/or time
alarms to individual seats and/or sets of seats. The event alerts
may relate to a change in seat status (e.g., from open to sold,
from hold to open, from killed to open, from open to killed, etc.).
The event alert may be tied to a time criteria, wherein an alert is
only provided if a specified event occurs (or does not occur) by a
specified date/time.
[0292] For example, certain embodiments enable a user to assign an
alert to one or more selected seats, wherein if a ticket for a seat
associated with an alert is sold, an alert is transmitted to one or
more specified recipients. By way of further example, certain
embodiments enable a user to assign an alert to one or more
selected seats, wherein if a ticket for a seat associated with an
alert is not sold by a user-specified date (which may be a
specified month/day/year, or wherein the date may be specified
relative to the date of the event or initial offer for sale, such
as 15 days before the event or 30 days after the seat ticket is
offered for sale) and/or time, an alert (e.g., in the form of an
email, SMS message, MMS message, automated voice call, application
notification, or otherwise) is transmitted to one or more specified
recipients. The seats may be selected for alerts as the sale of
seat tickets for such seats indicate the overall performance of the
ticket sales for the event. For example, the sale of tickets for
certain seats may indicate that event sales are going
well/satisfactorily, while the failure of such seats to sell by a
certain date/time may indicate that sales are slower than desired.
The seat alerts may indicate to the recipients that ticket prices
should be raised or lowered in order to enhance revenues.
[0293] Further calendar entries, alerts/warning timers (e.g., with
associated expiration times or calendared dates/times) may be
assigned to one or more seats (e.g., a warning that certain seats
initially allocated to governmental entity will be re-allocated
back to the box office which will have to sell them). A text
message may be displayed by the system in association with the
alert, the text message optionally identifying one or more seats
associated with the alert and/or a message previously specified by
a user (e.g., a text and/or graphic message including a reminder
related to the seats, such as "Seats A-C will be reallocated to the
box office today"). The user may specify one or more recipients
and/or device/email addresses that are to receive the alert and
associated message.
[0294] FIG. 29H illustrates an example user interface providing
another mechanism via which a user can edit/change seat attributes
(e.g., to enable dynamic pricing of seat tickets). In this example,
a menu is provided via which the user can edit/change the
previously set face value of seats in a selected price level (e.g.,
without moving changing the price level to which the seats are
assigned). In addition, fields are provided via which the user can
edit/change ticket-related fees (e.g., service fee, facility
charge, etc.); impact per seat (wherein the user can enter a delta
change in the face value price, or wherein the change is
price/impact is calculated and displayed based on the
user-specified change in the face value field); impact on event
gross (the delta/change in expected event gross), etc. The changes
may be reflected in the change list area, which lists the action
(e.g., change price level, change seat status), target (e.g., seat
identifier, price level, status), the seat count, the impact,
status of change, delete. The changes may be stored in memory.
[0295] Thus, the user can specify certain event changes, see the
effect on the event data and reports, and then decide to
accept/implement the change, or reject/delete the change. The
acceptance or rejection of the changes may be stored in memory. The
changes may be performed prior to placing tickets on sale for the
event and/or after ticket sales have begun.
[0296] While the user interface illustrated in FIG. 29G enables the
user to specify changes for user-selected specific seats, the user
interface of FIG. 29H lets the user specify change more ambiguously
(e.g., via the pop-up dialog box or the event data grid). For
example, the user can specify that 25 seats should be moved from
one price level to another, without specifying specific seats that
are to be moved to a different price level. The system can then
calculate the effect on the event data. By way of further example,
the user can specify a desired goal (e.g., an increase of $10,000
in gross revenues), and the system will calculate how many seats
would have to be moved from a first price level to a second price
level (higher than the first price level) in order to achieve the
goal. The user may specify any of the event entries as a goal, and
the system may calculate one or more ways to achieve the goal by
varying one or more parameters, which may be displayed to the
user.
[0297] An example event setup workflow will now be described. Many
entities and people having different roles (e.g., advisor, decision
maker, executor, etc.) and responsibilities may be involved in an
event setup (e.g., in defining the physical layout of the event,
the price structure of the event, in determining the number of held
or killed seats, etc.). For example, there may be one or more
performers (e.g., musical performer(s), team(s), actor(s), etc.),
promoters, venue operators, box office managers, advisors, dynamic
pricing generators, assistant managers, etc., involved in setting
up a ticketed event. Certain embodiments described herein enable
various entities to perform their roles with corresponding rights
and abilities to perform setups, modifications, view data, etc.
[0298] As discussed above, different users may have different
roles. For example, certain users may act as advisors with respect
to an event setup. Such advisors may be granted access to view
event data, such as that described herein, specify provisional
changes (e.g., in ticket prices, the number of price levels, seat
statuses, etc., via a change list or otherwise), view the
calculated results of such changes prior to the changes being
actually implemented, save the changes as one or more proposed
event record change files, and/or designate a change file as a
"recommended change" file. The advisor may also recommend what
types of tickets should be issued for which seats (e.g., a physical
ticket, an electronic ticket, and/or a virtual ticket). Thus, the
advisor may make proposals with respect to changes to an event
setup, but does not have the authority to actually instruct that
the changes be implemented as an on-sale event. Thus, an advisor
may be enabled to perform what-if analyses on various different
event setups and provide recommendations on how the event should be
setup to a decision maker (e.g., an event promoter) that has the
authority to approve such changes, but without such approval, the
event is not setup based on the advisor's recommendations or saved
change files.
[0299] The decision maker may view the proposal file(s) and then
approve disapprove such changes and/or may make further changes,
wherein such approval, disapproval, and/or further changes are
stored in memory. The decision maker automatically may be informed
of a new or revised proposal from an advisor via an email, an
electronic file notation, an alert displayed via one or more of the
user interfaces described herein, or otherwise. For example, an
advisor may activate a control instructing the system to transmit a
proposal to a decision maker, and the system may provide the
decision maker with the proposal, which may include one or more of
the user interfaces discussed herein.
[0300] After viewing a proposal, the decision maker may then
instruct an executor (e.g., a box office) to implement the changes
(e.g., the change list defined by the advisor, as approved and/or
modified by the decision maker). For example, the instructions may
be provided via an email, an electronic file notation, an alert
displayed via one or more of the user interfaces described herein,
or otherwise. The executor may then implement the specified changes
(e.g., using one or more of the user interfaces described herein),
and the event will be setup accordingly (e.g., with the specified
price levels, seat-to-price level assignments, ticket face values,
discounts, and/or seat statuses, etc.). The executor may be
provided with a certain degree of discretion in implementing
changes. For example, the decision maker may instruct the executor
to move 25 seats from price level 1 to price level 2, without
specifying which of the seats in price level 1 are to be moved. The
executor may select which 25 seats are to be moved, and then move
the executor-selected seats from price level 1 to price level 2
accordingly. The decision maker may be automatically information by
the system when the executor has implemented a change (e.g., where
the system detects that the user has instructed the system to
implement the change, and transmits an electronic notification to
the appropriate recipients). The tickets may then be offered for
sale to purchasers in accordance with the implemented event
setup.
[0301] By way of further example, as similarly discussed above,
certain users/entities may be provided with the authorization to
control tickets and other setup properties for a subset of event
seats, but not for all event seats.
[0302] The allocation of authority to perform and execute various
tasks may be performed by a user that has the authority to assign
roles and provides corresponding authority to users to execute
those roles, optionally on an event-by-event basis. The foregoing
tasks may be performed using one or more user interfaces provided
via the ticket system or otherwise. The specified allocation of
authority may be stored in memory in respective user and/or event
records or otherwise.
[0303] For example, a given user may be provided with a userID
and/or password to access the system, and the system may use the
userID and/or password to identify the user logging in, access a
user and/or event record to determine the user's rights to access
certain event data, to create event models, and to implement event
changes, and provide the user with corresponding authorized
functionality. Of course, other techniques may be used to validate
a user and enable the user to login, such as biometrics (e.g.,
fingerprints), smart identification cards, dongles, etc.
[0304] Optionally a given user assigned a corresponding role may be
provided with the authority to designate another user or users as
having a sub-authority to perform some or all of the tasks the
delegating user has the authority to perform. For example, a box
office manager may create a tree of authority, where the box office
manager may authorize an assistant box office manager to make
and/or implement certain types of changes (e.g., change the status
of a seat from held to open), but not others (e.g., the ability to
change ticket face values). By way of further example, a decision
maker, such as promoter, can delegate decision making authority to
other designated users.
[0305] Optionally, a given user can instruct the ticket system to
enable someone to whom the user has provided such sub-authority to
further grant sub-authority to still another user. Optionally, a
given user can instruct the ticket system not to permit someone to
whom the user has provided such sub-authority to further grant
sub-authority to still another user. The system may then provide
the user granted sub-authority with the specified degree of rights
to view data, experiment with changes, and/or implement
changes.
[0306] In certain embodiments, the system may keep records of each
proposal and/or implemented change lists and may generate a report
thereof with an associated timeline. The report may note who
proposed a given change (e.g., change in price level, price break,
face price, seat status,), who approved the given change, who
implemented the given change, when the foregoing tasks were
performed, and what the changes were. The changes may be shown
graphical and/or textually (e.g., beginning with a base event, and
subsequent changes). In addition, the history of sales activity may
be provided showing which seat tickets were sold when, changes in
ticket sales rates, changes in the absolute number and/or percent
of seat tickets sold, etc.
[0307] The history may be presented statically, such as using
various screen shots, textual tables, graphs, or otherwise in a
physical or electronic report. By way of further example, the
history may be provided in a dynamic format. By way of
illustration, the history may be replayed as a movie (e.g., a time
elapsed movie where the user can control the speed of the history
playback), with the seat map being sequentially re-colored to
reflect the changes in the order made, and the text likewise being
continuously updated to reflect the changes. The user may specify
start and stop points for the playback by specifying start and stop
dates/times or events (e.g., beginning when a first change in
ticket pricing occurred and ending just before a second change is
ticket pricing occurred; or beginning when a first specified
percentage or number of seat tickets were sold, and ending when a
second specified percentage or number of seat tickets were sold) to
thereby more quickly focus on areas of interest.
[0308] FIG. 30 illustrates an example event setup process which may
be executed by the ticket system and/or other system. At state
3002, entities involved in setting up an event (e.g., a performer
manager, promoter, venue operator, etc.) negotiate regarding the
characteristics of the setup for a new event. At state 3004, an
agreed upon physical stage/event configuration is specified (e.g.,
end stage, 360 degree stage), and the configuration may be stored
in a record associated with the event. At state 3006, a high level
authorized user (e.g., the highest level executor, such as the box
office manager) selects a template/venue layout from a menu of
templates stored memory matching the specified physical
configuration and creates a base event. The based-event may be
stored in the event record. At state 3008, the high level
authorized user/executor designates other users (e.g., box office
staff) as executors, and designates another user, such as the
promoter, as the highest level decision maker for the event and
optionally for other events. The designations may be stored in the
event record. The decision maker is provided the authority to
designate other decision makers and advisors. At state 3010, one or
more of the users model event income using the interfaces discussed
herein (e.g., by experimenting with different numbers of seats at
each price level and different base prices at each price level). At
state 3012, the appropriate user select seats via a seat map or
otherwise, and assigns them appropriate prices levels and set base
prices. At state 3014, the foregoing changes may be recorded in
change lists in the event record, which may displayed to a
user.
[0309] At state 3016, once the decision maker approves the changes
(wherein the approval may be stored in the event record), the
decision maker instructs the executors to make the actual changes
to the event (e.g., via an electronic communication transmitted by
the system). At state 3018, the event is put on sale in accordance
with the event setup (e.g., with tickets offered at the designated
prices, using the designated event layout, with held and killed
seats not being offered for sale), and the system may process
ticket orders and deliver tickets (e.g., physical, electronic,
and/or virtual tickets). At state 3020, the system displays the
sales activity graphically (e.g., via seat maps, graphs, etc.) and
textually (e.g. via the report and/or event data areas discussed
above), optionally in substantially real-time. Users may setup on
or more filters to select what is displayed and reported. At state
3022, based on the sales activity of the active event and/or other
factors, users may generate additional changes reflected in
corresponding change lists which executors can post to the ticket
system during live sales.
[0310] Interactive seat maps will now be discussed in relation to
example embodiments illustrated in the figures. As illustrated in
FIGS. 20 and 21A-21Z, interactive seat maps of a venue and/or event
may be provided for display on networked user terminals (e.g.,
phones, personal computers, interactive televisions, or networked
devices, etc.) of potential ticket purchasers.
[0311] A system, such as the ticket system discussed above, may
access data from a database (such as one or more databases storing
venue maps, seating maps and data, pricing data, event data, user
account and preference information, social network information,
photograph tagging information, event invitation and replies, other
data displayed via the user interfaces described herein, and/or
other data) and use such data to populate the user interfaces,
including the interactive seat maps. The populated data may be
dynamically changed in response to a user's actions (e.g., in
response to some or all of the following: user searches, specified
preferences, navigation instructions, seat selections, section
selections, ticket purchase instructions, tagging instructions,
control activations, etc.). The user interfaces, including the
interactive seat maps, may be updated in substantially real-time in
response to user actions and/or in response to updated data, such
as updates in ticket pricing, seat availability, seat status, etc.,
as made or detected by the system.
[0312] In addition, in certain embodiments, the system will provide
for display information as to the distance from the seat to seats
of the user's friends who have tickets at the event (e.g.,
expressed as a number of seats, rows, sections, and/or in a unit of
length, such as feet, meters, or yards).
[0313] A given seat may have different types of tickets available
(e.g., adult, child, etc.). In certain instances, different ticket
types for a given seat may be associated with different prices.
Optionally, if there is only one seat type available (e.g. only
"adult" or only "child"), and the user clicks on the seat to add
the seat to the user's shopping cart or list of selected seats, the
seat will be added immediately. However, if there are multiple seat
types available, a user interface may be presented (e.g., via a
pop-up dialog box), asking the user to choose the type of seat the
user wants to purchase before the seat is added to the user's
selected seats. A link may be provided in association with the
additional information via which still further additional
information may be provided.
[0314] The interactive seat maps may be configured to facilitate
user understanding with respect to an event of the available seats,
prices, available discounts, seating packages, other seat
characteristics, which of their friends are attending and where
they are sitting, etc., by, in certain embodiments, providing a
coherent and/or unified view (including a graphical representation)
of what may be a complex set of prices and promotions, and other
seat and event related information. Further, certain embodiments
may enable a user to select a seat or section, and have a
photograph, video, or other representation (in two and/or three
dimensions) of the view from that seat or section displayed to the
user.
[0315] As illustrated in FIG. 20, the user interface may include a
navigation map, and in another area, may include an expanded view
of a section of the venue that indicates seats selected by the
user, seats purchased by the user, seats that match user search
criteria (e.g., price range, seating section(s), seat type, special
offer(s) specified by the user, etc.), other seats that are
available, seats that are not available.
[0316] Controls are provided via which the user can navigate around
the map and/or zoom into a certain section of the map. For example,
the map is configured to enable a user to click on an area of a map
and drag the map to change the displayed map area. In certain
embodiments, even when a user clicks or otherwise selects a
particular seating area or section, to thereby expand the view of
the selected area, the entire venue is still displayed in an area
of the map, with the seat statuses indicated (e.g., via color
and/or text). For example, if a user enters search criteria (e.g.,
seats having a ticket price between $50-$100), the user interface
will highlight (e.g., via color coding or otherwise) the seats
and/or sections that match the search criteria. If the user then
selects a given highlighted section, the user interface will zoom
in on the selected section, while still displaying an overall view
of the venue (which may be reduced in size) in a corner or
elsewhere, where the overall view still highlights the
seats/sections matching the user's search criteria (e.g., seats
between $50-$100).
[0317] Optionally, if the user hovers a pointer (e.g., a cursor)
over a certain seat or seating area, or otherwise indicates a seat
or seating section (e.g., by clicking on a specific seat or seating
area), additional information is provided (e.g., via a pop-up
window or overlay) regarding the corresponding seat or seating
section. For example, the additional information may include an
indication as to whether an offer code is needed, and if so, from
which source, the specific seating information (e.g., section, row
number, seat number, the ticket price, the type of ticket (e.g.,
adult-full price, adult-discounted, child, etc.) etc.), an
indication as to whether the seating area only has single seats
available (and not two or more available adjacent seats). Other
information, such as whether the seat is in a covered area or an
exposed area, in the shade or in direct sunlight, the distance of
the seat to an exit, bathroom, concessions, parking lot, and/or
other destination, how far the seat is from an aisle (e.g.,
expressed as a number of seats and/or in a unit of length, such as
feet, meters, or yards), expected temperature at the seat during
the event, whether there is waiter service to the seat, and/or
other information may be displayed as well.
[0318] As illustrated in FIG. 21A, the user interface may include a
map that graphically (e.g., via a drawing or a photograph)
represents a seating chart of the entire venue (optionally with
various sections identified graphically, via color coding, and/or
via alphanumeric text), and an expanded view of the venue showing
individual seats, wherein the user can move a navigation box over
the seating chart of the entire venue to select the area that
should be shown in the expanded view. Optionally, corresponding
colors are used to indicate seat status with respect to
availability (e.g., available, sold, on hold, etc.), but not to
indicate price, which may be shown textually. Optionally instead,
corresponding colors are used to indicate seat ticket price.
[0319] As illustrated in FIG. 21B, the user interface may include a
map in a one area that graphically depicts a seating chart of the
entire venue for navigation purposes (optionally with various
sections identified graphically, via color coding, and/or via
alphanumeric text), and in another area, depicts an expanded view
of certain of the seating sections showing the certain sections in
greater detail, but optionally without showing individual seats. As
similarly discussed above, the user can move a navigation box over
the seating chart of the entire venue to select the area that
should be shown in the expanded view.
[0320] In an example embodiment, such as that illustrated in FIG.
21B, when the map is zoomed out, displaying the venue map in a main
area of the user interface, sections of the venue may be color
coded (e.g., gray, light blue, medium blue, and/or dark blue). For
example, gray (or other color) may be used to indicate that a
section is either completely sold out or does not contain any seats
that match the user's selected price range and/or ticket options.
Blue (or other color) may be used to indicate that there are at
least some seats within the section that match the user's selected
price range and/or ticket options. Variations of a color (e.g., the
darkness or intensity) may be used to provide additional
information. For example, the darker the blue, the more seats
within the section that match the user's search criteria.
[0321] Depending on the size of the venue, the number of venue
seats, and/or the size and/or resolution of the user's display, the
interactive map may optionally display all of the seats in a venue
at the same time, as illustrated in FIG. 21C.
[0322] Other information may be stored in the system database and
included in the interactive map. By way of example and not
limitation, seat shape, seat type (e.g., cushioned, non-cushioned,
back rest, no back rest, etc.), and/or seat rotation angle may be
included and displayed. Information may be conveyed via a seat icon
(or other indicator) using a corresponding interior color, outline
color, interior symbol/text/character, color of such symbol, one or
more orbiting symbols that are optionally color coded, etc.
[0323] In certain embodiments, the software application used to
configure the interactive seat map intended for display to consumer
for the purchase of event tickets is optionally the same or
substantially the same software application used for event
creation. In certain embodiments, the shading, coding, and behavior
of the user interface is controlled by a scripting language which
is passed to the map allowing the behavior to be changed
dynamically. For example, the scripting language may be used to
control polygon rendering for the map (e.g., which may be used to
indicate seating areas), seat rendering, hover-over message
handling, and user interface control.
[0324] The example highly configurable map can be configured as
desired. For example, the map can be configured to display a timed
entry in a form similar to that of a calendar entry (e.g., a
Microsoft Outlook calendar or Google calendar entry).
[0325] The map may be configured provide "view from the seat"
images (e.g., movies, photographs, graphic renderings, etc.). For
example, a user may select/click-on a seat/section and/or an
associated icon (e.g., a camera symbol), and the view from the seat
or section may be displayed. The image(s) may include one or more
static images, a view from the seat, a view to the seat from the
performance area, and/or an immersive virtual reality 360 degree or
full sphere view.
[0326] Certain embodiments of the map are configured to display
dynamic sub-content. For example, the image of the venue may be
modified to display ads selected based on user characteristics
(e.g., the user's location, the subject matter the user is viewing,
etc.) on the map itself (e.g., on a playing field, stage,
scoreboard, billboard, etc.). By way of illustration, the content
may be a static advertisement including a static image and/or text,
or a movie. The advertisements may be selected and/or served via an
advertisement server operated by the operator of the ticket system,
an advertisement trafficker, or otherwise.
[0327] Optionally, the map may be hierarchical and may embed
hyperlinks. For example, the map may display a campus view,
illustrating several buildings at the same time from a bird's eye
or oblique view. If it is detected that the user is selecting
(e.g., via a hover or click-on operation) a building including a
venue used for ticketed events (e.g., an auditorium or sports
arena), the map user interface may respond by accessing and
displaying a corresponding seating map for the ticketed venue
within the selected building.
[0328] By way of further example and as illustrated in FIGS. 21A
and 21C, with respect to seat colors, dark blue (or other color)
may be used to indicate that the seat is available for purchase and
matches the user's selected price range and ticket options. Light
blue (or other color) may be used to indicate that the seat is
available for purchase, but is outside the user's selected price
range and/or ticket options. Gray (or other color) may be used to
indicate that the seat is not available for purchase. Orange (or
other color) may be used to indicate that the cursor is over that
seat or the user has already added the seat to the user's selected
seats.
[0329] Optionally, in addition or instead of coloring coding, if
the map is being viewed via a 3D terminal (e.g., a terminal that
requires glasses to view the image in 3D (sometimes referred to as
"active 3D"), or a terminal that does not require glasses to view
the image in 3D), the amount of 3D effect may be used to provide
information. For example, the closer the match with a user's search
criteria, the more the 3D effect may be emphasized. By way of
illustration, a matching section or seat may appear to project from
the image in an amount corresponding to the degree of match.
[0330] As illustrated in FIG. 21D, changes to the interactive seat
map may optionally be updated in substantially real-time (e.g., in
2 minutes or less). For example, changes in seat availability, seat
prices, sources of seat tickets, seat status, and/or other seat and
event related information discussed herein, and so on, may be
updated in substantially real-time.
[0331] FIG. 21E illustrates an example user interface including an
interactive seat map for an event. As similarly discussed above, if
the user points at/hovers a cursor over a seat, additional
information regarding the seat is presented (e.g., seat location
information, an indication as to whether the seat is in the shade,
ticket price, service fees, taxes, total cost, etc.). In addition,
controls are provided via which a user can recommend the event to
others. If the user activates the recommend control, the
recommendation may be displayed on the user's social network page,
the social network page of the user's friends, and/or notifications
regarding the recommendation may be transmitted to the user's
friends (e.g., via email, SMS, MMS, or otherwise). FIG. 21F
illustrates an example user interface similar to that of FIG. 21E.
In this example, if the user points at/hovers a cursor over a seat,
additional information regarding the seat is presented (e.g., seat
location information, an indication as to whether alcohol is
permitted at that seat, an indication as to whether the view is a
full view, a partially blocked via, a total blocked view,
etc.).
[0332] FIG. 21G illustrates an example user interface including an
interactive seat map and an offer menu where the user can select
one or more offers related to seat tickets (and which may be
restricted to specific seats or specific groups of seats) and/or
seat classifications (e.g., full price, children under 12) and the
interactive seat map which highlights seats and/or seating areas
corresponding to those offers. If the user points at or hovers over
a corresponding seating area or over the offer, additional details
regarding the offer may be presented. By way of example, the offers
may be sponsored by one or more companies/advertisers and may offer
ticket discounts, provide access to purchase seats not available to
the general public, or provide an ancillary item (e.g., food,
clothing, parking, travel) at a discount or for free with the
purchase of seat ticket.
[0333] Additionally, certain embodiments will display warnings or
other information in certain situations that the user needs to
acknowledge viewing before being allowed to purchase a ticket via
the map. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 21H, if a user hovers
a cursor over or clicks on a seat that has an obstructed view, a
warning regarding the obstructed view may be provided for display
via a pop-up window or otherwise, and the warning may have an
associated control (e.g., a "continue" or "agree" control) that the
user needs to activate before the system or user interface will
allow the user to add the seat to the user's seat ticket list
and/or before the user is enabled to purchase a ticket for the
seat.
[0334] Optionally, as illustrated in FIG. 21I, the system or user
interface detects if the user's seat selection of one or more seats
would leave a "stranded" seat in row (a single available seat,
rather than two or more adjacent available seats), where if the
user selected a different set, but the same number, of adjacent
seats in the row, there would not be a stranded seat, or there
would be fewer stranded seats (e.g., one stranded seat instead of
two stranded seats). If such a situation occurs, a notification
regarding the foregoing may be provided to the user and the
notification may inform the user that the user is required to or is
asked to select a different set of seats so as to avoid or mitigate
the occurrence of stranded seats, as illustrated in FIG. 21J. The
notification may specify or suggest one or more comparable sets of
seats that would eliminate or mitigate the number of stranded
seats. The user may be asked to or required to activate a control
acknowledging the notification. Optionally, if the user does not
select a different set of seats and/or does not acknowledge the
notification, the user may be prevented from proceeding with adding
the tickets to the user's selected tickets and/or is prevented from
purchasing the tickets. Optionally, instead, the user may be
enabled to continue with the seat selection or purchase, even if a
stranded seat results.
[0335] By way of further example, as illustrated in FIG. 21K, the
system or user interface may detect if the user has selected a set
of seats (e.g., two or more seats), where two seats are separated
by an aisle or barrier (e.g., a pole). The user interface may
provide a warning regarding the seat separation. The warning may
have an associated control (e.g., a "continue" or "agree" control)
that the user needs to activate before the system or user interface
will allow the user to add the seat to the user's seat ticket list
and/or before the user is enabled to purchase a ticket for the
seat.
[0336] Optionally, as illustrated in FIG. 21K, a user's seat
selection is displayed on the same user interface as the map (e.g.,
directly below the map). Optionally, a control is provided (e.g., a
"Show Details" control) to display additional details regarding the
selected seats (e.g., price, seat section, row, number, ticket
type, total cost), wherein the user can modify the ticket list. The
user can then continue browsing the map, or click a "Checkout"
control to complete the purchase. Optionally, the selected seats
are not reserved until the Checkout control is activated (at which
point the tickets may be reserved for a certain period of time).
Optionally, if the user does not complete the checkout process
within a certain period of time, the checkout process is
terminated, and the tickets are no longer designated as reserved
(although optionally they may still be in listed in the list of
user selected seats), thereby enabling other users to purchase the
tickets.
[0337] Thus, for example, the user interface may report on the
number of seats selected by the user and the subtotal cost (e.g.,
the total of the face value of the selected tickets, optionally
with any discount applied, optionally without any discount
applied). Optionally, the total cost, including any discounts,
handling fees, venue fees, taxes, and/or shipping is displayed.
[0338] As similarly discussed elsewhere herein, in the illustrated
example, a field is provided via which the user may enter an offer
code or password. Fields and/or a slide bar are provided via which
the user can set lower and/or upper bounds for tickets prices the
user is interested in. Optionally, if the system determines that an
event has only one standard admission price, the system will not
offer a slider or other user interface for specifying pricing as a
search criteria. A field is provided via which the user can
instruct the system to highlight and/or only display seats that are
part of a special offer (e.g., a presale for a credit card holder
of a certain company, or a fan club presale).
[0339] In certain embodiments, as illustrated in FIG. 21L, a user
interface may be provided that enables a user to purchase or
reserve a right (which may be represented by a physical or
electronic ticket) to enter a venue (such as a museum or amusement
park ride) at a certain time or to use a facility at a certain time
(e.g., a golf course tee time). The user interface may list a
plurality of time slots, with an associated "add" control. If the
user activates an add control, the associated time slot is added to
the user's list of selected time slots or, in certain embodiments,
directly to the user's shopping card. If the user points at or
hovers a cursor over a particular time listing, additional related
information may be displayed (e.g., via a pop-up or otherwise). For
example, the additional information may be an entry time, a price
or price range, number of remaining tickets for the corresponding
time slot.
[0340] As illustrated in FIG. 21M, upon detection the a user is
hovering a cursor over or has selected a seat that require a
special offer code (e.g., from a specific credit card company, from
a fan club, etc.), a notice may be presented via the user
interface, listing a source of the offer code, a seat
location/identifier, a ticket price and associated fees. as
illustrated in FIG. 21N, the user interface may indicate, via icons
or otherwise, seats that are handicapped accessible.
[0341] By way of further example, if no tickets are available in a
given sales channel (an initial or primary sales channel) in a
section pointed at or clicked on by the user, a notification may be
provided as to the availability of tickets in the section via one
or more alternate channels (e.g., a resale/secondary market
channel, an auction channel, etc.) as illustrated in FIG. 21O. The
notification may include a link to a purchase page or other user
interface of the alternate channel(s).
[0342] FIGS. 21R-21U illustrate interactive seat maps enabling
users to purchase tickets via an auction format and/or via where a
user makes an offer at a user-specified price, which may or may not
be accepted by the ticket seller (e.g., a primary market ticket
seller making the initial ticket sale). Via the illustrated
interactive seat maps, users are provided the flexibility to make
an offer in different seating areas, enter different prices for
different seating areas, tie an offer for one or more tickets
together with their friend's offers, and set the relative priority
rank of the user's preference. By way of further illustration, if
the user makes an offer, the offer may be automatically evaluated
by the ticket system, which may compare the user's offer with a
specified minimum acceptable offer of the ticket seller. If the
offer meets or exceeds the specified minimum acceptable offer, the
offer may be automatically accepted, the user may be informed of
the acceptance, the user may be charged for the ticket at the offer
price (and any related service charges), the user payment (or an
agreed upon portion thereof) may be transferred to the ticket
seller, and the ticket may be delivered to the user. If the offer
fails to meet the specified minimum acceptable offer, the offer may
be automatically denied, and the user may be informed of the denial
and optionally of the minimum acceptable offer price, and the user
may have the option to provide another offer. Optionally, rather
than having an offer automatically accepted or denied, the offer
may be communicated to an authorized human operator who may
manually inform the system whether the offer is accepted or denied,
and the system may then process the acceptance or denial as
similarly discussed above. The minimum acceptable offer may be a
set amount or may be varied according to a formula which takes into
account the number of seat tickets left unsold in a given seat
area, the number of unsold seats for the event overall, and/or the
number of days until the event is to take place.
[0343] If an auction format is used, the system may specify a
minimum bid price and/or a minimum bid increment. Users may then
submit bids, which are received by the system. The system may
determine the highest bidder for a given ticket, and the highest
ticket may then be awarded and delivered to the highest bidder. The
winning user may be charged for the ticket at the winning bid
amount and the user payment (or an agreed upon portion thereof) may
be transferred to the ticket seller.
[0344] If the user submitted multiple relative priority order, once
the user is awarded tickets through one of the user's relative
priority offers, then the rest of the relative priority
offers/seating areas the user made an offer on may be ignored
and/or removed from a ticket request data store so that the user
only wins one set of tickets. When determining which user wins
which ticket, the relative priority rank the user indicates for the
associated seating area will also be taken into consideration.
[0345] In certain embodiments, the auction may be a ranked seat
auction, where there can be multiple winners within the same
auction. By way of illustration, in certain auctions, a user does
not bid for tickets to a particular seat. Instead, the user may be
simply bidding for tickets to see the event in a seat that will
later be determined by comparing the user's bid with other bids
that are submitted before the auction ends. The seat tickets within
an auction may have been ranked according to what the event
providers or the ticket seller have determined to be from greater
to lesser desirability and matching it against bids submitted by
users optionally while taking into consideration the relative
priority rank users associate with the different seating areas. At
the end of the auction, tickets may be assigned to winning bidders
based on those rankings so that those winning bidders who bid
higher than the user are assigned higher ranked seats and those
winning bidders who bid lower than the user will be assigned lower
ranked seats, with ties optionally broken in favor of those who
submit their final bid earlier than other bids.
[0346] Optionally, tickets different seats may be made available
for purchase using different techniques. For example, some seat
tickets may be available at a preset price (e.g., wherein the user
simply agrees to purchase the ticket at the preset price and the
purchase is automatically processed by the system), some seat
ticket may be available via an auction, some tickets may be
available where a user makes a purchase offer at a specified price
which the current ticket holder may accept or refuse or reply to
with a counter-offer. Some seats may be made available using two or
techniques. For example, a tickets for a seat may be available at a
set price, wherein if a user pays the set price, the purchase will
be completed, or the user may make an offer for the set at less
than the set price, where the ticket owner may accept or decline
the user's offer, and the purchase will not be completed unless the
ticket owner accepts the user's offer. The interactive seat map may
include coding (e.g., color, icon, and/or text coding), which
indicates the purchasing technique for a given seat, so that a user
can decide not just what seats they wish to acquire tickets for,
but can also decide what purchase technique is acceptable to the
user and make ticket purchase decisions accordingly.
[0347] FIG. 21R illustrates an example interactive seat map listing
the number of event tickets available, a specified minimum offer
price, an average offer amount corresponding to offers may for
event tickets, and the number of event ticket offers received. The
user may also activate a control to have the seat map indicate
where a user's friends have made offers. Via the interactive seat
map, the user may choose a section, level, row, and/or seat, enter
an offer price, and activate a submit control. The offer may then
be processed as similarly discussed above.
[0348] FIG. 21S illustrates an example interactive seat map,
similar to that of FIG. 21R, wherein a level (level 100) has been
selected by the user. A pop-up window is displayed providing
addition information regarding the selected level (e.g., the
distance from the floor, the number of tickets available for the
selected level, the number of offers made for the selected
level).
[0349] As illustrated in FIG. 21T, a chat user interface may be
provided enabling a user to textually and/or via voice chat in
substantially real-time with other users/friends regarding which
seats to make an offer on, how much to offer for the seats, sitting
together, etc. The selections may then be listed on the user
interface, as illustrated in FIG. 21U. A priority field may be
provided, once the auction or offer period ends, the first highest
priority offer will be considered first by the system before the
second highest priority offer is considered by the system, and so
on, until one of the offers is accepted or until there are no more
selections of the user. Optionally, users can tie their ticket
offer to that of their friends. As illustrated in FIG. 21U, for
individual offer line items, the "seat me with" user interface
enables the user to select from a list of the user's social
networking site friends (e.g., with the user's friends identified
as similarly described elsewhere herein) which friend(s) the user
wants that specific offer line item to be tied together with. The
system determines if both the user's offer and that of the user's
selected friends' are accepted. In such instance, the system will
not award the user the ticket (the user's offer will not be
accepted) unless the selected friend(s) offer(s) are also accepted
for that same seating location.
[0350] An example embodiment provides user interfaces, illustrated
in FIGS. 21V-21W, that enable a user to make an offer to purchase a
ticket from another user that had previously purchased the ticket.
For example, the user interface may include a venue map, such as
the map illustrated in FIG. 21V. The user may select a section or
specific seats for which the user wants purchase tickets that may
be held or owned by other users. If a determination is made that a
ticket holder is willing to accept or entertain ticket purchase
offers from other users (e.g., based on an indication provided by
the ticket holder to the system via a user interface, wherein the
indication is associated with the corresponding seat, where the
ticket holder may also specify a minimum price which may likewise
be stored), the system may cause the ticket holder's seat icon to
include a corresponding indication (e.g., a corresponding icon,
border, color, etc.). The system may transmit the offer in an offer
notification (e.g., via email, SMS message, MMS message, voice
message, seat map, web page, phone app, or otherwise), including a
price, submitted by the user to the ticket holder via a purchase
offer interface, which may include a field to receive a user
specified offer price. The system may receive an acceptance or
refusal of the offer from the ticket holder (e.g., wherein the
ticket holder activates an access control or refusal control
including in the notification or via a page accessed by clicking on
a link or other control including in the offer notification), and
transmit an indication of such acceptance or refusal to the user
(e.g., via email, SMS message, MMS message, voice message, seat
map, web page, phone app, or otherwise). If the ticket holder
accepts the offer, the system may store an indication corresponding
to the acceptance, process the purchase (e.g., charge the user's
credit card or other financial instrument, and charge the user
and/or ticket holder a service fee), and transfer the ticket (which
may be a physical or electronic ticket) to the user. The system may
store an indication in a ticket database that the ticket has been
transferred to the user in association with a record for the
corresponding seat. The system may cancel or otherwise invalidate
the original ticket holder's ticket to prevent use thereof (e.g.,
by recording in memory an indication that the original ticket
holder is invalid, so that if it is used and scanned at the event
venue, the admission system will access the ticket database and
determine that the original ticket is not valid). Optionally, if
the ticket holder refuses an offer, the ticket holder may submit a
counteroffer, which the system may communicate to the user, who in
turn may accept or refuse the counteroffer, and may couple a
refusal with a counter-counter offer.
[0351] FIG. 21V illustrates an example user interface including
controls via which a user may make an offer to purchase tickets
from other users for one or more seats. In addition, controls are
provided which enable the user to select a seat, and have a
photograph, video, or other representation of the view from that
seat or section displayed. Further, the user interface identifies
the current ticket holder (e.g., via name, nickname, photograph, or
otherwise), of a user selected seat, and provides indications (in
the form of text, color, graphics, etc.) that indicate whether the
current ticket holder is open to receiving ticket purchase offers,
and provides the minimum price the current holder expects or
requires if the ticket holder is to sell the ticket. In addition,
various search and filtering controls and fields (offer/password
entry field, price range controls, ticket option menu, who is
sitting where menu, etc.), and event and venue information (e.g.,
name of performer, venue name, address, event date/time, user
ratings/recommendations, number of user communications regarding
the event, who is attending, on-sale dates/times for tickets, etc.)
are provided as similarly discussed above with respect to other
example user interfaces.
[0352] In addition, the example user interface displays the average
ticket prices (or other statistical calculation) for event tickets
sold, as calculated by the ticket system or other system. For
example, the user interface may display the average price and/or
price range for tickets in a specified period of time, such as the
current day. Optionally, the ticket sale price information may be
provided for a section or other seating area specified by the user.
A control is provided via which the user can instruct the system to
provide historical event ticket sale prices for other time periods
(e.g., past days or weeks).
[0353] FIG. 21W illustrates the user interface of FIG. 21V with a
price submission user interface. The user can enter an offer price
per ticket and a day and time until the offer expires. Optionally,
the user is instructed that there is a minimum required price and
if the user enters a price below the minimum, the system may so
detect, and inform the user that the offer is not accepted because
the offer is below the minimum specified amount.
[0354] FIGS. 21X-21Z illustrate user interfaces, including
interactive seat maps, that provide a unified presentation of event
seat tickets in both the primary market (initial sale of an event
ticket) and the secondary market (ticket resales from prior
purchasers. The information used to populate the user interface may
be obtained from a plurality of systems associated with respective
primary and secondary ticket sellers. Some ticket sellers may be
engaged in both the primary and secondary markets, while other
ticket sellers may be only primary market ticket sellers or only
secondary market ticket sellers.
[0355] As illustrated in FIG. 21X, a user interface is provided via
which the user can select one or more ticket sources, which may
include primary and secondary market sellers. The seat map is then
updated to highlight the seats whose tickets are available from the
selected sources. The seat icons may be coded differently (e.g.,
different internal graphics, different colors, different borders,
etc.) to indicate the source of the ticket for a given seat and/or
an indication as to whether the source is a primary market source
or a secondary market source. The user interface includes various
other fields, controls, and information, as similarly discussed
above with respect to certain other user interfaces.
[0356] FIG. 21Y illustrates an example user interface (such as the
user interface illustrated in FIG. 21X) including seats selected by
the user. When the user hovers over or points at the selected
seats, additional information regarding the seats is presented,
including the source of the seat ticket and/or an indication as to
whether the source is a primary market or secondary market
source.
[0357] In certain embodiments, a ticket holder reselling a ticket
can specify to which other users or category of users the ticket
holder is willing to resell a ticket to. For example, in some
instances, a ticket holder may not want to sell a ticket to a
ticket broker, but is only willing to sell the ticket to someone
the ticket holder has designated a friend or that may be a friend
of a friend (or that may be a member of a specified group, such as
a fan group of the performer performing at the event). The ticket
holder can also enter, via an electronic form or otherwise, a
requested price per ticket and a reason the ticket holder is not
using the ticket. The ticket system may then determine whether a
user seeking to purchase tickets fits the ticket holder specified
designation, and if not, prevent or inhibit the user from
purchasing the ticket. For example, the system may indicate that
the seat ticket is not available for purchase to users that do not
fit the ticket holder specified designation.
[0358] On the buyer side, a seat map may indicate which seat
tickets being offered for resale are being offered by a friend of
the buyer (which may be determined from information accessed from a
social network database). Further, a buying user may specify that
the user wants to filter the seat map to indicate which seats
tickets being offered for resale are being offered by a friend (or
other specified seller-type). FIG. 21Z illustrates such an example
user interface. In this example, the user has selected, under
ticket options, "Exclusive from Friends." The seat map has been
updated to indicate via a star which seats are associated with
tickets being offered for resale by a friend. If the user hovers
the cursor over such a seat, additional information is presented,
such as the seat location, the reason provided by the user for
selling the ticket, the requested price, and an indication that the
ticket holder is only selling the ticket to friends. Controls are
provided via which the user can send the ticket holder a
message.
[0359] In certain embodiments, a ticket may be transferred (e.g.,
resold), without a ticket seller having to manually send a physical
ticket to a ticket buyer, For example, ticket holders can
electronically transfer a ticket to recipient via the ticket
system. The ticket holder may identify the ticket being sold by
selecting the ticket from a menu provided by the ticket system of
tickets held by the ticket holder (e.g., based on the ticket
holder's account information) or by providing to the system
identifying information relating to the ticket (e.g., a unique code
printed on the ticket if the ticket is a physical ticket). When the
purchase is complete or when otherwise instructed by the ticket
holder, the system can then cancel the ticket held by the ticket
holder The ticket system can keep a record of each transaction so
that the system can track who the current ticket holder is, as well
as who has previously held the ticket.
[0360] In certain embodiments, the interactive map may disabled if
the ticket system is so loaded that it cannot adequately support
one or more instances of the interactive map (e.g., where the
system cannot provide updates regarding which seats are available
quickly enough (e.g., in substantially real time), resulting in
seats that have become unavailable still being displayed as
available) as illustrated in FIG. 21P. For example, if consumer
activity on a given event spikes (e.g., during the first hour or
other time period event tickets are first put on sale), the system
may automatically disable the interactive seat map and users may
instead be presented with or directed to an alternative ticket
purchase user interface, such as that illustrated in FIG. 21Q. For
example, the alternative user interface may not enable a user to
select specific seats. By way of illustration, the alternative user
interface may instead enable a user to specify a price level or
best available seats, where the system, rather than the user, then
selects the specific open seats that match the user's criteria and
rankings or quality assignments with respect to the open seats
(e.g., the system may locate the seats with the highest ranking or
quality assignments that are open and that meet the user's price
and/or section selection criteria). The system then enables the
user to purchase the system selected seats via the alternative
ticket purchase user interface. A notification may be provided for
display to the user regarding the disablement of the interactive
map. Optionally, a notification may first be provided indicating
that due to detected system loading, the performance of the
interactive map may be significantly degraded (e.g., very slow),
and the user may be offered the option to continue using the
interactive map or to use the alternative user interface. Then, the
selected user interface is presented to the user.
[0361] By way of example, consumer activity may be measured by one
or more of the following factors:
[0362] a. the amount of web traffic that is arriving on an event's
purchase page;
[0363] b. the number of seats that are simultaneously reserved on
the ticketing system.
[0364] additionally, thresholds for these factors may vary
depending on the event lifecycle (e.g. If an on-sale is coming up,
the thresholds may be set relatively lower to be more sensitive to
traffic and purchase activity.
[0365] Example processes for obtaining and utilizing social network
data and social network sites will now be discussed in further
detail.
[0366] As previously discussed, in certain embodiments, the system
(e.g., the ticket system) determines (e.g., from information
accessed from a social network database and/or a ticket system
database) and provides for display an indication as to which seats
are assigned to "friends" of the user via the interactive map. A
friend may be someone that the user has identified as a friend to
the system or to a source providing information to the system, or
that the system has inferred from data (e.g., the user's contact
database) is a friend of the user. A friend may be a personal
friend, a business partner, or other person that the user wants to
(or, in certain embodiments, that the system infers may want to)
share ticket/seat related information with. This enables a user to
determine which friends have purchased tickets for the event, and
further enables the user to purchase (or attempt to purchase)
tickets for seats next to or close to one or more of the user's
friends' seats. For example, event seats for which the user's
friends have purchased tickets, or for whom tickets have been
purchased, can be colored in green (or other color), designated
with a special icon, or otherwise emphasized.
[0367] The system may obtain information regarding who the user's
friends are using one or more processes. For example, the user may
agree (e.g., via an opt-in control) or instruct a social networking
site to share information with the ticket system regarding
relationship information of the user. The relationship information
may identify who the user has indicated are the user's friends
and/or who others have indicated that they are friends of the user.
The system may access such relationship information via an
application programming interface (API) associated with the social
networking site or may access the information from other
sources.
[0368] In addition to determining who the user's friends are, the
system may determine whether the friends have purchased tickets for
the event, have received tickets for the event, and/or have been
tagged into a seat for the event. For example, the system may have
ticket records indicating the identity of purchasers, ticket
holders, and seat tagging information, and may map the names or
other identifiers associated with the user's friends (e.g.,
obtained from the relationship information) to the event venue
seats using ticket records identifying the current ticket holder.
In cases where the current ticket holder is not the original
purchaser of the ticket, the system may use contact information,
such as names/addresses (e.g., email, SMS, MMS, or other
address(es)) of those to whom tickets have been electronically or
physically sent to), to identify who the current ticket holder is,
even if the current ticket holder is not the original ticket
purchaser. The relationship information and the ticket holder
information may then be used to generate a seat map for the user,
indicating where the user's friends are sitting or may be sitting.
The seat map may be dynamically updated to include and display the
user's friends' comments, photographs, and/or videos submitted via
a ticket system website, a social network site, a computer/phone
application, a short messaging service, or otherwise.
[0369] Optionally, the ticket system may receive such relationship
information directly from the user instead of or in addition to
receiving relationship from a social network site. For example, a
form may be presented to the user asking the user to identify other
users that the user considers friends. For example, the user may be
asked to identify friends by providing the friends' names, email
addresses, physical addresses, phone addresses, and/or unique
identifiers assigned by the system or selected by the friend, or
otherwise identify the friends. By way of further example, the user
may be asked to provide the system with access to the user's
contact database, which may be used to determine who the user's
friends are or might be.
[0370] In an example embodiment, if a user connects to a social
network site, the ticket system receives from the social network
system a user identifier (user ID) from the social network system.
The ticket system may then use the user ID to request and retrieve
from the social network system information regarding the user, such
as the user's profile and an identification of those that are
designated as friends of the user. Some or all of the retrieved
information may then be displayed to other users as discussed
elsewhere herein.
[0371] If a user indicates that the user will be attending an event
(e.g., by responding, via an RSVP or otherwise, to an invitation to
attend the event from another user or by purchasing a ticket) for
which tickets are being sold via the ticket system, the ticket
system stores the indication may transmit the indication (e.g., the
RSVP) to the social network system, which may post the indication.
An event for the ticketed event may then be established on the
social network site, wherein selected users or all users may be
provided with access to event information via the social network
site, as described below.
[0372] For example, the event may include a description of the
ticketed event, and the date, time, venue, and address of the
event. Privacy settings may be set for the event, which specifies
who can view the event information, and an invitation list may be
defined as well. Invitations to attend the event may be transmitted
by the social network system and/or ticket system to members of the
invitation list. An entry regarding the event (including some or
all of the foregoing event information) may be displayed on one or
more users' pages (e.g., in the form of a wall post), on a page
associated with the ticket system operator, and/or may be otherwise
provided for display.
[0373] As similarly discussed above, the ticket system may also
store user-to-seat information. For example, if a user has opted to
tag the user's seats to an event (indicating who will be sitting in
the seats purchased by the user), the user-to-seat data may be
stored. The stored data may include an account identifier/userID of
the user for an account stored by the ticket system and/or an
account identifier/userID associated with the user's social network
site account, stored in association with seat identifiers for the
user's seats. Optionally, such user-to-seat tag data is not
transmitted to the social network system, although in certain
embodiments, it may be transmitted to the social network
system.
[0374] When a user accepts an invitation or tags seats and friends
to an event, the ticket system may construct a wall post and
transmit the wall post to the social network system. In turn, the
social network system may return a wall post identifier, which is
received by the ticket system and which may be used to track the
wall post and to recall or delete the wall post if necessary or if
desired.
[0375] By way of example, a constructed wall post may include some
or all of the following information
[0376] 1. Event details: name (e.g., performer name), date, time
venue, address, webpage/URL of event page and/or of
performer/artist page.
[0377] 2. Names of friends that were tagged for the event
(optionally, excluding or including the friends' social network
site user IDs).
[0378] In an example embodiment, if a user tags her/his friends to
an event, or invites the user's friends to an event, the ticket
system constructs a social network site user-to-user application
("app") request for a social network site app of the ticket system
for the appropriate domain or, in addition or instead, the ticket
system may construct a social network site user-to-user inbox
message or other mechanism to deliver a message to the recipient
user. In turn, the social network system returns an app request ID
which is received by the ticket system. The ticket system may use
the app request ID and/or inbox message ID to track the request to
thereby track individual app request and inbox message statuses and
act accordingly, or to recall the app request invitation or inbox
message when necessary or desired. The ticket system may store the
individual user-to-user app requests or inbox message in a
database.
[0379] An example app request or inbox message may include some or
all of the following information:
[0380] 1. Event details: name (e.g., performer name), date, time
venue, address, webpage/URL of event page and/or of
performer/artist page.
[0381] 2. An identifier (e.g., a userID) of the social network site
user initiating or transmitting the request.
[0382] An indication that the user has purchased seats for the
event and/or a seat location identifier (e.g., section, row, seat
number) may be posted by the ticket system and/or the social
network system for display on the user's social networking site
page or other page/document associated with the user (e.g., the
user's own blog or website). This enables other users that have
permission to view the user's page and/or activity updates to view
or be notified (by email, SMS message, MMS message, physical mail,
automated voice message, or otherwise) of the user's ticket
purchase and/or the seat assigned to the user.
[0383] Optionally, a link may be provided on the user's social
network site page, which, if activated, will cause a ticket
purchase user interface, which enables the viewer to purchase
tickets for the event, optionally for seats near the user's seats.
Optionally, the system tracks when purchases have been made by
users that navigated to the event ticket page via a link associated
with another user's page, and made ticket purchases, and provides a
benefit (e.g., a discount, a credit, a payment, a free musical item
(e.g., a CD, MP3 song, etc.), a article of clothing, etc.) to such
user whose page included the link.
[0384] FIG. 23 illustrates an example user interface that enables a
user to indicate to others that the user is attending an event. In
this example, a share control ("Attending") is presented to a user
substantially immediately after the user has purchased a ticket for
an event, during the same session and at the same site at which the
user purchased the ticket. Optionally, in addition or instead, the
share control (which could be a link) may be emailed or transmitted
to the user via SMS, MMS, a telecommunications device application,
a webpage, an interactive seating map, or otherwise, sometime after
completion of the ticket sale. In this example, the user interface
instructs the user to activate the share control ("Attending") if
the user wants to inform others (e.g., whom the user has designated
as friends, other groups of people, or everyone), via a social
networking webpage or otherwise, that the user will be attending
the event. If the user activates the sharing control ("Attending"),
an indication that the user will be attending the event is posted
to the user's social network webpage and/or the indication is
otherwise provided to other users via email, SMS, MMS, a
telecommunications device application, a webpage, an interactive
seating map, or otherwise. The indication may optionally include
the name of the event, the date of the event, the time of the
event, the event venue, and/or the venue location.
[0385] FIG. 24 illustrates another example user interface enabling
a user to indicate to others that the user is attending an event,
as similarly discussed above with respect to FIG. 23. In this
example, a share control ("Attending") is presented to a user
substantially immediately after the user has purchased a ticket for
an event, during the same session and at the same site at which the
user purchased the ticket. Optionally, in addition or instead, the
share control (which could be a link) may be emailed or transmitted
to the user via SMS, MMS, a telecommunications device application,
a webpage, an interactive seating map, or otherwise sometime after
completion of the ticket sale. In this example, the user interface
includes a field via which the user can enter content (e.g., text,
images, graphics, and/or videos) to be published in association
with an indication that the user is attending the event. The
indication may optionally include the name of the event, the date
of the event, the time of the event, the event venue, and/or the
venue location. If the user activates a "publish" control, the
indication that the user will be attending the event and the user
entered content are posted to the user's social network webpage
and/or the indication is otherwise provided to other users via
email, SMS, MMS, a telecommunications device application, a
webpage, an interactive seating map, or otherwise.
[0386] FIG. 25A illustrates another example user interface enabling
a user to indicate to others that the user is attending an event
and enabling the user to indicate which of the user's friends will
be attending and/or the user would like to invite to attend. In
this example, images of the user's friends (which may have been
accessed from a social network site) are presented in association
with the friends' names/identifiers. Optionally, the user can limit
the friends presented via the user interface by searching for one
or more particular users. For example, the user can search by name,
geographical location, group membership, interests, music
preferences, etc. The user can select (e.g., by clicking on the
names/pictures of the friends) which of the friends are attending
the event and/or the user would like to invite to attend. A field
is provided via which the user can designate who is permitted to
view, via a seat map, which seats the user purchased tickets for.
For example, the user may be able to designate that the seating
information is to be viewable by "everyone", "friends",
pre-specified groups of people, specific individuals, etc. As
similarly discussed above, in this example the user interface is
presented to a user substantially immediately after the user has
purchased a ticket for an event, during the same session and at the
same site at which the user purchased the ticket. Optionally, in
addition or instead, the user interface may be later provided to
the user via one or more of the techniques described above or
otherwise.
[0387] Once the user tags other users via the user interface
illustrated in FIG. 25A, the user activates a "next" control, and
the example user interface illustrated in FIG. 25B is provided for
display. The example user interface presents a preview of what will
be posted on the user's social network page/document (which may be
presented via a browser, telecommunications device application, or
otherwise). The user can then activate a publish control to publish
the attendance information, or activate a cancel control to prevent
such publication.
[0388] FIG. 25C illustrates an example social network page with the
notification illustrated in FIG. 25B presented thereon. A
notification may be provided via the social network site or
otherwise to the users tagged/selected via the user interface of
FIG. 25A, inviting them to attend the event. The notification may
include a link, which if activated, will cause a ticket purchase
user interface for the event to be presented to the invited user.
The ticket purchase user interface may be hosted by the ticket
system discussed above.
[0389] FIG. 26A illustrates an example ticket purchase user
interface via which a user can select specific seats for an event
and can view which of their friends have purchased tickets or
otherwise have tickets for the event, and where they will be
sitting. In this example user interface, the user can activate a
link, which will initiate a connection to a social network site
and/or database that stores information on who the user has
designated as friends. To encourage the user to activate the link,
the user interface presents a seat identifier (e.g., section, row,
seat designations) and indicates that if the user wants to know who
is sitting at seat corresponding to the seat identifier, the user
should activate the link.
[0390] FIG. 26B illustrates an example user interface provided for
display to the user if the user activates the link discussed above
with respect to FIG. 26A. As illustrated, icons ("f" in this
example) are displayed on the interactive seat map, indicating in
which seating section the user's friends will be sitting. The icon
may indicate the source of the identification of friends (e.g., "f"
may indicate Facebook.RTM.). Different icons may be used to
represent different social networks. If the user points at or
hovers a cursor over a section where a friend is sitting (e.g.,
which includes one of the foregoing icons), the names and/or
pictures and/or of the friends and/or a count as to the number of
friends sitting in the section will be displayed. This information
enables the user to quickly find out which friends are attending
the event (or intend to attend) and where they are sitting (or
intend to sit), which may affect the user's decision as to whether
or not to purchase a seat ticket for the event, and which seat to
purchase a ticket for. The user can then purchase tickets via
ticket purchase controls displayed in conjunction with the
interactive seat map.
[0391] FIG. 26C illustrates a zoomed view of the interactive map of
FIG. 26B, wherein individual seats may be viewed. If the user
points at or hovers a cursor over a seat where a friend is sitting
(e.g., which includes one of the foregoing icons), the name (which
may be the friends legal name or a nickname/alias) and/or
photograph of the friend will be displayed. A control is provided
via which a user can tag herself/his self into the seat map (e.g.,
indicating that the user intends to or is considering purchase a
ticket for the seat) so that when the user's friends via the seat
map for the event, the seat map will display the user's name and/or
image. The user can then purchase tickets via ticket purchase
controls displayed in conjunction with the interactive seat
map.
[0392] FIG. 26D illustrates a user's social network apps page (via
which third party content may be displayed) indicating that a
ticketing app has received an invitation to attend an event,
including an "accept" control via which the user can accept the
invitation. If the user accepts the invitation, a ticket purchase
user interface of for the event pay be presented via the user's
browser or other application and the user can purchase a ticket for
the event.
[0393] FIG. 26E illustrates an interactive seat map including a
user interface providing a tagging control via which the user can
tag herself/himself into the seat map so that when the user's
friends views the seat map for the event, the seat map will display
the user's name and/or image (or other identifier). FIG. 26F
illustrates an interactive seat map including a user interface
indicating that more than one user has been tagged in a given seat.
The user interface presents photographs and/or names of users that
have been tagged for the given seat, and enables the user to tag
herself or himself at that seat (e.g., indicating that the user
intends to or is considering purchase a ticket for the seat) so
that when the user's friends via the seat map for the event, the
seat map will display the user's name and/or image (or other
identifier).
[0394] FIG. 26G illustrates an interactive seat map presented to a
user after purchasing a ticket for an event. The user may have
brought a ticket for himself/herself or for another person. A user
interface is provided for display which lists a seat identifier
(e.g., seat section, row, number) corresponding to the purchased
ticket and asks the user who is sitting in the seat. The user
interface provides a control via which the user can indicate who is
sitting in the seat (e.g., by entering/selecting the name and/or
photograph of the person that will be sitting in the seat). If the
user purchased several seat tickets for the event, a user interface
may list each of the corresponding seat identifiers and may
optionally present the names/photographs of the user's friends
(e.g., accessed from a social network site). The user can select
friends from the list and indicate which friends will be sitting in
which seat. In addition, a user interface is provided via which the
user can specify who or which groups of people can view the tagging
performed by the user.
[0395] FIG. 27 illustrates an example augmented reality user
interface that provides a view of a physical venue augmented by
computer-generated visual and/or audio information. In this
example, an application is downloaded and hosted on a user's
telecommunications device (e.g., a camera equipped phone). As the
user points the device camera at a view of the venue, the
application and/or a remote server in communication with the
application utilizes information from the device to determine
(e.g., estimate) what is in the view of the camera. The
determination can be based at whole or in part, on:
[0396] GPS location information,
[0397] cell tower location information,
[0398] WiFi location information,
[0399] a compass internal to the device that provides heading
information (e.g., relative to magnetic north),
[0400] an accelerometer internal to the device (which can also be
used to provide tilt information),
[0401] gyroscopic orientation information from a gyroscope (e.g., a
2 or 3 axis gyroscope which may provide two or three dimensional
attitude information (e.g., pitch, roll, and yaw) and, in
combination with the accelerometer output, rotation rate) located
within the device,
[0402] object recognition performed by analyzing the image to
identify landmarks (which may be structural landmarks, such as
walls, columns, doorways, seats, and/or may be active or passive
beacons, such as coded signs (e.g., where each sign has a unique
visual code and the signs are strategically placed are columns,
walls, etc.), etc.), faces, etc.,
[0403] and/or other information.
[0404] In order to make the determination, some or all of the
foregoing information may be used in combination with a 3D map of
the venue (which may include beacon placement location information,
if such exist and/or other landmark identifications and locations)
and/or photographs and/or what is actually physically present in
the venue as captured via a rear-facing camera lens on the user's
smart phone, PDA device, or tablet device. In particular, some or
all of the forgoing information may be used to determine the
device's pose (position and orientation). For example, GPS
information can be used to determine the latitude and longitude
location of the user device, and gyroscopic orientation information
can be used to determine the lens angle with reference to ground or
other reference point or plane. Upon receiving an indication (e.g.,
via the application) that the device's camera is active (capturing
images), and by knowing the user device pose, and the system can
determine what is being displayed on the device's display.
[0405] The application and/or server can also obtain seating
information (e.g., including identifiers/names associated with
ticket holders) and user friend information (e.g.,
identifiers/names associated with the user's friends obtained from
the ticket system and/or a social network system data stores) which
may be compared to determine where and in which seats the user's
friends are sitting. The server can forward to the application
information as to where in the device display such seat and friend
information are to be displayed. The application can then overlay
onto the image captured by the camera names, photographs, and/or
seat identifiers of the user's friends so that the user can
visually see where the user's friends are located. Optionally, the
system may receive comments, photographs, and/or videos posted by
event attendees during the event.
[0406] For a given user, the system may determine who the user's
friends are, and then stream the user's friends' comments,
photographs, and/or videos submitted via the application, a short
messaging service interface, a social network interface, or
otherwise, (and received by the system) in substantially real-time
to the user's device for display via the augmented reality user
interface. In addition, other types of information may be overlaid
onto the camera view, such as highlights or other emphasis around
entrances to bathrooms, concessions, other amenities, exits, the
user automobile, etc. The emphasis may be visually coded (e.g.,
color coded, icon coded, etc.), where different codes may be used
to identify different features or types of information (e.g., the
type of service provided by an amenity (e.g., food, a bathroom, a
water fountain, an automated teller machine).
[0407] In addition, the system may determine which of the user's
friends have arrived at the venue based on an indication that their
ticket (which may be a physical ticket, an electronic ticket in
their phone, a credit card used to purchase the right to attend,
etc.) has been scanned at the venue, via a presence signal received
from the friends' mobile communication devices while at the venue
(e.g., GPS information provided via a phone app hosted on the
friends mobile communication devices), via an affirmative action by
the friend (e.g., by activating an "I have arrived" control via an
app hosted on the friend's mobile communication device), or
otherwise (the system may similarly determine if the user is at the
venue). When the user's device is pointing at a friend's seat, the
system may code (e.g., color code, icon code, text code, etc.) the
seat to indicate the friend has arrived (or that a friend has not
arrived if their presence has not been detected). In addition or
instead, a list may be presented to the user via an application or
web page indicating which of the user's friends have arrive and
which have not yet arrive.
[0408] In certain embodiments, the ticket system may determine if
the user's view includes a performer, may access information
regarding the performer, and cause the accessed information to be
displayed via the user's device in association with the image of
the performer.
[0409] In certain embodiments, the ticket system may determine if
the user's view includes seats for which event tickets have not yet
been purchased. The system may optionally identify the seats as
being available to the user via an augmented reality indication
overlaying the view (e.g., textually, graphically, or otherwise). A
control may be provided via which the user can purchase at a
specified price, via their device, a ticket/upgrade for the seat,
which then may be electronically delivered to their device to be
displayed or otherwise communicated to others (e.g., to an usher)
to indicate that the user has a right to utilize the seat.
Optionally, before indicating to the user that a seat is available,
the system may first determine if the seat is a better seat than
the user's current seat (e.g., have a better view, is closer to the
stage or playing field), based on rankings or other information
stored in a database. If the seat is not better (e.g., has a
similar, the same, or lower ranking than the user's current seat),
optionally the system does not identify the seat as being available
to the user.
[0410] FIG. 28 illustrates an example ticket selection and checkout
process which may be executed by a computing system, such as system
102 discussed above. At state 2802, the process receives a user
selection of an event (e.g., via a menu selection, a user initiated
search, activation of an event link, or otherwise), and the process
causes a map of the event venue to be displayed on the user's
terminal (e.g., laptop, desktop, tablet computer, cell phone,
television, etc.). By way of example, the map may be provided for
display via a ticketing website or a ticketing application hosted
on a computing device. The venue map may have seating sections
demarcated (e.g., using polygons). The sections and/or seats may be
color coded and/or otherwise coded (e.g., using icons, text,
animations, 3D effects, etc.) via to provide information regarding
the sections and/or seats (e.g., location information, seat status
information, prices, offer code requirements, view information,
etc.), as discussed above.
[0411] The process may cause a field to be presented via which the
user may enter an offer code. For example, the offer code may
entitle the user to purchase seats that are not available to the
general public or to certain people absent the offer code. In
addition or instead, the offer code may entitle the user to reduced
prices/discounts on some or all seat tickets and/or may entitle the
user to a package (e.g., a musical recording, food, and/or an item
of clothing, in addition to the event ticket).
[0412] If the user has been identified by the system (e.g., via a
login process at a ticketing website, a social network website, via
a token, a unique user terminal identifier, or otherwise
identified), the map may be customized for the user. For example,
at state 2803, automatically or in response to a user instruction
to show where the user's friends are sitting, the process may
identify certain other people as having a social relationship with
the user (which, for convenience, will be referred to as "friends)
from information accessed from a social network account of the
user. The database may be part of a social network site hosted by
the ticketing system or separately hosted and operated. In
addition, information regarding such friends (e.g., names, email
addresses, wall postings, activities, etc.) may be accessed from
the social network account of such people. The process may use
identifying information regarding the friends (e.g., their names,
emails addresses, etc.) to locate, in a ticketing database, user
records that include some or all of such identifying information. A
ticketing database user record may indicate which seat tickets for
which events are being held by the respective user. The process may
then determine which friends are ticket holders for the event and
determine for which seats the friends hold tickets. The map may
then be generated or modified to include indicators as to where
friends of the user are sitting (e.g., at a section level and/or at
a seat level). The indicators may be in the form of color coding,
icon, friend name, friend photograph, or otherwise. Different
indicators may be used depending on how detailed the map being
presented to the user is.
[0413] At state 2804, the process receives from the user a
selection of a venue section (e.g., by the user clicking on or
hovering a cursor over the section in the map) or a modification of
the user's search criteria (e.g., by the user specifying or
modifying a desired price range, ticket type, package type, seating
area, shade seating, seating in the sun, covered seating, aisle
seating, bathroom adjacent seating, concession adjacent seating,
exit adjacent seating, friends seating, etc.).
[0414] At state 2806, the map provided for display to the user is
updated, optionally in substantially real-time, to reflect the
section selection, the modified search criteria, and/or system
initiated modifications (e.g., to reflect the change in status of
seats). For example, if the user selected a section, the process
may provide, via the user terminal, a zoomed view of the section so
that seats can be individually viewed and selected. If the user
modified the search criteria, the map coloring (or other indicator)
may indicate which sections and/or seats match the user's search
criteria and/or the degree to which the sections and/or seats match
the user's search criteria. At state 2808, a user seat selection is
received (e.g., by a user clicking on a seat icon in the map or by
entering a seat identifier into a field), and the selected seat(s)
are added to the user's selected seat list and are assigned a
reserved status. In this example embodiment, when the seats are in
a reserved state, other users may not purchase the tickets,
although optionally they can be wait-listed for the tickets,
wherein the wait-listed user may be notified when the reserved
seats become available for purchase (and are no longer reserved by
another user). In certain embodiments, the reserved seats may be
released for others to purchase (wherein the status is changed from
reserved to available), if the user does not complete the ticket
purchase and/or certain stages of the ticket purchase, within a
specified period of time.
[0415] At state 2810, the user activates a checkout control, and
the process processes the order (e.g., obtains or retrieves payment
information, shipment information, etc.), and causes the ticket(s)
to be delivered to the user (e.g., electronically or as a physical
ticket) and/or enables an existing user physical or electronic
document (e.g., a credit card, license, membership card, etc.) to
be used as a ticket. The user may be automatically be tagged into a
seat selected by the user and/or purchased by the user, or the user
may manually instruct the process to tag the user into the seat.
Optionally, a user interface is provided via which the user can tag
others into one or more seats.
[0416] At state 2812, the process may receive an instruction from
the user to transmit invitations to attend the event to one or more
people and/or a group of people designated by the user. The process
may then transmit such invitations to those so designated directly
via the system 102 or via another system (e.g., via the social
network system 122 illustrated in FIG. 1). The invitation may
indicate by user name and/or photograph that the user is attending
the event (e.g., wherein the invitation includes the event name,
date, time, venue, and/or user seat location), and may provide a
control, which when activated will cause a ticketing interface to
be presented to the invitation recipient via which the user may
purchase a ticket for the event (e.g., using the process
illustrated in FIG. 28).
[0417] At state 2814, the process may post to one or more pages
(e.g., to a social network wall pages of the user, to an
event-specific page for the event, to the user's friend's pages,
and/or other pages), an entry indicating that the user is attending
the event, wherein the posting optionally includes some or all of
the following information: event name, date, time, venue, user seat
location, number of people attending, number of seats available,
etc.
[0418] Optionally, once at the venue to attend the ticketed event,
the system can provide for display on a mobile communications
device of the user (or other terminal), a mapping showing where
friends of the user have seats, and may further color code (or
otherwise indicate) the seats to indicate which friends have
already arrived at the venue. For example, seats may be colored
green to indicate seats that are assigned to the user's friends,
and seats may be colored gold to indicate which seats are assigned
to the user's friends that have arrived at the event. The system
may determine which friends of the user have arrived via
information scanned from physical or electronic tickets of the
user's friends upon entry to the venue and/or via location
information provided via a mobile terminal of the user (e.g., a
cell phone). For example, a scanner may scan: [0419] a ticket
barcode or other code on a physical ticket; [0420] a ticket barcode
or other code displayed via a user phone display or other terminal
display; [0421] a near field communication device embedded in the
user's phone or other device; [0422] an RFID (Radio-frequency
identification) tag; and/or [0423] a user identification document
(e.g., a driver's license, credit card, fan card, membership card,
etc.) associated with an admission right (e.g., where the user can
utilize a credit card used to purchase a ticket as the ticket, or
where the user has a driver's license on file on the system which
is associated with an admission right when the user purchases a
ticket).
[0424] In addition or instead, a gate keeper, attendees, or other
person may manually key in, via a terminal, an indication as to who
has arrived at the event venue.
[0425] The system may store an indication as to who has arrived at
the event based at least in part on the scanned information. Then,
when a user views a map via a terminal, the system identifies the
user (e.g., via log in information, a unique identifier associated
with the user's terminal, a unique identifier associated with the
user's viewing application, or otherwise), identifies friends of
the user that have tickets for the event, identifies which of those
friends have arrived, and displays corresponding information on the
map. The map may be updated, optionally in substantially real time,
to indicate changes in the friends' statuses. For example, when a
friend arrives at the venue or purchases a ticket, the map may be
accordingly updated to so indicate. The map may indicate (via text
or otherwise) at what time a friend arrived, the current location
of the friend, and/or other information.
[0426] In certain embodiments, the system may track a user's
location at an event venue and/or outside an event venue to thereby
provide location based services. For example, the user's location
may be tracked at the venue (e.g., via GPS, cell tower, and/or WiFi
information received by the user's mobile device, and transmitted
via a ticket-related application hosted on the mobile device to the
system; or via a transceiver that receives information from a near
field communication device carried by the user). Such information
may be used to determine a user's location at the event venue, and
to provide information for display to the user (via a map, text
information, and/or otherwise) that may be of interest to the user
related to the user's current location and/or direction of
movement. For example, the system may utilize the user's location
information, in conjunction with venue layout information stored in
a database, to determine the nearest restrooms, concessions, and/or
exits relative to the user, and to provide directions to such
destinations and/or display a map of such destinations while
showing the user's current location on the map.
[0427] By way of further example, a map mode may be changed based
on the user's location. By way of illustration, a map of a venue
may be displayed in a ticket purchase mode or in an at-the-venue
mode, wherein different information may be displayed depending on
the mode. For example, when in a ticket purchase mode, a venue
event map may display information on ticket pricing and seat
availability, and may provide ticket purchase controls, as
discussed above. Optionally information regarding the location of
concessions, bathrooms, etc., is not displayed or is hidden
(although optionally such may still be accessible if the user
activates a corresponding control). When in an at-the-venue mode,
the ticket pricing and seat availability information and/or the
provide ticket purchase controls may be removed or not displayed
(although optionally they may still be accessible if the user
activates a corresponding control). However, in the at-the-venue
mode, information as to who has arrived may be displayed and other
information of interest to an attendee may be displayed (e.g.,
locations of exits, concessions, bathrooms, etc.). Optionally, the
mode is automatically switched from ticket purchase mode to
at-the-venue mode when the user enters the venue on the day of the
event (as detected when the user's physical or electronic ticket is
scanned or via information transmitted from the user's terminal,
such as GPS or WiFi location information).
[0428] Optionally, when the user is at the venue for an event (as
may be determined using one or more of the location determination
techniques described herein), an application installed on the
user's terminal will automatically display the venue map for the
event, without requiring the user to manually select the specific
map for the venue (although the user may need to open initiate the
application and/or may need to indicate that the user wants to view
a venue map without having to name the venue or select the specific
venue from a list of venue--such as by activating a "show current
venue" control). The map may be transmitted to the user terminal
via a ticket system.
[0429] In addition, such user location information may be used to
determine line lengths/wait times at concessions, bathrooms, exits,
or other locations/destinations selected by the user and/or the
system. For example, if the system determines, from user location
information and a venue layout, that a user is standing within a
certain distance of a facility (e.g., a bathroom, concession stand,
or exit) and appears to be moving in the direction of the facility
within a certain speed range (e.g., slower than 0.2 feet/second),
the system may infer that the user is waiting in line for the
facility. The system may further use the foregoing location and
movement information to estimate the length of the line, as
expressed in time (e.g., a 4-5 minute wait) and/or distance (e.g.,
a 20 foot line). Such line length information can be transmitted
for display on the user's terminal (e.g., via a map, textually,
and/or via an email, SMS, MMS message(s)) and/or on other users'
terminals. A map and/or text listing may be provided for display
via a user terminal, providing line wait information for a
plurality of destinations of a given type (e.g., bathrooms), so
that the user can select a destination with an acceptable or
shortest line length. Optionally, the system determines from the
line lengths, a user's current location and/or movement
information, and the locations of destinations of a given type,
which of the destinations of the given type the user will likely
reach/be able to utilize the quickest, and may so identify the
corresponding destination to the user as being the fastest
available.
[0430] For example, if a bathroom within 100 feet of a user has a 5
minute line, and a bathroom within 200 feet of the user has a 1
minute line, the system may determine that the bathroom located 200
feet from the user will be usable by the user quicker than the
closer bathroom. The system may transmit for display to the user
such time information (via a map and/or text listing) for a
plurality of destinations of the given type and may rank and/or
list the destinations in order of the estimated relative speed the
destinations may be reached or usable.
[0431] In addition, communications may be transmitted to a given
event attendee before, during, and/or after an event, requesting
information and/or offering goods and services. For example, the
communication may be transmitted to a terminal (e.g., computer,
phone, television) of an attendee the same day or the day after the
event, while the event is still fresh in the attendee's mind,
asking the attendee to submit a review of the event, which may then
be posted online in association with an offer to sell tickets to
another event by the same performer. In addition or instead, the
communication may offer musical recordings (e.g., in the form of a
CD, DVD, Blu-ray disk or digital download) of the performer (e.g.,
a live recording of the concert event the attendee attended or
another recording of the performer) for sale or at no charge to the
user.
[0432] While certain embodiments may be illustrated or discussed as
having certain example components, additional, fewer, or different
components may be used. Process described as being performed by a
ticket system may be performed by a user terminal or other system
or systems. Processes described as being performed by a user
terminal may be performed by a ticket system or other system or
systems. Data described as being accessed from a given source, such
as a ticket system database, may be stored by and accessed from
other sources, such as a user terminal or social network database.
Further, with respect to the processes discussed herein, various
states may be performed in a different order, not all states are
required to be reached, and fewer, additional, or different states
may be utilized. While certain embodiments may refer to coding
certain information (e.g., information regarding seats on a seating
chart) using a particular technique, other techniques, including
color, textual, graphical, animations, video, audio, and/or other
indicators may be used instead or in addition. User interfaces
described herein are optionally presented (and user instructions
may be received) via a user computing device using a browser, other
network resource viewer, or otherwise. For example, the user
interfaces may be presented (and user instructions received) via an
application (sometimes referred to as an "app"), such as an app
configured specifically for ticket-related activities, installed on
the user's mobile phone, laptop, pad, desktop, television, set top
box, or other terminal. Various features described or illustrated
as being present in different embodiments or user interfaces may be
combined into the same embodiment or user interface.
[0433] While the disclosure may reference to a user hovering over
or pointing at a particular item, such as a section or seat, other
techniques may be used to detect an item of user interest. For
example, the user may click on such an item to show interest, touch
the item via a touch screen, or otherwise indicate an interest.
[0434] Various aspects and advantages of the embodiments have been
described where appropriate. It is to be understood that not
necessarily all such aspects or advantages may be achieved in
accordance with any particular embodiment. Thus, for example, it
should be recognized that the various embodiments may be carried
out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group
of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other
aspects or advantages as may be taught or suggested herein.
Further, embodiments may include several novel features, no single
one of which is solely responsible for the embodiment's desirable
attributes or which is essential to practicing the systems,
devices, methods, and techniques described herein. In addition,
various features of different embodiments may be combined to form
still further embodiments. For example, aspects found in different
user interfaces may be combined to form still further user
interface.
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